卷13 期末基础诊断卷（A卷）-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语配套课件（沪教牛津版·新教材）（含音频）

这是一份初中英语七年级下册期末基础诊断卷课件，考查Units 1—8，涵盖听力、口语、阅读、完形填空等七大模块，提供详细解析和可编辑功能，页面间有超链接跳转，为期末复习提供系统学习支架。 资料特色鲜明，听力对话贴近生活情境提升语言理解与表达能力，阅读选材涉及徽州文化、AI教学等主题培养文化意识与思维品质，新考法题型如句意理解、情节推断锻炼分析推理能力，解析详尽助力学生自主学习，课件可编辑性方便教师个性化教学，有效帮助七年级学生巩固基础，提升综合语言运用能力。

期末基础诊断卷A卷一听力测试第一节听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话仅读一遍。One do you know who often helps the old man in our neighborhood? I'm not sure is that tom? No, it's lisa. SHE often helps him Carry heavy things. Two, I heard you had a great summer holiday. Tom, where did you go? I went to an island. The scenery there was amazing. Three, why are so many students planting trees in the park today? They want to make the air fresh. For I really want to keep a pet, but I can't decide which one. How about . a dog? No, I prefer a rabbit. It's so cute. Five, i'm trying to find ways to save water at home. Do you have any ideas? You can reuse water for plants is a good way. That's a great idea. Six, our teacher always tells us something about using electricity safely. Do you remember? Yes, SHE told us not to touch electorate plugs with wet hands. Seven, who's your role model, mike. my father, he works hard and is always kind to others. Eight, Lucy. what do . you usually do in your free time? I like drawing pictures is my favorite hobby. 第二节听下面四段材料，每段材料后有三道小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段材料读两遍，听第九段材料，回答第9至11题。Hi, mike. My school day was great today. really. What did you do? Daisy. in science class, we learned about trees, how they make oxygen and help the environment cool. I need to write a report on trees. Can I borrow your science book? sure. I'll bring IT to school tomorrow. Hi mike. My school day was great today. really. What did you do? Daisy, in science class. we learned about trees, how they make oxygen and helpful environment cool. I need to write a report on trees. Can I borrow your science book? sure. I'll bring IT to school tomorrow. 听第十段材料，回答第12至14题。What should we have for dinner at the coastal restaurant? The menu has seafood, rice in pie. Let's see, we need seafood, rice and pie with apples and sugar. How many bottles of water do we need to buy for tomorrow's journey? Two is enough. Oh, we still have plenty of bread left in the bag. great. Then we don't need to buy that. What should we have for dinner at the coastal restaurant? The menu has seafood, rice in pie. Let's see, we need seafood, rice and pie with apples and sugar. How many bottles of water do we need to buy for tomorrow's journey? Two is enough. Oh, we still have plenty of bread left in the bag. great. Then we don't need to buy that. 听第十一段材料，回答第15至17题。Look at that cat by the tree. IT can't walk properly. Let me check. Oh, its part is bleeding. There must be something . wrong with IT. What if nobody helps IT IT might get hurt more or even die? Let's take you to the animal hospital first. The vet can treat its power. Look at that cat by the tree IT can't walk properly. Let me check. Oh, it's pais bleeding. There must be something . wrong with IT. What if nobody helps IT IT might get hurt more or even die? Let's take you to the animal hospital first. The vet can treat its power. 听第十二段材料，回答第18至20题。Hi, tom. Are you at home now? I need to ask you something for my project. No, I met my grandma's. She's teaching me how to make dumplings. What's your project about? It's about people around us, our neighbors. I'm writing about why good neighbors . are important. That sounds interesting. What good points have you found? Well, many neighbors share tools like latters or hammers. It's really helpful. Oh, that's true. My neighbour often lends us their garden to. Hi, tom. Are you at home now? I need to ask you something for my project. No, I met my grandma. She's teaching me how to make dumplings. What's your project about? It's about people around us, our neighbours. I'm writing about why good neighbors . are important. That sounds interesting. What good points have you found? Well, many neighbors share tools like latters or hammers. It's really helpful. Oh, that's true. My neighbor often lends us their . garden tools. 英 语 七年级下册 HN 1 2 3 卷13 期末基础诊断卷（A卷） 考查内容：Units 1—8 4 Ⅰ.听力测试 Ⅱ.口语测试 Ⅲ.阅读理解 Ⅳ.完形填空 Ⅴ.语篇填空 Ⅵ.阅读与表达 Ⅶ.书面表达 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 5 时间：120 分钟 满分：120分 听说部分 Ⅰ.听力测试（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共8小题，每小题1分；满分8分） 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳答案。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does Lisa often help her neighbour do？( ) A A.Carry heavy things. B.Fix the computer. C.Take care of pets. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 6 【解析】W: Do you know who often helps the old man in our neighbourhood? M: I’m not sure. Is it Tom? W: No， it’s Lisa. She often helps him carry heavy things. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 7 2.Where did Tom go during his summer holiday？( ) C A.To a mountain village. B.To a big city. C.To an island. 【解析】W: I heard you had a great summer holiday, Tom. Where did you go? M: I went to an island. The scenery there was amazing. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 8 3.Why do the students plant trees in the park？( ) A A.To make the air fresh. B.To get more fruit. C.To build a fence. 【解析】W: Why are so many students planting trees in the park today? M: They want to make the air fresh. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 9 4.What animal does the girl want to keep as a pet？( ) C A.A cat. B.A dog. C.A rabbit. 【解析】W: I really want to keep a pet. But I can’t decide which one. M: How about a dog? W: No， I prefer a rabbit. It’s so cute. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 10 5.How will the woman save water at home？( ) A A.Reuse water for plants. B.Take short showers. C.Not leave the tap running. 【解析】W: I’m trying to find ways to save water at home. Do you have any ideas? M: You can reuse water for plants. It’s a good way. W: That’s a great idea! Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 11 6.What did the teacher tell students not to do with electric plugs？( ) A A.Touch them with wet hands. B.Unplug them after use. C.Share them with others. 【解析】W: Our teacher always tells us something about using electricity safely. Do you remember? M: Yes， she told us not to touch electric plugs with wet hands. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 12 7.Who is Mike’s role model？( ) B A.A famous singer. B.His father. C.A sports star. 【解析】W: Who is your role model， Mike? M: My father. He works hard and is always kind to others. 8.What is Lucy’s favourite hobby？( ) B A.Playing football. B.Drawing pictures. C.Collecting stamps. 【解析】M: Lucy， what do you usually do in your free time? W: I like drawing pictures. It’s my favourite hobby. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 13 第二节（共12小题，每小题1分；满分12分） 听下面4段材料，每段材料后有三道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。 听第9段材料，回答第9—11题。 9.How did Daisy like her school day？( ) A A.Great. B.Boring. C.Surprising. 10.What did Daisy learn about in the science class？( ) A A.Trees. B.Water. C.Electricity. 11.What does Mike want to borrow from Daisy？( ) B A.A rubber. B.A book. C.A ruler. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 14 【解析】W: Hi， Mike! My school day was great today. M: Really? What did you do， Daisy? W: In science class， we learnt about trees—how they make oxygen and help the environment. M: Cool! I need to write a report on trees. Can I borrow your science book? W: Sure， I’ll bring it to school tomorrow. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 15 听第 10 段材料，回答第12—14题。 12.What will the speakers have for dinner during the trip？( ) A A.Seafood rice. B.Pineapple pie. C.Orange beef. 13.How many bottles of water are they going to buy for the journey？( ) B A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 14.Which of the following is enough for the trip？( ) B A.Orange juice. B.Bread. C.Snacks. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 16 【解析】M: What should we have for dinner at the coastal restaurant? The menu has seafood rice and pie. W: Let’s see. We need seafood rice and pie with apples and sugar. M: How many bottles of water do we need to buy for tomorrow’s journey? W: Two is enough. Oh， we still have plenty of bread left in the bag. M: Great， then we don’t need to buy that. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 17 听第 11 段材料，回答第15—17题。 15.What is wrong with the cat？( ) A A.There is something wrong with its paw. B.There is something wrong with its eye. C.There is something wrong with its head. 16.What will happen to the cat if nobody helps it？( ) A A.It will die. B.It will not be hurt. C.It will get lost. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 18 17.What will the speakers do first to help the cat？( ) B A.They will find its owner. B.They will take it to the animal hospital. C.They will take it home. 【解析】W: Look at that cat by the tree. It can’t walk properly. M: Let me check. Oh， its paw is bleeding. There must be something wrong with it. W: What if nobody helps it? It might get hurt more or even die. M: Let’s take it to the animal hospital first. The vet can treat its paw. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 19 听第 12 段材料，回答第18—20题。 18.Where is the boy now？( ) C A.At his home. B.At school. C.At his grandma’s. 19.What’s the girl’s project about？( ) A A.Neighbours. B.Hobbies. C.Animals. 20.Which of the following does the girl think is a good point？( ) B A.Neighbours are friendly. B.Neighbours share tools. C.Neighbours keep quiet. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 20 【解析】W: Hi， Tom， are you at home now? I need to ask you something for my project. M: No， I’m at my grandma’s. She’s teaching me how to make dumplings. What’s your project about? W: It’s about people around us—our neighbours. I’m writing about why good neighbours are important. M: That sounds interesting. What good points have you found? W: Well， many neighbours share tools， like ladders or hammers. It’s really helpful. M: Oh， that’s true. My neighbour often lends us their garden tools. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 21 Ⅱ.口语测试（共两节，满分10分） 第一节 短文朗读（满分4分） 你将有30秒钟的时间阅读一篇短文，并做逐句朗读准备。在朗读时要注意语 音、语调、连读、辅音连缀和失去爆破等。在听到“开始录音”的信号后，开始朗 读，朗读时间60秒钟。 Studying the stars was great fun for me， and I was extremely curious about the night sky. Once I learnt a little， I soon wanted to find out more and more. I asked all kinds of questions， and my parents were always very patient with me. If they didn’t know the answers， they would encourage me to find the answers in the library. So I read a lot about the topic， and my understanding increased as I grew older. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 22 【解析】Studying the stars was great fun for me, and I was extremely curious about the night sky. Once I learnt a little, I soon wanted to find out more and more. I asked all kinds of questions, and my parents were always very patient with me. If they didn’t know the answers, they would encourage me to find the answers in the library. So I read a lot about the topic, and my understanding increased as I grew older. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 23 第二节 情景问答（共6小题，每小题1分；满分6分） 情景提问：你将有15秒钟的时间阅读以下三个答语。请根据内容，做好对每 个答语或答语画线部分进行提问的准备。在听到“开始录音”的提示后，用英语对 答语依次进行提问，每道题的提问时间15秒钟。 21.Sentence 1： Every day， we should remember to turn off the tap when brushing teeth to save water. _____________________________________________________ What should we remember to do every day to save water? 22.Sentence 2： We need to unplug unused electrical appliances because they waste electricity even when not working. ___________________________________________________ Why do we need to unplug unused electrical appliances? Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 24 23.Sentence 3： Saving water and electricity in daily life can help protect our natural resources. ________________________________________ What can help protect our natural resources? Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 25 情景回答：你将有15秒钟的时间阅读屏幕上的三个问题，并做好答题准备。 然后，你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。之后， 在听到“开始录音”的提示后，用 英语依次进行回答，每道题答题时间30秒钟。 24.Question 1： What should you never do with wet hands？ ________________________________ Never touch plugs with wet hands. 25.Question 2： What should you do with chargers when not using them？ _____________ Unplug them. 26.Question 3： What may happen if you overload sockets？ ________________ It can cause fire. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 26 【解析】Electricity is useful but dangerous. Never touch plugs with wet hands. It may hurt you. Unplug chargers when not using them. Don’t overload sockets— too many plugs can cause fire. Keep metal things away from sockets. If a plug is hot， tell an adult. Follow these tips to stay safe. 24.Question 1: What should you never do with wet hands? 25.Question 2: What should you do with chargers when not using them? 26.Question 3: What may happen if you overload sockets? Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 27 笔试部分 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A [2025辽宁沈阳期末·改编] Explore Beautiful Huizhou， Anhui! Stay in Comfort： Sleep in a guesthouse with traditional wooden furniture. Free breakfast with local tea and snacks. 2 lunches & 1 dinner with famous Huizhou dishes. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 28 Fun Activities： Visit ancient villages with 500-year-old houses. Try making Hui ink sticks—a kind of special local art. Taste delicious stinky tofu （臭豆腐）.It’s yummy! Join in the fun traditional dances at night. Special Offers! Summer Package Tours： Only ￥1，500 per person for 3 days! Family Discounts： Kids under 12 go FREE! Book Online：www.huizhoutravel.com 【阅读理解第一节A篇·语篇导读】本文介绍了去安徽徽州旅游的信息。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 29 27.From the text we can know the package tour ________.( ) C A.only includes breakfast B.includes breakfast and one lunch C.includes breakfast， two lunches and one dinner D.includes all meals for the three days 【解析】细节理解题。根据Stay in Comfort后的“Free breakfast with local tea and snacks.”和“2 lunches & 1 dinner with famous Huizhou dishes.”可知，这次旅行包 含早餐、两份午餐和一份晚餐。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 30 28.新考法 句意理解题 What does the sentence “Kids under 12 go FREE!” mean？ ( ) A A.Children under 12 don’t need to pay any money. B.Children under 12 get free gifts. C.Children under 12 can have free dance lessons. D.Children under 12 can go there without their parents. 【解析】句意理解题。结合“Special Offers!”、Family Discounts和语境可知12岁以 下儿童免费。故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 31 29.What can we infer （推断） about Huizhou from the text？ ( ) B A.It only attracts foreign tourists. B.It is a place full of culture and history. C.It’s famous for its modern buildings. D.It’s the most expensive travel destination in Anhui. 【解析】推理判断题。根据Fun Activities部分的“Visit ancient villages with 500- year-old houses.”和“Try making Hui ink sticks—a special kind of local art.”可知 徽州充满文化和历史气息。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 32 30.新考法 文章体裁题 The text is probably a ________.( ) D A.school notice B.history story C.news report D.travel advertisement 【解析】文章体裁题。文章介绍了旅游住宿、活动安排及预订方式等，是一则旅 游广告。故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 33 B 新素材 蛤蜊检测水质 Most of you may think of clams as part of a big meal. But these little things can do a more important job： testing （检测）how clean people’s drinking water is. The main water station （站点）in Poland gives water for millions of people there. They make some clams test the drinking water, Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 34 because clams are good at finding dirty water. If the water is not clean enough， they close their shells （壳）. So， the water station gets the clams and connects （连接） their shells to a computer. When four or more clams close their shells at the same time， people will know the water is dirty now. Clams will get used to dirty water in a few months， so they only work for three months. People will get new clams to take over the job. The water station says this could work well to test how clean the water is. There’s a film on this story called Fat Kathy. The film shows how wildlife helps people around the world.#1.3 【阅读理解第一节B篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了波兰的主要供水站利用蛤蜊来 检测饮用水的洁净程度。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 31.What is the main job of clams in Poland’s water station？( ) B A.To give food to people. B.To test how clean the water is. C.To make a computer work faster. D.To close their shells for protection. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“The main water station in Poland gives water for millions of people there. They make some clams test the drinking water…”可知，在波兰的供水站，蛤蜊的主要工作是检测水的洁净程度。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 36 32.How do people know the water is dirty？( ) D A.Clams open their shells quickly. B.Clams connect to a new computer. C.People see dirty water directly. D.Four or more clams close shells together. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“When four or more clams close their shells at the same time， people will know the water is dirty now.”可知，当四个或更 多的蛤蜊一起关闭壳时，人们就知道水是脏的了。故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 37 33.Why do clams only work for three months？( ) C A.They become too old to close their shells. B.People need to make a film about them. C.They will get used to dirty water and stop reacting （反应）. D.The computer system breaks after three months. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“Clams will get used to dirty water in a few months， so they only work for three months.”可知，蛤蜊只工作三个月是因为它 们会习惯脏水，不再对脏水有反应。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 38 34.What do we know from the last paragraph？ ( ) A A.Wildlife can help people live better. B.People make the world wonderful. C.Good stories make good films. D.Water stations are important. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The film shows how wildlife helps people around the world.”可知，野生生物能帮助人们生活得更好。故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 39 C 新素材 人工智能与教学 [2025辽宁沈阳月考·改编]Today， AI has been used in classrooms of primary and middle schools across China. Huiwen Middle School in Tianjin is one of the earliest schools in the city to put AI into education. The project began almost seven years ago. The school started a club called “Huiwen Singularity” to improve students’ after-school experiences. At the beginning， most club members joined robotic （机器人的） competitions. After years of great effort， the club got popular for its robot performances， attracting an increasing number of students to join. In 2022， the school officially set “Huiwen Singularity” as an after-school programme， Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 40 providing every student with a chance to take part in it. The school also started technology innovation （创新） courses for students to develop their scientific thinking. As teachers and students have a deeper understanding of AI， this technology has also become a popular teaching tool in classrooms. In Beijing 101 Middle School， an AI-based listening and speaking system has been used in English classes. Similarly， in Fujian， teachers use AI and big data （大数据） technology to make students interested in learning. AI provides students with a modern way of learning. It will become more and more important in the future.#1.1.3 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 【阅读理解第一节C篇·语篇导读】本文介绍了人工智能在中国中小学的教学应用。 35.What did the Huiwen Singularity Club get popular for after years of great effort？( ) A A.Its robot performances. B.Its robotic competitions. C.Its technology innovation courses. D.Its English listening and speaking system. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“After years of great effort， the club got popular for its robot performances…”可知答案。故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 42 36.新考法 代词指代题 The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to “________”.( ) D A.the innovation course B.the school club C.the scientific thinking D.the after-school programme 【解析】代词指代题。根据第二段的“In 2022， the school officially set ‘Huiwen Singularity’ as an after-school programme， providing every student with a chance to take part in it.”可知，it指代前文的an after-school programme。故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 43 37.From the text， we can know that ________. ( ) C A.AI is only used in middle school classrooms in China B.students use AI to make their own learning plans in Fujian C.AI is used in English classes in Beijing 101 Middle School D.“Huiwen Singularity” was set as an after-school programme 7 years ago 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“In Beijing 101 Middle School， an AI- based listening and speaking system has been used in English classes.”可知C项正 确。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 44 38.新考法 文章来源题 In which part of a magazine can we probably read the text？( ) B A.Sport and food. B.Schools and technology. C.History and culture. D.Health and lifestyles. 【解析】文章来源题。文章围绕“学校教育”和“人工智能技术”展开， 可能出自杂 志的“学校与技术”版块。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 45 上分技巧 文章来源题的常见来源 杂志和报纸：涵盖范围广，可包含新闻、评论、生活资讯等。 广告：以“吸引消费”为目的，含活动介绍、优惠信息等。 指南：提供实用建议，一般结构清晰、语言通俗。 通知：面向特定对象，比如学生；含具体事项，如要求、活动安排、时间、责任 人等； 语言正式规范。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 46 D 名校题 [2025辽宁沈阳市第一二六中学月考]One sunny Saturday morning， as usual， Tom was reading a newspaper to his old neighbour Mrs Bell in her garden. Suddenly Mrs Bell cried out and put her hand to her heart. “Mrs Bell， are you okay？”asked Tom， very worried. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 47 “I think I’m having a heart problem!”she said in a weak voice. Her face turned white， and she broke out in a cold sweat （汗）. A heart problem! Tom was surprised， but the eleven-year-old boy breathed deeply a few times to calm himself down. He remembered a lesson he had learnt in a summer camp. In an emergency （紧急情况）， he knew he must stay calm. Who could he turn to for help？Mrs Bell lived alone， so there was nobody around. His parents were out shopping for the old lady. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ He quickly took out his phone and called the emergency number. He told the operator （电话接线员） clearly where Mrs Bell lived and what happened. The operator said an ambulance （救护车） was on its way. “Tom， get me the blue bottle by my bed， ”said Mrs Bell. Tom ran into the house and got Mrs Bell’s heart medicine. She took some. When the ambulance arrived， two doctors gave Mrs Bell first aid at once. One of them said， “You must be the boy who called us.”Tom nodded.“Well done!” the doctors said. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ After they left for the hospital， Tom thought to himself， “Mum often says she is happy to be a rainbow in someone’s cloud. Now I seem to understand what she means.”#1.2.8 【阅读理解第一节D篇·语篇导读】本文讲述了11岁男孩汤姆在邻居贝尔夫人突发 心脏病时冷静应对并成功施救的故事。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 39.What did Tom do first after Mrs Bell fell ill？( ) C A.He took out his phone to call for help. B.He ran into the house to get medicine. C.He breathed deeply and calmed himself down. D.He read the newspaper to help her relax. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的“Tom was surprised， but the eleven-year-old boy breathed deeply a few times to calm himself down.”可知，贝尔夫人突发不 适后汤姆首先深呼吸让自己冷静下来。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 51 40.How did Tom know what to do in the emergency？( ) B A.Mrs Bell told him the steps. B.He learnt it at a summer camp. C.His parents taught him before. D.The operator gave some information. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“He remembered a lesson he had learnt in a summer camp.”可知，汤姆是通过夏令营学到的应急知识。 故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 52 41.新考法 情节推断题 What might happen next？ ( ) D A.The doctors would teach Tom first aid. B.Tom’s parents would get angry with him. C.Tom would forget the emergency lesson. D.Mrs Bell would thank Tom for saving her. 【解析】情节推断题。根据倒数第二段可知汤姆的救助很有用，贝尔夫人很可能 会感谢汤姆的救命之恩。故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 53 42.What is the story mainly about？( ) D A.The danger of heart problems. B.The value of summer camp lessons. C.How to use a phone in emergencies. D.A boy helped his neighbour in danger. 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这个故事主要讲述了一个男孩帮助处于危 险中的邻居的故事。 故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 54 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中 有一个多余的选项。 [2025辽宁沈阳月考·改编]People often talk about jobs. But when I tell others what I do for a living， they cannot believe there is such a career in the world. But I’m not joking at all. 43. ___ I taste chocolate to make sure that people can get excellent chocolate from our factory.#1.1 B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 55 Every week， I receive chocolate from our factory. I have to check it for the taste and smell. 44. ___ I spend days picking the best ones to go into the chocolate. Just beside my office， I have a kitchen. I test and taste the chocolate I make there. My kitchen is full of machines. It’s wonderful to work there during the day.#1.2 D Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 56 45. ___ Sometimes I am in the kitchen. Sometimes I’m out of the country， buying the raw materials （原材料） we need and because I have a young family， that can be difficult. But I love this job. The question is that many people ask me if I get bored of chocolate. I’ve worked with it for a long time， but I’ve never felt I didn’t want to eat it. 46. ___#1.3 A E Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 57 A.No two days are the same in this job. B.I spend my days at work eating chocolate! C.I have to sell chocolate on the internet as well. D.I also have to taste the raw materials we usually use. E.In fact， I often eat some more in the morning at home! 【阅读理解第二节·语篇导读】本文中作者介绍了自己作为巧克力品尝师的工作日常。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 58 43. ___ B 【解析】前文提到别人难以相信作者的职业，B项承接上文，说明自己的工作内容 是品尝巧克力并引出下文。故选B项。 44. ___ D 【解析】根据前文“I have to check it for the taste and smell.”和后文“I spend days picking the best ones to go into the chocolate.”可知此处提到“我”要做的事， D项（我也需要品尝我们通常用的原材料。）符合语境。故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 59 45. ___ A 【解析】后文“Sometimes I am in the kitchen. Sometimes I’m out of the country…”说明工作内容不固定，A项（这份工作中没有两天是相同的。）说明此 特征，引出下文。故选A项。 46. ___ E 【解析】前文提到作者从未厌倦巧克力，E项（事实上，我早上在家常会多吃一 些!）进一步说明作者对巧克力的喜爱，呼应前文。故选E项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 60 Ⅳ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 [2025辽宁大连期末·改编]Do you know Zhang Jing？ She is from Hangzhou. When she was a middle school student， she . .47. . knew her dream job—a diplomat （外交官）. To make her dream come true， she always worked harder than. .48. .. Every morning， she got up as early as she could to . .49. . English news. She . .50. . lots of time doing English exercises. She always told herself， “I can do much . .51. . next time.”#3 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 61 Zhang’s teacher once said， “She was really a good student. She always got good grades. She went to China Foreign Affairs University （外交学院） . .52. . for her dream， although she could go to schools like Peking University and Tsinghua University.” Now Zhang Jing is one of the greatest interpreters （口译者） in China. In fact， it is very . .53. . to work as an interpreter. You should be able to . .54. . fast. At the same time， you must take quick notes. Zhang does a good job， and it helps her win a lot of fans in China. Do you want to be as good at speaking English . .55. . Zhang？ Work hard and never give up. That’s the key to . .56. ..#6 【完形填空·语篇导读】本文讲述了外交部翻译张京中学时明确梦想，通过努力实 现目标的故事。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 62 47.( ) A.happily B.clearly C.nearly D.probably B 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：当她还是中学生时，她就清楚地知道自己理想 的工作——外交官。happily意为“开心地”；clearly意为“清楚地”；nearly意为“几 乎”；probably意为“可能”。根据后文可知她目标明确，故选B项。 48.( ) A.other B.another C.others D.the other C 【解析】考查代词和限定词辨析。句意为：为了实现梦想，她总是比别人更努力。 other意为“其他的”，后接名词；another意为“另一个”，指三者及三者以上中的一 个；others意为“其他人”；the other意为“两者中的另一个”。此处指“其他同学”， 应用others。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 63 49.( ) A.look at B.ask for C.hear from D.listen to D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：每天早上，她尽可能早起听英语新闻。 look at 意为“看”；ask for意为“请求”；hear from意为“收到……的来信”；listen to 意为“听”。由English news和语境可知选D项。 50.( ) A.spent B.cost C.took D.paid A 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：她花了很多时间做英语练习。spend意为“花费”， 主语为人，用法为“spend +时间+ doing sth”；cost意为“花费”，主语为物；take意 为“花费”，用法为“it takes +时间+ to do sth”；pay意为“支付”，常与for搭配。分 析句子可知应用spent，故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 64 上分提醒 辨析spend、take、pay与cost （1）sb spend+时间/金钱+on sth sb spend+时间/金钱+doing sth （2）it takes+sb+时间+to do sth （3）sb pay+金钱+for sth sb pay for sth （4）sth cost sb+金钱 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 65 51.( ) A.better B.well C.good D.best A 【解析】考查形容词和副词的比较等级辨析。句意为：她总是告诉自己：“下次我 能做得更好。”根据much和next time可知，此处应用比较级，表示“更好的”。故选 A项。 52.( ) A.at first B.at once C.at last D.at least C 【解析】考查短语辨析。句意为：她最终为了梦想去了外交学院，尽管她可以去 北京大学、清华大学等学校。at first意为“起初”；at once意为“立刻”；at last意为 “最终”；at least意为“至少”。根据语境，故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 66 53.( ) A.dangerous B.safe C.easy D.difficult D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：事实上，做口译非常困难。dangerous意为“危 险的”；safe意为“安全的”；easy意为“容易的”；difficult意为“困难的”。根据后两句 可知，口译工作难度大。故选D项。 54.( ) A.run B.think C.walk D.ask B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：你应该能够快速思考。run意为“跑”；think意为 “思考”；walk意为“走”；ask意为“问”。口译工作需要快速思考，故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 67 55.( ) A.with B.as C.like D.than B 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意为：你想像张京一样擅长说英语吗？“as+形容词/副 词原级+as…”是固定搭配， 意为“和……一样……”，故选B项。 56.( ) A.health B.education C.success D.courage C 【解析】考查名词辨析。health意为“健康”；education意为“教育”；success意为“成 功”；courage意为“勇气”。根据语境可知，此处指努力和永不放弃是成功的关键。 故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 68 Ⅴ.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的 正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 [2025辽宁沈阳质检·改编]Trees are known as the “lungs （肺） of the earth”. They provide clean air 57. _____ habitats and a （栖息地） for wildlife. However， deforestation （滥伐森林） is 58. ___ serious problem. Here is what we can do to help：#1.2 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 69 First， tell others why trees are59. _________ （importance）. Many people don’t realize how necessary trees are to our environment. By sharing this 60. __________ （know）， we can make more people know about the importance of trees. Second， call on people61. ________ （stop） cutting down trees and recycle paper. Recycling paper 62. _____ （cut） the need for new trees. Third， buy forest-friendly63. _____________ （product）. In this way， we can help protect trees. 64. ____ accident， we often harm trees without realizing it. Small changes in our65. ______ （day） lives can make a big difference. Let’s work together to save trees and protect 66. ____ （we） planet!#1.6 important knowledge to stop cuts product（s） By daily our Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 70 【语篇填空·语篇导读】本文讲述了树木的重要性及滥伐森林的问题，并提出了保 护树木的措施。 57. _____ and 【解析】句意为：它们为野生生物提供洁净的空气和栖息地。clean air与habitats 是并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。 58. ___ a 【解析】句意为：然而，滥伐森林是一个严重的问题。problem是可数名词单数， 此处表泛指，且serious的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 71 59. _________ important 【解析】句意为：首先，告诉他人树木为什么重要。空前是be动词are，应用形容 词作表语；importance的形容词形式为important，故填important。 60. __________ knowledge 【解析】句意为：通过分享这一知识，我们能让更多人了解树木的重要性。空前 是this，空处应用名词；know的名词形式knowledge是不可数名词，意为“知识”， 符合语境。故填knowledge。 61. ________ to stop 【解析】句意为：第二，呼吁人们停止砍伐树木并回收纸张。call on sb to do sth意为“呼吁某人做某事”，是固定搭配，故填to stop。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 72 62. _____ cuts 【解析】句意为：回收利用纸张会减少对新树的需求。由上下文可知此处应用一 般现在时，主语为Recycling paper，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填cuts。 63. _____________ product（s） 【解析】句意为：第三，购买对森林友好的产品。product既是可数名词也是不可 数名词，空前无限定词，故填product（s）。 64. ____ By 【解析】句意为：偶然地，我们常常在不经意间伤害树木。by accident意为“偶然”， 是固定搭配，符合语境。句首单词首字母应大写。故填By。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 73 65. ______ daily 【解析】句意为：我们日常生活中的小改变能带来大影响。空后是名词lives，应 用形容词修饰，故填daily。 66. ____ our 【解析】句意为：让我们一起努力拯救树木，保护我们的星球。空后是名词planet， 应用形容词性物主代词修饰，故填our。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 74 Ⅵ.阅读与表达（共4小题，67—69小题，每小题2分，70小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 [2025辽宁沈阳月考]Solar power is clean， and it’ll never be used up. So it offers a good way to collect the energy from the sunlight and change it into electricity. Second, using free solar power， you don’t need to pay for expensive electricity. Third， you can do something very helpful for the environment. Solar power can also offer you a way to heat your home in the cold time of the year. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 75 Here is a special house. The sun gives it power. It’s a solar house! The walls of the house are made of glass on which you can feel the heat of the sun. It makes the house warm. Inside the house there is a kitchen. Panels on the roof of the kitchen catch the sunlight. The kitchen is special， because its power comes from the sun. There is also a lovely bathroom in the house. The water pipes of the bathroom will also get heat from the sun. Solar power is very popular now. It’s for not only homes but also businesses. Swiss engineers have come up with a special car that uses both electricity and solar power to successfully travel on roads.#1.4 【阅读与表达·语篇导读】本文介绍了太阳能的优势和应用等。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 67.What are the good points of solar power in Paragraph 1？ _______________________________________________________________________ _____________________________ It is clean， it’ll never be used up， it can help save electricity costs, and it is also good for the environment. 【解析】根据第一段可知太阳能清洁，不会被用完，节省电费，还环保。 68.Why is the kitchen inside the house special？ ____________________________________ Because its power comes from the sun. 【解析】根据第三段的“The kitchen is special， because its power comes from the sun.”可知答案。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 77 69.What is special about the Swiss engineers’ car？ _____________________________________________________ It uses both electricity and solar power to travel on roads. 【解析】根据第四段的“Swiss engineers have come up with a special car that uses both electricity and solar power to successfully travel on roads.”可知答案。 70.新考向 开放性试题 What do you think of solar power？ Why？ Write 30 words at least. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 Solar power is an excellent energy source. It’s clean and renewable， so it doesn’t pollute the environment. It can also save money on electricity， benefiting both people and the planet. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 78 Ⅶ.书面表达（满分20分） 71.假设你是李辉，最近读了几篇关于榜样的文章，你也想努力成为别人的榜样。 请给你的英国笔友Justin写一封电子邮件， 表达这个想法。 要点如下： （1）说明你为什么想成为他人的榜样; （2）描述你会如何行动以实现这一目标; （3）总结成为榜样对他人和自己的意义。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 79 注意： （1）词数60~80，开头已给出，不计入总词数; （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; （3）邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Justin， I have read some articles about role models these days. They are very great.____ Yours， Li Hui Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 80 One possible version： Dear Justin， I have read some articles about role models these days. They are very great. I want to be one too. Good role models can help others do better， just like the heroes in those articles that inspired me.To make it happen， I’ll start with small things. I’ll study hard to set a good example for my classmates. I’ll help neighbours carry heavy things and always keep my promises. I think it is important to be kind and responsible every day. Being a role model can make me better and bring good energy to people around. It’s a great goal， don’t you think? Yours， Li Hui Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 81 $