Unit 1【刷易错】（模块易错综合练）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版）

2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） Unit 1 Career talks【刷易错】(模块易错综合练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 1．—What do you think of the new job? —It’s challenging, but it can bring me a sense of ________. A．achievement B．agreement C．advertisement D．development 2．—Many young people now care a lot about how many “likes” they get online, but not in ________ —Yeah. They have a completely different set of values and expectations. A．space B．reality C．nature D．history 3．The country calls on the public to manage weight! It’s_________ to pay more attention to our health. A．necessary B．different C．strange D．fashionable 4．— Will the robots ______ humans in all jobs? — I don’t think so. Some jobs need human feelings. A．replace B．take C．make D．get 5．—I can’t remember where I left my keys. —Look around the table. Sometimes the place can ________ you of something. A．suggest B．remind C．develop D．respect 6．Some students think that homework ______ too much of their free time. A．takes up B．takes off C．takes away D．takes out 7．The new bridge ______ next year. We are looking forward to it. A．will build B．is built C．will be built D．builds 8．The story ______ by many people all over the world. A．knows B．is known C．knew D．was known 9．Workers ________ the big stone ________ several small pieces to make it easier to carry. A．cut; into B．rush; into C．turn; into D．put; into 10．It is necessary ________ new skills to keep up with the changing job market. A．learn B．to learn C．learning D．learned 11．The job is challenging, ________ he will never regret choosing it. A．and B．but C．or D．so 12．—What’s in the box? —Open it and see. It ________ all kinds of toys. I bought them for my little sister. A．fills with B．is filled with C．full of D．is full with 13．—Learning a musical instrument seems so hard. —It is at first, but if you practice a little every day, you’ll learn it ________. Rome wasn’t built in a day. A．bit by bit B．drop by drop C．year by year D．one by one 14．—The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year. —Exactly! And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead. A．as good as B．as expensive as C．as high as D．as low as 15．—Who is the woman in uniform?   —She ________ be a police officer. I saw her talking to a thief just now. A．must B．can’t C．mustn’t D．may 二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) Hi, David, How are you doing? Do you remember we once talked about what 16 and careers we might do in the future? I’m finding it very 17 to make up my mind. Now I want to talk about it for the 18 time.   My parents tell me I’m too young to be expected to know about my future. They say I can 19 whatever I want to do in the end if I keep working hard at school. I’m not sure if I 20 them. I feel as if I’m the only person in my class who hasn’t got a career in mind! It’s a big 21 to make, but even so, it’s much harder than I thought. Sometimes I think I’d like to go into 22 . My teacher thinks Chinese medicine will be greatly 23 over the next few years. That sounds 24 interesting! Then again, I’d also love to be a racing driver. That’s a very interesting field too! When I’ve made my choice, I’ll let you know! Have you 25 what you want to do? Do let me know if you have! Li Hua 16．A．dreams B．jobs C．actions D．tools 17．A．easy B．funny C．similar D．difficult 18．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 19．A．enjoy B．remember C．choose D．provide 20．A．agree with B．turn to C．look after D．think about 21．A．drop B．speech C．decision D．progress 22．A．tourism B．literature C．electricity D．medicine 23．A．developed B．replaced C．invented D．saved 24．A．finally B．quickly C．really D．recently 25．A．planned B．decided C．allowed D．guessed 三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) A The Guinness (吉尼斯) World Records Museum Address: 329 Alamo Plaza, San Antonio, TX 78205. Opening Hours: From September to May: 10 a.m. to 7 p.m Sunday through Thursday 10 a.m. to 10 p.m. Friday and Saturday From June to August: 10 a.m. to 10 p.m.Sunday through Thursday 10 a.m. to midnight Friday and Saturday Adult Single (成人单票): $14.95 for 2 attractions $18.95 for any 4 attractions $22.95 for all attractions Child (4—12) Single: $8.95 for 2 attractions $11.95 for any 4 attractions $14.95 for all attractions     In the museum you can enter different exhibition halls you see below. In each of these halls you can see the world records of different kinds. Sometimes you may get a chance to do something so that you can know better how a record was set. 26．On a Sunday in October, you may stay in the museum until __________. A．7:00 p.m. B．8:00 p.m. C．9:00 p.m. D．10:00 p.m. 27．From the advertisement we can learn that there are __________ visitors to the museum on Fridays and Saturdays in summer. A．no B．some C．fewer D．more 28．A 10-year-old girl and her parents will visit two attractions. How much will they pay? A．$14.95. B．$23.90. C．$29.90. D．$38.85. 29．If you want to see the smallest picture in the world, which exhibition hall will you visit? A．Arts & Entertainment. B．Society & Money. C．World Matters. D．Material World. 30．According to the advertisement, sometimes visitors to the museum __________. A．will surely meet one who set a record B．may set a world record of their own C．can know how a record was set D．may see someone setting a record B Julia and her cousins visited their grandparents every month. Each time, their grandpa gave them some coins. The kids usually rushed to buy sweets with the money. One day, Grandpa called all the children together and said, “Let’s have a money-management competition. Tell me how you’ve used your coins at the end of the year.” Ruben and Nico, the youngest two, kept buying sweets with all their money. They often showed off their sweets, which made Clara and Joe angry. Soon, Clara and Joe stopped saving and started spending like Ruben and Nico. Monty was a smart boy. He thought of making money by buying and selling small things. With little effort, he earned a lot quickly. But he then began to buy expensive things for himself. In a few months, he had no money left at all. Alex saved every coin he got. By the end of the year, he had more money than anyone else and seemed to be the winner. Julia, however, had no money left on the competition day. She had spent all her coins on violin lessons. She knew a poor violinist who played in the park. Julia offered him all her coins to learn the violin. The violinist was moved by her enthusiasm and agreed to teach her. After a year, he lent Julia a violin, and they played together in the park. Their performance was a hit, and Julia earned enough money to buy her own violin. Years later, she became a famous violinist. When Grandpa heard Julia’s story, he smiled and said, “Julia is the real winner.” 31．Why did Clara and Joe stop saving money? A．They wanted to join the competition. B．They were angry about Ruben and Nico’s showing off. C．Grandpa told them not to save money. D．They needed money to buy school things. 32．How did Monty manage his money at first? A．He saved all his coins. B．He bought sweets for himself. C．He made money by trading things. D．He spent it on violin lessons. 33．What did the violinist do after teaching Julia for a year? A．He gave Julia a new violin as a gift. B．He asked Julia to teach other kids. C．He lent a violin to Julia. D．He invited Julia to his concert. 34．Who did Grandpa think was the real winner? A．Alex. B．Monty. C．Julia. D．Clara. 35．What can we learn from the story? A．Saving money is the only way to manage money well. B．Money should be used to develop oneself and achieve goals. C．Showing off wealth is a bad habit. D．It’s useless to make money by buying and selling things. C Online Career Experience: Helping Students Plan Their Future Many students feel confused about their future careers. They don’t know what they want to do or what kind of jobs are suitable for them. To solve this problem, some schools in Nanjing have started offering online career experience programs.     The online career experience programs allow students to “work” in different companies through the internet. Students can choose from a variety of jobs, such as doctors, engineers, designers and journalists. They can watch videos of real workers doing their jobs, learn about the skills and knowledge needed for each job, and even take part in virtual tasks.     For example, if a student is interested in becoming a doctor, he or she can join the online program of a hospital. The student can watch how doctors examine patients, learn about different diseases and treatments, and even simulate (模拟) diagnosing patients. This helps the student understand what being a doctor is really like.     The programs also invite professionals to give online lectures. They share their work experiences and give advice to students on how to prepare for their future careers. Students can ask questions during the lectures and get answers directly from the professionals.     Many students have benefited from these programs. Zhang Hua, a Grade 8 student, said, “I used to want to be a teacher, but after the online career experience, I found that I’m more interested in graphic design. Now I know what skills I need to learn and I’m working hard for it.”     Teachers also think the programs are very helpful. “Online career experience helps students explore their interests and make better career plans,” said a teacher from Nanjing No.1 Middle School. “It’s a great way to connect classroom learning with real life.”     In the future, more schools may offer such programs to help students make more informed decisions about their future careers. 36．Why do some schools in Nanjing offer online career experience programs? A．To help students make money. B．To help students plan their future careers. C．To let students skip classes. D．To make students more popular. 37．What can students do in the online career experience programs? A．Only watch videos of real workers. B．Only take part in virtual tasks. C．Choose different jobs to experience. D．Work in real companies. 38．How does the online program help students who want to be doctors? A．By letting them work in a hospital. B．By letting them simulate diagnosing patients. C．By giving them money to buy medical books. D．By introducing them to real doctors. 39．What did Zhang Hua realize after the online career experience? A．He was more interested in graphic design. B．He wanted to be a teacher. C．He didn’t want to work anymore. D．He wanted to be a doctor. 40．What do teachers think of the online career experience programs? A．They are useless. B．They are boring. C．They are too expensive. D．They are very helpful. 四、单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分) 41．Don’t touch the wall. The paint is still w . 42．There wasn’t even a d of water left in the bottle. 43．This song r me of my best friend. 44．The n baby is very lovely. 45．My uncle works for a big c in Shanghai. 46．She had a job i yesterday and she did well. 47．Good c skills help us make friends. 48．Reading can improve your language s . 49．He showed great l in organising the event. 50．T brings a lot of money to this small town. 五、完成句子(每小题2分，共10分) 51．这些产品能满足所有顾客的需求吗? Can these products all the customers’ ? 52．你和迈克打算报名参加歌唱比赛吗? Are you and Mike going to for the singing competition? 53．如果我输掉了比赛怎么办? I lose the match? 54．这笔钱将用来修理出故障的设备。 The money to repair faulty equipment. 55．我们将会努力工作，为的是在不久的将来取得更多成就。 We will work hard in order to get more achievements in . 六、选词填空(每小题1分，共10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文 (有两词多余) sure, communicate, challenge, before, during, require, company, everything, since, although, interview, necessary Job interviews are sometimes 56 but the following advice can help make them easier. Be on time. It’s 57 to find out exactly (确切地) where the interview is and how to get there. 58 buses may be late, leave enough time to avoid rushing. Being early is always better than being late. Be ready. Job interviews often 59 you to talk about your qualifications (资格), past experiences, and reasons for applying. Think about possible questions beforehand and get your answers ready. Make eye contact (眼神交流). In the interview, don’t sit looking at your feet. Make sure you sit up and look at the 60 in the eye. This makes you look honest and more confident. If you avoid eye contact, the interviewer will think that you don’t want to 61 . Ask a question. It’s a good idea to ask questions about the 62 or the job at the interview. Think of some questions 63 the interview. It makes you look more interested if you do this. Follow the advice, and you’ll 64 improve your chances of success. Hope 65 goes well! 七、书面表达(共15分) 66．假如你是李华。学校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“My dream job”为题的征稿活动，请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿，讲述你梦想中的工作。 ●What’s your dream job? ●What do you think of it? ●What will you do to get the job? 注意：(1) 文中不得出现真实人名或校名； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； (3) 词数80左右；短文的标题已给出，不计入总词数。 My dream job ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） Unit 1 Career talks【刷易错】(模块易错综合练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 1．—What do you think of the new job? —It’s challenging, but it can bring me a sense of ________. A．achievement B．agreement C．advertisement D．development 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得新工作怎么样？——它很有挑战性，但能给我带来一种成就感。 考查名词辨析。achievement成就；agreement协议；advertisement广告；development发展。根据前文“It’s challenging, but it can bring me a sense of...”可知，虽然工作具有挑战性，但能带来积极的感受，a sense of achievement表示“成就感”，符合“挑战后获得成就”的语境。故选A。 2．—Many young people now care a lot about how many “likes” they get online, but not in ________ —Yeah. They have a completely different set of values and expectations. A．space B．reality C．nature D．history 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——现在很多年轻人非常在意他们在网上获得多少“赞”，但在现实中却不那么在意。——是的。他们有一套完全不同的价值观和期望。 考查名词辨析。space太空；空间；reality现实；nature自然；history历史。根据“get online”与“but not in”的对比关系，可知此处应指“在现实中”。故选B。 3．The country calls on the public to manage weight! It’s_________ to pay more attention to our health. A．necessary B．different C．strange D．fashionable 【答案】A 【详解】句意：国家呼吁公众管理体重！多关注我们的健康是必要的。 考查形容词辨析。necessary必要的；different不同的；strange奇怪的；fashionable时尚的。根据前文“国家呼吁公众管理体重”可知，多关注健康是必要的。故选A。 4．— Will the robots ______ humans in all jobs? — I don’t think so. Some jobs need human feelings. A．replace B．take C．make D．get 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——机器人会在所有工作中取代人类吗？——我不这么认为。有些工作需要人类的情感。 考查动词辨析。replace取代；take拿走；make制作；get得到。根据答句“Some jobs need human feelings”可知，问句是在询问机器人是否会“取代”人类的工作。故选A。 5．—I can’t remember where I left my keys. —Look around the table. Sometimes the place can ________ you of something. A．suggest B．remind C．develop D．respect 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不记得把钥匙放在哪里了。——看看桌子周围。有时候那个地方能让你想起一些事情。 考查动词辨析。suggest建议；remind提醒，使想起；develop发展；respect尊重。根据“Look around the table.”可知，此处应表示“提醒/使想起”，且“remind sb. of sth.”为固定搭配，意为“使某人想起某事”。故选B。 6．Some students think that homework ______ too much of their free time. A．takes up B．takes off C．takes away D．takes out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一些学生认为家庭作业占用了他们太多的空闲时间。 考查动词短语辨析。takes up占用 (时间或空间)；takes off起飞，脱下；takes away拿走，带走；takes out取出。根据“homework ... too much of their free time”可知，家庭作业占用时间，故选A。 7．The new bridge ______ next year. We are looking forward to it. A．will build B．is built C．will be built D．builds 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这座新桥明年将会被建成。我们都很期待。 考查动词时态和语态。根据时间状语“next year”可知，句子应用一般将来时；主语“The new bridge”是“建造”这一动作的承受者，需用被动语态。因此，此处应使用一般将来时的被动语态（will be built）。故选C。 8．The story ______ by many people all over the world. A．knows B．is known C．knew D．was known 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个故事被全世界许多人知晓。 考查被动语态。knows知道，第三人称单数；is known被知道，一般现在时被动语态；knew知道，过去式；was known被知道，一般过去时被动语态。根据“The story...by many people all over the world.”可知，主语“故事”与动词“知道”之间是被动关系，且没有明确的时间状语，但“故事”被知晓通常表示现在的情况，一般现在时更符合语境。故选B。 9．Workers ________ the big stone ________ several small pieces to make it easier to carry. A．cut; into B．rush; into C．turn; into D．put; into 【答案】A 【详解】句意：工人们把这块大石头切成几小块以便于搬运。 考查动词短语辨析。cut…into…把……切成……；rush into…冲进……；turn…into…（使）变成……；put…into…把……放入……。根据“the big stone...several small pieces”可知，是把大石头切成小块，应该用cut…into…。故选A。 10．It is necessary ________ new skills to keep up with the changing job market. A．learn B．to learn C．learning D．learned 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学习新技能以跟上不断变化的就业市场是必要的。 考查非谓语动词。It is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，“it”是形式主语，不定式作真正的主语，此处应用to learn。故选B。 11．The job is challenging, ________ he will never regret choosing it. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这项工作具有挑战性，但他永远不会后悔选择它。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者，否则；so所以。根据“The job is challenging,…he will never regret choosing it.”可知，虽然工作具有挑战性，但他不会后悔选择它。前后句意存在转折关系。故选B。 12．—What’s in the box? —Open it and see. It ________ all kinds of toys. I bought them for my little sister. A．fills with B．is filled with C．full of D．is full with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——盒子里是什么？——打开看看。里面装满了各种玩具。我为我妹妹买的。 考查短语辨析。fill with（主动）装满；is filled with被……装满；full of（形容词短语）充满，此处缺少be动词；is full with（搭配错误，正确为is full of）。主语it（盒子）与fill之间为被动关系，应用is filled with。故选B。 13．—Learning a musical instrument seems so hard. —It is at first, but if you practice a little every day, you’ll learn it ________. Rome wasn’t built in a day. A．bit by bit B．drop by drop C．year by year D．one by one 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——学习一门乐器似乎很难。——起初是的，但如果你每天练习一点，你会一点一点地学会。罗马不是一天建成的。 考查短语辨析。bit by bit 一点一点地；drop by drop 一滴一滴地；year by year 一年一年地；one by one 一个接一个地。根据前文“practice a little every day”（每天练习一点）以及谚语“Rome wasn’t built in a day”（罗马不是一天建成的）可知，此处强调通过每日的少量练习逐渐学会，应选用“一点一点地”。故选A。 14．—The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year. —Exactly! And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead. A．as good as B．as expensive as C．as high as D．as low as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——汽油的价格没有去年那么低。——确实！而且一些人计划转而购买新能源车。 考查形容词原级比较的否定形式。as good as和……一样好；as expensive as和……一样贵；as high as和……一样高；as low as和……一样低。根据后半句“some people plan to buy new energy cars instead”可知，汽油价格并不“低”，才促使人们考虑其他选择。且“not as…as”表示“不如……”。故选D。 15．—Who is the woman in uniform?   —She ________ be a police officer. I saw her talking to a thief just now. A．must B．can’t C．mustn’t D．may 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——穿制服的那个女人是谁？——她一定是警官。我刚才看见她在跟一个小偷说话。 考查情态动词。must一定；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；may可能。根据“I saw her talking to a thief just now.”可知，说话人依据眼前的事实进行肯定推测，表示“她一定是警官”，用must表示有把握的肯定推测。故选A。 二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) Hi, David, How are you doing? Do you remember we once talked about what 16 and careers we might do in the future? I’m finding it very 17 to make up my mind. Now I want to talk about it for the 18 time.   My parents tell me I’m too young to be expected to know about my future. They say I can 19 whatever I want to do in the end if I keep working hard at school. I’m not sure if I 20 them. I feel as if I’m the only person in my class who hasn’t got a career in mind! It’s a big 21 to make, but even so, it’s much harder than I thought. Sometimes I think I’d like to go into 22 . My teacher thinks Chinese medicine will be greatly 23 over the next few years. That sounds 24 interesting! Then again, I’d also love to be a racing driver. That’s a very interesting field too! When I’ve made my choice, I’ll let you know! Have you 25 what you want to do? Do let me know if you have! Li Hua 16．A．dreams B．jobs C．actions D．tools 17．A．easy B．funny C．similar D．difficult 18．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 19．A．enjoy B．remember C．choose D．provide 20．A．agree with B．turn to C．look after D．think about 21．A．drop B．speech C．decision D．progress 22．A．tourism B．literature C．electricity D．medicine 23．A．developed B．replaced C．invented D．saved 24．A．finally B．quickly C．really D．recently 25．A．planned B．decided C．allowed D．guessed 【答案】 16．B 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文是李华写给大卫的一封信，信中李华讲述了自己在选择未来职业和梦想上的困惑，并分享了自己的一些想法。 16．句意：你还记得我们曾经谈论过未来可能做什么样的工作和职业吗？ dreams梦想；jobs工作；actions行动；tools工具。根据后文“and careers we might do in the future”可知，此处应填与“职业”相关的词，jobs最合适。故选B。 17．句意：我发现很难下定决心。 easy容易的；funny有趣的；similar相似的；difficult困难的。根据“My parents tell me I’m too young to be expected to know about my future.”可知，因为年龄小，不知道未来做什么，所以很难下定决心。故选D。 18．句意：现在我想第二次谈论它。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据前文“we once talked about”可知，之前已经谈论过一次，这是第二次。故选B。 19．句意：他们说如果我在学校继续努力学习，最终我可以选择任何我想做的事情。 enjoy享受；remember记得；choose选择；provide提供。根据“whatever I want to do in the end”可知，此处指最终可以选择任何想做的事情。故选C。 20．句意：我不确定我是否同意他们的看法。 agree with同意；turn to转向；look after照顾；think about思考。根据“I’m not sure”可知，不确定是否同意父母的看法。故选A。 21．句意：这是一个重大的决定，但即便如此，这比我想象的要困难得多。 drop掉落；speech演讲；decision决定；progress进步。根据“to make”以及上文内容可知，此处指做决定。故选C。 22．句意：有时我想我想从事医学。 tourism旅游业；literature文学；electricity电；medicine医学。根据“My teacher thinks Chinese medicine will be greatly...”可知，此处指从事医学。故选D。 23．句意：我的老师认为中医在未来几年会有很大的发展。 developed发展；replaced代替；invented发明；saved拯救。根据“My teacher thinks Chinese medicine will be greatly...over the next few years.”可知，此处指中医在未来几年会有很大的发展。故选A。 24．句意：那听起来真的很有趣！ finally最终；quickly快速地；really真正地；recently最近。根据“interesting”可知，此处指听起来真的很有趣，用really修饰形容词interesting。故选C。 25．句意：你决定好你想做什么了吗？ planned计划；decided决定；allowed允许；guessed猜测。根据“When I’ve made my choice, I’ll let you know!”可知，此处指决定好做什么。故选B。 三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) The Guinness (吉尼斯) World Records Museum Address: 329 Alamo Plaza, San Antonio, TX 78205. Opening Hours: From September to May: 10 a.m. to 7 p.m Sunday through Thursday 10 a.m. to 10 p.m. Friday and Saturday From June to August: 10 a.m. to 10 p.m.Sunday through Thursday 10 a.m. to midnight Friday and Saturday Adult Single (成人单票): $14.95 for 2 attractions $18.95 for any 4 attractions $22.95 for all attractions Child (4—12) Single: $8.95 for 2 attractions $11.95 for any 4 attractions $14.95 for all attractions     In the museum you can enter different exhibition halls you see below. In each of these halls you can see the world records of different kinds. Sometimes you may get a chance to do something so that you can know better how a record was set. 26．On a Sunday in October, you may stay in the museum until __________. A．7:00 p.m. B．8:00 p.m. C．9:00 p.m. D．10:00 p.m. 27．From the advertisement we can learn that there are __________ visitors to the museum on Fridays and Saturdays in summer. A．no B．some C．fewer D．more 28．A 10-year-old girl and her parents will visit two attractions. How much will they pay? A．$14.95. B．$23.90. C．$29.90. D．$38.85. 29．If you want to see the smallest picture in the world, which exhibition hall will you visit? A．Arts & Entertainment. B．Society & Money. C．World Matters. D．Material World. 30．According to the advertisement, sometimes visitors to the museum __________. A．will surely meet one who set a record B．may set a world record of their own C．can know how a record was set D．may see someone setting a record 【答案】26．A 27．D 28．D 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文讲的是世界吉尼斯纪录博物馆的情况，文中详细介绍了其地址、开放时间、票价及展厅内容等信息。 26．细节理解题。根据“From September to May: 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. Sunday through Thursday” 可知，十月（属于 9 月至 5 月）的星期天，人们可以待到下午7点，故选A。 27．推理判断题。根据开放时间“From June to August:10 a.m. to 10 p.m. Sunday through Thursday 10 a.m. to midnight Friday and Saturday”可知，夏季（6 月至 8 月）周五和周六的闭馆时间最晚（到午夜），这通常是为了满足更多游客的需求，可推断出，夏季周五和周六的游客更多，故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“Adult Single (成人单票): $14.95 for 2 attractions”以及“Child (4—12) Single: $8.95 for 2 attractions”可知，成人单票参观2个景点是$14.95，儿童（4-12岁）单票参观2个景点是$8.95，两个大人以及一个儿童共需$38.85，故选D。 29．推理判断题。“世界上最小的图片”属于艺术与娱乐范畴，对应展厅“Arts & Entertainment”，故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes you may get a chance to do something so that you can know better how a record was set.”可知，游客有时可以了解纪录是如何被创造的，故选C。 Julia and her cousins visited their grandparents every month. Each time, their grandpa gave them some coins. The kids usually rushed to buy sweets with the money. One day, Grandpa called all the children together and said, “Let’s have a money-management competition. Tell me how you’ve used your coins at the end of the year.” Ruben and Nico, the youngest two, kept buying sweets with all their money. They often showed off their sweets, which made Clara and Joe angry. Soon, Clara and Joe stopped saving and started spending like Ruben and Nico. Monty was a smart boy. He thought of making money by buying and selling small things. With little effort, he earned a lot quickly. But he then began to buy expensive things for himself. In a few months, he had no money left at all. Alex saved every coin he got. By the end of the year, he had more money than anyone else and seemed to be the winner. Julia, however, had no money left on the competition day. She had spent all her coins on violin lessons. She knew a poor violinist who played in the park. Julia offered him all her coins to learn the violin. The violinist was moved by her enthusiasm and agreed to teach her. After a year, he lent Julia a violin, and they played together in the park. Their performance was a hit, and Julia earned enough money to buy her own violin. Years later, she became a famous violinist. When Grandpa heard Julia’s story, he smiled and said, “Julia is the real winner.” 31．Why did Clara and Joe stop saving money? A．They wanted to join the competition. B．They were angry about Ruben and Nico’s showing off. C．Grandpa told them not to save money. D．They needed money to buy school things. 32．How did Monty manage his money at first? A．He saved all his coins. B．He bought sweets for himself. C．He made money by trading things. D．He spent it on violin lessons. 33．What did the violinist do after teaching Julia for a year? A．He gave Julia a new violin as a gift. B．He asked Julia to teach other kids. C．He lent a violin to Julia. D．He invited Julia to his concert. 34．Who did Grandpa think was the real winner? A．Alex. B．Monty. C．Julia. D．Clara. 35．What can we learn from the story? A．Saving money is the only way to manage money well. B．Money should be used to develop oneself and achieve goals. C．Showing off wealth is a bad habit. D．It’s useless to make money by buying and selling things. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．C 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Julia和她的表亲们以不同的方式管理爷爷给的零花钱，最终爷爷认为通过投资学习小提琴来提升自我的Julia才是真正赢家的故事。 31．细节理解题。根据“They often showed off their sweets, which made Clara and Joe angry. Soon, Clara and Joe stopped saving…”可知，Ruben和Nico经常炫耀他们的糖果，这让Clara和Joe感到生气，于是他们才停止存钱开始模仿消费。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“He thought of making money by buying and selling small things.”可知，Monty最初的想法是通过买卖小物件来赚钱，即通过交易经商的方式。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“After a year, he lent Julia a violin, and they played together in the park.”可知，在教了Julia一年后，小提琴家借给了她一把小提琴。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“When Grandpa heard Julia’s story, he smiled and said, ‘Julia is the real winner.’”可知，爷爷在听了Julia的故事后，认为她才是真正的赢家。故选C。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，Alex虽然存了钱但没有增值，Monty赚了钱但挥霍了，而Julia将钱投资在学习小提琴课上，最终不仅赚到了钱还实现了梦想；这告诉我们金钱应该被用来提升自我能力和实现人生目标。故选B。 Online Career Experience: Helping Students Plan Their Future Many students feel confused about their future careers. They don’t know what they want to do or what kind of jobs are suitable for them. To solve this problem, some schools in Nanjing have started offering online career experience programs.     The online career experience programs allow students to “work” in different companies through the internet. Students can choose from a variety of jobs, such as doctors, engineers, designers and journalists. They can watch videos of real workers doing their jobs, learn about the skills and knowledge needed for each job, and even take part in virtual tasks.     For example, if a student is interested in becoming a doctor, he or she can join the online program of a hospital. The student can watch how doctors examine patients, learn about different diseases and treatments, and even simulate (模拟) diagnosing patients. This helps the student understand what being a doctor is really like.     The programs also invite professionals to give online lectures. They share their work experiences and give advice to students on how to prepare for their future careers. Students can ask questions during the lectures and get answers directly from the professionals.     Many students have benefited from these programs. Zhang Hua, a Grade 8 student, said, “I used to want to be a teacher, but after the online career experience, I found that I’m more interested in graphic design. Now I know what skills I need to learn and I’m working hard for it.”     Teachers also think the programs are very helpful. “Online career experience helps students explore their interests and make better career plans,” said a teacher from Nanjing No.1 Middle School. “It’s a great way to connect classroom learning with real life.”     In the future, more schools may offer such programs to help students make more informed decisions about their future careers. 36．Why do some schools in Nanjing offer online career experience programs? A．To help students make money. B．To help students plan their future careers. C．To let students skip classes. D．To make students more popular. 37．What can students do in the online career experience programs? A．Only watch videos of real workers. B．Only take part in virtual tasks. C．Choose different jobs to experience. D．Work in real companies. 38．How does the online program help students who want to be doctors? A．By letting them work in a hospital. B．By letting them simulate diagnosing patients. C．By giving them money to buy medical books. D．By introducing them to real doctors. 39．What did Zhang Hua realize after the online career experience? A．He was more interested in graphic design. B．He wanted to be a teacher. C．He didn’t want to work anymore. D．He wanted to be a doctor. 40．What do teachers think of the online career experience programs? A．They are useless. B．They are boring. C．They are too expensive. D．They are very helpful. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文围绕南京部分学校开设的线上职业体验项目展开，介绍了该项目的开设目的、具体内容、实际作用，以及学生和教师对项目的评价，展望了项目未来的发展前景。 36． 细节理解题。根据第一段 “Many students feel confused about their future careers... To solve this problem, some schools in Nanjing have started offering online career experience programs.” 可知，项目开设目的是帮助学生规划未来职业。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The online career experience programs allow students to ‘work’ in different companies through the internet. Students can choose from a variety of jobs” 可知，学生可以选择不同的职业进行体验。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据第三段中 “if a student is interested in becoming a doctor...and even simulate(模拟) diagnosing patients” 可知，项目通过让学生模拟诊断病人来帮助他们了解医生职业。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据第五段中“Zhang Hua...said, ‘I used to want to be a teacher, but after the online career experience, I found that I’m more interested in graphic design’” 可知，张华体验后发现自己对平面设计更感兴趣。故选 A。 40． 细节理解题。根据第六段中 “Teachers also think the programs are very helpful” 可知，老师们认为该项目很有帮助。A、B、C 均为消极评价，与原文相反。故选D。 四、单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分) 41．Don’t touch the wall. The paint is still w . 【答案】wet/et 【详解】句意：不要碰墙，油漆还是湿的。空格前有“is still”，提示此处应填入一个形容词，且首字母为“w”，根据常识，刚刷的油漆通常是湿的，故填wet。 42．There wasn’t even a d of water left in the bottle. 【答案】drop/rop 【详解】句意：瓶子里甚至一滴水都没有剩下。根据“a…of water”可知，横线处需填名词，表示“水”的计量单位，结合首字母提示，drop“滴”，名词，a drop of“一滴”。故填drop。 43．This song r me of my best friend. 【答案】reminds/eminds 【详解】句意：这首歌让我想起了我最好的朋友。分析句子可知，空格处应填入一个动词，且首字母为“r”。根据固定搭配“remind sb of sth”，意思是“使某人想起某事”，符合逻辑和语境，且主语是第三人称单数，故填reminds。 44．The n baby is very lovely. 【答案】newborn/ewborn 【详解】句意：这个新生儿非常可爱。根据首字母提示以及“baby is very lovely”可知，此处表达的是新生儿很可爱，newborn“新生的”，是形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词baby。故填newborn。 45．My uncle works for a big c in Shanghai. 【答案】company/ompany 【详解】句意：我叔叔在上海为一家大公司工作。根据“works for a big”及首字母提示可知，此处是指为大公司工作，应用名词company表示“公司”，a后跟名词单数。故填company。 46．She had a job i yesterday and she did well. 【答案】interview/nterview 【详解】句意：她昨天参加了一个工作面试，并且表现得很好。根据“had a job”和“she did well”可知，横线处需填一个与工作相关的名词，interview“面试”，符合语境，且以字母“i”开头。故填interview。 47．Good c skills help us make friends. 【答案】communication/ommunication 【详解】句意：良好的沟通技巧有助于我们交朋友。根据“help us make friends”及首字母提示可知，此处是指沟通技巧，应用communication“沟通”，名词作定语。故填communication。 48．Reading can improve your language s . 【答案】skills/kills 【详解】句意：阅读可以提高你的语言技能。根据首字母提示和“improve your language”的语境可知，此处表示阅读能提升的语言相关能力，“skill”意为“技能”，为可数名词，语言技能通常不止一项，应用复数形式“skills”，符合语境。故填skills。 49．He showed great l in organising the event. 【答案】leadership/eadership 【详解】句意：他在组织这次活动时展现出了出色的领导能力。根据“He showed great…inorganising the event ”可知，这里指展现出了出色的领导能力，leadership为“领导能力”，通常为不可数名词。故填leadership。 50．T brings a lot of money to this small town. 【答案】Tourism/ourism 【详解】句意：旅游业给这个小镇带来了很多钱。根据“brings a lot of money to this small town”及首字母提示可知，此处是指旅游业带来很多钱，应用名词Tourism表示“旅游业”，位于句首首字母大写。故填Tourism。 五、完成句子(每小题2分，共10分) 51．这些产品能满足所有顾客的需求吗? Can these products all the customers’ ? 【答案】 meet needs 【详解】根据中英文对比可知，此处缺“满足”和“需求”。第一空“meet”是动词，有“满足（需求）”的含义；第二空“needs”是名词“need”的复数形式，对应“需求”（因为是“所有顾客”的需求，所以用复数）。二者组合契合“满足所有顾客的需求”的句意。故填meet；needs。 52．你和迈克打算报名参加歌唱比赛吗? Are you and Mike going to for the singing competition? 【答案】 sign up 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“报名参加”，“报名参加”的固定短语是sign up for，句子使用be going to+动词原形结构，表示“打算做某事”，所以空处需要填入动词原形。故填sign；up。 53．如果我输掉了比赛怎么办? I lose the match? 【答案】 What if 【详解】根据中英文对比可知，此处缺“如果……怎么办”。第一空和第二空组合成固定句型“What if”，用来提出假设性的疑问，契合“如果我输掉比赛怎么办”的句意。故填What；if。 54．这笔钱将用来修理出故障的设备。 The money to repair faulty equipment. 【答案】 will be used 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“将用来”，用一般将来时will do。主语是the money，与谓语“用来”之间构成被动关系。be used to do something意为被用来做某事。故填will ；be ；used。 55．我们将会努力工作，为的是在不久的将来取得更多成就。 We will work hard in order to get more achievements in . 【答案】 the near future 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“不久的将来”，可用短语“the near future”表示，作介词in的宾语。故填the；near；future。 六、选词填空(每小题1分，共10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文 (有两词多余) sure, communicate, challenge, before, during, require, company, everything, since, although, interview, necessary Job interviews are sometimes 56 but the following advice can help make them easier. Be on time. It’s 57 to find out exactly (确切地) where the interview is and how to get there. 58 buses may be late, leave enough time to avoid rushing. Being early is always better than being late. Be ready. Job interviews often 59 you to talk about your qualifications (资格), past experiences, and reasons for applying. Think about possible questions beforehand and get your answers ready. Make eye contact (眼神交流). In the interview, don’t sit looking at your feet. Make sure you sit up and look at the 60 in the eye. This makes you look honest and more confident. If you avoid eye contact, the interviewer will think that you don’t want to 61 . Ask a question. It’s a good idea to ask questions about the 62 or the job at the interview. Think of some questions 63 the interview. It makes you look more interested if you do this. Follow the advice, and you’ll 64 improve your chances of success. Hope 65 goes well! 【答案】 56．challenging 57．necessary 58．Since 59．require 60．interviewer 61．communicate 62．company 63．before 64．surely 65．everything 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何让求职面试变得更容易，包括准时到达、做好准备、进行眼神交流、提问以及遵循相关建议等，以提高面试成功的几率。 56．句意：求职面试有时很有挑战性，但下面的建议可以让它们变得更容易。根据“but the following advice can help make them easier”可知，前后是转折关系，说明面试有挑战性，用challenge的形容词形式challenging“有挑战性的”作表语。故填challenging。 57．句意：确切地找出面试地点以及如何到达那里是必要的。根据“to find out exactly (确切地) where the interview is and how to get there”可知，找出面试地点和到达方式是必要的，用require的形容词形式necessary“必要的”作表语。故填necessary。 58．句意：由于公交车可能会晚点，所以要留出足够的时间避免匆忙。根据“buses may be late, leave enough time to avoid rushing”可知，前后是因果关系，用since“由于”引导原因状语从句，句首字母大写。故填Since。 59．句意：求职面试通常要求你谈论你的资格、过去的经历以及申请的原因。根据“you to talk about your qualifications (资格), past experiences, and reasons for applying”可知，面试要求谈论这些内容，用require“要求”，根据“often”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填require。 60．句意：确保你坐直，看着面试官的眼睛。根据“in the interview”可知，面试时是看着面试官的眼睛，用interview的名词形式interviewer“面试官”，此处用单数。故填interviewer。 61．句意：如果你避免眼神交流，面试官会认为你不想交流。根据“If you avoid eye contact”可知，避免眼神交流，面试官会认为不想交流，用communicate“交流”，want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填communicate。 62．句意：在面试时问一些关于公司或工作的问题是个好主意。根据“It’s a good idea to ask questions about the...or the job at the interview”可知，是问关于公司或工作的问题，用company“公司”。故填company。 63．句意：在面试前想好一些问题。根据“It makes you look more interested if you do this.”可知，提前想好问题会显得更感兴趣，用before“在……之前”，引导时间状语从句。故填before。 64．句意：遵循这些建议，你肯定会提高成功的机会。根据“Follow the advice, and you’ll...improve your chances of success.”可知，遵循建议肯定会提高成功机会，用sure的副词形式surely“肯定，一定”修饰动词improve。故填surely。 65．句意：希望一切顺利！根据“Hope...goes well!”可知，是希望一切顺利，用everything“一切”，作主语。故填everything。 七、书面表达(共15分) 66．假如你是李华。学校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“My dream job”为题的征稿活动，请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿，讲述你梦想中的工作。 ●What’s your dream job? ●What do you think of it? ●What will you do to get the job? 注意：(1) 文中不得出现真实人名或校名； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； (3) 词数80左右；短文的标题已给出，不计入总词数。 My dream job ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My dream job My dream job is to be a teacher. I think it’s a truly noble and extremely meaningful job. Teachers can spread knowledge widely and help students grow into useful people for society. They are like candles, burning themselves to light up others. To achieve this dream, I’ll study hard to get good grades, especially in subjects like Chinese and English. I’ll also improve my communication skills by joining more activities. I believe with my efforts, I can become an excellent teacher one day. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括梦想中的工作、对这份工作的看法以及为了得到这份工作将要做的事情，考生应注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接点明自己的梦想职业是教师； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“对教师职业的看法”和“为了成为教师将要做的事情”两个方面进行阐述； 第三步，书写结语。表达相信自己能成为优秀教师的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①noble高尚的 ②extremely极其地 ③spread传播 ④especially尤其 ⑤communication skills沟通技巧 [高分句型] ①They are like candles, burning themselves to light up others.（比喻句，形象地描述了教师的奉献精神） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $