内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 YL
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2
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卷2
Unit 2 综合检测卷
考查内容:Neighbourhood
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Ⅰ.听对话回答问题
Ⅱ.听对话和短文回答问题
Ⅲ.单项选择
Ⅳ.完形填空
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Ⅵ.阅读还原
Ⅶ.短文填空
Ⅷ.词汇运用
Ⅸ.书面表达
目 录
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时间:60 分钟 满分:100分
听力部分(20分)
Ⅰ.听对话回答问题(共5小题,计10分)
听下面五段对话,回答第1—5小题。
1.When will Tony go to the animal centre?( )
B
A. B. C.
【解析】W: Hey, Tony.Will you go to the animal centre next Friday?
M: No.I’ll go there next Saturday.
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2.Where does the woman want to go?( )
C
A. B. C.
【解析】W: Excuse me, where is the police station?
M: It’s on Green Street, next to the shopping mall.
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3.What does John sometimes help the girl do?( )
B
A.Do the homework. B.Fix the computer. C.Practise the piano.
【解析】M: My computer doesn’t work.I can’t do my homework.What should I
do?
W: You can ask John to check it.He sometimes helps fix mine.
4.What does the man think of the new neighbour?( )
B
A.She is friendly. B.She is helpful. C.She is hard-working.
【解析】W: I like our new neighbour.She is quite friendly.
M: I think she is helpful.She helped me start my car this morning.
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5.How many floors do the buildings have?( )
C
A.19. B.22. C.24.
【解析】M: You live in a really big neighbourhood, Sally.
W: Yes, I do.There are 19 buildings, and all of them have 24 floors.
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Ⅱ.听对话和短文回答问题(共5小题,计10分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6—7小题。
6.What will Jack do this afternoon?( )
A
A.Visit the old people.
B.Visit his parents.
C.Go to the woman’s house.
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7.What day is it today?( )
B
A.Friday. B.Thursday. C.Wednesday.
【解析】W: Jack, my washing machine is broken.Can you come to fix it this
afternoon?
M: Sorry, I’m afraid not.I will visit the old people in my community this
afternoon.
W: What about tomorrow afternoon?
M: What day is it tomorrow?
W: It’s Friday.
M: OK.See you then.
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听下面一篇短文,回答第8—10小题,完成信息记录表。
People Building The thing to do
Cindy No. _8_ _10_this Saturday
_9_ No.8
Kitty No.12
8.( ) A.8 B.10 C.12
B
9.( ) A.Jenny B.John C.Joe
A
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10.( ) A.Go swimming B.Go fishing C.Go shopping
C
【解析】Hi, I’m Kitty.Look at this photo! This is our neighbourhood.My friends
Cindy, Jenny and I live here.Cindy lives in the No.10 building and Jenny lives
in the No.8 building.I live in the No.12 building.There is a new supermarket in
our neighbourhood.We are going to do some shopping together this Saturday.
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笔试部分(80分)
Ⅲ.单项选择(共5小题,计5分)
11.[2025江苏徐州月考]There ________ a festival in our community next week.
Neighbours ________ a party to celebrate it.( )
B
A.is going to have;are going to have
B.is going to be;will have
C.will have;will have
D.will be;is going to have
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【解析】考查动词的时态、主谓一致及there be句型。句意为:下周我们社区将有
一个节日。邻居们将举办一个聚会来庆祝它。根据next week可知时态为一般将来
时;分析句子可知,第一空所在句为there be句型,其一般将来时的结构为there
is/are going to be或there will be,排除选项A和C;第二个空主语为Neighbours,
谓语动词应用复数形式。故选B项。
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12.[2025江苏无锡期中]They go mountain climbing ________ to get close to
nature.( )
D
A.at a time B.at the same time
C.all the time D.from time to time
【解析】考查短语辨析。句意为:他们偶尔去爬山是为了亲近大自然。at a time
意为“一次”;at the same time意为“同时”;all the time意为“一直”;from time to
time意为“偶尔”。根据语境,故选D项。
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13.[2025江苏无锡期中]—Who would you like to help with your work?
—________ is OK.Or I am afraid that I can’t finish it today.( )
D
A.Someone B.Everything C.Nobody D.Anyone
【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为:——你想让谁帮助你做你的工作?——任何人
都可以。否则恐怕我今天完成不了它。someone意为“某人”;everything意为“每件
事”;nobody意为“没有人”;anyone意为“任何人”。根据语境,故选D项。
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14.[2025江苏无锡期中]I had ________ luck today. I missed the last bus.( )
D
A.so good B.so bad C.such good D.such bad
【解析】考查形容词辨析及such的用法。句意为:我今天运气如此不好。我错过
了最后一班公共汽车。good意为“好的”;bad意为“坏的”;so意为“如此”,修饰形
容词或副词;such意为“如此”,修饰名词。根据“I missed the last bus.”可知,这
是不好的事情,且空处修饰名词。故选D项。
上分提醒 辨析so与such
(1)so用来修饰形容词或副词;such用来修饰名词。(2)“such a/an+adj.+可数
名词单数”相当于“so+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数”。
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15.[2025江苏徐州期中]—Could you please help ________ the book on the floor?
I can’t get it.
—OK, I will do it right now.( )
C
A.put up B.get up C.pick up D.look up
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为:——你能帮忙把地板上的书捡起来吗?我
拿不到。——好的,我现在就去做。put up意为“张贴;搭建”;get up意为“起床”;
pick up意为“捡起”;look up意为“查阅;向上看”。根据“Could you please help...
the book on the floor?”可知,此处指把地板上的书捡起来。故选C项。
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Ⅳ.完形填空(共10小题,计20分)
[2025江苏无锡期中]In China, we often say that a good neighbour is better
than a brother in the next village. It’s . .16. . for us to have a good neighbour.
First, a good neighbour is a good . .17. ..When you move to (搬往) a new
house, your neighbours can help you . .18. . some furniture like tables and sofas
and tell you something about your neighbourhood. Maybe they will also . .19. . all
the members of your family to their homes to keep warm and have a hot . .20. ..It
is . .21. . to stay there.
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Second, a good neighbour is also a good relative (亲戚).. .22. . you travel,
your neighbours will take care of your house. And . .23. . can also help them
when they have the . .24. . situations (情况).
Finally, we can get a very important lesson . .25. . our neighbours that having
a good neighbour is being a good neighbour yourself.#4
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16.( ) A.worried B.difficult C.common D.important
D
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:拥有一个好邻居对我们来说很重要。worried
意为“担忧的”;difficult意为“困难的”;common意为“普通的”;important意为“重要
的”。根据语境可知,拥有好邻居对我们很重要。故选D项。
【完形填空·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了有一个好的邻居的重要性。
17.( ) A.friend B.hero C.teacher D.waiter
A
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:首先,好邻居是一个好朋友。friend意为“朋友”;
hero意为“英雄”;teacher意为“老师”;waiter意为“服务员”。根据“When your
family move to a new house, your neighbours can help you... and tell you
something about your neighbourhood.”可知,好的邻居就像好朋友。故选A项。
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18.( ) A.bring B.carry C.look D.take
B
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:当你搬到新房子时,你的邻居可以帮助你搬一
些家具,比如桌子和沙发,并告诉你一些关于你社区的事情。bring意为“带来”;
carry意为“搬运”;look意为“看”;take意为“带走”。根据some furniture可知,此处
指搬运家具。故选B项。
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19.( ) A.read B.buy C.wait D.invite
D
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:他们也可能会邀请你全家去他们家取暖和喝点
热饮。 read意为“读”;buy意为“买”;wait意为“等”;invite意为“邀请”。根据all
the members of your family to their homes 可知,此处指邀请你全家去他们家。
故选D项。
20.( ) A.food B.shower C.drink D.tomato
C
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意见上一题解析。food意为“食物”;shower意为“淋浴”;
drink意为“饮料”;tomato意为“番茄”。根据keep warm 及语境可知选C项。
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21.( ) A.sad B.soft C.smooth D.comfortable
D
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:待在那里很舒服。sad意为“伤心的”;soft意为
“软的”;smooth意为“光滑的”;comfortable意为“舒服的”。根据语境,故选D项。
22.( ) A.Unless B.Because C.When D.Before
C
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为:当你旅行时,邻居会照看你的房子。unless意为
“除非”;because意为“因为”;when意为“当……时”;before意为“在……之前”。根
据语境可知,此处指当你旅行时,邻居会照看房子。故选C项。
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上分拓展 英语中的连词
英语中的连词用于连接单词、短语或句子等,主要分为并列连词和从属连词两大类。
1.并列连词
作用:连接语法结构对等的成分(单词、短语或独立分句)。
记忆口诀:FANBOYS(每个字母代表一个常用连词):for(因为,表原因),
and(和,表并列),nor(也不,否定补充),but(但是,表转折),or
(或者,表选择),yet(然而,表对比),so(所以,表结果)。
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2.从属连词
作用:引导从句(依赖主句,不能独立存在),表示因果、时间、条件等逻辑关
系。常见从属连词:
时间:when, while, before, after, since, until, as soon as
原因:because, since, as, now that
条件:if, unless, in case
让步:although, though, even though
目的:so that, in order that
结果:so… that, such… that
比较:than, as… as…
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23.( ) A.she B.we C.they D.you
D
【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为:你也可以在他们有同样情况时帮助他们。根据
上下文可知选D项。
24.( ) A.same B.large C.good D.different
A
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意见上一题解析。same意为“相同的”;large意为“大
的”;good意为“好的”;different意为“不同的”。根据can also help them可知,此
处指同样的情况。故选A项。
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25.( ) A.above B.from C.of D.at
B
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意为:最后,我们可以从邻居那里学到非常重要的一
课…… 根据“we can get a very important lesson... our neighbours”可知,此处指
从邻居那里学到重要的一课。故选B项。
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Ⅴ.阅读理解(共4小题,计10分)
新素材│志愿者活动
[2025江苏徐州期中]Is there something in your community that could be
changed? Is there a person in your neighbourhood who could offer help? If
you’re hoping someone can make a difference, that someone could be you.
Volunteering your time is a great way to make a difference in your
community. And you’ll feel good about doing something that helps people or
improves the places around you!
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This past summer, my friends and I noticed how messy our neighbourhood
park was. We wanted it to be different. We worked without parents or teachers
to clean up the park. We had a great time making the park even better than
before, and now the whole neighbourhood is able to enjoy it again.
Maybe cleaning up a park isn’t your choice, though. No problem! You can
turn anything that matters to you into a volunteer project. Do you like playing
chess, reading, or spending time with your pet? You can volunteer to do what
you love to do. For example, you could help at an old people’s centre, simply
by talking or playing games with the old people to make their days better.
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If you’re great at Maths or English, you could volunteer to be a homework
helper at your school. You’re always needed to walk dogs or play with cats. Or
you can collect things for homeless people, such as toothbrushes and soaps.
You see, there is something for everyone. Whatever you do as a volunteer,
your time will be enjoyed and that always makes you feel good. Kids
everywhere are making a difference by volunteering. You can too!#1.5
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26.新考法│写作对象题 The passage is mainly written for ________.( )
A
A.kids B.parents C.teachers D.neighbours
【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Kids everywhere are making a difference
by volunteering.You can too!”可推知,这篇文章主要是写给孩子们的。故选A项。
【阅读理解·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了在社区做志愿活动可以产生很大影响。
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27.This past summer, the writer volunteered to ________.( )
D
A.walk dogs B.teach pupils Maths
C.talk with the old D.clean up the park
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“This past summer, my friends and I
noticed ... to clean up the park.”可知,作者和朋友们自愿清理了社区公园。故选
D项。
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28.新考法│段落大意题 The main idea of Paragraph 4 is that ________.( )
D
A.collecting things has a lot of fun
B.cleaning up a park isn’t your choice
C.the old people always need help
D.anything can become a volunteer job
【解析】主旨大意题。根据第四段的“You can turn anything that matters to you
into a volunteer project.”及后文列举的多种志愿活动的方式可知,本段主要说明了
任何事情都可以成为志愿者工作。故选D项。
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29.新考法│情感态度题 We can infer that the writer is full of ________ when
writing this passage.( )
B
A.thanks B.hope C.surprise D.worries
【解析】推理判断题。根据“Volunteering your time is a great way to make a
difference in your community.And you’ll feel good about doing something that
helps people or improves the places around you!”及全文内容可推知,作者对志愿
者活动持积极态度,并对其充满了希望。故选B项。
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Ⅵ.阅读还原(共5小题,计10分)
It is midnight and you have to get up for work early, but the noise from
the neighbours’ houses always runs into your ears. What should you do? 30. ___
Learn more about your neighbours
Do they have a new baby? If they do, they are surely trying to make the
baby stop crying. 31. ___ You should try your best to know more about their
problems before you talk to them.
B
F
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Find the right time to talk to your neighbours
You can talk to your neighbours when they are not making noise or busy.
Don’t knock on their door if the problem happens in the middle of the night or
if you are angry. 32. ___
C
33. ___
For example, at the weekend when you are both free, see your neighbours
with a plate of homemade cookies and talk friendly to them.
A
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Write them a note
If you don’t know your neighbours at all, talking to your neighbours face to
face may not help with the problem. Then leave them a note on their door.
Find others to help you
If talking to your neighbours doesn’t work, or if you don’t want to talk to
them, you may need to ask others for help. 34. ___ But before you go to them,
you need to make sure that your neighbours really make loud noise.
D
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A.Find the right ways to talk to your neighbours
B.Look at the following ways which may help you.
C.Try to find a time when you and your neighbours are calm.
D.They may be the local police or workers of the community.
E.Try your best to make less noise
F.Give them a little time to let the new parents and baby get on with each
other.
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30. ___
B
【解析】根据“What should you do?”以及后文列举的多种解决方法可知,选项 B
(看看以下可能帮助你的方法。)符合语境,起到承上启下的作用。故选B项。
【阅读还原·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了如何处理来自邻居家的噪声。
31. ___
F
【解析】根据“Do they have a new baby? If they do, they are surely trying to
make the baby stop crying.”可知,此处应与“新父母和婴儿”相关,选项 F
(给他们一点时间,让新父母和宝宝相处。)符合语境。故选F项。
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32. ___
C
【解析】根据小标题Find the right time to talk to your neighbours可知,本段与
选择合适的时间与邻居沟通有关。故选C项。
33. ___
A
【解析】根据“For example, at the weekend when you are both free, see your
neighbours with a plate of homemade cookies and talk friendly to them.”可知,
本段与沟通的方式相关,选项 A(找到与邻居交谈的正确方式)符合语境。故选
A项。
34. ___
D
【解析】根据you may need to ask others for help可知,此处与向他人寻求帮助
有关,选项D(他们可能是当地警察或社区工作人员。)符合语境。故选D项。
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Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题,计10分)
What kind of chores (家务) do you usually do around the house? Maybe
you tidy up your room, wash the dishes or 35.m ____ the floor. All of these are
“indoor” chores. But in many places, like in the countryside and suburbs (郊区)
in the USA, kids have different “outdoor” chores 36.d ______ different seasons.
In the 37.f ____, the most common (普通的) outdoor chore is cleaning up
leaves. As trees lose their leaves in this season, the leaves will pile up in
people’s yards. It is up to each family to clean up the leaves and put them in
big 38.r _______ bags.
op
uring
all
ubbish
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After a 39.h _____ snow in winter, children help clear snow in their front
yards.40.O ___________ it might be hard for families to leave their homes.
Spring and summer bring lots of rain and sunshine, which makes 41.g _____
in people’s yards grow tall. In their free time, it is very common for kids to cut
the grass in their yards in 42.o _____ to keep them fresh and tidy.
Doing all of these chores might sound like a lot of work. Luckily, most
families give their kids a little money for doing them. People who don’t have
children might even 43.p ____ neighbours’ kids for helping with chores. For teens,
it’s a good way to make some money if they aren’t 44.o ___ enough to have a
real job.#1.4
eavy
r/Otherwise
rass
rder
ay
ld
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35. _____
mop
【解析】句意为:也许你整理你的房间、洗碗或拖地。根据the floor及首字母提示
可知,此处指“拖地”,由 wash和or可知,此处用动词原形。故填mop。
【短文填空·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了在美国很多乡村和郊区,孩子们在不同的
季节有不同的“户外”家务。
36. _______
during
【解析】句意为:……孩子们在不同的季节有不同的“户外”家务。根据different
seasons及语境可知,此处是指在不同的季节。结合首字母提示,故填during。
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37. ____
fall
【解析】句意为:秋天,最普通的户外家务是清理树叶。根据As trees lose their
leaves in this season及首字母提示可知,此处指“秋天”。故填fall。
38. ________
rubbish
【解析】句意为:由每个家庭清理树叶,并把它们放在大的垃圾袋里。根据“clean
up the leaves and put them in big... bags”及首字母提示可知,此处是指把清理的
树叶放在垃圾袋里,rubbish bag表示“垃圾袋”。故填rubbish。
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39. ______
heavy
【解析】句意为:冬天的一场大雪过后,孩子们在前院帮忙扫雪。空处应用形容
词作定语修饰snow,根据children help clear snow in their front yards及首字母提
示可知,此处应是形容雪很大,heavy(大量的)符合语境。故填heavy。
40. _____________
Or/Otherwise
【解析】句意为:否则可能家人很难离开自己的家。根据语境可知,此处表示“否
则”,且设空位于句首,首字母应大写。故填Or/Otherwise。
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41. ______
grass
【解析】句意为:春天和夏天带来了大量的雨水和阳光,这使人们院子里的草长
得很高。根据后文中的cut the grass in their yards可知填不可数名词grass。
42. ______
order
【解析】in order to表示“为了”,是固定短语,符合语境。故填order。
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43. _____
pay
【解析】pay sb for doing sth表示“因为做某事而给某人付钱”,符合语境,情态
动词might后加动词原形,故填pay。
44. ____
old
【解析】句意为:对于青少年来说,如果他们还不够大,无法找到一份真正的工
作,这是赚一些钱的好方法。空处应用形容词作表语,根据“they aren’t... enough
to have a real job”及语境可知,此处是指不够大,故填old。
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Ⅷ.词汇运用(共5小题,计5分)
45.【2025江苏泰州期中】If you want to taste delicious food, you can go to a
nice __________ /ˈrestrɒnt/ on Xinghuo Road.
restaurant
【解析】句意为:如果你想品尝美味的食物,你可以去星火路上一家不错的餐馆。
根据音标提示可知,此处应填名词restaurant,意为“餐馆”,空前有a,故填
restaurant。
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46.【2025江苏无锡期中】Every weekend, my friend Tom v _________ to help
take care of the dogs and cats at the animal centre.
olunteers
【解析】句意为:每个周末,我的朋友汤姆都要去动物中心主动帮忙照顾狗和猫。
根据首字母提示及语境可知,此处应用动词volunteer,表示“自愿做”;根据Every
weekend可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是my friend Tom,故填volunteers。
47.【2025江苏无锡期中】I want to be a _______ (law) to protect people’s
rights (权利) in the future.
lawyer
【解析】句意为:未来我想成为一名律师来保护人们的权利。根据“I want to be
a... to protect people’s rights”可知,此处是指成为一名律师,空前有a,故填单数
名词 lawyer。
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48.They go _______ (fish) twice a month.
fishing
【解析】句意为:他们每月去钓鱼两次。go fishing为固定短语,意为“去钓鱼”,
符合语境。故填fishing。
49.【2025江苏常州期中】Simon’s laptop is broken. He will have someone
______ (repair) it.
repair
【解析】句意为:西蒙的笔记本电脑坏了。他会让人修理它。have sb do sth表示
“让某人做某事”,为固定用法。故填repair。
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上分拓展 省略to的动词不定式
省略to的动词不定式常用于以下结构中:
1.使役动词+sb do sth (make/let/have sb do sth)
The teacher made us finish the homework.老师让我们完成作业。
My parents let me go to the concert.我父母让我去看演唱会。
She had him fix the car.她让他修车。
2.感官动词+sb do sth (feel/hear/listen to/see/watch/notice sb do sth)
She felt the wind blow through her hair.她感觉到风吹过她的头发。
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Ⅸ.书面表达(计20分)
50.假设你是张平,刚刚搬到一个新社区,你的英国笔友Tony发来邮件想了解你的
社区,请你根据以下提示向他介绍你所在的社区。
My community
Name Sunshine Town
Place In the north of the city
Environment (环境) Large with trees and flowers...
Neighbours ...
Activities ...
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写作要求:
1.包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3.70词左右(邮件开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Tony,
I’m glad to tell you about my new community.__________________
Yours,
Zhang Ping
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One possible version:
Dear Tony,
I’m glad to tell you about my new community.It’s called Sunshine Town.It’s
in the north of our city.It’s large with lots of green trees and colourful
flowers.When I walk around it, I can see kids playing in the gardens and
neighbours chatting happily.My neighbours are always friendly and willing to help
others in need.In the community, there’re also all kinds of fun activities.Next
week, we’re going to have a ping-pong match.It will be full of fun.I hope you
can visit my community one day.
Yours,
Zhang Ping
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$