Unit3 Section A Grammar Focus课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

该初中英语课件聚焦if、although、until、so that引导的状语从句，通过“成长中的情感故事”主题导入，结合教师自身演讲经历案例，引导学生从故事中识别连词用法，搭建从复习if从句到掌握新连词的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，通过翻译练习、情境填空及中考真题链接，让学生在真实情感语境中运用语法，提升表达与分析能力。作业分层设计（必做总结与选做写作）助力知识巩固与迁移，教师可借助清晰结构高效教学，学生则能在情感故事中深化语法理解。

Section A What makes you upset? Grammar Focus (4a-4d) Growing up Unit 3 1. To review adverbial clauses with if 2. To master conjunctions although, until, so that, and be able to make adverbial clauses with them 3. To apply these adverbial clauses with although, until, so that and if to talk about your emotion stories in growing up Growing up isn't just about getting taller or learning new things — it's also about how we feel and deal with our emotions. Q1: If Peter feels angry with Harry and says hurtful words to him, what should he do to make things better? Q2: If Judy wants her parents to stop comparing her with Kate and understand her better, what should she do? Q3: If Judy writes a letter to her parents to express her true feelings, what will her parents do? if-clause (If引导条件状语从句) My growing-up story When I was 14, my English teacher asked me to give a 5-minute speech in class. I was super shy — I even blushed when she called my name! My mom said: “If you don't practice before hand, you'll feel more nervous.” So I practiced in front of the mirror for 3 nights. Although my voice shook at first, I didn't stop — I wanted to prove I could do it. I kept practicing until I could speak clearly without looking at my notes. I did all this so that I wouldn't let my teacher down, and to beat my shyness. On speech day, I took a deep breath and started. When I finished, the class clapped! I felt so proud — that day, I grew a little more: I turned shyness into courage. Now, can you find the if-clause in my story? And what other conjunctions did I use to talk about my feelings and actions? 并列连词 从属连词 Today, we'll master although/until/so that, and use them with "if" to share or write about our own emotion stories in growing up! 连词（Conjunctions） 用来连接单词、短语或句子的虚词叫连词。连词在句中不能单独作句子成分，一般不重读。按其性质，连词可分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。 并列连词是指用以连接并列的单词、短语、从句或句子的连词。常见的并列连词有 and、but、for、or、both … and …、not only … but also … 等。 从属连词是指用以引导复合句中从句的连词。常见的从属连词有 when、while、as、before、after、until、if、because、although、though、than、so that、so … that、unless、as soon as 等。 1. although引导的让步状语从句 ② He often helps me with my English, although he is quite busy. 尽管他相当忙，但是还常常帮我学英语。 ① Although Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first. 尽管凯文独自一人（在家），但他刚开始还是挺高兴的。 由 although 引导的让步状语从句表示“尽管……，（但是）……”。 从句可放主句前，也可放主句后。主、从句之间是让步或转折关系。 Though/Although the work is hard, I enjoy it. 尽管工作很辛苦，但我很享受。 1. though作连词引导让步状语从句时，有时可以 与although换用，although 比 though 更为正式。 Although I do not often make dinner, I can cook. 虽然我不经常做饭，但是我会做。 I do not often make dinner, but I can cook. 我不经常做饭，但是我会做。 2. 在英语中，although与but通常不能同时使用。 2. until 引导的时间状语从句 ① We won’t start until Tom comes. ② My daughter didn't go to bed until I got back home. 直到我回家，我女儿才去睡觉。 until表示动作或状态一直持续到某一时刻，即“直到……”。not ... until 意为“直到……才……”，表示直到某一时间某一行为才发生，而之前该行为并没有发生。 直到汤姆来了我们才出发。 Note: until用在肯定句中，句子的谓语动词必须是可延续性的。如live, wait, last, stay, continue等。 ① He waited until all the guests left. ② I studied English until 9 o’clock last night. 他一直等到所有客人都走了。 我昨晚学英语一直学到9点钟。 so that I could get to school on time. so that she could join the army. 3. so that引导的目的状语从句 ① Mulan dressed like a man 为了能够参军，木兰穿戴成男人的样子。 ② I got up very early 为了能按时到校，我很早就起床了。 如果从句表示的是主句行为的目的，该从句就是目的状语从句。 目的状语从句有一个特点：从句中一般都含有表示可能性的词语，比如上面两句中的could。其他可以表示可能性的词语还有will，would，can等。 目的状语从句可以由so that引导。 so that I could get to school on time. so that引导目的状语从句时，常和in order that引导的从句或in order to短语互换。 I got up very early so that / in order that I could get to school on time. = I got up very early in order to get to school on time. 4a Read the sentences. Pay attention to the words in bold and translate the sentences into Chinese. Although you argued, you are still very close friends. You won't know how he feels until you talk to him. You can write to your parents so that they'll know how you feel. If you did or said something wrong, you should say sorry. 虽然你们吵架了，但你们仍然是非常亲密的朋友。 除非你和他谈一谈，否则你不会知道他的感受。 你可以写信给你的父母，好让他们知道你的感受。 如果你做错了什么或说了什么，你应该说对不起。 P25 4b Complete the sentences with although, until, so that, or if. 1.______ you feel upset about something, you should speak to a person you trust about it. 2. __________ people might hurt you sometimes, it doesn't always mean that they did it on purpose. 3. Talk to your loved ones whenever you feel good or bad ______ your joy will be doubled, and your problems will be reduced by half. 4. __________ you apologize, the other person might not want to talk to you. 5. You won't understand why she got upset ______ you put yourself in her shoes. Although If so that Although until P25 4c Read the passage about managing stress. Then complete the sentences. There are many things you can do when you feel stressed. First, you can take a break from what you are doing. This will help you clear your mind. You can listen to music or go for a walk. Next, share your problems with someone you trust instead of shutting yourself away. The person might not have any advice for you, but talking about your problems can help you feel better. Lastly, remember to take care of yourself. Eat healthy food, exercise, and get enough sleep. These three things alone are great for reducing stress! 1. If ______________, you should take a break from what you are doing. 2. You can talk to a person you trust, although __________________. 3. You might not feel better until _______________________________. 4. You should eat healthy food, get plenty of sleep, and exercise so that __________________! you feel stressed the person might not have any advice for you. you talk about your problems with someone you trust you can reduce stress P25 4d Complete the sentences and share your ideas. 1. If I spend more time studying, ____________. 2. ____________ until you can control your anger. 3. Although others might say bad things about you, ____________. 4. ____________ so that I'll be happier. P25 although/ though 时间状语从句 从句 概念 让步状语从句 从句表示让步 “尽管……，（但是）……” 目的状语从句 从属连词 从句表示的是主句行为的目的 until so that 从句表示动作或状态一直持续到某一时刻 直击中考 1. During her stay in Africa, Wen helped thousands of patients. Wen traveled to faraway villages under the burning hot sun. 43 she often felt tired after long traveling, she had no time to take a rest, because the local people were lining up for help. A. Unless B. As C. Though 【2025 福建省 完形填空】 直击中考 2. Xu DaWei wants to pass the Civilian Mobile Library on to his son ______ it can stay open forever. A. before B. although C. so that 【2025 成都市 选择填空】 3. The school had only 18 students. Most were quiet, __2__ they ran and laughed at break. A. though B.so C.since D. when 【2025 苏州市 完形填空】 直击中考 4. Ceschi was born in 1993 in Italy. In 2014, he was sent to China... To Ceschi, these volunteers presented a real picture of China, as he later wrote in his book: “ 24 there are cultural differences, we can understand each other, and grow together.” A. Because B. Unless C. Until D.Although 【2025 烟台市 完形填空】 直击中考 5. _____ people did not buy this paintings during his lifetime, his paintings sell for a lot of money today. A. Before B. Though C. If D. When 【2024 天津市 完形填空】 6. ______ different people may have a different sense of humor, good humor has something in common. A. So B. Although C. But D. If 【2024 重庆市 完形填空】 7. ______ it usually takes her at least a month to learn a song, she never gives up. A. Unless B. Because C. Although 【2024 福建省 完形填空】 8. She wrote a note to tell him he was the best player in the world ______ he didn't win the game. A. although B. or C. and 【2024 新疆维吾尔自治区新疆生产建设兵团 完形填空】 9. ______ you said I was silly, I'll still help you. A. Besides B. Because C. When D. Although 【2024 达州市 完形填空】 直击中考 Ⅰ. 单项选择。 ( ) 1. — Have you heard of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? — Sure. But I didn't read it ______ last year. A. while B. when C. after D. until ( ) 2. It's raining too hard outside. We won't leave ______ the rain stops. A. if B. after C. when D. until D D ( ) 3. ______ David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the future. A. If B. When C. Though ( ) 4. — I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do? — Be more active in class _______ you can improve your ability to express yourself. A. or B. so that C. unless D. although C B II. 用所给连词填空（灵活运用，每词可填多次） 1. ______ it was raining heavily, we still walked to the library together. 2. Jack saved money for half a year ______ he could buy a birthday gift for his sister. 3. ______ you don't know the meaning of the word, you can look it up in the dictionary. 5. The little girl didn't stop crying ______ her mom came back from the supermarket. 6. ________ Mike got up late this morning, he still arrived at school on time. 7. We need to plant more trees ______ the air will be fresher. if although so that until Although so that If until Although so that Ⅲ. 句型转换。 1. He will go to the concert. He gets the ticket. (用 if 合并) ______________________________________________ 2. She studied hard. She wanted to get good grades. (用 so that 合并) ______________________________________________ 3. Tom can't watch TV. He finishes his homework. (用 until 合并) ______________________________________________ 4. The task is difficult. All the students finished it on time. (用 although 合并) ______________________________________________ He will go to the concert if he gets the ticket. She studied hard so that she could get good grades. Tom can't watch TV until he finishes his homework. Although the task is difficult, all the students finished it on time. Must do: 1. Review these four conjunctions and make a summary of them: if, although, until, so that. Write at least 3 example sentences for each one. 2. Preview Section B(1a-2c) on pages 26-28. Choose to do: 假设你的朋友因为 “第一次参加演讲比赛” 感到紧张，请 你用所学连词写一段安慰鼓励的话（不少于 5 句），需包 含至少2个连词，体现关心与实用建议。 缺音频 没有答案 $