内容正文:
编写说明:本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《云南省职教高考文化课程<英语>考试说明(暂定稿)》进行编写,聚焦高三考生冲刺需求,助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点,既系统梳理构建知识框架,又强化应用能力训练;同时结合近5年高考真题,精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,确保贴合高考方向。
云南省2026年普通高等学校面向中等职业学校毕业生招生考试
(文化素质考试)
英语高频考点冲刺卷(六)
时间:90分钟 总分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、语音:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
( )1. have A. what B. angry C. wash D. watch
( )2. rich A. advice B. find C. library D. gift
( )3. idea A. area B. already C. bread D. weather
( )4. climb A. black B. subject C. comb D. habit
( )5. cleaned A. played B. needed C. wanted D. started
二、词汇与语法:本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
( )6. _____Spring Festival is _____ traditional Chinese festival with a long history.
A. /; / B. The; a C. The; an D. /; the
( )7. There are _____ days in a week and Tuesday is the _____ day.
A. seven; three B. seven; third C. seventh; three D. seventh; third
( )8. The weather in Beijing is much colder than _____ in Yunnan in winter.
A. that B. it C. one D. this
( )9. Mr. Brown is a friend of _____, he often helps me with my study.
A. my brother B. mine brother C. my brother’s D. my brothers’s
( )10. We usually go swimming _____ summer.
A. on B. at C. of D. in
( )11. My mother asked me to _____ my toys after playing with them.
A. put away B. put on C. put up D. put down
( )12. He didn’t go to bed _____ he finished his homework.
A. when B. before C. after D. until
( )13.—What would you like to drink, sir?
—I’d like _____, please.
A. two bottles of orange juices B. two bottles of orange juice
C. two bottle of orange juices D. two bottle of orange juice
( )14. I _____ this book for two weeks. I have to return it to the library tomorrow.
A. borrowed B. have borrowed C. kept D. have kept
( )15. Neither Eve nor Mary _____ been invited by Lucy’s parents already.
A. have B. has C. was D. were
( )16. Jane is quieter than other girls. She______talks to others.
A. often B. seldom C. sometime D. always
( )17. The little boy’s bike _____ by a car yesterday afternoon.
A. was hit B. hit C. hits D. is hit
( )18. It is difficult for him _____ the work in such a short time.
A. finish B. finishes C. to finish D. finishing
( )19. She _____ her keys at home before she got to the office.
A. left B. had left C. has left D. leaves
( )20. You will visit your grandparents in winter holiday, _____?
A. do you B. don’t you C. will you D. won’t you
( )21.—_____ does it take you to go to school?
—About 15 minutes.
A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How many
( )22. _____ great fun we had in Cuihu Park last Sunday!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
( )23. At the beginning of class, our teacher told us _____ we should do.
A. when B. where C. what D. why
( )24.—Is there_____ about 2026 Spring Festival Gala(春节联欢晚会) on the Internet?
—No, there’s nothing on it.
A. something new B. new something C. new anything D. anything new
( )25. This is the factory _____ you visited the other day.
A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
三、完形填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
The summer vacation is a great chance to get outside. There are many __26__ of outdoor activities. For example, you can walk, ride a bike or go climbing. Being outdoors not only makes you feel __27__ and free, but it’s good for your health. Here are some important things about outdoor activities.
Outdoor activities can __28__ your health in many ways. When you exercise and breathe fresh air, they can also__29__ your mind off your worries. Getting outside is a great way to stay with your friends and enjoy nature. Besides, you can learn new __30__ and keep active.
Staying indoors for a __31__ time may make you feel bored, while being out in the sun helps your body make vitamin D. Vitamin D can __32__ you with energy and help you sleep well. What’s more, outdoor activities can help you __33__ happier and more relaxed.
__34__yourself to go out every day this summer. You can walk in the park, go hiking or just enjoy the __35__ air.
( )26. A. signs B. kinds C. ideas D. ways
( )27. A. relaxed B. tired C. strict D. sad
( )28. A. help B. improve C. start D. stop
( )29. A. take B. bring C. get D. turn
( )30. A. skills B. jobs C. games D. plans
( )31. A. wrong B. short C. quick D. long
( )32. A. give B. provide C. show D. carry
( )33. A. feel B. look C. sound D. become
( )34. A. Ask B. Tell C. Challenge D. Want
( )35. A. dirty B. fresh C. cold D. hot
四、阅读理解(本大题共15个小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
ABC Sports Center is now open for new members. All young people are welcome to join us and enjoy sports. We have many wonderful facilities to help you keep healthy and relaxed.
To become a member, you only need to pay $10 every year. You can get your membership card between 2:00 p.m. and 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Thursday. Please remember that we do not accept new members on Fridays.
When you come to get the card, you have to bring three things: your ID card, a small recent photo of yourself, and the $10 fee. With the membership card, you can use the gym, the swimming pool and other facilities. You must bring the card every time you come. We do not provide phone bookings.
Our opening hours are from 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. on weekdays, and from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekends.
We hope you can enjoy exercising and make new friends here. Welcome to ABC Sports Center!
( ) 36. Who can join ABC Sports Center?
A. Only old people. B. All young people. C. Only teachers. D. Only workers.
( )37. How much is the membership fee(会员费) every year?
A. $5. B. $10. C. $15. D. $20.
( )38. When can you get a membership card?
A. On Fridays. B. On weekends.
C. From Monday to Thursday. D. Every day.
( )39. What do you need to bring to get the card?
A. ID card, a small photo and $10. B. Schoolbag and pencil.
C. Phone and book. D. Student card only.
( )40. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. To tell people how to join the sports center. B. To teach swimming.
C. To sell sports clothes. D. To show how to play games.
B
Labor education is very important for us students. It helps us know about real daily life better and grow into better and more useful people. At home, we often do housework like tidying our rooms and washing dishes. At school, we clean classrooms and keep our school clean. These small labor activities are good for us in many ways.
Some people think students don’t need to do housework. But I don’t agree. Doing housework teaches us to understand hard work and love our family. It also helps us learn useful living skills.
Cleaning classrooms is an important part of labor at school. We do it every day. It not only keeps our school clean but also shows we care about our class. Working together helps us learn to be responsible.
Study and labor go hand in hand. Study gives us knowledge, and labor teaches us skills. They help us grow healthily and serve the society better.
In short, labor education helps us know the world, learn life skills, and become responsible and useful persons.
( )41. What can labor education help us do according to Paragraph 1?
A. Know about real daily life better. B. Learn all subjects well at school
C. Make more friends easily. D. Become famous quickly.
( )42. What are two examples of labor at home mentioned?
A. Washing dishes and cooking meals. B. Tidying rooms and washing dishes.
C. Tidying rooms and washing clothes. D. Cleaning windows and floors.
( )43. Why do students clean classrooms every day?
A. To show they care about their school. B. To show they are good at cleaning.
C. To get higher scores in study. D. To finish teachers’ homework quickly.
( )44. What does“study and labor go hand in hand”mean?
A. Study is more important than labor.
B. Study and labor have nothing to do with each other.
C. Labor is more important than study.
D. Study and labor are not separate.
( )45. What is the best title for the text?
A. How to do housework well. B. How to clean classrooms.
C. Why labor education is important. D. What to do at school.
C
In April, there is a special day when people remember their ancestors(祖先). It is Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. This year, the day is on April 4.
Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival. On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the tombs of their ancestors. They put cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they sweep dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.
Why do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think that visiting tombs during Qingming Festival is to show respect to their dead family members.
At the same time, Tomb Sweeping Day is also a great time to enjoy the warm spring. The weather is nice and comfortable. Families often get together for outings or fly kites. It is a happy time for family members to stay together.
( )46. What is Tomb Sweeping Day?
A. A festival for planting trees. B. A festival for remembering ancestors.
C. A festival for cooking food. D. A festival for doing sports.
( )47. What do people bring to the tombs on Tomb Sweeping Day?
A. Flowers, food and wine. B. Plants and books.
C. Clothes and shoes. D. Money and gold.
( )48. Why do people visit the tombs during Qingming Festival?
A. To show respect to their dead family members. B. To have a picnic in the countryside.
C. To watch a dragon dance. D. To swim in the river.
( )49. What do people often do during the festival?
A. Go to work. B. Go to school.
C. Go out for fun or fly kites. D. Stay at home and watch TV.
( )50. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Tomb Sweeping Day is not a traditional festival.
B. People needn’t bring anything to the tombs.
C. People only do outdoor activities on that day.
D. Tomb Sweeping Day is important and meaningful for Chinese.
五、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分。
根据对话内容,从对话后的A—G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。
A: Good evening! Welcome to Jinhua Yuhu Hotel. 51
B: Hi, I booked a room online last night. My name is Li Xinxin.
A: Let me check…Yes, a standard room for one night. 52 We need it for registration.
B: Sure, here’s my ID card.
A: Thank you. 53 Your room is 608, on the 6th floor. The elevator is over there.
B: Great. 54 I’m a bit thirsty after the trip.
A: There’s a vending machine on each floor, and the hotel bar is open until 11 pm.
B: Got it. Oh, 55 I have an early flight tomorrow..
A: Breakfast starts at 6 am, so you can catch it. Enjoy your stay!
A. May I see your ID card?
B. What can I do for you?
C. Here’s your room card.
D. Where can I get a drink?
E. When is breakfast served?
F. Is there any drink in the room?
G. Is breakfast included in the price?
六、情景交际:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列简短对话,从 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
( )56.— Bad luck! I lost my new pen yesterday.
—______________. I’ll lend mine to you.
A. Don’t worry B. It’s a hard thing C. Your are welcome D. That’s OK
( )57. — Good afternoon! Can I help you?
—______________.
A. You can help me B. I’m so glad
C. You are so kind D. I want to buy a T-shirt for my son
( )58. — How do you find of your English teacher?
— ___________.
A. Yes, I like him very much B. He is very kind
C. He enjoys music D. I don’t know him
( )59. —Excuse me, __________now?
—Yes, I’d like a beef steak.
A. Can I take your order B. Shall we have a walk
C. Sounds good D. It’s up to you
( )60. — Mum, I’m so sorry I broke the cup by mistake.
—_________________.
A. Of course not B. Long time no see C. It doesn’t matter D. Hurry up
( )61.—Lucy, is there anything wrong with you?
—_____________. I’ve got a cold.
A. Not bad B. I’m not feeling well C. Fine,thanks D. Pretty good
( )62.—Would you like to go out for dinner with us tonight?
—_____________.
A. Yes, I’d love to B. No problem C. I don’t mind D. That’s all right
( )63.—You’ve got the first in the competition. Congratulations!
—_____________.
A. You are welcome B. With pleasure C. Many thanks D. Sounds great
( )64. —Can I use your bike for a week?
—_____________.
A. Sure, go ahead B. Yes, you can borrow C. My pleasure D. It doesn’t matter
( )65.—Mum, I’ll take my driving test tomorrow.
—_____________.
A. What a surprise B. Congratulations C. Good luck to you D. cheers
七、词形转换:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
用括号内所给单词适当形式填空。
66. My sister traveled to Australia and she enjoyed______ very much. (she)
67. Drinking plenty of water is important for staying____________. (health)
68. I asked my teacher for some advice about how to learn English __________. (good)
69. It’s good for us to brush our _________ after getting up in the morning. (tooth)
70. My dream is to become an famous ______ and write wonderful stories like Mo Yan.(write)
八、书面表达:本题共1小题,共15分。
假如你是李华,你校计划举办感受中国传统文化的活动。请结合下面提示,给在国外的朋友Jim写一封电子邮件,邀请他前来参加。
1. Time: June 26th
2. Place: school playground and school hall
3. Activities: (1) recite ancient Chinese poetry(古诗); (2) join in some lectures; (3) taste traditional Chinese food
注意:1. 词数60—80左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
I’m excited to tell you that _____________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In conclusion, I believe that you will surely have fun here. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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编写说明:本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《云南省职教高考文化课程<英语>考试说明(暂定稿)》进行编写,聚焦高三考生冲刺需求,助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点,既系统梳理构建知识框架,又强化应用能力训练;同时结合近5年高考真题,精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,确保贴合高考方向。
云南省2026年普通高等学校面向中等职业学校毕业生招生考试
(文化素质考试)
英语高频考点冲刺卷(六)
时间:90分钟 总分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、语音:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
( )1. have A. what B. angry C. wash D. watch
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查元音字母a的发音。所给单词have中a发音为/æ/;A选项what、C选项wash、D选项watch中a发音均为/ɒ/,B选项angry中a发音为/æ/。故选B。
( )2. rich A. advice B. find C. library D. gift
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查元音字母i的发音。所给单词rich中i发音为/ɪ/;A选项advice、B选项find、C选项library中i发音均为/aɪ/,D选项gift中i发音为/ɪ/。故选D。
( )3. idea A. area B. already C. bread D. weather
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查元音字母组合ea的发音。所给单词idea中ea发音为/ɪə/;B选项already、C选项bread、D选项weather中ea发音均为/e/,A选项area中ea发音为/ɪə/。故选A。
( )4. climb A. black B. subject C. comb D. habit
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查辅音字母b的发音。所给单词climb中b不发音;A选项black、B选项subject、D选项habit中b发音均为/b/,C选项comb中b不发音。故选C。
( )5. cleaned A. played B. needed C. wanted D. started
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查词尾字母组合ed的发音。所给单词cleaned中ed发音为/d/;B选项needed、C选项wanted、D选项started中ed发音均为/ɪd/,A选项played中ed发音为/d/。故选A。
二、词汇与语法:本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
( )6. _____Spring Festival is _____ traditional Chinese festival with a long history.
A. /; / B. The; a C. The; an D. /; the
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查冠词的用法,题意为“春节是一个有着悠久历史的中国传统节日”。由普通名词构成的专有名词Spring Festival前需加定冠词the;第二个空表示“一个”,traditional以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选B。
( )7. There are _____ days in a week and Tuesday is the _____ day.
A. seven; three B. seven; third C. seventh; three D. seventh; third
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查基数词和序数词的用法,题意为“一周有七天,星期二是第三天”。第一空表示数量,用基数词seven;第二空表示顺序,用序数词third。故选B。
( )8. The weather in Beijing is much colder than _____ in Yunnan in winter.
A. that B. it C. one D. this
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查指示代词的用法,题意为“冬天北京的天气比云南的天气冷得多”。比较级中,用that指代前面提到的不可数名词weather,避免重复;it指代同名同物,one指代同名异物的可数名词单数,this指近处的事物。故选A。
( )9. Mr. Brown is a friend of _____, he often helps me with my study.
A. my brother B. mine brother C. my brother’s D. my brothers’s
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查名词所有格的用法,题意为“布朗先生是我哥哥的一位朋友,他经常在学习上帮助我”。“a friend of+名词所有格”为双重所有格结构,my brother的所有格为my brother’s;D选项形式错误,brothers的所有格为brothers’。故选C。
( )10. We usually go swimming _____ summer.
A. on B. at C. of D. in
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查时间介词的用法,题意为“我们通常在夏天去游泳”。季节前用介词in,in summer表示“在夏天”;on后接具体日期,at后接具体时刻,of表所属。故选D。
( )11. My mother asked me to _____ my toys after playing with them.
A. put away B. put on C. put up D. put down
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查动词短语辨析,题意为“妈妈让我玩完玩具后把它们收起来”。A选项put away意为“收起来,放好”;B选项put on意为“穿上,上演”;C选项put up意为“张贴,举起”;D选项put down意为“放下,写下”。故选A。
( )12. He didn’t go to bed _____ he finished his homework.
A. when B. before C. after D. until
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查连词的固定搭配,题意为“他直到做完作业才去睡觉”。not...until...为固定搭配,意为“直到……才……”;when意为“当……时”,before意为“在……之前”,after意为“在……之后”,均无此搭配。故选D。
( )13.—What would you like to drink, sir?
—I’d like _____, please.
A. two bottles of orange juices B. two bottles of orange juice
C. two bottle of orange juices D. two bottle of orange juice
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查不可数名词的量化表达,题意为“——先生,你想喝点什么?——我想要两瓶橙汁”。orange juice表示“橙汁”时为不可数名词,无复数形式,排除A、C;bottle为可数名词,前面有two修饰,用复数形式bottles。故选B。
( )14. I _____ this book for two weeks. I have to return it to the library tomorrow.
A. borrowed B. have borrowed C. kept D. have kept
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查现在完成时和延续性动词,题意为“这本书我借了两周了,明天我得把它还给图书馆”。for two weeks是时间段,要求谓语动词用延续性动词,borrow是短暂性动词,keep是延续性动词,排除A、B;动作从过去开始持续到现在,用现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词,故选D。
( )15. Neither Eve nor Mary _____ been invited by Lucy’s parents already.
A. have B. has C. was D. were
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查主谓一致和现在完成时,题意为“伊芙和玛丽都还没有被露西的父母邀请”。neither...nor...连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,靠近的主语Mary是第三人称单数,排除A、D;由already可知用现在完成时,结构为have/has+been+过去分词,故选B。
( )16. Jane is quieter than other girls. She______talks to others.
A. often B. seldom C. sometime D. always
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查副词词义辨析,题意为“简比其他女孩更文静,她很少和别人说话”。A选项often意为“经常”;B选项seldom意为“很少”;C选项sometime意为“某个时候”;D选项always意为“总是”。根据“quieter”可知她很少说话,故选B。
( )17. The little boy’s bike _____ by a car yesterday afternoon.
A. was hit B. hit C. hits D. is hit
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查一般过去时的被动语态,题意为“这个小男孩的自行车昨天下午被一辆车撞了”。bike和hit之间是被动关系,用被动语态,结构为be+过去分词;时间状语yesterday afternoon表示过去,用一般过去时,主语bike是单数,be动词用was。故选A。
( )18. It is difficult for him _____ the work in such a short time.
A. finish B. finishes C. to finish D. finishing
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查固定句型,题意为“对他来说,在这么短的时间内完成这项工作很难”。It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.为固定句型,其中it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,因此用to finish。故选C。
( )19. She _____ her keys at home before she got to the office.
A. left B. had left C. has left D. leaves
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查过去完成时,题意为“她到办公室之前,把钥匙落在家里了”。把钥匙落在家里的动作发生在“到办公室”之前,“到办公室”用一般过去时,发生在过去动作之前的动作需用过去完成时,结构为had+过去分词,leave的过去分词为left。故选B。
( )20. You will visit your grandparents in winter holiday, _____?
A. do you B. don’t you C. will you D. won’t you
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查反意疑问句,题意为“你寒假要去看望祖父母,是吗?”。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”原则,主句是肯定的一般将来时,附加问句用否定形式won’t you。故选D。
( )21.—_____ does it take you to go to school?
—About 15 minutes.
A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How many
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查特殊疑问词辨析,题意为“——你去上学要花多长时间?——大约15分钟”。A选项How often询问频率;B选项How long询问时长;C选项How far询问距离;D选项How many询问数量。根据答语可知询问时长,故选B。
( )22. _____ great fun we had in Cuihu Park last Sunday!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查感叹句的用法,题意为“上周日我们在翠湖公园玩得真开心啊!”。感叹句结构:What+(a/an)+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!fun为不可数名词,用What引导,不加a/an。故选B。
( )23. At the beginning of class, our teacher told us _____ we should do.
A. when B. where C. what D. why
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查宾语从句的引导词,题意为“上课开始时,老师告诉我们应该做什么”。A选项when意为“什么时候”;B选项where意为“在哪里”;C选项what意为“什么”,在从句中作do的宾语;D选项why意为“为什么”。故选C。
( )24.—Is there_____ about 2026 Spring Festival Gala(春节联欢晚会) on the Internet?
—No, there’s nothing on it.
A. something new B. new something C. new anything D. anything new
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查不定代词和形容词的位置,题意为“——网上有关于2026年春节联欢晚会的新消息吗?——没有,上面什么都没有”。形容词修饰不定代词时,需后置,排除B、C;something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和疑问句,本句是一般疑问句,用anything new。故选D。
( )25. This is the factory _____ you visited the other day.
A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查定语从句的关系代词,题意为“这就是你前几天参观的那个工厂”。先行词the factory指物,关系代词在从句中作visited的宾语,用that/which;where在从句中作地点状语,in which=where,the one不能引导定语从句。故选A。
三、完形填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
The summer vacation is a great chance to get outside. There are many __26__ of outdoor activities. For example, you can walk, ride a bike or go climbing. Being outdoors not only makes you feel __27__ and free, but it’s good for your health. Here are some important things about outdoor activities.
Outdoor activities can __28__ your health in many ways. When you exercise and breathe fresh air, they can also__29__ your mind off your worries. Getting outside is a great way to stay with your friends and enjoy nature. Besides, you can learn new __30__ and keep active.
Staying indoors for a __31__ time may make you feel bored, while being out in the sun helps your body make vitamin D. Vitamin D can __32__ you with energy and help you sleep well. What’s more, outdoor activities can help you __33__ happier and more relaxed.
__34__yourself to go out every day this summer. You can walk in the park, go hiking or just enjoy the __35__ air.
( )26. A. signs B. kinds C. ideas D. ways
( )27. A. relaxed B. tired C. strict D. sad
( )28. A. help B. improve C. start D. stop
( )29. A. take B. bring C. get D. turn
( )30. A. skills B. jobs C. games D. plans
( )31. A. wrong B. short C. quick D. long
( )32. A. give B. provide C. show D. carry
( )33. A. feel B. look C. sound D. become
( )34. A. Ask B. Tell C. Challenge D. Want
( )35. A. dirty B. fresh C. cold D. hot
【答案】26.B 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.A 31.D 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文介绍了暑假是进行户外活动的好时机,户外活动有散步、骑车、爬山等多种类型,不仅能让人感到放松自由,还能从多个方面改善健康、缓解烦恼、学习新技能。文章还指出长期待在室内易感到无聊,而户外活动能帮助身体合成维生素D,让人心情更愉悦,最后呼吁大家夏天每天都走出家门感受户外。
26.【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。A.signs标志;B.kinds种类;C.ideas想法;D.ways方法。根据后文“for example, you can walk, ride a bike or go climbing”可知,户外活动有很多种类,many kinds of表示“多种”。故选B。
27.【详解】本题考查形容词词义辨析。A.relaxed放松的;B.tired疲惫的;C.strict严格的;D.sad难过的。根据and free可知,此处是并列的积极词汇,户外活动能让人感到放松和自由。故选A。
28.【详解】本题考查动词词义辨析。A.help帮助;B.improve改善,提高;C.start开始;D.stop停止。根据后文“in many ways”以及健康相关的描述,可知户外活动能从多方面改善健康。故选B。
29.【详解】本题考查固定搭配。A.take带走;B.bring带来;C.get得到;D.turn转动。take one’s mind off sth.为固定搭配,意为“使某人暂时忘记某事”,此处指忘记烦恼。故选A。
30.【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。A.skills技能;B.jobs工作;C.games游戏;D.plans计划。户外活动中能学习新的技能,比如爬山、骑车的相关技能,符合语境。故选A。
31.【详解】本题考查形容词词义辨析。A.wrong错误的;B.short短的;C.quick快的;D.long长的。根据“may make you feel bored”可知,长期待在室内会让人感到无聊,for a long time表示“长时间”。故选D。
32.【详解】本题考查固定搭配。A.give给予;B.provide提供;C.show展示;D.carry携带。provide sb. with sth.为固定搭配,意为“为某人提供某物”,维生素D能为身体提供能量。故选B。
33.【详解】本题考查动词词义辨析。A.feel感觉;B.look看起来;C.sound听起来;D.become成为。happier and more relaxed是人的内心感受,用feel表示“感到”。故选A。
34.【详解】本题考查动词词义辨析。A.Ask要求;B.Tell告诉;C.Challenge挑战;D.Want想要。challenge oneself to do sth.表示“挑战自己做某事”,呼吁大家挑战自己每天出门,符合语境。故选C。
35.【详解】本题考查形容词词义辨析。A.dirty脏的;B.fresh新鲜的;C.cold冷的;D.hot热的。户外的空气是新鲜的,enjoy the fresh air表示“享受新鲜空气”,符合文意。故选B。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15个小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
ABC Sports Center is now open for new members. All young people are welcome to join us and enjoy sports. We have many wonderful facilities to help you keep healthy and relaxed.
To become a member, you only need to pay $10 every year. You can get your membership card between 2:00 p.m. and 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Thursday. Please remember that we do not accept new members on Fridays.
When you come to get the card, you have to bring three things: your ID card, a small recent photo of yourself, and the $10 fee. With the membership card, you can use the gym, the swimming pool and other facilities. You must bring the card every time you come. We do not provide phone bookings.
Our opening hours are from 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. on weekdays, and from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekends.
We hope you can enjoy exercising and make new friends here. Welcome to ABC Sports Center!
( ) 36. Who can join ABC Sports Center?
A. Only old people. B. All young people. C. Only teachers. D. Only workers.
( )37. How much is the membership fee(会员费) every year?
A. $5. B. $10. C. $15. D. $20.
( )38. When can you get a membership card?
A. On Fridays. B. On weekends.
C. From Monday to Thursday. D. Every day.
( )39. What do you need to bring to get the card?
A. ID card, a small photo and $10. B. Schoolbag and pencil.
C. Phone and book. D. Student card only.
( )40. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. To tell people how to join the sports center. B. To teach swimming.
C. To sell sports clothes. D. To show how to play games.
【答案】36.B 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.A
【导语】本文是ABC体育中心的招新公告,面向所有年轻人招募新会员,介绍了会员年费、办理会员卡的时间和所需材料,以及体育中心的设施、开放时间和使用要求,旨在告知人们如何加入该体育中心。
36.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第一段“All young people are welcome to join us and enjoy sports.”可知,所有年轻人都可以加入ABC体育中心。故选B。
37.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第二段“To become a member, you only need to pay $10 every year.”可知,每年的会员费是10美元。故选B。
38.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第二段“You can get your membership card between 2:00 p.m. and 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Thursday.”可知,周一到周四可以办理会员卡。故选C。
39.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第三段“When you come to get the card, you have to bring three things: your ID card, a small recent photo of yourself, and the $10 fee.”可知,办理会员卡需要带身份证、近期小照片和10美元。故选A。
40.【详解】本题考查主旨大意。通读全文,文章主要介绍了ABC体育中心的招新要求,包括入会人群、费用、办卡流程和场馆使用规则等,主旨是告诉人们如何加入这个体育中心。故选A。
B
Labor education is very important for us students. It helps us know about real daily life better and grow into better and more useful people. At home, we often do housework like tidying our rooms and washing dishes. At school, we clean classrooms and keep our school clean. These small labor activities are good for us in many ways.
Some people think students don’t need to do housework. But I don’t agree. Doing housework teaches us to understand hard work and love our family. It also helps us learn useful living skills.
Cleaning classrooms is an important part of labor at school. We do it every day. It not only keeps our school clean but also shows we care about our class. Working together helps us learn to be responsible.
Study and labor go hand in hand. Study gives us knowledge, and labor teaches us skills. They help us grow healthily and serve the society better.
In short, labor education helps us know the world, learn life skills, and become responsible and useful persons.
( )41. What can labor education help us do according to Paragraph 1?
A. Know about real daily life better. B. Learn all subjects well at school
C. Make more friends easily. D. Become famous quickly.
( )42. What are two examples of labor at home mentioned?
A. Washing dishes and cooking meals. B. Tidying rooms and washing dishes.
C. Tidying rooms and washing clothes. D. Cleaning windows and floors.
( )43. Why do students clean classrooms every day?
A. To show they care about their school. B. To show they are good at cleaning.
C. To get higher scores in study. D. To finish teachers’ homework quickly.
( )44. What does“study and labor go hand in hand”mean?
A. Study is more important than labor.
B. Study and labor have nothing to do with each other.
C. Labor is more important than study.
D. Study and labor are not separate.
( )45. What is the best title for the text?
A. How to do housework well. B. How to clean classrooms.
C. Why labor education is important. D. What to do at school.
【答案】41.A 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.C
【导语】本文阐述了劳动教育对学生的重要性,指出劳动教育能帮助学生更好地了解现实生活、培养生活技能、学会承担责任。文章分别介绍了家务劳动和校园劳动的意义,强调学习和劳动相辅相成,劳动教育能让学生成长为有担当、有用的人。
41.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第一段“Labor education is very important for us students. It helps us know about real daily life better and grow into better and more useful people.”可知,劳动教育能帮助学生更好地了解现实日常生活。故选A。
42.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第一段“At home, we often do housework like tidying our rooms and washing dishes.”可知,文中提到的家庭劳动例子是整理房间和洗碗。故选B。
43.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第三段“It not only keeps our school clean but also shows we care about our class.”可知,学生每天打扫教室是为了表明他们关心自己的班级/学校。故选A。
44.【详解】本题考查句意理解。根据后文“Study gives us knowledge, and labor teaches us skills. They help us grow healthily and serve the society better.”可知,学习给予知识,劳动教会技能,二者共同助力学生成长,因此“study and labor go hand in hand”意为“学习和劳动相辅相成,不可分割”。故选D。
45.【详解】本题考查主旨大意。文章开篇点明劳动教育对学生的重要性,随后从家庭劳动、校园劳动、学劳结合等方面阐述劳动教育的意义和作用,最后再次总结劳动教育的价值,最佳标题为“为什么劳动教育很重要”。故选C。
C
In April, there is a special day when people remember their ancestors(祖先). It is Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. This year, the day is on April 4.
Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival. On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the tombs of their ancestors. They put cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they sweep dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.
Why do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think that visiting tombs during Qingming Festival is to show respect to their dead family members.
At the same time, Tomb Sweeping Day is also a great time to enjoy the warm spring. The weather is nice and comfortable. Families often get together for outings or fly kites. It is a happy time for family members to stay together.
( )46. What is Tomb Sweeping Day?
A. A festival for planting trees. B. A festival for remembering ancestors.
C. A festival for cooking food. D. A festival for doing sports.
( )47. What do people bring to the tombs on Tomb Sweeping Day?
A. Flowers, food and wine. B. Plants and books.
C. Clothes and shoes. D. Money and gold.
( )48. Why do people visit the tombs during Qingming Festival?
A. To show respect to their dead family members. B. To have a picnic in the countryside.
C. To watch a dragon dance. D. To swim in the river.
( )49. What do people often do during the festival?
A. Go to work. B. Go to school.
C. Go out for fun or fly kites. D. Stay at home and watch TV.
( )50. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Tomb Sweeping Day is not a traditional festival.
B. People needn’t bring anything to the tombs.
C. People only do outdoor activities on that day.
D. Tomb Sweeping Day is important and meaningful for Chinese.
【答案】46.B 47.A 48.A 49.C 50.D
【导语】本文介绍了中国的传统节日清明节(扫墓节),说明清明节是缅怀祖先的节日,人们会在这天带着鲜花、食物和酒去祭拜祖先、清扫墓碑,以此表达对逝去亲人的敬意。同时,清明节正值春日,天气宜人,也是家人团聚出游、放风筝的好时节。
46.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第一段“In April, there is a special day when people remember their ancestors. It is Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival.”可知,清明节是缅怀祖先的节日。故选B。
47.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第二段“On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the tombs of their ancestors.”可知,人们在清明节会带鲜花、食物和酒去墓碑前。故选A。
48.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第三段“That’s because people think that visiting tombs during Qingming Festival is to show respect to their dead family members.”可知,人们清明节扫墓是为了向逝去的亲人表达敬意。故选A。
49.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第四段“Families often get together for outings or fly kites.”可知,人们在清明节会一起出游或放风筝。故选C。
50.【详解】本题考查推理判断。通读全文,清明节是中国的传统节日,人们通过扫墓表达对祖先的敬意,同时还能享受春日时光、家人团聚,由此可推知清明节对中国人来说是重要且有意义的。A、B、C均与原文不符。故选D。
五、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分。
根据对话内容,从对话后的A—G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。
A: Good evening! Welcome to Jinhua Yuhu Hotel. 51
B: Hi, I booked a room online last night. My name is Li Xinxin.
A: Let me check…Yes, a standard room for one night. 52 We need it for registration.
B: Sure, here’s my ID card.
A: Thank you. 53 Your room is 608, on the 6th floor. The elevator is over there.
B: Great. 54 I’m a bit thirsty after the trip.
A: There’s a vending machine on each floor, and the hotel bar is open until 11 pm.
B: Got it. Oh, 55 I have an early flight tomorrow..
A: Breakfast starts at 6 am, so you can catch it. Enjoy your stay!
A. May I see your ID card?
B. What can I do for you?
C. Here’s your room card.
D. Where can I get a drink?
E. When is breakfast served?
F. Is there any drink in the room?
G. Is breakfast included in the price?
【答案】51.B 52.A 53.C 54.D 55.E
【导语】本对话是李欣欣入住金华雨湖酒店时与酒店工作人员的交流,工作人员先主动询问需求,李欣欣表明已网上订房,工作人员核对后要求查看身份证用于登记,随后为其办理房卡并告知房间信息,李欣欣询问饮水的地方和早餐供应时间,工作人员均逐一解答。
51.【详解】根据答语“I booked a room online last night. My name is Li Xinxin.”可知,酒店工作人员在主动询问顾客的需求,B选项“我能为你做些什么?”是服务场景的常用语,符合语境。故选B。
52.【详解】根据后一句“We need it for registration.”以及答语“Sure, here’s my ID card.”可知,工作人员要求查看顾客的身份证,A选项“我能看一下你的身份证吗?”符合语境。故选A。
53.【详解】根据后一句“Your room is 608, on the 6th floor.”可知,工作人员为顾客办理好了房卡并交给对方,C选项“这是你的房卡。”符合语境。故选C。
54.【详解】根据后一句“I’m a bit thirsty after the trip.”以及工作人员的答语“There’s a vending machine on each floor, and the hotel bar is open until 11 pm.”可知,李欣欣在询问哪里可以喝到饮品,D选项“我在哪里可以买到饮品?”符合语境。故选D。
55.【详解】根据后一句“I have an early flight tomorrow..”以及答语“Breakfast starts at 6 am, so you can catch it.”可知,李欣欣在询问早餐的供应时间,E选项“早餐什么时候供应?”符合语境。故选E。
六、情景交际:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列简短对话,从 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
( )56.— Bad luck! I lost my new pen yesterday.
—______________. I’ll lend mine to you.
A. Don’t worry B. It’s a hard thing C. Your are welcome D. That’s OK
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查情景交际,题意为“——真倒霉!我昨天丢了我的新钢笔。——别担心,我把我的借给你”。A选项Don’t worry意为“别担心”,用于安慰他人;B选项It’s a hard thing意为“这是件难事”;C选项Your are welcome意为“不客气”(拼写错误);D选项That’s OK意为“没关系”。故选A。
( )57. — Good afternoon! Can I help you?
—______________.
A. You can help me B. I’m so glad
C. You are so kind D. I want to buy a T-shirt for my son
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查情景交际,题意为“——下午好!我能为你效劳吗?——我想给我儿子买一件T恤”。A选项You can help me意为“你可以帮我”;B选项I’m so glad意为“我很高兴”;C选项You are so kind意为“你真好”;D选项I want to buy a T-shirt for my son直接表明购物需求,符合语境。故选D。
( )58. — How do you find of your English teacher?
— ___________.
A. Yes, I like him very much B. He is very kind
C. He enjoys music D. I don’t know him
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查情景交际,题意为“——你觉得你的英语老师怎么样?——他非常友善”。How do you find sb.意为“你觉得某人怎么样?”,用于询问对人的评价,B选项He is very kind是对老师的评价,符合语境。故选B。
( )59. —Excuse me, __________now?
—Yes, I’d like a beef steak.
A. Can I take your order B. Shall we have a walk
C. Sounds good D. It’s up to you
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查情景交际,题意为“——打扰一下,现在可以点餐了吗?——可以,我想要一份牛排”。A选项Can I take your order意为“可以点餐了吗?”,是餐饮场景常用语;B选项Shall we have a walk意为“我们去散步好吗?”;C选项Sounds good意为“听起来不错”;D选项It’s up to you意为“由你决定”。故选A。
( )60. — Mum, I’m so sorry I broke the cup by mistake.
—_________________.
A. Of course not B. Long time no see C. It doesn’t matter D. Hurry up
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查情景交际,题意为“——妈妈,很抱歉我不小心打碎了杯子。——没关系”。A选项Of course not意为“当然不”;B选项Long time no see意为“好久不见”;C选项It doesn’t matter意为“没关系”,用于回应道歉;D选项Hurry up意为“快点”。故选C。
( )61.—Lucy, is there anything wrong with you?
—_____________. I’ve got a cold.
A. Not bad B. I’m not feeling well C. Fine,thanks D. Pretty good
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查情景交际,题意为“——露西,你不舒服吗?——我感觉不舒服,我感冒了”。A选项Not bad意为“还不错”;B选项I’m not feeling well意为“我感觉不舒服”,符合感冒的语境;C选项Fine,thanks意为“很好,谢谢”;D选项Pretty good意为“相当好”。故选B。
( )62.—Would you like to go out for dinner with us tonight?
—_____________.
A. Yes, I’d love to B. No problem C. I don’t mind D. That’s all right
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查情景交际,题意为“——今晚你愿意和我们一起出去吃晚饭吗?——我愿意”。Would you like to do sth.的肯定回答用Yes, I’d love to;B选项No problem意为“没问题”;C选项I don’t mind意为“我不介意”;D选项That’s all right意为“没关系”。故选A。
( )63.—You’ve got the first in the competition. Congratulations!
—_____________.
A. You are welcome B. With pleasure C. Many thanks D. Sounds great
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查情景交际,题意为“——你在比赛中得了第一名,恭喜你!——非常感谢”。当他人向自己表示祝贺时,应礼貌地道谢,A选项You are welcome意为“不客气”;B选项With pleasure意为“乐意效劳”;C选项Many thanks意为“非常感谢”;D选项Sounds great意为“听起来不错”。故选C。
( )64. —Can I use your bike for a week?
—_____________.
A. Sure, go ahead B. Yes, you can borrow C. My pleasure D. It doesn’t matter
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查情景交际,题意为“——我能用你的自行车一周吗?——当然,用吧”。A选项Sure, go ahead意为“当然,用吧”,表示同意对方的请求;B选项Yes, you can borrow表达不完整;C选项My pleasure意为“不客气”;D选项It doesn’t matter意为“没关系”。故选A。
( )65.—Mum, I’ll take my driving test tomorrow.
—_____________.
A. What a surprise B. Congratulations C. Good luck to you D. cheers
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查情景交际,题意为“——妈妈,我明天要参加驾照考试。——祝你好运”。A选项What a surprise意为“太惊喜了”;B选项Congratulations意为“恭喜”,用于事后祝贺;C选项Good luck to you意为“祝你好运”,用于事前祝福;D选项cheers意为“干杯”。故选C。
七、词形转换:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
用括号内所给单词适当形式填空。
66. My sister traveled to Australia and she enjoyed______ very much. (she)
【答案】herself
【详解】本题考查反身代词,题意为“我妹妹去澳大利亚旅行了,她玩得很开心”。enjoy oneself为固定搭配,意为“玩得开心”,主语是she,反身代词用herself。
67. Drinking plenty of water is important for staying____________. (health)
【答案】healthy
【详解】本题考查形容词转换,题意为“多喝水对保持健康很重要”。stay为连系动词,后接形容词作表语,health的形容词形式为healthy,stay healthy表示“保持健康”。
68. I asked my teacher for some advice about how to learn English __________. (good)
【答案】well
【详解】本题考查副词转换,题意为“我向老师请教了一些如何学好英语的建议”。修饰动词learn需用副词,good的副词形式为well,learn English well表示“学好英语”。
69. It’s good for us to brush our _________ after getting up in the morning. (tooth)
【答案】teeth
【详解】本题考查名词复数,题意为“早上起床后刷牙对我们有好处”。brush one’s teeth为固定搭配,意为“刷牙”,tooth的复数形式为teeth。
70. My dream is to become an famous ______ and write wonderful stories like Mo Yan.(write)
【答案】writer
【详解】本题考查名词转换,题意为“我的梦想是成为一名著名的作家,像莫言一样写精彩的故事”。write为动词,意为“写”,其名词形式writer表示“作家”,an后接单数名词。
八、书面表达:本题共1小题,共15分。
假如你是李华,你校计划举办感受中国传统文化的活动。请结合下面提示,给在国外的朋友Jim写一封电子邮件,邀请他前来参加。
1. Time: June 26th
2. Place: school playground and school hall
3. Activities: (1) recite ancient Chinese poetry(古诗); (2) join in some lectures; (3) taste traditional Chinese food
注意:1. 词数60—80左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考范文
Dear Jim,
I’m excited to tell you that our school will hold an activity to experience traditional Chinese culture on June 26th. It will be held on the school playground and in the school hall. There are many interesting activities for us, such as reciting ancient Chinese poetry, attending some traditional culture lectures and tasting delicious traditional Chinese food. I think it’s a great chance for you to know more about Chinese culture. I sincerely invite you to join us.
In conclusion, I believe that you will surely have fun here. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
评分要点:
1. 内容完整(10分):包含活动时间、地点、三项具体活动和邀请意图,每点2分,缺一点扣2分;适当增加细节不扣分。
2. 语言表达(3分):语法正确、用词准确、语句流畅得3分;有少量语法/词汇错误,不影响理解得1-2分;错误较多,影响理解得0分。
3. 词数与格式(2分):词数60-80词、电子邮件格式正确得2分;词数不足60词或超出80词过多,扣1分;格式错误(如无落款、称呼),扣1分。
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