Unit 2 Understanding ideas 第1课时 Reading-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步练测配套课件PPT（外研版·新教材）

该初中英语课件聚焦外研版八年级下册Unit 2“Growing pains and gains”的Reading课时，核心知识点围绕单元主题的阅读理解。课堂导入通过“教材要点回归”梳理核心词汇（如tonight、plot）和短语（如be cross with、out of breath），搭建学习支架，衔接前后知识，帮助学生构建语言基础。 其亮点在于“分层练透教材”与“多重拓展培优”，注重语言能力和学习能力的培养。通过系统梳理词汇短语夯实语言基础，知识综合运用部分设计多样化练习题，分层训练提升学生语言理解与表达能力，培养自主学习策略。教师使用可高效落实教学目标，学生能在分层练习中逐步提升英语能力。

八年级英语 外研版 下册 Unit 2 Growing pains and gains Understanding ideas 第1课时　Reading m onight ale plot wrist realised to help policewomen points worried attach elderly lamps blouses interrupted be cross with out of breath in a low voice stay out pick up A A B A D C B B A D C B B D A C D B 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1．It is 9：00 p__ now. My parents were asleep at this time yesterday. 2．We are planning to have a big dinner t______. So we need to buy a lot of food and drinks. 3．Mary didn't feel well. Her p___ look suggested that she was badly ill. 4．(上海一模)The fifth book he wrote is my favourite because it has the most exciting ____(情节). 5．A watch is a type of small clock that you wear on your _____(腕). 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．She finally ________(realise)her dream of travelling around the world last year. 2．The mouse promised _______(help)the lion some day. 3．Are there any ___________(policewoman)working at the police station? 4．(上海三模改编)To prepare for the test, Sarah memorized all the key ______(point) last night. 5．(上海期中改编)Grandma looked _______(worry)because everything became a bit harder than before. 三、根据句意选用方框中所给单词并用其适当形式填空。 eq \x(interrupt； elderly； attach； blouse； lamp) 1．Remember to ______ a label to each piece of luggage before checking them in. 2．The Double­Ninth Festival celebrations show the tradition for Chinese people to respect the _______． 3．The _____ in the office suddenly go out, leaving them in the dark. 4．Women usually wear beautiful skirts，_______ and scarves. 5．A German scientist ___________ me and asked if I came from China. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1．别太生他的气。他是出于无知才犯了这个错误。 Don't __ too _____ ____ him. He made the mistake out of ignorance. 2．那个男孩昨天跑完步后上气不接下气。 The boy was ___ __ ______ after running yesterday. 3．他说话声音低。要听清楚他说的话太难了。 He speaks __ _ ___ _____. It's too hard to hear him clearly. 4．他的父母不允许他在外面待得很晚。 His parents don't allow him to ____ ___ late. 5．一定要捡起地上的垃圾。 Be sure to ____ __ the litter on the ground. 五、阅读理解。 A Dear Mr Hunt， My problem is that I can't get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don't like it. It's the only communication they have. I don't know if I should say anything to them about this. When they argue, it's like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favourite TV show. Instead, he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don't think this is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do? Sad and Thirteen Dear Sad and Thirteen， It's not easy being your age, and it's normal to have these feelings. Why don't you talk about these feelings with your family? If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication. Secondly, why don't you sit down and communicate with your brother? You should explain that you don't mind him watching TV all the time. However, he should let you watch your favourite show. I hope things will be better for you soon. Robert Hunt ( )1.What's Sad and Thirteen's problem? A．He can't get on with his family. B．He doesn't talk to his parents. C．He can't watch television. D．He can't find his way home. ( )2.How does he feel at home? A．He always feels lonely and nervous. B．He is angry with his brother. C．He is happy. D．He feels tired but relaxed. ( )3.How does Sad and Thirteen solve his problem? A．He should read more books at home. B．Maybe he could do more jobs around the house so that his parents have more time for proper communication. C．He could go to his friend's home. D．He could stay at school all the time. ( )4.What should Sad and Thirteen do when his elder brother refuses him to watch TV? A．Sit down and communicate with his brother. B．Never talk to his elder brother. C．Tell his parents and fight with his brother. D．Argue with his elder brother until his brother apologizes. B[坚持不懈] (温州期中)Ma Long, born in 1988 in Anshan, Liaoning, began to practise table tennis when he was 5 years old. In 2003, Ma Long joined the national team. He worked very hard and he was always the first to arrive and the last to leave. At 18, Ma Long won his first team world champion(冠军). However, after joining the national team for nearly ten years, he didn't do so well. At the worst time, Ma Long even wanted to give up. ▲ In the Suzhou 2015 World Championships, Ma Long won the singles champion. Then Ma Long started his “great time”． However, because of years of competition, his left knee was getting worse. So Ma Long made a difficult decision to have surgery(手术)before the Tokyo Olympics. Finally, In the Tokyo Olympic Games, Ma Long beat Fan Zhendong and won an Olympic gold medal again. And in 2024, he won his sixth Olympic gold medal and became the first Chinese sports player to do so. As a player, the best ending is to be successful and retire(退役)with fame. But Ma Long does not want to follow it. He wants people to remember Ma Long when they talk about table tennis. He did so a long time ago, and continues to do so. ( )1.[数学]When did Ma Long win his first team world champion? A．In 1988. B．In 1993. C．In 2003. D．In 2006. ( )2.Which of the following sentences can be put back in the ▲ in paragraph 2? A．So he got nothing. B．And he left the team. C．But he never did so. D．Then he hurt his knee. ( )3.What can we know about Ma Long from the passage? A．He never wants to leave the national team. B．He started his “great time” at the age of 27. C．He had a surgery after the Tokyo Olympics. D．He won two Olympic gold medals in his life. ( )4.What can we learn from Ma Long? A．Learning without thinking is of no use. B．Go for your dream and you'll make it. C．Life without love is like a sunless garden. D．Happiness springs from doing good and helping others. 六、完形填空。 (汕头三模)One Sunday, I walked to the supermarket. As usual, there I picked all things on the shopping list my mother gave me. As I turned to go out, I saw a beautiful dress in the window. I turned away, feeling sad that I could 1 own such a dress. Outside, I couldn't take my mind of that dress. I worked so hard to help my family but I got 2 in return, just more chores to do. I was so angry that I 3 to realise the apples were falling out of the bag onto the road. Suddenly, I saw a pair of hands, handing me two of the apples. I 4 and saw a homeless old man. His clothes were old. But his eyes were soft and kind. “Thanks，” I said. No other words were spoken as he 5 to help me. Soon, all the apples were back in the bag. I said “Thank you” one more time and was ready to leave 6 I had many other things to finish. Suddenly, he said, “Have a good day！” And then he gave me the biggest 7 I had ever seen. Right then, he looked years younger and I felt a fool. Seeing him disappear into the crowd, I stopped feeling 8 for myself. The homeless old man “taught” me so much. Life was never easy for him. He had reminded me 9 his big smile that my life was good enough, and there were worse things than not having a dress. My mother will give me the list next Sunday. I will make the same 10 to the supermarket and probably see something I want but cannot have, too. But before I start to feel down, I will remember the kind stranger with the big smile. ( )1.A．never B．ever C．even D．only ( )2.A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing ( )3.A．seemed B．stopped C．failed D．needed ( )4.A．looked over B．looked up C．looked around D．looked down ( )5.A．expected B．continued C．agreed D．decided ( )6.A．but B．so C．though D．because ( )7.A．smile B．gift C．apple D．bag ( )8.A．proud B．safe C．sorry D．nervous ( )9.A．on B．of C．for D．with ( )10.A．decision B．journey C．effort D．mistake $