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编写说明:本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《云南省职教高考文化课程<英语>考试说明(暂定稿)》进行编写,聚焦高三考生冲刺需求,助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点,既系统梳理构建知识框架,又强化应用能力训练;同时结合近5年高考真题,精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,确保贴合高考方向。
云南省2026年普通高等学校面向中等职业学校毕业生招生考试
(文化素质考试)
英语高频考点冲刺卷(十)
时间:90分钟 总分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、语音:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
( )1. library A. what B. watch C. cinema D. want
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查元音字母a的发音。所给单词library中a发音为/ə/;A选项what、B选项watch、D选项want中的a均发/ɒ/,C选项cinema中a发音为/ə/。故选C。
( )2. field A. piece B. quiet C. science D. society
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查字母组合ie的发音。所给单词field中ie发音为/iː/;B选项quiet、C选项science、D选项society中ie发音均为/aɪə/,A选项piece中ie发音为/iː/。故选A。
( )3. social A. bicycle B. delicious C. picnic D. advice
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查字母c的发音。所给单词social中c发音为/ʃ/;A选项bicycle、D选项advice中c发音均为/s/,C选项picnic中c发音均为/k/。B选项delicious中c发音为/ʃ/。故选B。
( )4. aunt A. laugh B. autumn C. because D. author
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查字母组合au的发音。所给单词aunt中au发音为/ɑː/;B选项autumn、C选项because、D选项author中au发音均为/ɔː/,A选项laugh中au发音为/ɑː/。故选A。
( )5. excuse A. exam B. example C. express D. exact
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查字母组合ex的发音。所给单词excuse中x发音为/ɪks/;A选项exam、B选项example、D选项exact中ex发音均为/ɪɡz/,C选项express中ex发音为/ɪks/。故选C。
二、词汇与语法:本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
( )6. In China, We celebrate _____ National Day once _____ year.
A. /; a B. the; a C. the; / D. /; the
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查冠词的用法,题意为“在中国,我们每年庆祝一次国庆节”。由普通名词构成的专有名词National Day前不加冠词;once a year为固定搭配,意为“每年一次”,a表泛指。故选A。
( )7. We _____ English for almost six years and can communicate with others in it now.
A. has learned B. have learned C. are learned D. were learning
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查现在完成时,题意为“我们已经学了将近六年的英语,现在能用它和别人交流了”。for almost six years是现在完成时的时间标志,主语We是复数,助动词用have,learn的过去分词为learned。故选B。
( )8. The girl likes doing sports, so she is always full of _____.
A. energy B. effort C. illness D. fitness
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析,题意为“这个女孩喜欢做运动,所以她总是精力充沛”。A选项energy意为“精力”,be full of energy表示“精力充沛”;B选项effort意为“努力”;C选项illness意为“疾病”;D选项fitness意为“健康”。故选A。
( )9. Bill had a bad cold yesterday. _____, he felt very tired and sleepy.
A. In fact B. By the way C. However D. As a result
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查短语辨析,题意为“比尔昨天重感冒了,结果他感觉非常疲惫困倦”。A选项In fact意为“事实上”;B选项By the way意为“顺便说一下”;C选项However意为“然而”;D选项As a result意为“结果”,表因果关系。故选D。
( )10. There are many _____ playing in the park. They don’t have too much _____ to do this weekend.
A. child ; housework B. childs; houseworks
C. children; homework D. childrens; homework
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查名词单复数,题意为“公园里有很多孩子在玩,这个周末他们没有太多作业要做”。many后接可数名词复数,child的复数为children;homework是不可数名词,无复数形式。故选C。
( )11.You must be more careful and _____ the same mistakes you’ve ever made.
A. plan B. follow C. avoid D. enjoy
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查动词词义辨析,题意为“你必须更加小心,避免犯你曾经犯过的同样的错误”。A选项plan意为“计划”;B选项follow意为“跟随”;C选项avoid意为“避免”;D选项enjoy意为“喜欢”。故选C。
( )12. The students _____ as volunteers and helped clean up the park last weekend.
A. work B. worked C. are working D. were working
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查一般过去时,题意为“上周末这些学生作为志愿者工作,帮忙打扫了公园”。last weekend是一般过去时的时间标志,谓语动词用过去式worked。故选B。
( )13.—_____ will you finish the internship(实习) in Huaxia company?
—About three months.
A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How soon
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查特殊疑问词辨析,题意为“——你将在华夏公司完成多长时间的实习?——大约三个月”。A选项How long询问时长;B选项How far询问距离;C选项How much询问数量/价格;D选项How soon询问“多久以后”。根据答语可知询问时长,故选A。
( )14. The traffic in Kunming is a little heavier than _____ in my hometown.
A. one B. it C. this D. that
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查指示代词,题意为“昆明的交通比我家乡的交通稍微繁忙一点”。比较级中用that指代前面提到的不可数名词traffic,避免重复;one指代可数名词单数,it指代同名同物,this指近处的事物。故选D。
( )15. It is wise _____ Mike _____ his teachers’ advice.
A. for; to follow B. for; following C. of; to follow D. of; following
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查固定句型,题意为“迈克听从老师的建议是明智的”。It is+形容词+of sb.+to do sth.为固定句型,形容词wise修饰人的品格,用介词of;若修饰事物则用for,后接动词不定式作真正主语。故选C。
( )16. —What’s the English for 1:20?
—It’s ___________.
A. one twenty B. one twenties C. twenty one D. twenties one
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查时间的表达,题意为“——1点20分的英语怎么说?——是one twenty”。时间表达中,分钟数小于30时,用“整点+分钟”,1:20的正确表达为one twenty。故选A。
( )17. _____ his opinion, we should start early tomorrow.
A. With B. On C. At D. In
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查固定搭配,题意为“在他看来,我们明天应该早点出发”。in one’s opinion为固定搭配,意为“在某人看来”,with/on/at均无此搭配。故选D。
( )18. Both my brother and my sister _____ interested in playing basketball.
A. is B. are C. was D. be
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查主谓一致,题意为“我的哥哥和姐姐都对打篮球感兴趣”。both...and...连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,本句陈述客观事实,用一般现在时are。故选B。
( )19. After the rebuilding, our school is becoming _____.
A. more and more beautiful B. more beautiful and beautiful
C. beautiful and beautiful D. the more beautiful
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查比较级的叠加,题意为“重建后,我们的学校变得越来越漂亮了”。“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”,多音节形容词的比较级前加more,即more and more beautiful。故选A。
( )20. It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I’ll remember the people _____ have helped me.
A. who B. what C. which D. where
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查定语从句的关系代词,题意为“是时候和我的学校说再见了,我会记住那些帮助过我的人”。先行词the people指人,关系代词在从句中作主语,用who;what不能引导定语从句,which指物,where作地点状语。故选A。
( )21. Look! The flowers _____ by the gardeners now.
A. are watering B. are being watered C. watered D. were watered
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查现在进行时的被动语态,题意为“看!园丁们现在正在浇花”。Look是现在进行时的标志,flowers和water之间是被动关系,用现在进行时的被动语态,结构为am/is/are+being+过去分词,主语flowers是复数,用are being watered。故选B。
( )22. _____ enough time, I can finish the work.
A. Giving B. Gave C. To give D. Given
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查非谓语动词,题意为“如果被给予足够的时间,我能完成这项工作”。主语I和give之间是被动关系,用过去分词Given作状语,表条件。故选D。
( )23.—How about _________ in the river with us?
—Sorry I can’t. My parents often tell me _________ that.
A. swim, don’t do B. swim, to do
C. swimming, not do D. swimming, not to do
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查固定搭配,题意为“——和我们一起去河里游泳怎么样?——抱歉我不能,我的父母经常告诉我不要那样做”。How about后接动名词形式,即swimming;tell sb. not to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选D。
( )24. The children won’t go hiking if it _______ next Sunday.
A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查条件状语从句的时态,题意为“如果下周日下雨,孩子们就不去远足了”。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,谓语动词用rains。故选B。
( )25. I wanted to know ________, but no one would like to tell me.
A. what did the old man say B. what the old man need
C. what did the old man want D. what the old man meant
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查宾语从句,题意为“我想知道这位老人是什么意思,但是没人愿意告诉我”。宾语从句需用陈述语序,即“引导词+主语+谓语”,排除A、C;主句wanted是一般过去时,从句也用相应的过去时态,meant是mean的过去式,符合要求。故选D。
三、完形填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Do you know how to pick the right friends? We often say, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” But should friends help us even when we are making bad choices? Confucius(孔子) gives a(n) __26__ to this question in The Analects of Confucius (《论语》). “A gentleman helps others to be good, not to do wrong things.”
Everyone has dreams. It is a __27__ thing to have friends support us. But you need to __28__ who is truly helpful. How can we tell what kind of person someone is? According to Confucius, __29__ they guide us to do good, they are true friends. But if they ask us to do __30__ things, you should not trust them.
We should know if something is __31__ good for us. Some activities, like playing too many video games may bring joy now but cause problems later. You may forget your homework and develop bad __32__.
Friends will have a great __33__ on you. So ask yourself: Do they help you __34__ a better person? Or do they make you do bad things? Choose your friends __35__.
( )26. A. order B. story C. answer D. goal
( )27. A. real B. great C. crazy D. strange
( )28. A. pass B. know C. teach D. praise
( )29. A. If B. Unless C. Before D. Whether
( )30. A. big B. new C. shy D. bad
( )31. A. nearly B. truly C. easily D. suddenly
( )32. A. habits B. details C. signals D. chances
( )33. A. effect B. feeling C. interest D. condition
( )34. A. meet B. share C. choose D. become
( )35. A. widely B. quickly C. wisely D. usually
【答案】26.C 27.B 28.B 29.A 30.D 31.B 32.A 33.A 34.D 35.C
【导语】本文围绕“如何选择正确的朋友”展开,结合《论语》中孔子的观点“君子成人之美,不成人之恶”,指出真正的朋友会引导我们向善,而诱导我们做坏事的人不值得信任。文章还强调朋友对人的影响深远,我们要学会判断事物是否真正对自己有益,明智地选择朋友。
26.【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。A.order命令;B.story故事;C.answer答案;D.goal目标。根据前文的问题“But should friends help us even when we are making bad choices?”可知,孔子在《论语》中给出了这个问题的答案。故选C。
27.【详解】本题考查形容词词义辨析。A.real真实的;B.great极好的;C.crazy疯狂的;D.strange奇怪的。有朋友支持我们的梦想,这是一件很棒的事,great符合语境。故选B。
28.【详解】本题考查动词词义辨析。A.pass通过;B.know知道;C.teach教;D.praise表扬。根据后文“How can we tell what kind of person someone is?”可知,我们需要知道谁才是真正有帮助的人。故选B。
29.【详解】本题考查连词词义辨析。A.If如果;B.Unless除非;C.Before在……之前;D.Whether是否。根据后文“But if they ask us to do...things”可知,此处表条件,意为“如果他们引导我们向善,他们就是真正的朋友”。故选A。
30.【详解】本题考查形容词词义辨析。A.big大的;B.new新的;C.shy害羞的;D.bad坏的。与前文“guide us to do good”对应,此处指如果他们让我们做坏事,就不要信任他们。故选D。
31.【详解】本题考查副词词义辨析。A.nearly几乎;B.truly真正地;C.easily容易地;D.suddenly突然地。我们应该知道一件事是否真正对我们有益,truly符合语境。故选B。
32.【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。A.habits习惯;B.details细节;C.signals信号;D.chances机会。玩太多电子游戏可能会让人忘记作业,养成坏习惯,develop bad habits表示“养成坏习惯”。故选A。
33.【详解】本题考查固定搭配。A.effect影响;B.feeling感觉;C.interest兴趣;D.condition条件。have a great effect on sb.为固定搭配,意为“对某人产生很大的影响”。故选A。
34.【详解】本题考查动词词义辨析。A.meet遇见;B.share分享;C.choose选择;D.become成为。此处指朋友是否帮助你成为一个更好的人,become符合语境。故选D。
35.【详解】本题考查副词词义辨析。A.widely广泛地;B.quickly快速地;C.wisely明智地;D.usually通常。结合全文主旨,我们要明智地选择朋友,wisely符合语境。故选C。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15个小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Humanoid robots(人形机器人) are robots that look and act like humans. They have a head, two arms, two legs and many other parts just like people. They can walk, talk, see, hear and even do simple jobs. In the past, we only saw such robots in science fiction books and movies. But today, they are becoming real and common in our life.
Many scientists and big companies are working on humanoid robots. Some robots work in factories. They can help with easy and heavy tasks. Some work as guides in museums, hospitals or shopping malls. They can answer people’s questions, show directions and communicate with visitors. With the help of AI, these robots can learn new skills quickly and become smarter day by day.
Of course, humanoid robots are still new. They cannot think or feel like real humans, and they can’t do everything we do. But they are improving fast. In the future, they may help us with housework at home, look after the old and sick, and work with us in many places. They will make our life easier and more convenient.
( )36. What do humanoid robots look like?
A. They look like animals. B. They look like humans.
C. They look like cars. D. They look like planes.
( )37. Where can humanoid robots work according to the passage?
A. In factories B. In museums
C. In shopping malls D. All of the above
( )38. What can humanoid robots do with the help of AI?
A. They can become real humans. B. They can learn new skills quickly.
C. They can feel happy or sad. D. They can stop working.
( )39. What does the underlined word“convenient”mean?
A. 方便的 B. 困难的 C. 昂贵的 D. 无聊的
( )40. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Future Movies B. Science Fiction Books
C. Useful Humanoid Robots D. Life in the Past
【答案】36.B 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文介绍了人形机器人的外形、功能、应用场景以及未来发展,说明人形机器人越来越实用,会让人们的生活更方便。
36.【详解】根据第一段第一句 “Humanoid robots are robots that look and act like humans.” 可知,人形机器人看起来像人类。故选B。
37.【详解】根据第二段 “Some robots work in factories... Some work as guides in museums, hospitals or shopping malls.” 可知,工厂、博物馆、商场都是它们的工作场所。故选D。
38.【详解】根据第二段最后一句 “With the help of AI, these robots can learn new skills quickly and become smarter day by day.” 可知,在人工智能的帮助下,它们能快速学习新技能。故选B。
39.【详解】根据前文 “help us with housework... look after the old and sick” 等信息可推断,convenient 意为 “方便的”。故选A。
40.【详解】全文围绕人形机器人的用处展开,因此最佳标题为 “Useful Humanoid Robots”。故选C。
B
The Barbie doll is very popular in the Western world. However, more than 1,000 years ago, China had its own special and beautiful dolls—Beijing silk figurines(北京绢人). They are made of thin silk, gauze(纱罗) and damask(锦缎). In 2021, this traditional art was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage.
Jiao Tianqi, 30, is an inheritor(传承人) of this art. She loves the silk figurines very much and regards them as her own children. Making them needs many steps, such as designing, painting and making clothes. There are also strict size rules: a standing doll’s head is 1/7 of its body, and a sitting doll’s head is 1/5 of its body.
These figurines often depict characters from famous stories. When making Wang Xifeng from Dream of the Red Chamber (《红楼梦》), Jiao studied her hairpin (发簪) look from the 1987 TV series to show she is an important person in the Jia family. Lin Daiyu is made to look shyly down, showing her loneliness.
Not many people can keep on this difficult art. To help it develop and last longer, Jiao and her team are using AI to make designing cheaper and easier. She hopes more people will know and love this traditional Chinese art.
( )41. What is the size rule for a sitting doll’s head?
A. 1/3 of its body. B. 1/5 of its body. C. 1/7 of its body. D. 1/9 of its body.
( )42. What does the underlined word “depict” probably mean in Paragraph 3?
A. To sell or buy. B. To hide or cover.
C. To describe or show. D.To break or destroy.
( )43. Why is Jiao Tianqi using AI?
A. To make designing cheaper and easier. B. To make painting more complex.
C. To learn to make clothes for figurines. D. To collect stories about silk figurines.
( )44. What do we know about Jiao Tianqi?
A. She doesn’t like making silk figurines.
B. She will stop making silk figurines soon.
C. She thinks AI is not useful for making figurines.
D. She wants to pass on the art of making silk figurines.
( )45. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Jiao Tianqi’s personal life story.
B. The history of Dream of the Red Chamber.
C. How to make Beijing silk figurines.
D. Beijing silk figurines and their inheritor Jiao Tianqi.
【答案】41.B 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统非遗文化——北京绢人,它以丝绸、纱罗等为原料,2021年被列入国家级非物质文化遗产。文章讲述了30岁的绢人传承人焦天琪制作绢人的过程、尺寸规则,以及她复刻《红楼梦》经典人物的巧思,为了传承这项技艺,她和团队借助AI简化设计流程,希望让更多人了解并喜爱这项传统艺术。
41.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第二段“a sitting doll’s head is 1/5 of its body”可知,坐着的绢人头部是身体的五分之一。故选B。
42.【详解】本题考查词义猜测。根据第三段内容,焦天琪制作的王熙凤、林黛玉绢人精准还原了人物特点,由此可推知,depict意为“描绘,展现”,与describe or show同义。故选C。
43.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第四段“Jiao and her team are using AI to make designing cheaper and easier.”可知,焦天琪使用AI是为了让设计更便宜、更简单。故选A。
44.【详解】本题考查推理判断。根据第四段“She hopes more people will know and love this traditional Chinese art.”可知,焦天琪想要传承制作北京绢人的这项传统艺术。故选D。
45.【详解】本题考查主旨大意。文章先介绍了北京绢人的相关背景,后讲述了其传承人焦天琪制作绢人的细节和为传承技艺所做的努力,主旨是介绍北京绢人和它的传承人焦天琪。故选D。
C
You know exercise is good for you, but do you know how great it is? It can make your mood better and your life healthier. Let’s learn about four benefits(好处) of exercise that can help you be happier and healthier.
Exercise helps control your weight
Exercise can help you lose weight. When you do physical activities, you burn extra calories(卡路里). Even a little activity is better than doing nothing. To get the benefits, just be more active every day —like taking the stairs(楼梯) instead of the elevator(电梯).
Exercise keeps illness away
No matter what your weight is now, being active improves your health and makes your blood flow smoothly(流畅地). Exercise lowers your chance of getting diseases.
Exercise makes your mood(情绪) better
Physical activities stimulate(刺激) chemicals(化学物质) in your brain. This makes you feel more relaxed and less worried. When you exercise regularly, you may also feel better about yourself. Exercise can make you more confident.
Exercise helps you sleep better
Regular physical activities can help you fall asleep faster and have better sleep. But don’t exercise right before bedtime, or you might be too energetic to sleep.
So take a dance class or join a football team. Find a physical activity you like and stick to(坚持) it.
( )46.How many benefits of regular physical activities are mentioned?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( )47.What will you gain when you do regular exercise?
A. Confidence. B. Weight. C. Anxiety. D. Disease.
( )48.What time is not suitable for physical exercise according to the passage?
A. On weekends. B. After class.
C. In the morning. D. Before bedtime.
( )49.Which statement is NOT true?
A. You may feel better about yourself when you often exercise.
B. Doing regular exercise can reduce(减少) your risk of diseases.
C. Regular physical activities can help you fall asleep slower.
D. Even a little activity is better than doing nothing.
( )50.What can be a best title for the passage?
A. More exercise, better sleep. B. Different ways to lose weight.
C. Four benefits of regular physical activities. D. Only exercise can make you happy.
【答案】46.B 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.C
【导语】本文介绍了规律锻炼的四大好处:控制体重、远离疾病、改善情绪、提升睡眠质量。文章分别阐述了每个好处的具体表现,同时提醒人们不要在睡前锻炼,建议找到自己喜欢的运动并坚持下去。
46.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第一段“Let’s learn about four benefits of exercise that can help you be happier and healthier.”以及下文的四个小标题可知,文中提到了规律锻炼的四个好处。故选B。
47.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据“Exercise makes your mood better”部分的“Exercise can make you more confident.”可知,规律锻炼能让人获得自信。故选A。
48.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据“Exercise helps you sleep better”部分的“But don’t exercise right before bedtime, or you might be too energetic to sleep.”可知,睡前不适合锻炼。故选D。
49.【详解】本题考查细节判断。根据“Exercise helps you sleep better”部分的“Regular physical activities can help you fall asleep faster and have better sleep.”可知,规律锻炼能让人更快入睡,而C选项“规律的体育活动会让你入睡更慢”与原文不符。故选C。
50.【详解】本题考查标题归纳。文章开篇点明主旨,介绍规律锻炼的四大好处,后文围绕这四个好处展开详细说明,最佳标题为“规律体育活动的四大好处”。故选C。
五、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分。
根据对话内容,从对话后的A—G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。
A: Excuse me.____51____
B: Of course. There is a Wal-Mart on Bright Street.
A: Great. ____52____
B: It’s not very far. ____53____ You can also take a bus.
A: So how can I get there by bus?
B: The bus station is just around the corner. Take Bus No.5 and get off at River Station. The supermarket is on your left.
A: Got it. How long will it take?
B: ____54____
A: I really appreciate your help!
B: ____55____
A. Where is the bus station?
B. About 15 minutes.
C. Sorry, I don’t know.
D. How far is it?
E. It’s my pleasure.
F. Could you tell me where I can find a supermarket?
G. It’s 30 minutes’ walk.
【答案】51.F 52.D 53.G 54.B 55.E
【导语】本对话是问路场景,说话人向对方询问超市的位置,对方告知光明街有一家沃尔玛,说话人接着询问距离,对方说明步行30分钟可达,也可乘坐公交,并详细告知了公交路线,说话人又询问乘车所需时间,对方给予回答,最后说话人表示感谢,对方礼貌回应。
51.【详解】根据答语“Of course. There is a Wal-Mart on Bright Street.”可知,说话人在询问超市的位置,F选项“Could you tell me where I can find a supermarket?”(你能告诉我在哪里能找到超市吗?)符合语境。故选F。
52.【详解】根据答语“It’s not very far.”可知,说话人在询问超市的距离,D选项“How far is it?”(有多远?)符合语境。故选D。
53.【详解】根据前一句“It’s not very far.”以及后一句“You can also take a bus.”可知,对方告知了步行的距离,G选项“It’s 30 minutes’ walk.”(步行30分钟。)符合语境。故选G。
54.【详解】根据问句“How long will it take?”可知,说话人在询问乘车所需时间,B选项“About 15 minutes.”(大约15分钟。)符合语境。故选B。
55.【详解】根据前一句“I really appreciate your help!”可知,说话人表示感谢,对方应礼貌回应,E选项“It’s my pleasure.”(我的荣幸。)符合语境。故选E。
六、情景交际:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列简短对话,从 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
( )56.— Good morning, sir. Can I help you?
— _______.
A. You are welcome B. Yes, please. I need a shirt
C. Thank you very much D. It’s my pleasure
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查情景交际,题意为“——早上好,先生。我能为你效劳吗?——是的,请,我需要一件衬衫”。A选项You are welcome意为“不客气”;B选项Yes, please. I need a shirt意为“是的,请,我需要一件衬衫”,符合购物场景的回应;C选项Thank you very much意为“非常感谢”;D选项It’s my pleasure意为“我的荣幸”。故选B。
( )57. —Mike, we’re all going out for a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to join us?
—_____________. I will visit my grandparents this weekend.
A. I’m so happy to hear that B. I’ll take your suggestion
C. That’s all right D. Thanks, but I’m afraid I can’t
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查情景交际,题意为“——迈克,我们这个周日都要出去野餐,你愿意加入我们吗?——谢谢,但是恐怕我不能,这个周末我要去看望我的祖父母”。A选项I’m so happy to hear that意为“听到这个我很高兴”;B选项I’ll take your suggestion意为“我会采纳你的建议”;C选项That’s all right意为“没关系”;D选项Thanks, but I’m afraid I can’t意为“谢谢,但是恐怕我不能”,用于礼貌拒绝邀请。故选D。
( )58.—Excuse me, what time is it?
—_____________.
A. It’s in 2023 B. It’s ten past eight C. It’s Friday today D. It’s October 5
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查情景交际,题意为“——打扰一下,现在几点了?——八点十分”。A选项It’s in 2023回答年份;B选项It’s ten past eight回答具体时间;C选项It’s Friday today回答星期几;D选项It’s October 5回答日期。故选B。
( )59.—May I use your mobile phone?
—_____________.
A. I’d love to B. I don’t think so C. Go ahead D. You’re right
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查情景交际,题意为“——我能用一下你的手机吗?——用吧”。A选项I’d love to意为“我愿意”;B选项I don’t think so意为“我不这么认为”;C选项Go ahead意为“用吧,尽管去做”,表示同意对方的请求;D选项You’re right意为“你是对的”。故选C。
( )60.—What’s the weather like today?
—_____________. It’s very hot outside.
A. It’s sunny B. It’s snowy C. It’s rainy D. It’s windy
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查情景交际,题意为“——今天天气怎么样?——晴天,外面非常热”。A选项It’s sunny意为“晴天”;B选项It’s snowy意为“下雪天”;C选项It’s rainy意为“下雨天”;D选项It’s windy意为“刮风天”。根据“It’s very hot outside”可知选A。故选A。
( )61.—Mom, I have already done all the dishes.
—_____________.
A. That’s all right B. Good job C. It’s right D. Nothing much
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查情景交际,题意为“——妈妈,我已经洗完所有的碗了。——做得好”。A选项That’s all right意为“没关系”;B选项Good job意为“做得好”,用于表扬他人;C选项It’s right意为“这是对的”;D选项Nothing much意为“没什么事”。故选B。
( )62.—I’m afraid you have the wrong number.
—I’m sorry._____________.
A. I don’t know B. Just a moment
C. I hope I didn’t bother you D. Nice to hear from you
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查情景交际,题意为“——恐怕你打错电话了。——抱歉,希望我没有打扰到你”。A选项I don’t know意为“我不知道”;B选项Just a moment意为“稍等”;C选项I hope I didn’t bother you意为“希望我没有打扰到你”,符合打错电话的道歉语境;D选项Nice to hear from you意为“很高兴收到你的消息”。故选C。
( )63.—Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?
—_____________. We need a break.
A. Forget it B. Don’t make a joke C. Good idea D. I don’t like it
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查情景交际,题意为“——下班后我们去看电影吧,好吗?——好主意,我们需要休息一下”。A选项Forget it意为“算了吧”;B选项Don’t make a joke意为“别开玩笑了”;C选项Good idea意为“好主意”,用于赞同提议;D选项I don’t like it意为“我不喜欢”。故选C。
( )64.— How do you like the food?
—_____________.
A. That’s enough B. It’s delicious C. I like it D. I don’t like it
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查情景交际,题意为“——你觉得这食物怎么样?——很美味”。A选项That’s enough意为“足够了”;B选项It’s delicious意为“很美味”,用于评价食物;C选项I like it意为“我喜欢它”;D选项I don’t like it意为“我不喜欢它”。故选B。
( )65.—Hello, how is everything going?
—_____________
A. Long time no see. B. Good for you C. Not bad D. That’s right
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查情景交际,题意为“——你好,一切都好吗?——还不错”。A选项Long time no see意为“好久不见”;B选项Good for you意为“真为你高兴”;C选项Not bad意为“还不错”,用于回应近况的询问;D选项That’s right意为“你是对的”。故选C。
七、词形转换:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
用括号内所给单词适当形式填空。
66. His advice was really________ and I solved the problem easily. (help)
【答案】helpful
【详解】本题考查形容词转换,题意为“他的建议真的很有用,我轻松地解决了这个问题”。was后接形容词作表语,help的形容词形式为helpful,意为“有用的”。
67. Eating a healthy diet is___________ for our bodies.(importance)
【答案】important
【详解】本题考查形容词转换,题意为“健康的饮食对我们的身体很重要”。is后接形容词作表语,importance的形容词形式为important,意为“重要的”。
68. In recent years, AI has developed very _________ in China. (quick)
【答案】quickly
【详解】本题考查副词转换,题意为“近年来,人工智能在中国发展得非常快”。修饰动词developed需用副词,quick的副词形式为quickly,意为“快速地”。
69. Mary is a little ________ than her sister and they both like wearing beautiful dresses. (thin)
【答案】thinner
【详解】本题考查形容词比较级,题意为“玛丽比她的姐姐瘦一点,她们都喜欢穿漂亮的裙子”。than是比较级的标志,thin的比较级为thinner,a little修饰比较级表程度。
70. My mother gets up ___________ than us every morning. (early)
【答案】earlier
【详解】本题考查副词比较级,题意为“我妈妈每天早上比我们起得早”。than是比较级的标志,early的比较级为earlier,修饰动词短语gets up。
八、书面表达:本题共1小题,共15分。
假设你是李华,请根据下列表格的内容用英语给你的外国朋友Tina写一封信,向她介绍你对使用手机刷短视频的利弊的看法。
Advantages
Disadvantages
(1) help us discover our hobbies;
(1) influence our study;
(2) relax after study;
(2) take up our family time;
(3) make our family relationships closer
(3) do harm to our eyesight;
(4) ......
(4) ......
注意:
1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头语已为你写好。
Dear Tina,
I’m writing to tell you something about my opinions on watching short videos .___________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考范文:
Dear Tina,
I’m writing to tell you something about my opinions on watching short videos .With the development of technology, shot videos have become very popular among teenagers.
They bring us many effects. For example, they can help us discover new hobbies, let us relax after busy study and even make our family relationships closer.
However, watching them too much has many disadvantages. It will influence our study, take up our family time and do harm to our eyesight.
Therefore, I think we should watch shot videos properly. Only in this way, can we enjoy the advantages and avoid the bad effects.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
评分要点
1. 内容完整(10分):涵盖表格中早、中、晚及课后的好坏习惯,每点2分,缺一点扣2分;适当增加连接词使行文连贯加2分。
2. 语言表达(3分):语法正确、用词准确、语句流畅得3分;有少量语法/词汇错误,不影响理解得1-2分;错误较多,影响理解得0分。
3. 词数与格式(2分):词数80左右、书信格式正确(有称呼、落款)得2分;词数偏离过多扣1分,格式错误扣1分。
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编写说明:本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《云南省职教高考文化课程<英语>考试说明(暂定稿)》进行编写,聚焦高三考生冲刺需求,助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点,既系统梳理构建知识框架,又强化应用能力训练;同时结合近5年高考真题,精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,确保贴合高考方向。
云南省2026年普通高等学校面向中等职业学校毕业生招生考试
(文化素质考试)
英语高频考点冲刺卷(十)
时间:90分钟 总分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、语音:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
( )1. library A. what B. watch C. cinema D. want
( )2. field A. piece B. quiet C. science D. society
( )3. social A. bicycle B. delicious C. picnic D. advice
( )4. aunt A. laugh B. autumn C. because D. author
( )5. excuse A. exam B. example C. express D. exact
二、词汇与语法:本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
( )6. In China, We celebrate _____ National Day once _____ year.
A. /; a B. the; a C. the; / D. /; the
( )7. We _____ English for almost six years and can communicate with others in it now.
A. has learned B. have learned C. are learned D. were learning
( )8. The girl likes doing sports, so she is always full of _____.
A. energy B. effort C. illness D. fitness
( )9. Bill had a bad cold yesterday. _____, he felt very tired and sleepy.
A. In fact B. By the way C. However D. As a result
( )10. There are many _____ playing in the park. They don’t have too much _____ to do this weekend.
A. child ; housework B. childs; houseworks
C. children; homework D. childrens; homework
( )11.You must be more careful and _____ the same mistakes you’ve ever made.
A. plan B. follow C. avoid D. enjoy
( )12. The students _____ as volunteers and helped clean up the park last weekend.
A. work B. worked C. are working D. were working
( )13.—_____ will you finish the internship(实习) in Huaxia company?
—About three months.
A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How soon
( )14. The traffic in Kunming is a little heavier than _____ in my hometown.
A. one B. it C. this D. that
( )15. It is wise _____ Mike _____ his teachers’ advice.
A. for; to follow B. for; following C. of; to follow D. of; following
( )16. —What’s the English for 1:20?
—It’s ___________.
A. one twenty B. one twenties C. twenty one D. twenties one
( )17. _____ his opinion, we should start early tomorrow.
A. With B. On C. At D. In
( )18. Both my brother and my sister _____ interested in playing basketball.
A. is B. are C. was D. be
( )19. After the rebuilding, our school is becoming _____.
A. more and more beautiful B. more beautiful and beautiful
C. beautiful and beautiful D. the more beautiful
( )20. It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I’ll remember the people _____ have helped me.
A. who B. what C. which D. where
( )21. Look! The flowers _____ by the gardeners now.
A. are watering B. are being watered C. watered D. were watered
( )22. _____ enough time, I can finish the work.
A. Giving B. Gave C. To give D. Given
( )23.—How about _________ in the river with us?
—Sorry I can’t. My parents often tell me _________ that.
A. swim, don’t do B. swim, to do
C. swimming, not do D. swimming, not to do
( )24. The children won’t go hiking if it _______ next Sunday.
A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining
( )25. I wanted to know ________, but no one would like to tell me.
A. what did the old man say B. what the old man need
C. what did the old man want D. what the old man meant
三、完形填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Do you know how to pick the right friends? We often say, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” But should friends help us even when we are making bad choices? Confucius(孔子) gives a(n) __26__ to this question in The Analects of Confucius (《论语》). “A gentleman helps others to be good, not to do wrong things.”
Everyone has dreams. It is a __27__ thing to have friends support us. But you need to __28__ who is truly helpful. How can we tell what kind of person someone is? According to Confucius, __29__ they guide us to do good, they are true friends. But if they ask us to do __30__ things, you should not trust them.
We should know if something is __31__ good for us. Some activities, like playing too many video games may bring joy now but cause problems later. You may forget your homework and develop bad __32__.
Friends will have a great __33__ on you. So ask yourself: Do they help you __34__ a better person? Or do they make you do bad things? Choose your friends __35__.
( )26. A. order B. story C. answer D. goal
( )27. A. real B. great C. crazy D. strange
( )28. A. pass B. know C. teach D. praise
( )29. A. If B. Unless C. Before D. Whether
( )30. A. big B. new C. shy D. bad
( )31. A. nearly B. truly C. easily D. suddenly
( )32. A. habits B. details C. signals D. chances
( )33. A. effect B. feeling C. interest D. condition
( )34. A. meet B. share C. choose D. become
( )35. A. widely B. quickly C. wisely D. usually
四、阅读理解(本大题共15个小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Humanoid robots(人形机器人) are robots that look and act like humans. They have a head, two arms, two legs and many other parts just like people. They can walk, talk, see, hear and even do simple jobs. In the past, we only saw such robots in science fiction books and movies. But today, they are becoming real and common in our life.
Many scientists and big companies are working on humanoid robots. Some robots work in factories. They can help with easy and heavy tasks. Some work as guides in museums, hospitals or shopping malls. They can answer people’s questions, show directions and communicate with visitors. With the help of AI, these robots can learn new skills quickly and become smarter day by day.
Of course, humanoid robots are still new. They cannot think or feel like real humans, and they can’t do everything we do. But they are improving fast. In the future, they may help us with housework at home, look after the old and sick, and work with us in many places. They will make our life easier and more convenient.
( )36. What do humanoid robots look like?
A. They look like animals. B. They look like humans.
C. They look like cars. D. They look like planes.
( )37. Where can humanoid robots work according to the passage?
A. In factories B. In museums
C. In shopping malls D. All of the above
( )38. What can humanoid robots do with the help of AI?
A. They can become real humans. B. They can learn new skills quickly.
C. They can feel happy or sad. D. They can stop working.
( )39. What does the underlined word“convenient”mean?
A. 方便的 B. 困难的 C. 昂贵的 D. 无聊的
( )40. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Future Movies B. Useful Humanoid Robots
C. Science Fiction Books D. Life in the Past
B
The Barbie doll is very popular in the Western world. However, more than 1,000 years ago, China had its own special and beautiful dolls—Beijing silk figurines(北京绢人). They are made of thin silk, gauze(纱罗) and damask(锦缎). In 2021, this traditional art was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage.
Jiao Tianqi, 30, is an inheritor(传承人) of this art. She loves the silk figurines very much and regards them as her own children. Making them needs many steps, such as designing, painting and making clothes. There are also strict size rules: a standing doll’s head is 1/7 of its body, and a sitting doll’s head is 1/5 of its body.
These figurines often depict characters from famous stories. When making Wang Xifeng from Dream of the Red Chamber (《红楼梦》), Jiao studied her hairpin (发簪) look from the 1987 TV series to show she is an important person in the Jia family. Lin Daiyu is made to look shyly down, showing her loneliness.
Not many people can keep on this difficult art. To help it develop and last longer, Jiao and her team are using AI to make designing cheaper and easier. She hopes more people will know and love this traditional Chinese art.
( )41. What is the size rule for a sitting doll’s head?
A. 1/3 of its body. B. 1/5 of its body. C. 1/7 of its body. D. 1/9 of its body.
( )42. What does the underlined word “depict” probably mean in Paragraph 3?
A. To sell or buy. B. To hide or cover.
C. To describe or show. D.To break or destroy.
( )43. Why is Jiao Tianqi using AI?
A. To make designing cheaper and easier. B. To make painting more complex.
C. To learn to make clothes for figurines. D. To collect stories about silk figurines.
( )44. What do we know about Jiao Tianqi?
A. She doesn’t like making silk figurines.
B. She will stop making silk figurines soon.
C. She thinks AI is not useful for making figurines.
D. She wants to pass on the art of making silk figurines.
( )45. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Jiao Tianqi’s personal life story.
B. The history of Dream of the Red Chamber.
C. How to make Beijing silk figurines.
D. Beijing silk figurines and their inheritor Jiao Tianqi.
C
You know exercise is good for you, but do you know how great it is? It can make your mood better and your life healthier. Let’s learn about four benefits(好处) of exercise that can help you be happier and healthier.
Exercise helps control your weight
Exercise can help you lose weight. When you do physical activities, you burn extra calories(卡路里). Even a little activity is better than doing nothing. To get the benefits, just be more active every day —like taking the stairs(楼梯) instead of the elevator(电梯).
Exercise keeps illness away
No matter what your weight is now, being active improves your health and makes your blood flow smoothly(流畅地). Exercise lowers your chance of getting diseases.
Exercise makes your mood(情绪) better
Physical activities stimulate(刺激) chemicals(化学物质) in your brain. This makes you feel more relaxed and less worried. When you exercise regularly, you may also feel better about yourself. Exercise can make you more confident.
Exercise helps you sleep better
Regular physical activities can help you fall asleep faster and have better sleep. But don’t exercise right before bedtime, or you might be too energetic to sleep.
So take a dance class or join a football team. Find a physical activity you like and stick to(坚持) it.
( )46.How many benefits of regular physical activities are mentioned?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( )47.What will you gain when you do regular exercise?
A. Confidence. B. Weight. C. Anxiety. D. Disease.
( )48.What time is not suitable for physical exercise according to the passage?
A. On weekends. B. After class.
C. In the morning. D. Before bedtime.
( )49.Which statement is NOT true?
A. You may feel better about yourself when you often exercise.
B. Doing regular exercise can reduce(减少) your risk of diseases.
C. Regular physical activities can help you fall asleep slower.
D. Even a little activity is better than doing nothing.
( )50.What can be a best title for the passage?
A. More exercise, better sleep. B. Different ways to lose weight.
C. Four benefits of regular physical activities. D. Only exercise can make you happy.
五、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分。
根据对话内容,从对话后的A—G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。
A: Excuse me.____51____
B: Of course. There is a Wal-Mart on Bright Street.
A: Great. ____52____
B: It’s not very far. ____53____ You can also take a bus.
A: So how can I get there by bus?
B: The bus station is just around the corner. Take Bus No.5 and get off at River Station. The supermarket is on your left.
A: Got it. How long will it take?
B: ____54____
A: I really appreciate your help!
B: ____55____
A. Where is the bus station?
B. About 15 minutes.
C. Sorry, I don’t know.
D. How far is it?
E. It’s my pleasure.
F. Could you tell me where I can find a supermarket?
G. It’s 30 minutes’ walk.
六、情景交际:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列简短对话,从 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
( )56.— Good morning, sir. Can I help you?
— _______.
A. You are welcome B. Yes, please. I need a shirt
C. Thank you very much D. It’s my pleasure
( )57. —Mike, we’re all going out for a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to join us?
—_____________. I will visit my grandparents this weekend.
A. I’m so happy to hear that B. I’ll take your suggestion
C. That’s all right D. Thanks, but I’m afraid I can’t
( )58.—Excuse me, what time is it?
—_____________.
A. It’s in 2023 B. It’s ten past eight C. It’s Friday today D. It’s October 5
( )59.—May I use your mobile phone?
—_____________.
A. I’d love to B. I don’t think so C. Go ahead D. You’re right
( )60.—What’s the weather like today?
—_____________. It’s very hot outside.
A. It’s sunny B. It’s snowy C. It’s rainy D. It’s windy
( )61.—Mom, I have already done all the dishes.
—_____________.
A. That’s all right B. Good job C. It’s right D. Nothing much
( )62.—I’m afraid you have the wrong number.
—I’m sorry._____________.
A. I don’t know B. Just a moment
C. I hope I didn’t bother you D. Nice to hear from you
( )63.—Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?
—_____________. We need a break.
A. Forget it B. Don’t make a joke C. Good idea D. I don’t like it
( )64.— How do you like the food?
—_____________.
A. That’s enough B. It’s delicious C. I like it D. I don’t like it
( )65.—Hello, how is everything going?
—_____________
A. Long time no see. B. Good for you C. Not bad D. That’s right
七、词形转换:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
用括号内所给单词适当形式填空。
66. His advice was really________ and I solved the problem easily. (help)
67. Eating a healthy diet is___________ for our bodies.(importance)
68. In recent years, AI has developed very _________ in China. (quick)
69. Mary is a little ________ than her sister and they both like wearing beautiful dresses. (thin)
70. My mother gets up ___________ than us every morning. (early)
八、书面表达:本题共1小题,共15分。
假设你是李华,请根据下列表格的内容用英语给你的外国朋友Tina写一封信,向她介绍你对使用手机刷短视频的利弊的看法。
Advantages
Disadvantages
(1) help us discover our hobbies;
(1) influence our study;
(2) relax after study;
(2) take up our family time;
(3) make our family relationships closer
(3) do harm to our eyesight;
(4) ......
(4) ......
注意:
(1)词数80左右;(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;(3)开头语已为你写好。
Dear Tina,
I’m writing to tell you something about my opinions on watching short videos .___________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
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