2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（八）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《云南省职教高考文化课程<英语>考试说明（暂定稿）》进行编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 云南省2026年普通高等学校面向中等职业学校毕业生招生考试 （文化素质考试） 英语高频考点冲刺卷（八） 时间：90分钟 总分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语音：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 ( )1. minute A. autumn B. success C. busy D. difficult 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查元音字母u的发音。所给单词minute中u发音为/ɪ/；A选项autumn、B选项success、D选项difficult中u发音为/ə/，C选项busy中u发音为/ɪ/。故选C。 ( )2. father A. library B. fast C. cinema D. accept 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查元音字母a的发音。所给单词father中a发音为/ɑː/；A选项library、C选项cinema、D选项accept中a发音均为/ə/，B选项fast中a发音为/ɑː/。故选B。 ( )3. morning A. color B. effort C. sport D. forget 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查字母组合or的发音。所给单词morning中or发音为/ɔː/；A选项color、B选项effort、D选项forget中or发音均为/ə/，C选项sport中or发音为/ɔː/。故选C。 ( )4. angry A. drink B. night C. answer D. behind 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查辅音字母n的发音。所给单词angry中n发音为/ŋ/；B选项night、C选项answer、D选项behind中n发音均为/n/，A选项drink中n发音为/ŋ/。故选A。 ( )5. when A. whose B. who C. while D. whole 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查辅音字母组合wh的发音。when中wh发音为/w/；A选项whose、B选项who、D选项whole中wh发音均为/h/，C选项while中wh发音为/w/。故选C。 二、词汇与语法：本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 ( )6. I bought ______ English book last Sunday, and I read______ book every day. A. a; an B. a; the C. an; a D. an; the 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查冠词的用法，题意为“上周日我买了一本英语书，我每天都读这本书”。第一空表示泛指，English以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；第二空特指前面提到的那本英语书，用定冠词the。故选D。 ( )7. You should say hello with him when you meet somebody. It shows your ______. A. shyness B. politeness C. quietness D. happiness 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析，题意为“当你见到别人时，应该和他打招呼，这体现了你的礼貌”。A选项shyness意为“害羞”；B选项politeness意为“礼貌”；C选项quietness意为“安静”；D选项happiness意为“幸福”。打招呼是礼貌的表现，故选B。 ( )8. John said his parents would arrive ______ Kunming ______ March 20th. A. to; on B. in; in C. in; on D. at; in 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查介词的用法，题意为“约翰说他的父母将在3月20日到达昆明”。arrive in后接大地点（城市、国家等），Kunming是城市，用in；arrive at后接小地点；具体日期前用介词on，March 20th是具体日期，用on。故选C。 ( )9. — What were you doing when your mother called you yesterday? —I ______ my homework at home. A. do B. did C. am doing D. was doing 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查过去进行时，题意为“——昨天你妈妈给你打电话时，你正在做什么？——我正在家里做作业”。问句用过去进行时，询问过去某个时刻正在做的事，答语也应用过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing，主语I后用was doing。故选D。 ( )10. —Which city would you like better, Dali or Lijiang? —______. I like Kunming. A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. All 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查不定代词辨析，题意为“——你更喜欢哪个城市，大理还是丽江？——两个都不喜欢，我喜欢昆明”。A选项Both意为“两者都”；B选项Neither意为“两者都不”；C选项Either意为“两者中的任何一个”；D选项All意为“三者及以上都”。根据“I like Kunming”可知选Neither。故选B。 ( )11. According to China’s policy, all young couples ______ to have three children. A. allow B. allowed C. are allowed D. were allowed 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态，题意为“根据中国的政策，所有年轻夫妇都被允许生育三个孩子”。couples和allow之间是被动关系，用被动语态，结构为be+过去分词；本句陈述客观政策，用一般现在时，主语couples是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 ( )12. ______ of the teachers in our school are women. A. Three fifths B. Third fifth C. Third fifths D. Three fifth 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查分数的表达，题意为“我们学校五分之三的老师是女性”。分数的表达规则为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母加s。“五分之三”的正确表达为three fifths。故选A。 ( )13. Please ______ your coat. It’s very cold outside. A. put on B. get on C. go on D. turn on 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查动词短语辨析，题意为“请穿上你的外套，外面很冷”。A选项put on意为“穿上”；B选项get on意为“上车，进展”；C选项go on意为“继续”；D选项turn on意为“打开”。根据“It’s very cold outside”可知选put on。故选A。 ( )14. The class didn’t start ______ everyone arrived at the classroom. A. because B. since C. if D. until 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查连词的固定搭配，题意为“直到所有人都到了教室，上课才开始”。not...until...为固定搭配，意为“直到……才……”；because意为“因为”，since意为“自从，既然”，if意为“如果”，均无此搭配。故选D。 ( )15. Don’t worry about us. We are old enough to take care of ______. A. themself B. ourselves C. yourself D. myself 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查反身代词的用法，题意为“别担心我们，我们已经长大了，能照顾自己了”。主语为We，反身代词用ourselves；themself形式错误，yourself指代第二人称，myself指代第一人称单数。故选B。 ( )16. Our teacher often tells us, “______ you work, ______ you will get.” A. Harder; more B. The more hard; the more C. The harder; the more D. The hard; the more 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查比较级的固定结构，题意为“我们的老师经常告诉我们：‘你越努力，收获就越多’”。“the+比较级，the+比较级”为固定结构，意为“越……，越……”；hard的比较级为harder，much的比较级为more。故选C。 ( )17. There ______ some books and a pen in his schoolbag. A. is B. are C. be D. have 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查there be句型的主谓一致，题意为“他的书包里有一些书和一支钢笔”。there be句型遵循“就近原则”，即be动词的单复数与靠近的名词保持一致，靠近的名词some books是复数，be动词用are。故选B。 ( )18. My sister ______ to play the piano since she was five years old. A. has learned B. will learn C. is learning D. was learning 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查现在完成时，题意为“我妹妹从五岁起就学习弹钢琴了”。since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词；主语My sister是第三人称单数，用has，learn的过去分词为learned。故选A。 ( )19. ______ terrible weather it is today! A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查感叹句的用法，题意为“今天的天气真糟糕啊！”。感叹句结构：What+(a/an)+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！weather为不可数名词，用What引导，不加a/an。故选B。 ( )20.I hope I can invent ______ someday. A. something useful B. useful something C. useful anything D. anything useful 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查不定代词和形容词的位置，题意为“我希望有一天我能发明一些有用的东西”。形容词修饰不定代词时，需后置，排除B、C；something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句，本句是肯定句，用something useful。故选A。 ( )21. Go home early at night, ______ your parents will be worried. A. and B. so C. or D. but 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查连词的用法，题意为“晚上早点回家，否则你的父母会担心的”。A选项and意为“和，并且”，表顺承；B选项so意为“因此”，表结果；C选项or意为“否则”，表转折；D选项but意为“但是”，表转折。根据句意选or。故选C。 ( )22. Seldom ______ the mobile phone in school recently. A. I used B. have I used C. I have used D. didn’t I used 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查部分倒装，题意为“最近我在学校很少用手机”。seldom为否定副词，置于句首时，句子用部分倒装，即助动词/情态动词/be动词提至主语前；根据recently可知用现在完成时，主语I后助动词用have，倒装后为have I used。故选B。 ( )23. You’d better ______ alone in the river. It’s very dangerous. A. not swim B. not to swim C. to not swim D. don’t swim 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查固定搭配，题意为“你最好不要独自在河里游泳，太危险了”。had better do sth.意为“最好做某事”，其否定形式为had better not do sth.，后接动词原形，即not swim。故选A。 ( )24. Do you know the reason ______ he is absent from the class? A. what B. when C. that D. why 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查定语从句的关系副词，题意为“你知道他缺课的原因吗？”。先行词为the reason，关系副词在定语从句中作原因状语，用why；what不能引导定语从句，when作时间状语，that为关系代词。故选D。 ( )25. She asked me if I know ______. A. whose dictionary is it B. whose dictionary it was C. whose dictionary it is D. whose dictionary was it 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查宾语从句，题意为“她问我是否知道这是谁的字典”。宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，排除A、D；主句She asked me为一般过去时，宾语从句需用相应的过去时态，用was。故选B。 三、完形填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Helping others always brings you __26__ good sooner or later. I didn’t know that until my first day at my new school. It was a cold and snowy morning. I was walking slowly, worrying about many things. It was early and there weren’t __27__ people on the road. A girl __28__ was riding a bike passed me quickly. She fell off the bike right in front of me. She tried to get up but fell again. __29__ thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She thanked me and __30__ away. Her thanks warmed me and made me feel less __31__. Finally, I __32__ school. The teacher took me to the classroom. I sat next to a girl. I was so nervous that I didn’t dare to __33__ others. Soon the English class began. I had no textbook. Just as I was wondering __34__ to do, a book appeared in front of me. “Let’s share,” the girl said. I looked up. It was the girl I helped that morning! What a big __35__! From then on, we became good friends. Helping others is really helping yourself. ( )26. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything ( )27. A. many B. much C. some D. few ( )28. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose ( )29. A. Under B. With C. From D. Without ( )30. A. walked B. ran C. rode D. drove ( )31. A. worried B. excited C. interested D. relaxed ( )32. A. left B. got to C. gave up D. looked for ( )33. A. look at B. look up C. look down D. look after ( )34. A. what B. why C. how D. when ( )35. A. pity B. shame C. surprise D. problem 【答案】26.B 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.C 31.A 32.B 33.A 34.A 35.C 【导语】本文讲述了作者在新学校的第一天，在上学路上毫不犹豫地帮助了一位骑车摔倒的女孩，女孩的感谢缓解了作者的焦虑。到学校后，作者发现自己的同桌正是早上帮助的女孩，女孩还主动和作者共用英语课本，二人因此成为好朋友，让作者明白了“帮助别人终究会给自己带来好事”的道理。 26.【详解】本题考查不定代词词义辨析。A.everything一切；B.something某事，某物；C.nothing没有什么；D.anything任何事物。此处指帮助别人总会给你带来一些好事，something good表示“好事”，用于肯定句。故选B。 27.【详解】本题考查形容词词义辨析。A.many许多，修饰可数名词复数；B.much许多，修饰不可数名词；C.some一些；D.few很少。根据“It was early”可知，路上没有很多人，people是可数名词复数，用many修饰。故选A。 28.【详解】本题考查定语从句的关系代词。A.which指物；B.who指人，作主语/宾语；C.whom指人，作宾语；D.whose指人/物，作定语。先行词A girl指人，关系代词在从句中作主语，用who。故选B。 29.【详解】本题考查介词词义辨析。A.Under在……下面；B.With和……一起；C.From从；D.Without没有。without thinking意为“不假思索”，此处指作者看到女孩摔倒后，立刻上前帮忙。故选D。 30.【详解】本题考查动词词义辨析。A.walked走；B.ran跑；C.rode骑；D.drove驾驶。根据前文“A girl who was riding a bike”可知，女孩是骑车的，道谢后骑车离开了。故选C。 31.【详解】本题考查形容词词义辨析。A.worried担心的，焦虑的；B.excited兴奋的；C.interested感兴趣的；D.relaxed放松的。根据前文“I was walking slowly, worrying about many things.”可知，作者一开始很焦虑，女孩的感谢让他没那么焦虑了。故选A。 32.【详解】本题考查动词短语辨析。A.left离开；B.got to到达；C.gave up放弃；D.looked for寻找。根据后文“The teacher took me to the classroom.”可知，作者最终到达了学校。故选B。 33.【详解】本题考查动词短语辨析。A.look at看；B.look up查阅，抬头看；C.look down俯视；D.look after照顾。作者来到新学校很紧张，不敢看别人，look at others表示“看别人”。故选A。 34.【详解】本题考查疑问词词义辨析。A.what什么；B.why为什么；C.how如何；D.when什么时候。作者没有英语课本，正不知道该做什么，what to do表示“做什么”，what作do的宾语。故选A。 35.【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。A.pity遗憾；B.shame羞愧；C.surprise惊喜，意外；D.problem问题。作者发现同桌正是早上帮助的女孩，感到非常意外，what a big surprise表示“太意外了”。故选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15个小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A In China, more and more people are getting old. This is a big social problem, but our country is trying many useful ways to help the old live a happy and healthy life. First, more and more community centers for old people are being built. These centers can help the old with their daily life. Old people can enjoy hot and nutritious meals there. Nurses also check their health regularly and give them timely medical help. Second, hospitals are doing more for old people. Doctors often give them free health checks. If they are ill, they can see a doctor more quickly and easily. Third, the country encourages families to have more babies. It helps with school costs and childcare, so more families are willing to have children.Besides, old people can work a little longer if they like. In this way, they can stay active and feel helpful to society. All these ways show that China really cares for old people and tries to build a warm and friendly environment for everyone. ( )36. What is a big problem in China? A. Too many babies. B. More and more people are getting old. C. Not enough hospitals. D. Too many schools. ( )37. What are being built to help old people? A. New schools. B. Big factories. C. Community centers. D. Train stations. ( )38. The underlined word“nutritious”means“______”. A. 清淡的 B. 变质的 C. 有营养的 D. 辛辣的 ( )39. What do hospitals do for old people? A. Give free health checks. B. Teach them to cook. C. Sell cheap clothes. D. Build new homes. ( )40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. We need more community centers. B. Old people can work longer. C. Hospitals help old people for free. D. China’s taking action to help old people. 【答案】36.B 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.D 【导语】本文指出中国人口老龄化成为一大社会问题，国家正采取多种有效措施帮助老年人过上幸福健康的生活：修建社区养老中心、医院为老人提供免费体检和便捷就医服务、鼓励生育并允许老人自愿延长工作时间，这些举措体现了国家对老年人的关怀。 36.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第一段“In China, more and more people are getting old. This is a big social problem”可知，中国的一大社会问题是越来越多的人正在变老。故选B。 37.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第二段“First, more and more community centers for old people are being built. These centers can help the old with their daily life.”可知，国家正在修建社区养老中心来帮助老年人。故选C。 38.【详解】本题考查词义猜测。根据第二段“Old people can enjoy hot and nutritious meals there.”可知，社区中心为老人提供热乎且nutritious的饭菜，结合养老服务的初衷，可推测nutritious意为“有营养的”。故选C。 39.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第三段“Doctors often give them free health checks.”可知，医院会为老年人提供免费的健康体检。故选A。 40.【详解】本题考查主旨大意。通读全文，文章开篇指出中国人口老龄化问题，随后详细介绍了国家为帮助老年人所采取的各项措施，主旨是中国正采取行动帮助老年人。故选D。 B Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11, 1911 and died in Beijing on October 31, 2009. He was 98 years old. He is a great Chinese scientist, known as the father of China’s space program and the king of the rocket. When he was 24, he went to America to study. After graduation, he worked there for several years. In the early 1950s, he heard New China was founded and decided to return home. He succeeded in coming back to China in 1955. In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization for China’s space program. In 1964, China made its first medium rocket successfully. He also played an important role in developing China’s first man-made satellite. On April 24, 1970, Dongfanghong-1 was sent into space. Qian Xuesen was a modest man. He was open-minded and glad to accept others’ correct advice. Although he has passed away, Qian Xuesen will live in the hearts of Chinese people forever. ( )41. Where was Qian Xuesen born? A. In America. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing. D. In Chengdu. ( )42. When was Dongfanghong-1 sent into space? A. In 1955. B. In 1956. C. In 1964. D. In 1970. ( )43. What is Qian Xuesen honored as? A. The father of China’s space program. B. The greatest writer in China. C. The first man to fly into space. D. The king of Chinese medicine. ( )44. What can we learn about Qian Xuesen? A. He was born in Beijing. B. He never accepted others’ advice. C. He loved his motherland deeply. D. He worked in America all his life. ( )45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Qian Xuesen’s life in America. B. How to make a rocket. C. Qian Xuesen’s great contributions to China. D. How to build a space program. 【答案】41.B 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.C 【导语】本文介绍了“中国航天之父”“火箭之王”钱学森的生平与贡献：他1911年生于上海，24岁赴美留学，新中国成立后毅然回国，为中国航天事业奠定基础，推动中国第一枚中型火箭、第一颗人造卫星“东方红一号”成功发射，他谦逊豁达的品格也被世人铭记。 41.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第一段“Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11, 1911”可知，钱学森出生在上海。故选B。 42.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第三段“On April 24, 1970, Dongfanghong-1 was sent into space.”可知，“东方红一号”于1970年被送入太空。故选D。 43.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第一段“He is a great Chinese scientist, known as the father of China’s space program and the king of the rocket.”可知，钱学森被誉为“中国航天之父”。故选A。 44.【详解】本题考查推理判断。根据第二段“In the early 1950s, he heard New China was founded and decided to return home. He succeeded in coming back to China in 1955.”可知，钱学森在新中国成立后毅然回国，为祖国的航天事业做贡献，能看出他深爱自己的祖国。故选C。 45.【详解】本题考查主旨大意。文章主要介绍了钱学森的生平，重点讲述了他回国后为中国航天事业做出的巨大贡献，包括提议建立航天专项机构、推动火箭和人造卫星研发等，主旨是钱学森对中国的伟大贡献。故选C。 C Would you like to help others in your free time? Please join us and be a volunteer! We are a non-profit organization(非营利性组织). We have volunteer jobs for people of all ages. Anyone from 18-year-old young people to those in their eighties can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children. Hospitals need volunteers to look after patients. Animal lovers can help take care of homeless dogs and cats. There is something suitable for everyone. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. When I see the children’s happy faces, I feel happy too,” said Mrs. Zhou, a 65-year-old woman. “I used to play computer games before. Now I help old people learn to use computers and smartphones,” said a 19-year-old college student. If everyone helps others, we will have a better world. If you want to join us, call 85252228 or visit our website: www.volunteer.com. ( )46. What kind of people can be volunteers ? A. Only teenagers. B. People from 18 to their 80s. C. Only old people. D. Only students and teachers. ( )47. What can animal lovers do as volunteers? A. Look after patients. B. Clean schools. C. Help homeless animals. D. Teach computer skills. ( )48. What do volunteers want to get when they help others? A. Nothing. B. Money. C. Computers. D. Food. ( )49. What does the 19-year-old volunteer do? A. Take care of children. B. Help old people use phones. C. Clean hospitals. D. Look after animals. ( )50. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To ask people to be volunteers. B. To tell a story about old people. C. To teach how to use computers. D. To show how to look after animals. 【答案】46.B 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.A 【导语】本文是一则非营利性组织的志愿者招募启事，面向18岁到80多岁的所有人群招募志愿者，介绍了志愿者可参与的服务类型：学校护童、医院照护病人、照顾流浪动物等，还引用了志愿者的感言，最后留下联系方式，呼吁大家加入志愿者队伍。 46.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第二段“Anyone from 18-year-old young people to those in their eighties can become a volunteer.”可知，18岁到80多岁的人可以成为志愿者。故选B。 47.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第三段“Animal lovers can help take care of homeless dogs and cats.”可知，动物爱好者可以作为志愿者照顾无家可归的动物。故选C。 48.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第四段“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything.”可知，志愿者帮助别人时不求任何回报。故选A。 49.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第五段“I used to play computer games before. Now I help old people learn to use computers and smartphones”可知，这位19岁的志愿者帮助老年人使用电脑和智能手机。故选B。 50.【详解】本题考查主旨大意。文章开篇以“Would you like to help others in your free time? Please join us and be a volunteer!”引出主题，随后介绍了志愿者招募要求、服务类型和志愿者感言，最后留下联系方式，目的是邀请人们加入志愿者队伍。故选A。 五、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分。 根据对话内容，从对话后的A—G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 A: Hi, Wang Mei! Have you heard that our school will hold a skill competition next month? B: Yes, I have. I think it’s a great chance to show our skills. A: ____51____ I’m going to join it. What about you? B: I plan to join the computer operation group. ____52____ A: Perfect! Your computer skills are really good. Do you know when we can sign up? B: ____53____ Our head teacher told us this morning. A: Great! And what do we need to prepare for registration(报名)? B: ____54____ Such as our student ID cards and a brief introduction of our skills. A: That’s not difficult. ____55____ B: Sure! Let’s go to the teacher’s office together after school today. A. I often practice computer skills in my free time. B. Why not sign up together? C. I’m very excited about it. D. Some necessary things. E. I’m not good at computer operation. F. It starts tomorrow morning. G. The competition will last three days. 【答案】51.C 52.A 53.F 54.D 55.B 【导语】本对话是王梅和同学谈论学校即将举办的技能比赛，同学表示对比赛很兴奋并打算参加，王梅计划参加计算机操作组，还说自己经常练习计算机技能。二人随后询问了报名时间和所需准备的材料，最后约定放学后一起去老师办公室报名。 51.【详解】根据后一句“I’m going to join it.”可知，说话人对技能比赛很期待，C选项“我对此感到非常兴奋。”符合语境。故选C。 52.【详解】根据前一句“I plan to join the computer operation group.”和后一句“Perfect! Your computer skills are really good.”可知，王梅说明自己参加计算机操作组的优势，A选项“我经常在空闲时间练习计算机技能。”符合语境。故选A。 53.【详解】根据问句“Do you know when we can sign up?”可知，说话人询问报名时间，F选项“明天早上开始报名。”符合语境。故选F。 54.【详解】根据问句“And what do we need to prepare for registration?”和后一句“Such as our student ID cards and a brief introduction of our skills.”可知，王梅先总述需要准备的东西，D选项“一些必要的东西。”符合语境。故选D。 55.【详解】根据后一句“Sure! Let’s go to the teacher’s office together after school today.”可知，说话人提议一起报名，B选项“为什么不一起报名呢？”符合语境。故选B。 六、情景交际：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。 ( )56.— Would you like something to drink? —___________. I’m not thirsty. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Here you are D. It’s OK 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查情景交际，题意为“——你想喝点什么吗？——不了，谢谢，我不渴”。A选项Yes, please意为“好的，谢谢”；B选项No, thanks意为“不了，谢谢”，用于委婉拒绝；C选项Here you are意为“给你”；D选项It’s OK意为“没关系”。根据“I’m not thirsty”可知选B。故选B。 ( )57. — It’s sunny today. Let’s go hiking this afternoon. —____________. I have to visit my grandma. A. That’s a good idea B. I agree with you C. I’m sorry I can’t D. No problem 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查情景交际，题意为“——今天天气晴朗，我们下午去远足吧。——抱歉，我不能去，我得去看望我的奶奶”。A选项That’s a good idea意为“好主意”；B选项I agree with you意为“我同意你的看法”；C选项I’m sorry I can’t意为“抱歉，我不能”，用于拒绝邀请并说明原因；D选项No problem意为“没问题”。故选C。 ( )58.—Your spoken English is very good. — ___________. A. Thank you B. Don’t mention it C. That’s all right D. It doesn’t matter 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查情景交际，题意为“——你的英语口语非常好。——谢谢你”。当他人对自己表示赞美时，应礼貌地道谢，A选项Thank you意为“谢谢你”；B选项Don’t mention it意为“不客气”；C选项That’s all right意为“没关系”；D选项It doesn’t matter意为“没关系”。故选A。 ( )59.—Thanks for helping me with my English. —___________. A. Excuse me B. I’m fine,thanks C.You’re welcome D. Don’t mention it 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查情景交际，题意为“——谢谢你帮我学习英语。——不客气”。回应他人的感谢，用You’re welcome，A选项Excuse me意为“打扰一下”；B选项I’m fine,thanks意为“我很好，谢谢”；D选项Don’t mention it多用于回应道歉。故选C。 ( )60.—Hello,this is Marry speaking.May I speak to Tom? —___________. A. I hope not B. Speaking, please C. Sorry, he isn’t here now D. Have a good time 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查电话交际用语，题意为“——你好，我是玛丽，能和汤姆通话吗？——请讲”。A选项I hope not意为“我希望不是”；B选项Speaking, please意为“请讲”，表示接电话的人就是对方要找的人；C选项Sorry, he isn’t here now意为“抱歉，他现在不在”，与语境不符；D选项Have a good time意为“玩得开心”。故选B。 ( )61.—What about joining the football club with me? —___________. I’m looking forward to it. A. Good idea B. With pleasure C. Never mind D. It doesn’t matter 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查情景交际，题意为“——和我一起加入足球俱乐部怎么样？——好主意，我一直很期待”。A选项Good idea意为“好主意”，用于赞同提议；B选项With pleasure意为“乐意效劳”；C选项Never mind意为“没关系”；D选项It doesn’t matter意为“没关系”。故选A。 ( )62.—How is it going with your school life? —___________. A. It’s wonderful B. I don’t know C. Take it easy D. I’m afraid not 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查情景交际，题意为“——你的学校生活过得怎么样？——非常美好”。A选项It’s wonderful意为“非常美好”，用于回应生活状况的询问；B选项I don’t know意为“我不知道”；C选项Take it easy意为“放轻松”；D选项I’m afraid not意为“恐怕不是”。故选A。 ( )63.—May I borrow your English dictionary? —___________. Here you are. A. No, you can’t B. Sure, no problem C. I need it now D. It’s very useful 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查情景交际，题意为“——我能借你的英语字典吗？——当然，没问题，给你”。A选项No, you can’t意为“不，你不能”，语气生硬；B选项Sure, no problem意为“当然，没问题”，表示同意对方的请求；C选项I need it now意为“我现在需要用”；D选项It’s very useful意为“它非常有用”。故选B。 ( )64. — Could you please introduce yourself to us? —___________. A. Of course. I’m Marry. B. I’m afraid not C. You are welcome D. Not at all 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查情景交际，题意为“——你能向我们做个自我介绍吗？——当然可以，我是玛丽”。A选项Of course. I’m Marry.意为“当然可以，我是玛丽”，符合回应请求的语境；B选项I’m afraid not意为“恐怕不行”；C选项You are welcome意为“不客气”；D选项Not at all意为“一点也不”。故选A。 ( )65. —Miss Li,I can’t go to school today because I have a headache. —___________.Hope you’ll be better soon. A. I’m not sure B.Good idea C.Good luck to you D.I’m sorry to hear that 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查情景交际，题意为“——李老师，我今天头疼，不能去上学了。——听到这个消息我很遗憾，希望你快点好起来”。A选项I’m not sure意为“我不确定”；B选项Good idea意为“好主意”；C选项Good luck to you意为“祝你好运”；D选项I’m sorry to hear that意为“听到这个消息我很遗憾”，用于回应他人的不好消息。故选D。 七、词形转换：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 用括号内所给单词适当形式填空。 66. My father enjoys _______ CCTV News after supper every day. (watch) 【答案】watching 【详解】本题考查固定搭配，题意为“我爸爸喜欢每天晚饭后看中央电视台新闻”。enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，watch的动名词为watching。 67. I think young people should learn to make _______ by themselves. (decide) 【答案】decisions 【详解】本题考查名词转换，题意为“我认为年轻人应该学会自己做决定”。make decisions为固定搭配，意为“做决定”，decide的名词形式为decision，用复数形式表泛指。 68. As we all know, Nie Er was a great _______ in China. (music). 【答案】musician 【详解】本题考查名词转换，题意为“众所周知，聂耳是中国一位伟大的音乐家”。music为名词，意为“音乐”，其名词形式musician表示“音乐家”，a后接单数名词。 69. He is _______ in learning about different cultures. (interest) 【答案】interested 【详解】本题考查固定搭配，题意为“他对了解不同的文化感兴趣”。be interested in为固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，interest的形容词形式interested修饰人。 70. Drivers should drive slowly on _______ days because it is dangerous. (snow) 【答案】snowy 【详解】本题考查形容词转换，题意为“司机在雪天应该慢点开车，因为很危险”。修饰名词days需用形容词，snow的形容词形式为snowy，snowy days表示“雪天”。 八、书面表达：本题共1小题，共15分。 假设你是学校学生会成员，学校将组织学生开展一次志愿者服务活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇80-100词的英文通知，告知全体学生。 1. 活动主题：帮助社区老人打扫房间、陪老人聊天 2. 活动地点及时间：阳光社区（Sunny Community）；本周六（Saturday）上午9:00-11:30 3. 交通工具：学校大巴车（school bus） 4. 集合时间及地点：本周六上午8:30，学校大门（school gate）集合 5. 志愿者活动内容：打扫老人房间、陪老人聊天、给老人读简单的故事 6. 注意事项：准时集合、穿着整洁、对老人友好耐心、不带零食 要求：1. 格式正确（通知开头、结尾规范）；2. 要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 词数60-80。 参考范文 Notice Dear students, Our school will organize a volunteer service activity in Sunny Community. It will last from 9:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. this Saturday. We will clean the old people’s rooms, chat with them and read simple stories to them. We will meet at the school gate at 8:30 a.m. this Saturday and go there by school bus. Please arrive on time, dress neatly, be friendly and patient to the old people, and do not bring snacks. The Student Union 【评分要点】 1. 格式正确（3分）：有通知标题Notice、落款The Student Union，格式规范得3分；缺一项扣1.5分。 2. 内容完整（8分）：包含活动主题、地点时间、交通工具、集合信息、活动内容、注意事项六大要点，每点约1.3分，缺一点扣相应分数。 3. 语言表达（4分）：语法正确、用词准确、语句流畅得4分；有少量语法/词汇错误，不影响理解得2-3分；错误较多，影响理解得0-1分。 4. 词数要求（倒扣）：词数偏离60-80词过多，扣1分。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《云南省职教高考文化课程<英语>考试说明（暂定稿）》进行编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 云南省2026年普通高等学校面向中等职业学校毕业生招生考试 （文化素质考试） 英语高频考点冲刺卷（八） 时间：90分钟 总分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语音：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 ( )1. minute A. autumn B. success C. busy D. difficult ( )2. father A. library B. fast C. cinema D. accept ( )3. morning A. color B. effort C. sport D. forget ( )4. angry A. drink B. night C. answer D. behind ( )5. when A. whose B. who C. while D. whole 二、词汇与语法：本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 ( )6. I bought ______ English book last Sunday, and I read______ book every day. A. a; an B. a; the C. an; a D. an; the ( )7. You should say hello with him when you meet somebody. It shows your ______. A. shyness B. politeness C. quietness D. happiness ( )8. John said his parents would arrive ______ Kunming ______ March 20th. A. to; on B. in; in C. in; on D. at; in ( )9. — What were you doing when your mother called you yesterday? —I ______ my homework at home. A. do B. did C. am doing D. was doing ( )10. —Which city would you like better, Dali or Lijiang? —______. I like Kunming. A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. All ( )11. According to China’s policy, all young couples ______ to have three children. A. allow B. allowed C. are allowed D. were allowed ( )12. ______ of the teachers in our school are women. A. Three fifths B. Third fifth C. Third fifths D. Three fifth ( )13. Please ______ your coat. It’s very cold outside. A. put on B. get on C. go on D. turn on ( )14. The class didn’t start ______ everyone arrived at the classroom. A. because B. since C. if D. until ( )15. Don’t worry about us. We are old enough to take care of ______. A. themself B. ourselves C. yourself D. myself ( )16. Our teacher often tells us, “______ you work, ______ you will get.” A. Harder; more B. The more hard; the more C. The harder; the more D. The hard; the more ( )17. There ______ some books and a pen in his schoolbag. A. is B. are C. be D. have ( )18. My sister ______ to play the piano since she was five years old. A. has learned B. will learn C. is learning D. was learning ( )19. ______ terrible weather it is today! A. How B. What C. What a D. How a ( )20.I hope I can invent ______ someday. A. something useful B. useful something C. useful anything D. anything useful ( )21. Go home early at night, ______ your parents will be worried. A. and B. so C. or D. but ( )22. Seldom ______ the mobile phone in school recently. A. I used B. have I used C. I have used D. didn’t I used ( )23. You’d better ______ alone in the river. It’s very dangerous. A. not swim B. not to swim C. to not swim D. don’t swim ( )24. Do you know the reason ______ he is absent from the class? A. what B. when C. that D. why ( )25. She asked me if I know ______. A. whose dictionary is it B. whose dictionary it was C. whose dictionary it is D. whose dictionary was it 三、完形填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Helping others always brings you __26__ good sooner or later. I didn’t know that until my first day at my new school. It was a cold and snowy morning. I was walking slowly, worrying about many things. It was early and there weren’t __27__ people on the road. A girl __28__ was riding a bike passed me quickly. She fell off the bike right in front of me. She tried to get up but fell again. __29__ thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She thanked me and __30__ away. Her thanks warmed me and made me feel less __31__. Finally, I __32__ school. The teacher took me to the classroom. I sat next to a girl. I was so nervous that I didn’t dare to __33__ others. Soon the English class began. I had no textbook. Just as I was wondering __34__ to do, a book appeared in front of me. “Let’s share,” the girl said. I looked up. It was the girl I helped that morning! What a big __35__! From then on, we became good friends. Helping others is really helping yourself. ( )26. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything ( )27. A. many B. much C. some D. few ( )28. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose ( )29. A. Under B. With C. From D. Without ( )30. A. walked B. ran C. rode D. drove ( )31. A. worried B. excited C. interested D. relaxed ( )32. A. left B. got to C. gave up D. looked for ( )33. A. look at B. look up C. look down D. look after ( )34. A. what B. why C. how D. when ( )35. A. pity B. shame C. surprise D. problem 四、阅读理解（本大题共15个小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A In China, more and more people are getting old. This is a big social problem, but our country is trying many useful ways to help the old live a happy and healthy life. First, more and more community centers for old people are being built. These centers can help the old with their daily life. Old people can enjoy hot and nutritious meals there. Nurses also check their health regularly and give them timely medical help. Second, hospitals are doing more for old people. Doctors often give them free health checks. If they are ill, they can see a doctor more quickly and easily. Third, the country encourages families to have more babies. It helps with school costs and childcare, so more families are willing to have children.Besides, old people can work a little longer if they like. In this way, they can stay active and feel helpful to society. All these ways show that China really cares for old people and tries to build a warm and friendly environment for everyone. ( )36. What is a big problem in China? A. Too many babies. B. More and more people are getting old. C. Not enough hospitals. D. Too many schools. ( )37. What are being built to help old people? A. New schools. B. Big factories. C. Community centers. D. Train stations. ( )38. The underlined word“nutritious”means“______”. A. 清淡的 B. 变质的 C. 有营养的 D. 辛辣的 ( )39. What do hospitals do for old people? A. Give free health checks. B. Teach them to cook. C. Sell cheap clothes. D. Build new homes. ( )40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. We need more community centers. B. Old people can work longer. C. Hospitals help old people for free. D. China’s taking action to help old people. B Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11, 1911 and died in Beijing on October 31, 2009. He was 98 years old. He is a great Chinese scientist, known as the father of China’s space program and the king of the rocket. When he was 24, he went to America to study. After graduation, he worked there for several years. In the early 1950s, he heard New China was founded and decided to return home. He succeeded in coming back to China in 1955. In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization for China’s space program. In 1964, China made its first medium rocket successfully. He also played an important role in developing China’s first man-made satellite. On April 24, 1970, Dongfanghong-1 was sent into space. Qian Xuesen was a modest man. He was open-minded and glad to accept others’ correct advice. Although he has passed away, Qian Xuesen will live in the hearts of Chinese people forever. ( )41. Where was Qian Xuesen born? A. In America. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing. D. In Chengdu. ( )42. When was Dongfanghong-1 sent into space? A. In 1955. B. In 1956. C. In 1964. D. In 1970. ( )43. What is Qian Xuesen honored as? A. The father of China’s space program. B. The greatest writer in China. C. The first man to fly into space. D. The king of Chinese medicine. ( )44. What can we learn about Qian Xuesen? A. He was born in Beijing. B. He never accepted others’ advice. C. He loved his motherland deeply. D. He worked in America all his life. ( )45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Qian Xuesen’s life in America. B. How to make a rocket. C. Qian Xuesen’s great contributions to China. D. How to build a space program. C Would you like to help others in your free time? Please join us and be a volunteer! We are a non-profit organization(非营利性组织). We have volunteer jobs for people of all ages. Anyone from 18-year-old young people to those in their eighties can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children. Hospitals need volunteers to look after patients. Animal lovers can help take care of homeless dogs and cats. There is something suitable for everyone. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. When I see the children’s happy faces, I feel happy too,” said Mrs. Zhou, a 65-year-old woman. “I used to play computer games before. Now I help old people learn to use computers and smartphones,” said a 19-year-old college student. If everyone helps others, we will have a better world. If you want to join us, call 85252228 or visit our website: www.volunteer.com. ( )46. What kind of people can be volunteers ? A. Only teenagers. B. People from 18 to their 80s. C. Only old people. D. Only students and teachers. ( )47. What can animal lovers do as volunteers? A. Look after patients. B. Clean schools. C. Help homeless animals. D. Teach computer skills. ( )48. What do volunteers want to get when they help others? A. Nothing. B. Money. C. Computers. D. Food. ( )49. What does the 19-year-old volunteer do? A. Take care of children. B. Help old people use phones. C. Clean hospitals. D. Look after animals. ( )50. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To ask people to be volunteers. B. To tell a story about old people. C. To teach how to use computers. D. To show how to look after animals. 五、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分。 根据对话内容，从对话后的A—G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 A: Hi, Wang Mei! Have you heard that our school will hold a skill competition next month? B: Yes, I have. I think it’s a great chance to show our skills. A: ____51____ I’m going to join it. What about you? B: I plan to join the computer operation group. ____52____ A: Perfect! Your computer skills are really good. Do you know when we can sign up? B: ____53____ Our head teacher told us this morning. A: Great! And what do we need to prepare for registration(报名)? B: ____54____ Such as our student ID cards and a brief introduction of our skills. A: That’s not difficult. ____55____ B: Sure! Let’s go to the teacher’s office together after school today. A. I often practice computer skills in my free time. B. Why not sign up together? C. I’m very excited about it. D. Some necessary things. E. I’m not good at computer operation. F. It starts tomorrow morning. G. The competition will last three days. 六、情景交际：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。 ( )56.— Would you like something to drink? —___________. I’m not thirsty. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Here you are D. It’s OK ( )57. — It’s sunny today. Let’s go hiking this afternoon. —____________. I have to visit my grandma. A. That’s a good idea B. I agree with you C. I’m sorry I can’t D. No problem ( )58.—Your spoken English is very good. — ___________. A. Thank you B. Don’t mention it C. That’s all right D. It doesn’t matter ( )59.—Thanks for helping me with my English. —___________. A. Excuse me B. I’m fine,thanks C.You’re welcome D. Don’t mention it ( )60.—Hello,this is Marry speaking.May I speak to Tom? —___________. A. I hope not B. Speaking, please C. Sorry, he isn’t here now D. Have a good time ( )61.—What about joining the football club with me? —___________. I’m looking forward to it. A. Good idea B. With pleasure C. Never mind D. It doesn’t matter ( )62.—How is it going with your school life? —___________. A. It’s wonderful B. I don’t know C. Take it easy D. I’m afraid not ( )63.—May I borrow your English dictionary? —___________. Here you are. A. No, you can’t B. Sure, no problem C. I need it now D. It’s very useful ( )64. — Could you please introduce yourself to us? —___________. A. Of course. I’m Marry. B. I’m afraid not C. You are welcome D. Not at all ( )65. —Miss Li,I can’t go to school today because I have a headache. —___________.Hope you’ll be better soon. A. I’m not sure B.Good idea C.Good luck to you D.I’m sorry to hear that 七、词形转换：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 用括号内所给单词适当形式填空。 66. My father enjoys _______ CCTV News after supper every day. (watch) 67. I think young people should learn to make _______ by themselves. (decide) 68. As we all know, Nie Er was a great _______ in China. (music). 69. He is _______ in learning about different cultures. (interest) 70. Drivers should drive slowly on _______ days because it is dangerous. (snow) 八、书面表达：本题共1小题，共15分。 假设你是学校学生会成员，学校将组织学生开展一次志愿者服务活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇80-100词的英文通知，告知全体学生。 1. 活动主题：帮助社区老人打扫房间、陪老人聊天 2. 活动地点及时间：阳光社区（Sunny Community）；本周六（Saturday）上午9:00-11:30 3. 交通工具：学校大巴车（school bus） 4. 集合时间及地点：本周六上午8:30，学校大门（school gate）集合 5. 志愿者活动内容：打扫老人房间、陪老人聊天、给老人读简单的故事 6. 注意事项：准时集合、穿着整洁、对老人友好耐心、不带零食 要求：1. 格式正确（通知开头、结尾规范）；2. 要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 词数60-80。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $