小升初任务型阅读专题达标练习（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

小升初任务型阅读专题达标练习-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版 阅读下面介绍深圳垃圾分类的海报，并完成下列任务。 Rubbish Sorting (分类)In the past, our city Shenzhen had a big problem. There was too much rubbish. People threw rubbish everywhere. The rivers were dirty and the air was not fresh. The city got sick. Now, things are different. Shenzhen starts a new plan for rubbish sorting. In every community, you can see different bins with different colours. For example, the green bin is for kitchen rubbish, like leftover (吃剩的) food and fruit peels (皮). The blue bin is for things we can recycle, like paper and plastic bottles. Many volunteers (志愿者) help people sort their rubbish correctly. They stand beside the bins and show people what to do. They especially help the old people. With everyone’s help, we can recycle more things and make our city more beautiful. 1．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 （ ）(1) Why does Shenzhen start the new plan? A．There were not enough bins. B．The volunteers were not helpful. C． There was too much rubbish everywhere. （ ）(2) Look at the picture. How many kinds of bins do you see for rubbish sorting? A．Three.    B．Four.    C． Five. （ ）(3) What can you put in the green bin according to the passage? A．Old shoes.    B．Banana peels.    C． Plastic bottles. （ ）(4) Who can help the old people sort their rubbish correctly? A．Doctors.    B．Firemen.    C． Volunteers. 2．请结合自身实际情况，回答问题。 What do you do to keep Shenzhen beautiful? 阅读Jack的日常，完成下列各题。 This is Jack. He is a pupil of Grade Four. He is in Shitong School. On weekdays, he gets up at 6:40 a.m. Then he washes his face and brushes his teeth. He has breakfast at 7:20 in the morning. Then he goes to school by bike. He begins his class at 8:20 a.m. He has four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. At noon, Jack has lunch at home. Classes are over at 4:15 p.m. After class, He often plays football in the afternoon. He goes home at about 5:20 p.m. On weekends, he watches TV. He goes to bed at nine in the evening. He is very happy. This is his day. 3．根据短文，完成Jack的作息时间轴。 a.m. gets up a.m. has his breakfast 8:20 a.m. p.m. Classes are over. 5:20 p.m. p.m. goes to bed 4．根据短文，选择最佳答案。 （ ）(1) Jack goes to school ______. A．on foot                 B．by bus                    C． by bike （ ）(2) Jack can sleep for about ______ hours (小时). A．eight                     B．ten                    C． six （ ）(3) Which sentence about Jack is not true (正确的). A．Jack is a pupil in Zishanhu school. B．At weekend, Jack watches TV. C． He has a regular (规律的) life. He is very happy. 阅读短文，完成下列各题。 The Spring Festival is an important festival for Chinese people. Each year has its name. And there are twelve different names in all. 2024 is the Year of the Dragon (龙). Before the Spring Festival, people are busy shopping and doing some cleaning. On New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. We usually have some jiaozi. After dinner, all the families watch TV and welcome the new year. And people usually wear new clothes, visit their relatives (亲戚) and friends and say “Happy New Year!” to each other. 5．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 （ ）(1) 文中划线部分“Spring Festival”的中文意思是______。 A．中秋节        B．元宵节        C． 春节 （ ）(2) There are ______ different names for Chinese years. A．3        B．12        C． 20 （ ）(3) 2024 is the Year of the ______. A．Monkey        B．Dog        C． Dragon （ ）(4) People usually eat ______ on New Year’s Eve. A．jiaozi        B．an egg        C． cakes 6．根据实际情况回答问题。 Do you like this festival? . 阅读短文，按要求做题。 Today is Saturday. The students will go to Hebei Science and Technology Museum (河北省科学技术馆) together. There is a technology show. They want to see the show. David goes to the bus stop to meet his classmates (同学). He looks to the left and to the right before he crosses the street. He sees a little girl playing close to the street. He stops her. He takes the little girl’s hand and lets her play far from the street. The little girl is safe. The bus is coming. David sees his classmates. They will have fun in the museum. And they will have lunch together. 7．选择正确的答案。 （ ）(1) What day is it today? A．It’s Monday.    B．It’s Saturday.    C． It’s Sunday. （ ）(2) What do the students want to see? A．A show.    B．A film.    C． Animals. （ ）(3) How does David go to the museum? A．By bus.    B．By car.    C． By bike. （ ）(4) What do you think of David? A．He is tall.    B．He is thin.    C． He is kind. 8．回答问题。 What does David do before he crosses the street? 阅读短文，根据要求完成任务。 Hi, I’m John. There are three English restaurants in our city. My cousin Jack and I usually go to the Stars Restaurant. Because I like fish and chips there, and Jack likes learning English there. It’s far from my home. We can turn right at the cinema and go straight for twenty minutes. Then we can see the restaurant. 9．根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。   （ ）(1) There are four English restaurants in the city. （ ）(2) John likes the Stars Restaurant. （ ）(3) Jack likes learning English, John likes the hot dogs of the Stars Restaurant. （ ）(4) The Stars Restaurant is far from John’s home. 10．根据短文内容，找到John去餐厅的路线，补全句子，每空一词。 John can at the cinema and for twenty minutes. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 (每小题答案不超过四个词) The School Library Our school has a big library on the second floor. It opens from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on school days. There are many kinds of books there—storybooks, science books and picture books. Ms. Li is the librarian (图书管理员). She is kind and always helps students find books. Every Tuesday afternoon, our class goes to the library to read. We must keep quiet there and can borrow (借) one book at a time. We have to return (还) the book in one week. Every month, the library has a “Reading Week” activity. Many students share their favorite stories. I share a story about a little horse. It was fun! The library is my favorite place at school. 11．Where is the school library? . 12．When does the class go to the library to read? . 13．How many books can students borrow at a time? . Read and answer. 故宫一百周年特展吸引大批游客。Lily打算寒假去北京游玩，阅读Lily的出行计划完成下列题目。 The winter holiday is coming. Do you have any plans for it? I have a wonderful plan. During the winter holiday, I am going to Beijing. I am going there with my parents. We will go there by plane. It’s fast. In Beijing, we are going to Tian’an men Square. It’s very nice and great. And we will visit the Palace Museum (故宫). This is a big palace with many red walls and golden roofs. The Palace Museum is behind Tian’an men Square. We will eat some delicious food, like Pecking Duck. And we are going to go skating in Biehai Park. I think my plan is colourful, because I can play well, eat well and learn a lot! 14．读以上内容，完成填空，每空一词。 (1) The Palace Museum is Tian’an men Square. (2) Lily is going to go in Beihai Park. 15．阅读以上内容，回答下列问题。 (1) Who is Lily going with? (2) How are they going to Beijing? (3) Do you like Beijing? Why? 阅读短文，完成表格。 Sally is eleven years old. She comes from America. Now she studies in a primary school in Nanjing. She can speak English and a little Chinese. She has a good friend named Judy. Judy is one year younger than Sally. Judy is from Australia. She can speak English and Chinese well. She can help Sally with Chinese. They have different hobbies. Judy likes playing the violin. But Sally doesn’t like playing any instruments(乐器). She doesn’t like music at all. She likes reading novels(小说). Harry Potter is her favourite novel. She would like to read it again. Name Sally Judy Age 11 16 Country America 17 Language(s)(语言) English and a little Chinese 18 Hobby 19 20 Rose在聚会后得知爸爸生日将至，全家将去伦敦开启欢乐之旅，她给好友Lucy写了一封信。 Dear Lucy, I am so excited. Guess what! It’s my dad’s 40th birthday next month, and he is going to take us all to London to take a trip! We will go on a trip! We are going to fly to London on Thursday evening. As soon as we arrive, we are going on a tour of the city, London is really beautiful at night. On Friday, we are going to the Design Museum. We are planning to go there by bus. In the afternoon, we are going to the London Eye. We will see those red telephone boxes on the street below. Maybe we can even see a classic black taxi on the main road. The London Eye is so tall that we can see it from all directions during our trip! Saturday is for camping. That must be interesting. On Sunday morning, we are going to Hyde Park. Then we’ll have fish and chips for lunch. They are so delicious. We will fly home in the evening. It is my dream trip. I’m sure we will have a great experience there. Hope everything is OK with you. Yours, Rose 21．阅读信件，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 （ ）(1) Rose’s family are going to London by plane. （ ）(2) They are going to visit Hyde Park on Sunday morning. 22．2阅读信件，选出正确答案。 （ ）(1) The London Eye is ______. A．very short             B．closed at night                 C． a famous place to visit （ ）(2) What can we know from the passages? A．Only in the UK can Rose have fish and chips. B．During the trip, they can often see the London Eye C． They will stay in London for 3 days. （ ）(3) What is the best title of the passages(短文)? A．Rose’s School Life.    B．Rose’s London Trip Plan.        C． A Visit to the Design Museum. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初任务型阅读专题达标练习-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版》参考答案 1． C B B C 2．I sort the rubbish at home. (答案不唯一) 【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳的垃圾分类计划。 1．(1)句意：深圳为什么开始新的计划？There were not enough bins.没有足够的垃圾箱。The volunteers were not helpful.志愿者们没有帮助。There was too much rubbish everywhere.到处有太多的垃圾。根据“In the past, our city Shenzhen had a big problem. There was too much rubbish. People threw rubbish everywhere. The rivers were dirty and the air was not fresh. The city got sick.  Now, things are different. Shenzhen starts a new plan for rubbish sorting.”可知因为深圳到处有太多的垃圾，开始了新的计划，故选C。 (2)句意：看这张图。你看到几种垃圾分类的垃圾桶？Three.三种。Four.四种。Five.五种。根据图片可知有四种垃圾分类垃圾桶，故选B。 (3)句意：根据文章，绿色垃圾桶可以放入什么？Old shoes.旧鞋子。Banana peels.香蕉皮。Plastic bottles.塑料瓶子。根据“For example, the green bin is for kitchen rubbish, like leftover (吃剩的) food and fruit peels (皮).”可知绿色的垃圾桶里可以放厨余垃圾，想吃剩的食物和水果皮，故选B。 (4)句意：谁能帮助老人正确的垃圾分类？Doctors.医生。Firemen.消防员。Volunteers.志愿者。根据“Many volunteers (志愿者) help people sort their rubbish correctly.”可知志愿者可以帮助老人正确的垃圾分类，故选C。 2．句意：你为保持深圳的美丽做了什么？本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：I sort the rubbish at home.我在家把垃圾分类。故答案为I sort the rubbish at home. 3． 6:40 7:20 begins his class 4:15 goes home 9:00 4． C B A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jack上学时的日常生活。 3．(1) 由文中“On weekdays, he gets up at 6:40 a.m.” 可知Jack早上6:40起床。故答案为6:40。 (2) 由文中“He has breakfast at 7:20 in the morning.” 可知Jack早上7:20吃早饭。故答案为7:20。 (3) 由文中“He begins his class at 8:20 a.m.” 可知Jack在早上8:20开始上课。故答案为begins his class。 (4) 由文中“Classes are over at 4:15 p.m.” 可知Jack的课在下午4:15结束。故答案为4:15。 (5) 由文中“He goes home at about 5:20 p.m.” 可知Jack在下午5:20左右回家。故答案为goes home。 (6) 由文中“He goes to bed at nine in the evening.” 可知Jack在晚上九点上床睡觉。故答案为9:00。 4．(1) 句意：Jack_____去上学。on foot步行，by bus乘公交车，by bike骑自行车。由文中“Then he goes to school by bike.” 可知Jack骑自行车去上学。故选C。 (2) 句意：Jack可以睡大约_____小时。eight八，ten十，six六。由文中“On weekdays, he gets up at 6:40 a.m. He goes to bed at nine in the evening.” 可知Jack从9:00 p.m.到次日6:40 a.m. ，共睡9小时40分钟，约10小时。故选B。 (3) 句意：关于Jack哪个句子是不正确的？Jack is a pupil in Zishanhu school. Jack是Zishanhu学校的小学生。On weekends, Jack watches TV. 在周末，Jack看电视。He has a regular (规律的) life. He is very happy. 他有规律的生活。他非常开心。由文中“He is in Shitong School.” 可知Jack在Shitong学校。A选项不正确。故选A。 5． C B C A 6．Yes, I do.(答案不唯一) 【导语】本文介绍了春节。 5．(1)根据短文语境可知Spring Festival的意思是春节，故选C。 (2)句意：中国的年份有_______个不同的名称。根据“Each year has its name. And there are twelve different names in all.”，可知中国的年份有十二个不同的名称，故选B。 (3)句意：2024年是_____年。Monkey猴，Dog狗，Dragon龙，根据“2024 is the Year of the Dragon (龙).”，可知2024年是龙年，故选C。 (4)句意：人们通常在除夕吃_______。jiaozi饺子，an egg鸡蛋，cakes蛋糕，根据“On New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. We usually have some jiaozi.”，可知通常在除夕吃饺子，故选A。 6．句意：你喜欢这个节日吗？题干要求根据实际情况回答问题，答语可为肯定回答，Do引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，肯定可为Yes, I do. 故答案为Yes, I do.(答案不唯一) 7． B A A C 8．He looks to the left and to the right before he crosses the street. 【导语】本文讲了大卫和同学星期六一起去河北省科学技术馆的事情。 7．(1)句意：今天是星期几？It’s Monday.今天是星期一。It’s Saturday. 今天是星期六。It’s Sunday.今天是星期天。根据“Today is Saturday.”，可知今天是星期六，故选B。 (2)句意：学生们想看什么？ A show.展览。A film.电影。Animals.动物。根据“They want to see the show.”，可知想看展览，故选A。 (3)句意：大卫怎么去博物馆。By bus.坐公共汽车。By car. 坐汽车。By bike.骑自行车。根据“David goes to the bus stop to meet his classmates (同学).”，可知坐公共汽车，故选A。 (4)句意：你认为大卫怎么样？He is tall. 他很高。He is thin. 他很瘦。He is kind.他很友善。根据文章中大卫帮助小女孩，可知大卫很友善，故选C。 8．句意：大卫过马路前做什么？根据“He looks to the left and to the right before he crosses the street.”，可知大卫过马路前左右看一看，故答案为He looks to the left and to the right before he crosses the street. 9． F T F T 10． turn right go straight 【导语】本文主要介绍了约翰和他的(堂)表(哥哥)弟弟杰克的喜好。 9．(1)句意：城里有四家英国餐馆。根据文中“There are three English restaurants in our city.”可知城里有三家英国餐馆。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 (2)句意：约翰喜欢星星餐厅。根据文中“My cousin Jack and I usually go to the Stars Restaurant.”可知约翰喜欢星星餐厅。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 (3)句意：杰克喜欢学英语，约翰喜欢星星餐厅的热狗。根据文中“Because I like fish and chips there, and Jack likes learning English there.”可知因为约翰喜欢那里的炸鱼薯条，而且杰克喜欢在那里学英语。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 (4)句意：星星餐厅离约翰的家很远。根据文中“It’s far from my home.”可知星星餐厅离约翰的家很远。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 10．(1)句意：约翰可以在电影院____并且直行二十分钟。根据文中“We can turn right at the cinema and go straight for twenty minutes.”可知我们可以在电影院右转，直走二十分钟。turn right右转，go straight直行。故答案为turn。 (2)句意：约翰可以在电影院____并且直行二十分钟。根据文中“We can turn right at the cinema and go straight for twenty minutes.”可知我们可以在电影院右转，直走二十分钟。turn right右转，go straight直行。故答案为right。 (3)句意：约翰可以在电影院____并且直行二十分钟。根据文中“We can turn right at the cinema and go straight for twenty minutes.”可知我们可以在电影院右转，直走二十分钟。turn right右转，go straight直行。故答案为go。 (4)句意：约翰可以在电影院____并且直行二十分钟。根据文中“We can turn right at the cinema and go straight for twenty minutes.”可知我们可以在电影院右转，直走二十分钟。turn right右转，go straight直行。故答案为straight。 11．On the second floor 12．Every Tuesday afternoon 13．One book 【导语】本文介绍了学校图书馆的位置、开放时间、藏书种类、管理员以及借阅规则和阅读活动。 11．句意：学校图书馆在哪里？根据“Our school has a big library on the second floor.”可知图书馆在二楼，故答案为On the second floor。 12．句意：班级什么时候去图书馆阅读？根据“Every Tuesday afternoon, our class goes to the library to read.”可知每周二下午去图书馆阅读，故答案为Every Tuesday afternoon。 13．句意：学生一次可以借多少本书？根据“We must keep quiet there and can borrow one book at a time.”可知一次只能借一本书，故答案为One book。 14． behind skating 15． She is going with her parents. They are going by plane. Yes, I do. Because it is the capital of China. 【导语】本文是Lily分享她的寒假计划，她将和父母去北京旅游，并介绍了行程安排和活动。 14．(1)句意：故宫在天安门广场后面。根据“The Palace Museum is behind Tian’ an men Square.”可知故宫在天安门广场后面，故答案为behind。 (2)句意：莉莉打算在北海公园去滑冰。根据“And we are going to go skating in Biehai Park.”可知她打算去滑冰，故答案为skating。 15．(1)句意：Lily和谁一起去？根据“I am going there with my parents.”可知她和她的父母一起去，故答案为She is going with her parents. (2)句意：他们怎么去北京？根据“We will go there by plane.”可知他们乘飞机去北京，故答案为They are going by plane. (3)句意：你喜欢北京吗？为什么？此题需根据自身情况回答，可以说：是的，我喜欢。因为它是中国的首都。故答案为Yes, I do. Because it is the capital of China. 16．10 17．Australia 18．English and Chinese 19．reading novels 20．playing the violin 【导语】本文主要写了Sally和她的朋友Judy。 16．根据文中句子“Sally is eleven years old. Judy is one year younger than Sally.”可知Judy比Sally小1岁，所以她是10岁，故答案为10。 17．根据文中句子“Judy is from Australia.”可知Judy来自澳大利亚，故答案为Australia。 18．根据文中句子“She can speak English and Chinese well.”可知Judy会说英语和中文，故答案为English and Chinese。 19．根据文中句子“She likes reading novels(小说).”可知Sally喜欢读小说，故答案为reading novels。 20．根据文中句子“Judy likes playing the violin.”可知Judy喜欢拉小提琴，故答案为playing the violin。 21． T T 22． C B B 【导语】本文主要介绍露丝将要去伦敦旅行的计划。 21．(1) 句意：露丝的家人将要乘飞机去伦敦。根据“We are going to fly to London on Thursday evening.”可知是乘飞机去伦敦，故答案为T。 (2) 句意：他们将在周日早上去参观海德公园。根据“On Sunday morning, we are going to Hyde Park.”可知周日上午将去海德公园，故答案为T。 22．(1) 句意：伦敦眼是____。A很矮，B晚上关闭，C一个参观的著名的地方。根据“The London Eye is so tall that we can see it from all directions during our trip!”可知伦敦眼很高，是一个值得参观的著名的地方，故选C。 (2) 句意：从短文中我们可以知道什么？A只有在英国，露丝才能吃到炸鱼薯条。B旅行期间，他们可以经常看到伦敦眼。C他们将在伦敦待三天。根据“The London Eye is so tall that we can see it from all directions during our trip!”可知旅行期间可以经常看到伦敦眼，故选B。 (3) 句意：短文最好的题目是什么？A露丝的学校生活。B露丝的伦敦旅游计划。C参观设计博物馆。根据“We will go on a trip!”可知主要是介绍去伦敦旅行的计划，故选B。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $