【开学测试】浙江2025-2026学年人教版八年级下册英语开学模拟测试卷

2025-2026学年第二学期八年级英语开学模拟测试卷 （浙江通用，人教版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题。每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where did Kevin go on vacation? A．To the farm. B．To the beach. C．To the countryside. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Kevin, where did you go on vacation last summer? M: I went to the countryside with my parents. We took many photos there. 2．What does Anna have to do this Friday evening? A．She has to see friends. B．She has to do her homework. C．She has to practice the guitar. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Anna, can you go to the movies with me this Friday evening? W: Sorry, I can’t. I have to practice the guitar at home. 3．What’s Alice’s best friend like? A．She is lazier than Alice. B．She is more outgoing than Alice C．She is more hard-working than Alice. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Alice, what do you think of your best friend? B: She’s as quiet as me. But I’m lazier than her. She is always working hard. 4．Which animal is the most popular in Tim’s country? A．The sheep. B．The kangaroo. C．The bear. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Which animal is the most popular in your country, Tim? M: I think it’s the sheep. You can see a lot of sheep in the field and on the hill in our country. 5．How much yogurt does the man need? A．One cup. B．Two cups. C．Three cups. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hi, John. What are you doing? M: I am making fruit salad. W: Well, how much yogurt do you need? M: I need two cups of yogurt. 第二节（共5小题。每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 6．What does the boy want to be? A．A singer. B．An English teacher. C．An actor. 7．How will the girl improve her English? A．By joining an English club. B．By practicing English every day. C．By reading more English books. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】W: What’s your New Year’s resolution? M: I am going to take more acting lessons. I want to be an actor. What about you? W: I want to improve my English. M: Yeah, English is quite important to us, and how will you do that? W: I will make more English pen pals and practice it every day. M: That’s great. I hope you can make it. 请听对话，回答问题。 8．What are they talking about? A．The future life. B．The future environment. C．A movie. 9．Where will some people live in the movie? A．In the countryside. B．On the earth. C．In outer space. 10．What can we get from the conversation? A．Robots will do all of the housework in the future. B．People will still live on the earth in the future. C．The environment will become better in the future. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．C 【原文】W: Have you thought about our future life? M: Yes! I saw a movie about it yesterday. It gave me thinking a lot. For example, some people will live in outer space. W: Really? Do you think robots will help with housework? M: Of course! I think they will do most of the housework. And the environment will be better. W: That sounds great. I hope I can live in a space station one day. 第三节（共5小题。每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文。短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听短文前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，短文读两遍。 11．What’s important in communication according to the passage? A．Talking loudly. B．Listening carefully. C．Using social media only. 12．Why should we ask questions in communication? A．To show we’re interested. B．To end the talk quickly. C．To ask for help. 13．When communicating, what should we do? A．Talk about our own hobbies only. B．Ignore others’ opinions.C．Be honest and sincere. 14．What’s a good way to communicate better? A．Just sending messages. B．Having face-to-face talks. C．Avoiding talking about topics. 15．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．How to make friends. B．How to communicate better. C．How to use phones. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B 【原文】 Communication is important in our life. To communicate better, here are some tips. First, listen carefully and show interest in others. Ask questions about their hobbies, for example. This makes them happy to talk. Second, choose the right topic. Sports, music, or movies might be good. Third, be honest and sincere. If you don’t know about a subject, just say so. Don’t pretend to know. Fourth, face-to-face communication helps others understand you better. If you work on these, you’ll find having conversations much easier. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The students in Class 2, Grade 8 did a survey about their summer holiday activities. Here is the result. 16．What percentage of the students like traveling with family? A．10%. B．20%. C．30%. 17．Which activity is the most popular in Class 2, Grade 8? A．Doing sports. B．Traveling with family. C．Reading books at home. 18．Why do the students like swimming best in summer? A．Because it is easy to learn. B．Because it can make them cool. C．Because it can make them famous. 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．B 【导语】本文展示了八年级二班学生的暑假活动调查结果，包含运动、旅行等活动的占比及学生选择各活动的原因。 16．细节理解题。根据“Travel with Family (30%)”可知，喜欢和家人一起旅行的学生占比为30%，故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据“Doing Sports (40%)”可知，进行运动的学生占比最高，是最受欢迎的活动，故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据“Swimming is their favorite because it can make them cool in hot summer.”可知，学生们夏天最喜欢游泳是因为这能让他们在炎热的夏天感到凉爽，故选B。 B In mid-April, young children in Changqin Village, Jiaxing, ran happily with colourful kites in green rice fields. It was a school day, but the children went outside for a fun learning trip in nature. One of them, six-year-old Xiao Rui, proudly showed his kite. He painted a fast car on it. “It feels great that I made something that can fly in the sky,” he said. After flying kites, the children drew pictures beside the rice fields and even made rice milk coffee. These fun activities are part of a program called Yuliwendao. This program helps children learn about farming life by doing hands-on (动手的) activities. Mr Jiang, who started the program, wants children to learn by doing, not just by reading books. “Kids learn best when they touch, see, and try things,” he says. His team turned old buildings into places for kids to make rice cakes and even create pottery (陶艺)。 Many children in cities don’t know how rice grows. Now, they can plant rice by themselves. “This helps them really understand where their food comes from,” says Ms Wu, a local teacher. She noticed her students became braver and more curious (好奇的) after these trips. “These trips are more than fun days,” Ms Wu says. “They connect city kids with the countryside and help them learn in a new way.” 19．What did Xiao Rui do during the Yuliwendao program? A．He sold rice milk coffee to adults. B．He harvested rice with his classmates. C．He painted a fast car on his kite and flew it. D．He turned old buildings into places to have fun. 20．What does Mr Jiang think is the best way for kids to learn? A．By joining different programs. B．By visiting old buildings often. C．By reading more books about nature. D．By touching, seeing and trying things themselves. 21．What do city children learn about food through the program? A．Where their food comes from. B．How to sell rice at a good price. C．How to cook delicious rice dishes. D．Why rice is the most popular food. 22．What does the text mainly talk about? A．City kids learn farming in the countryside. B．A program helps kids learn through nature and farming activities. C．Old buildings become kids’ learning places. D．Kids like flying kites most in the countryside. 【答案】19．C 20．D 21．A 22．B 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了嘉兴长秦村“渔里问道”项目如何通过放风筝、种水稻、做陶艺等实践性活动，让城市孩子在自然和农耕中学习。 19．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“One of them, six-year-old Xiao Rui, proudly showed his kite. He painted a fast car on it.”以及“After flying kites...”可知，小瑞在活动中给自己的风筝画了车并放飞了它。故选C。 20．细节理解题。根据文章第4段Mr Jiang的观点“Kids learn best when they touch, see, and try things”可知，他认为最好的学习方式是亲身触摸、观察和尝试。故选D。 21．细节理解题。根据文章第5段Ms Wu的话“This helps them really understand where their food comes from”可知，城市孩子通过活动了解了食物从哪里来。故选A。 22．主旨大意题。文章围绕“Yuliwendao”这一项目展开，介绍了它如何通过让孩子们接触自然、参与农耕和手工活动来获得新体验和学习。因此，主要内容是“一个帮助孩子们通过自然和农耕活动学习的项目”。故选B。 C Different people have different hobbies. Some people like reading, some like swimming, and some like collecting things. I have many hobbies, such as reading, skating, and travelling. I used to read books in my free time. At that time, reading was part of my life. At night, I could hardly get to sleep without a novel in my hand. But later I found I could only learn by reading but couldn’t get knowledge from others. I needed a change. Travelling is my hobby now. I can visit many different places by travelling. I can learn a lot about people. I have many good friends. They all have their hobbies. Ann studies very hard. Her hobby is reading. Tony loves working with his hands, and his hobby is gardening. He plants flowers and trees in his yard. Judy is quiet. She likes knitting (编织). She always knits sweaters for her dolls. We have different hobbies, but we are good friends. 23．What is NOT the writer’s hobby according to the passage? A．Reading. B．Swimming. C．Skating. D．Travelling. 24．The writer used to ________ before he went to bed. A．watch TV B．play music C．play sports D．read a novel 25．Whose hobby is gardening? A．Ann’s. B．Judy’s. C．Tony’s. D．The writer’s. 26．What is the best title of this passage? A．Different Hobbies, Shared Friendship B．How to Make Friends C．Reading Is Important D．Ways of Travelling 【答案】23．B 24．D 25．C 26．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了作者自己的爱好变化，以及作者几位好朋友的不同爱好，体现了即使爱好不同，也能成为好朋友的理念。 23．细节理解题。根据“I have many hobbies, such as reading, skating, and travelling.”可知，作者的爱好包括阅读、滑冰和旅行，不包括游泳。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“At night, I could hardly get to sleep without a novel in my hand.”可知，作者过去睡觉前会读小说。故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据“Tony loves working with his hands, and his hobby is gardening.”可知，托尼的爱好是园艺。故选C。 26．最佳标题题。根据文章内容，作者介绍了自己和好朋友们的不同爱好，最后提到“We have different hobbies, but we are good friends.”，“Different Hobbies, Shared Friendship（不同的爱好，共同的友谊）”能概括文章主旨。故选A。 D The next morning was foggy. Everything on the farm was wet and gray. Wilbur stood waiting for his breakfast. He looked up and saw something that made his heart stop. There, in the center of Charlotte’s web, were two words: “SOME PIG!” He was confused at first. “Some pig? Me?” he thought. Then a warm feeling spread through him. Charlotte, his clever friend, was keeping her promise! This was her plan to save his life. Just then, Lurvy, the hired man, arrived with the slops. He poured them into Wilbur’s trough (饲料槽), then saw the web. He dropped the pail (提桶) in surprise. “Zuckerman!” he shouted, running toward the house. “Mr Zuckerman! Come quickly!” The farmer and his wife, Mrs Zuckerman, hurried to the pigpen. They stood and stared. “Some pig...” Mr Zuckerman whispered. “It’s a sign. This isn’t an ordinary pig. This is a special pig.” The word spread from the house to the barn. Soon, the geese and the sheep all knew about it. By the time the morning fog began to lift, everyone on the farm had visited Wilbur’s pen. As the sun broke through, a wonderful thing happened. The tiny drops of dew (露水) on the web caught the light. The words “SOME PIG!” now shone brightly. It was more beautiful than any sign a human could paint. The news did not stop at the farm fence. It traveled down the road. By afternoon, cars were lined up along the highway to see Wilbur and the magical web. “See that?” Mr Zuckerman said proudly to a visitor. “That pig is completely out of the ordinary.” For the first time, Wilbur saw a look of deep respect in the farmer’s eyes, not just the look of a man seeing future bacon. Charlotte, tired but happy, hid quietly in a corner of her web. Her plan was working. She had made people see Wilbur not as an animal, but as a wonder. And when you see something as a wonder, you don’t think about killing it. That evening, as Wilbur ate his extra-special dinner, he felt truly happy and safe. He had a true friend, and because of her, his world had changed forever. 27．Lurvy dropped the pail when he saw the web because ________. A．he was angry with Wilbur B．Charlotte had told him to do so C．he was amazed by the words D．Charlotte suddenly talked to him 28．Which of the following pictures best describes the web in the story? A． B． C． D． 29．What was Charlotte’s main purpose in writing “SOME PIG!” in her web? A．To show off her own cleverness. B．To help save Willbur from being killed. C．To make the farm more famous. D．To test if her web could be seen clearly. 30．What will most likely happen next in the story? A．Wilbur will be killed soon. B．More people will come to see Wilbur. C．Charlotte will stop writing words. D．Mr Zuckerman will move away the web. 【答案】27．C 28．A 29．B 30．B 【导语】本文是一则童话，讲述了Charlotte在蜘蛛网上通过写“一头了不起的猪”，让人们把Wilbur当作一个奇迹，而不是一头普通的猪，因而避免被杀死。 27．细节理解题。根据第三段“He poured them into Wilbur’s trough ( 饲料槽), then saw the web.”和第五段“They stood and stared. ‘Some pig...’ Mr Zuckerman whispered. ‘It’s a sign. This isn’t an ordinary pig. This is a special pig.’”可知，Lurvy看到那张蜘蛛网时感到吃惊是因为蜘蛛网上的字，故选C。 28．推理判断题。根据第七段“The tiny drops of dew ( 露水) on the web caught the light. The words ‘SOME PIG!’ now shone brightly.”可知，在蜘蛛网上有几个字“一头了不起的猪”，故选A。 29．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“She had made people see Wilbur not as an animal, but as a wonder. And when you see something as a wonder, you don’t think about killing it.”可知，Charlotte在蜘蛛网上写“一头了不起的猪”是为了解救Wilbur不被杀死。故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“She had made people see Wilbur not as an animal, but as a wonder.”可知，人们把Wilbur当作一个奇迹，因此很多人会来看Wilbur。故选B。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第31—34小题，并回答第35小题。 Do you like travelling? Do you think travelling is tiring or enjoyable? The good news is that travelling might become smarter in the future. European airline EasyJet has made some predictions. Let’s take a look at some of their ideas. Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat passports” instead. According to experts, everyone’s heartbeat is different. So your heartbeat will be taken and be used to tell who you are. The seats on the plane will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll be able to book a seat according to your body type. The seat might even be able to adjust the temperature until you feel comfortable. A special machine could show movies straight in front of your eyes. If you like to visit historic sites (历史古迹), AR will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site, such as a famous war. You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games. 31．Why can heartbeat passports be used in the future? A．Because everyone’s heartbeat is different. B．Because they are cheap to make. C．Because they are popular with experts. D．Because heartbeat is easy to take. 32．What does the underlined word “adjust” mean in Paragraph 2? A．Show. B．Change. C．Set. D．Raise. 33．What can people do with AR when visiting historic sites? A．They can have a war. B．They can cheer for the people. C．They can watch the first Olympic Games live. D．They can see what happened with a headset. 34．What is the structure of this passage? A．①//②③//④. B．①//②③④. C．①②//③//④. D．①//②//③④. 35．What’s your favourite change of the future travel mentioned in the passage? Why? 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．My favourite change is the AR technology for visiting historic sites. Because it can make us feel like we are really in the past and experience the interesting or important moments of history, which is much more vivid and exciting than just looking at the sites themselves. 【导语】本文介绍了EasyJet对未来旅行的一些预测，包括心跳护照、个性化飞机座位以及AR技术在参观历史古迹中的应用，展示了未来旅行可能变得更加智能和便捷的趋势。 31．细节理解题。根据“According to experts, everyone’s heartbeat is different. So your heartbeat will be taken and be used to tell who you are.”可知，心跳护照未来可以被使用是因为每个人的心跳都是不同的。故选A。 32．词句猜测题。根据“The seat might even be able to adjust the temperature until you feel comfortable.”可知，座位甚至可以根据你的感觉调节温度，让你感到舒适。因此，“adjust”在此处的意思是“调节，改变”。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site, such as a famous war.”可知，戴上耳机，你可以看到历史遗址上发生的事情，比如一场著名的战争。因此，人们在使用AR参观历史古迹时可以戴上耳机看发生了什么。故选D。 34．篇章结构题。文章第一段总述了未来旅行可能会变得更加智能，并引出了EasyJet的一些预测；第二、三、四段则分别详细介绍了这些预测，包括心跳护照、个性化飞机座位以及AR技术在参观历史古迹中的应用。因此，文章的结构是总分结构，即第一段为总述，第二、三、四段为分述。故选B。 35．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为My favourite change is the AR technology for visiting historic sites. Because it can make us feel like we are really in the past and experience the interesting or important moments of history, which is much more vivid and exciting than just looking at the sites themselves. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last weekend was full of surprises. On Saturday morning, I 36 my aunt at her flower shop in Zhongtian Street. She taught me how to 37 roses and sunflowers because I love flowers. After that, I 38 a bike ride around the lake with my dad. The weather was 39 , so we wore jackets. In the afternoon, I didn’t go out. My friends and I 40 a board game called “Space Quest”. It was so exciting! Later, we 41 sandwiches and lemonade for lunch. Suddenly, my dog Max 42 into the room and stole a piece of chicken. Everyone laughed. On Sunday, I helped my mom 43 the kitchen. We found an old 44 of my grandparents. They smile happily in it. We miss them so much. In the evening, I 45 a story to my little sister before bed. The summer holiday is coming. I have bigger plans. On Saturday, I’ll 46 a cooking class with my cousin. We want to learn how to 47 chocolate cookies. On Sunday, my school will organize (组织) a 48 to the history museum. I hope to know more 49 stories about China. At night, maybe I’ll 50 the stars with my new telescope. But I think I have to make sure of the weather condition first. 36．A．visited B．painted C．called D．planted 37．A．cook B．plant C．eat D．climb 38．A．drove B．flew C．took D．swam 39．A．lightning B．rainy C．windy D．hot 40．A．watched B．played C．wrote D．sang 41．A．built B．cooked C．drew D．caught 42．A．walked B．sat C．danced D．slept 43．A．repair B．clean C．build D．sell 44．A．photo B．book C．song D．map 45．A．told B．sang C．heard D．bought 46．A．have B．teach C．forget D．break 47．A．grow B．make C．drink D．cut 48．A．party B．trip C．meeting D．race 49．A．new B．math C．old D．English 50．A．buy B．draw C．hide D．watch 【答案】 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．B 41．B 42．A 43．B 44．A 45．A 46．A 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者上周末的活动安排，包括周六在姑姑的花店帮忙、和爸爸骑车、和朋友玩棋盘游戏，周日帮妈妈打扫厨房、看老照片、给妹妹讲故事，以及即将到来的暑假计划，包括上烹饪课、参观历史博物馆和用新望远镜看星星等。 36．句意：上周六早上，我去了在中天街的花店看望我的姑姑。 visited拜访；painted涂色；called打电话；planted种植。根据“my aunt at her flower shop”可知，是去花店拜访姑姑。故选A。 37．句意：她教我如何种植玫瑰和向日葵，因为我喜欢花。 cook烹饪；plant种植；eat吃；climb爬。根据“She taught me how to...roses and sunflowers”以及“because I love flowers”可知，姑姑教作者如何种植花。故选B。 38．句意：之后，我和我爸爸一起绕着湖骑自行车。 drove驾驶；flew飞；took拿，取；swam游泳。根据“a bike ride”可知，是骑自行车，take a bike ride“骑自行车”。故选C。 39．句意：天气有风，所以我们穿了夹克。 lightning闪电；rainy下雨的；windy有风的；hot热的。根据“so we wore jackets”可知，穿了夹克说明天气有风。故选C。 40．句意：我和我的朋友们玩了一个叫“太空探索”的棋盘游戏。 watched观看；played玩；wrote写；sang唱。根据“a board game”可知，是玩棋盘游戏。故选B。 41．句意：后来，我们午餐做了三明治和柠檬水。 built建造；cooked烹饪；drew画；caught抓住。根据“sandwiches and lemonade for lunch”可知，是烹饪午餐。故选B。 42．句意：突然，我的狗Max走进房间，偷了一块鸡肉。 walked走；sat坐；danced跳舞；slept睡觉。根据“into the room”可知，是走进房间。故选A。 43．句意：周日，我帮我妈妈打扫厨房。 repair修理；clean打扫；build建造；sell卖。根据“the kitchen”可知，是打扫厨房。故选B。 44．句意：我们找到了一张我祖父母的老照片。 photo照片；book书；song歌曲；map地图。根据“They smile happily in it”可知，在照片里微笑，说明找到的是老照片。故选A。 45．句意：晚上，我在睡觉前给我妹妹讲了一个故事。 told告诉；sang唱；heard听；bought买。根据“a story to my little sister”可知，是给妹妹讲故事，tell a story“讲故事”。故选A。 46．句意：周六，我将和我的表妹一起上烹饪课。 have有；teach教；forget忘记；break打破。根据“a cooking class”可知，是上烹饪课，have a cooking class“上烹饪课”。故选A。 47．句意：我们想学习如何制作巧克力饼干。 grow成长；make制作；drink喝；cut切。根据“chocolate cookies”可知，是制作巧克力饼干。故选B。 48．句意：周日，我们学校将组织一次去历史博物馆的旅行。 party聚会；trip旅行；meeting会议；race比赛。根据“to the history museum”可知，是去历史博物馆的旅行。故选B。 49．句意：我希望了解更多关于中国的古老故事。 new新的；math数学；old老的；English英语。根据“stories about China”以及“the history museum”可知，是了解关于中国的古老故事。故选C。 50．句意：晚上，也许我会用我的新望远镜看星星。 buy买；draw画画；hide隐藏；watch观看。根据“the stars with my new telescope”可知，是用望远镜看星星。故选D。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 healthy  fail  time  ready  achieve This year, I’m going to make a big change in my life. My resolution is to become healthier and more confident. First, I’m going to exercise three 51 a week. I’ve already signed up for a running club because I believe regular exercise will help me stay healthy. My mum said, “If you stick to your plan, you’ll be able to 52 amazing results!” I’m also going to eat more vegetables and fruit. Instead of snacks like chips, I’ll choose apples or carrots. Eating 53 is important for both my body and mind. My friend Lily told me, “A strong body makes a confident heart.” I agree! But I know it won’t be easy. Last year, I tried to give up sugary drinks but 54 after two weeks. This time, I’ve made a checklist to record my progress. Every time I finish a task, like drinking eight glasses of water a day, I’ll mark it with a smiley face. I’m going to ask my family for help too. On weekends, we’re going to cook healthy meals together. My brother even promised to join me for morning walks! With their help, I feel more confident. By the end of this year, I hope to see a healthier version of myself. Maybe I’ll even join the school basketball team! I know challenges will come, but I’m 55 to face them. After all, a resolution is not just a wish—it’s a promise to work hard. 【答案】51．times 52．achieve 53．healthily 54．failed 55．ready 【导语】本文介绍我今年立志让自己更健康自信，计划每周锻炼、健康饮食，吸取去年失败的教训做清单记录进度，还寻求家人帮助，准备好迎接挑战。 51．句意：首先，我打算每周锻炼三次。根据“exercise three...a week”结合备选词可知，此处指锻炼的次数，“time”表示“次数”时是可数名词，需用复数“times”。故填times。 52．句意：我妈妈说：“如果你坚持计划，就能取得很棒的成果！”根据“you’ll be able to...amazing results”结合备选词可知，此处指取得成果，“achieve”有“取得、实现”的含义，“be able to”后接动词原形。故填achieve。 53．句意：健康饮食对我的身心都很重要。根据“Eating...is important”结合备选词可知，此处需用副词修饰动词“Eating”，“healthy”的副词形式是“healthily”，表示“健康地”。故填healthily。 54．句意：去年，我试图戒掉含糖饮料，但两周后失败了。根据“tried to give up sugary drinks but...after two weeks”结合备选词可知，此处指尝试失败，“fail”的过去式“failed”与“tried”（过去式）时态一致。故填failed。 55．句意：但我已经准备好面对它们了。根据“I’m...to face them”结合备选词可知，此处指准备好面对挑战，“ready”表示“准备好的”，“be ready to do sth”是固定搭配。故填ready。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 advice  word  easy  they  on  what  make  listen  simple  say Humans are born with the ability to communicate, but some people are better at it than others. Some people are very good with 56 and find it easy to express their ideas to others. Other people find it difficult to express 57 well, especially in public. The good news is that communication skills can be learned. Here are some pieces of 58 . Remember that talking to other people depends 59 body language and facial expressions besides words. If you look and sound confident, people will pay attention to what you 60 , even if you don’t feel so confident. Look people in the eye when you speak to them. It 61 you seem more honest and friendly, and people will find it 62 and more interesting to talk to you. Practice 63 to other people. The most important part of communication is listening. That’s why we have two ears and one mouth. When you listen to people, watching their face and body language will help you understand 64 they mean. Think before you open your mouth. The best communicators express their ideas in short and 65 ways. If you are trying to convince (使信服) people of something, be clear and use as few words as possible. 【答案】 56．words 57．themselves 58．advice 59．on 60．say 61．makes 62．easier 63．listening 64．what 65．simple 【导语】本文讲述了人类交流能力的差异，以及如何提高交流技能。文章指出，虽然有些人天生善于交流，但交流技能是可以通过学习获得的。同时，文章给出了一些提高交流能力的建议，包括利用肢体语言和面部表情、保持眼神交流、练习倾听以及简洁明了地表达观点等。 56．句意：有些人很善于说话，发现向别人表达自己的想法很容易。根据“Some people are very good with...and find it easy to express their ideas to others.”可知，此处指的是“善于说话”，word“话语”，可数名词，“be good with words”为固定短语，意为“擅长言辞、善于表达”，此处应用复数形式words。故填words。 57．句意：其他人发现很难很好地表达自己，尤其是在公共场合。根据“Other people find it difficult to express...well”可知，此处指的是“表达自己”，空处用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 58．句意：这里有一些建议。根据“Here are some pieces of...”以及后文的介绍可知，此处指的是“一些建议”，advice“建议”，不可数名词。故填advice。 59．句意：记住，和别人交谈除了语言之外，还取决于肢体语言和面部表情。根据“talking to other people depends...body language and facial expressions besides words.”可知，此处指的是“取决于”，depend on“取决于”，是固定短语。故填on。 60．句意：如果你看起来和听起来都很自信，人们会注意你说的话，即使你并不那么自信。根据“people will pay attention to what you...”可知，此处指的是“你说的话”，say“说”，是动词，句子是现在时，主语是you，动词用原形。故填say。 61．句意：这会让你看起来更诚实友好，人们会发现和你交谈更容易、更有趣。根据“you seem more honest and friendly”可知，此处指的是“这会让你看起来……”，make“使”，是动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是it，动词用三单形式。故填makes。 62．句意：这会让你看起来更诚实友好，人们会发现和你交谈更容易、更有趣。根据“and more interesting to talk to you.”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，结合“you seem more honest and friendly”可知，此处指的是“更容易”，easy“容易的”，比较级是easier。故填easier。 63．句意：练习倾听别人说话。根据“The most important part of communication is listening.”可知，此处指的是“练习倾听”，listen“听”，practice doing sth“练习做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故填listening。 64．句意：当你听别人说话时，观察他们的面部表情和肢体语言会帮助你理解他们的意思。根据“watching their face and body language will help you understand...they mean.”可知，此处指的是“理解他们的意思”，what“什么”，引导宾语从句。故填what。 65．句意：最好的沟通者会用简短而简单的方式表达自己的想法。根据“The best communicators express their ideas in short and...ways.”可知，此处指的是“简短而简单的方式”，simple“简单的”，是形容词，修饰名词ways。故填simple。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 It’s important to develop healthy habits in our daily lives. The following advice (建议) can help you a lot. 66 (eat) healthily. We should eat three meals—breakfast, lunch and supper, especially breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. We should have different 67 (kind) of foods, such as eggs, milk, rice, fish, fruit, vegetables and so on. They can provide (提供) 68 (we) with necessary energy, help us listen carefully in class and keep us 69 (health). But remember that too much sugar is bad 70 the teeth. We shouldn’t have many sweet snacks and desserts 71 they’re delicious. Exercise regularly. Exercise can improve the moods and feelings. When we are in a bad mood, we can do exercise. What’s 72 (much), it’s good for the bones. There 73 (be) too many kinds of exercise to do, such as 74 (walk), running, playing ball games, swimming, dancing and so on. We can choose our favorite 75 (practice) regularly. We will not only feel more active but think better after doing exercise. 【答案】 66．Eat 67．kinds 68．us 69．healthy 70．for 71．although/though 72．more 73．are 74．walking 75．to practice 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕“培养健康日常习惯”展开，从“健康饮食”和“规律运动”两方面给出具体建议，说明其重要性及具体做法。 66．句意：健康饮食。此处是祈使句，用动词原形开头，构成“Eat healthily”(健康饮食) 这一建议，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Eat。 67．句意：我们应该吃不同种类的食物，比如鸡蛋、牛奶、米饭、鱼、水果、蔬菜等等。“different kinds of”是固定搭配，意为“不同种类的”，“kind”用其复数形式kinds。故填kinds。 68．句意：它们能为我们提供必要的能量，帮助我们在课堂上认真听讲，还能让我们保持健康。“provide sb. with sth.”中“sb.”用宾格形式，we的宾格是us。故填us。 69．句意：它们能为我们提供必要的能量，帮助我们在课堂上认真听讲，还能让我们保持健康。“keep sb.+形容词”表示“使某人保持某种状态”，health的形容词形式是healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 70．句意：但要记住，过多的糖对牙齿有害。“be bad for”是固定短语，意为“对……有害”。故填for。 71．句意：尽管甜食很美味，我们也不应该吃太多甜的零食和甜点。分析句子结构和语义可知，前后句为让步关系，即“虽然美味，但不应多吃”，应用though/although“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故填although/though。 72．句意：此外，它对骨骼有益。“What’s more”是固定短语，意为“此外；而且”，用于补充说明，应用much的比较级more。故填more。 73．句意：可以做的运动种类太多了，比如散步、跑步、打球、游泳、跳舞等等。“there be”句型遵循“就近原则”，主语“too many kinds of exercise”是复数，be动词应用are。故填are。 74．句意：可以做的运动种类太多了，比如散步、跑步、打球、游泳、跳舞等等。“such as”后接名词/动名词，walk的动名词形式是walking，与“running, playing ball games, swimming, dancing”保持一致。故填walking。 75．句意：我们可以选择自己喜欢的 (运动) 定期练习。“our favorite”后省略了“exercise”，完整表达是“choose our favorite exercise to practice”，此处“to practice”是不定式作目的状语。故填to practice。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．题目： My Favourite Free-time Activity 提示： · 你最喜欢的闲暇活动是什么？ · 你通常什么时候做这件事？和谁一起做？ · 为什么喜欢做这件事？它给你带来了什么？ 要求： 词数80-100词，人称以第一人称为主，时态以一般现在时为主。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文: My Favourite Free-time Activity My favourite free-time activity is swimming. I usually go swimming with my father on weekends. I love swimming because it makes me feel like a fish in the water. When I swim, I forget all about my homework. It helps me relax and stay healthy. Last summer, I learned to swim freestyle, and I felt so proud. I even won a small prize in a school swimming contest. Swimming not only keeps me fit but also gives me confidence. Every time I finish swimming, I feel fresh and happy. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：话题作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：围绕最喜欢的闲暇活动展开，需说明活动内容、时间、同伴、喜欢的原因及带来的好处。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山说明最喜欢的活动是游泳，并介绍通常进行该活动的时间和同伴。 第二步：阐述喜欢游泳的主要原因。 第三步：总结游泳带来的感受，并表达对其的积极评价。 [亮点词汇] ①free-time activity闲暇活动 ②on weekends在周末 ③stay healthy保持健康 [高分句型] ①I love swimming because it makes me feel like a fish in the water.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句） ②Every time I finish swimming, I feel fresh and happy.（运用了Every time引导的时间状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Kevin, where did you go on vacation? Last summer, I went to the countryside with my parents. We took many photos there. Kevin, where did you go on vacation? Last summer. I went to the countryside with my parents. We took many photos . there. Listen to the next question. Anna, can you go to the movies with me this friday evening? Sorry, I can't. I have to practice the guitar at home. Anna, can you go to the movies with me this friday evening? Sorry, I can't. I have to practice the guitar at home. Listen to the next question. Alice, what do you think of your best friend? She's as quiet as me, but i'm layer than her. He is always working hard. Alice, what do you think of your . best friend? She's as quiet as me, but i'm layer than her. He is always working hard. Listen to the next question. which animal is the most popular in your country, tim? I think it's the sheep. You can see a lot of sheep in the field and on the hill in our country. Which animal is the most popular in your country, tim? I think it's the sheep. You can see a lot of sheep in the field and on the hill in our country. Listen to the . next question. Hi john. What are you doing? I am making fruit salad. Well, how much yogurt do you need? I need two cups of yogurt. Hi john. What are you doing? I am making fruit salad. Well, how much yogurt do you need? I need two cups of yogurt. Listen to the next question. What's your new year's resolution? I am going to take more acting lessons. I want to be an actor. What about you? I want to improve my english. Yeah, english is quite important to us. And how will you do that? I will make more english pen pals and practice IT every day. That's great. I hope you can make IT. What's your new year's resolution? I am going to take more acting lessons. I want to be an actor. What about you? I want to improve my english. Yeah, english is quite important to us. And how will you do that? I will make more english pen pals and practice IT every day. That's great. I hope you can make IT. Listen to the next . question. Have you thought about our future life? Yes, I saw a movie about IT yesterday. You gave me thinking a lot. For example, some people will live in . outer space. really. Do you think robots will help with health work? Of course, I think they will do most of the house work, and the environment will be Better. That sounds great. I hope I can live in a space station one day. Have you thought about . our future life? Yes, I saw movie about IT yesterday. You gave me thinking a lot. For example, some people will live in outer space. really. Do you think robots will help with housework? Of course, I think they will do most of the house work, and the environment will be Better. That sounds great. I hope I can live in a space station one day. Listen to the next question. Communication is important in our life. To communicate Better, here are some tips. First, listen carefully and share interest in others. Ask questions about their hobbies. For example, this makes them happy to talk. Second, choose the right topic. Sports, music or movies might be good. Third, be honest and sincere. If you don't know about a subject, just say so. Don't pretend to know forth. Face to face. Communication helps others understand you Better. If you work on these, you find having conversations much easier. Communication is important in our life. To communicate Better, here are some tips. First, listen carefully and show interest in others. Ask questions about their hobbies. For example, this makes them happy to talk. Second, choose the right topic. Sports music, one movies might be good that be honest and sincere. If you don't know about a subject, just say so. Don't pretend to know. Fourth, face to face communication helps others understand you Better. If you work on these, you'll find having conversations much easier. Communication is important in our life to communicate Better, here are some tips. First, listen carefully and show interest in others. Ask questions about their hobbies. For example, this makes them happy to talk. Second, choose the right topic. Sports, music or movies might be good. Third, be honest and sincere. If you don't know about a subject, just say so. Don't pretend to know forth. Face to face. Communication helps others understand you Better. If you work on these, you find having conversations much easier. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年第二学期八年级英语开学模拟测试卷 （浙江通用，人教版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题。每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where did Kevin go on vacation? A．To the farm. B．To the beach. C．To the countryside. 2．What does Anna have to do this Friday evening? A．She has to see friends. B．She has to do her homework. C．She has to practice the guitar. 3．What’s Alice’s best friend like? A．She is lazier than Alice. B．She is more outgoing than Alice C．She is more hard-working than Alice. 4．Which animal is the most popular in Tim’s country? A．The sheep. B．The kangaroo. C．The bear. 5．How much yogurt does the man need? A．One cup. B．Two cups. C．Three cups. 第二节（共5小题。每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 6．What does the boy want to be? A．A singer. B．An English teacher. C．An actor. 7．How will the girl improve her English? A．By joining an English club. B．By practicing English every day. C．By reading more English books. 请听对话，回答问题。 8．What are they talking about? A．The future life. B．The future environment. C．A movie. 9．Where will some people live in the movie? A．In the countryside. B．On the earth. C．In outer space. 10．What can we get from the conversation? A．Robots will do all of the housework in the future. B．People will still live on the earth in the future. C．The environment will become better in the future. 第三节（共5小题。每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文。短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听短文前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，短文读两遍。 11．What’s important in communication according to the passage? A．Talking loudly. B．Listening carefully. C．Using social media only. 12．Why should we ask questions in communication? A．To show we’re interested. B．To end the talk quickly. C．To ask for help. 13．When communicating, what should we do? A．Talk about our own hobbies only. B．Ignore others’ opinions.C．Be honest and sincere. 14．What’s a good way to communicate better? A．Just sending messages. B．Having face-to-face talks. C．Avoiding talking about topics. 15．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．How to make friends. B．How to communicate better. C．How to use phones. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The students in Class 2, Grade 8 did a survey about their summer holiday activities. Here is the result. 16．What percentage of the students like traveling with family? A．10%. B．20%. C．30%. 17．Which activity is the most popular in Class 2, Grade 8? A．Doing sports. B．Traveling with family. C．Reading books at home. 18．Why do the students like swimming best in summer? A．Because it is easy to learn. B．Because it can make them cool. C．Because it can make them famous. B In mid-April, young children in Changqin Village, Jiaxing, ran happily with colourful kites in green rice fields. It was a school day, but the children went outside for a fun learning trip in nature. One of them, six-year-old Xiao Rui, proudly showed his kite. He painted a fast car on it. “It feels great that I made something that can fly in the sky,” he said. After flying kites, the children drew pictures beside the rice fields and even made rice milk coffee. These fun activities are part of a program called Yuliwendao. This program helps children learn about farming life by doing hands-on (动手的) activities. Mr Jiang, who started the program, wants children to learn by doing, not just by reading books. “Kids learn best when they touch, see, and try things,” he says. His team turned old buildings into places for kids to make rice cakes and even create pottery (陶艺)。 Many children in cities don’t know how rice grows. Now, they can plant rice by themselves. “This helps them really understand where their food comes from,” says Ms Wu, a local teacher. She noticed her students became braver and more curious (好奇的) after these trips. “These trips are more than fun days,” Ms Wu says. “They connect city kids with the countryside and help them learn in a new way.” 19．What did Xiao Rui do during the Yuliwendao program? A．He sold rice milk coffee to adults. B．He harvested rice with his classmates. C．He painted a fast car on his kite and flew it. D．He turned old buildings into places to have fun. 20．What does Mr Jiang think is the best way for kids to learn? A．By joining different programs. B．By visiting old buildings often. C．By reading more books about nature. D．By touching, seeing and trying things themselves. 21．What do city children learn about food through the program? A．Where their food comes from. B．How to sell rice at a good price. C．How to cook delicious rice dishes. D．Why rice is the most popular food. 22．What does the text mainly talk about? A．City kids learn farming in the countryside. B．A program helps kids learn through nature and farming activities. C．Old buildings become kids’ learning places. D．Kids like flying kites most in the countryside. C Different people have different hobbies. Some people like reading, some like swimming, and some like collecting things. I have many hobbies, such as reading, skating, and travelling. I used to read books in my free time. At that time, reading was part of my life. At night, I could hardly get to sleep without a novel in my hand. But later I found I could only learn by reading but couldn’t get knowledge from others. I needed a change. Travelling is my hobby now. I can visit many different places by travelling. I can learn a lot about people. I have many good friends. They all have their hobbies. Ann studies very hard. Her hobby is reading. Tony loves working with his hands, and his hobby is gardening. He plants flowers and trees in his yard. Judy is quiet. She likes knitting (编织). She always knits sweaters for her dolls. We have different hobbies, but we are good friends. 23．What is NOT the writer’s hobby according to the passage? A．Reading. B．Swimming. C．Skating. D．Travelling. 24．The writer used to ________ before he went to bed. A．watch TV B．play music C．play sports D．read a novel 25．Whose hobby is gardening? A．Ann’s. B．Judy’s. C．Tony’s. D．The writer’s. 26．What is the best title of this passage? A．Different Hobbies, Shared Friendship B．How to Make Friends C．Reading Is Important D．Ways of Travelling D The next morning was foggy. Everything on the farm was wet and gray. Wilbur stood waiting for his breakfast. He looked up and saw something that made his heart stop. There, in the center of Charlotte’s web, were two words: “SOME PIG!” He was confused at first. “Some pig? Me?” he thought. Then a warm feeling spread through him. Charlotte, his clever friend, was keeping her promise! This was her plan to save his life. Just then, Lurvy, the hired man, arrived with the slops. He poured them into Wilbur’s trough (饲料槽), then saw the web. He dropped the pail (提桶) in surprise. “Zuckerman!” he shouted, running toward the house. “Mr Zuckerman! Come quickly!” The farmer and his wife, Mrs Zuckerman, hurried to the pigpen. They stood and stared. “Some pig...” Mr Zuckerman whispered. “It’s a sign. This isn’t an ordinary pig. This is a special pig.” The word spread from the house to the barn. Soon, the geese and the sheep all knew about it. By the time the morning fog began to lift, everyone on the farm had visited Wilbur’s pen. As the sun broke through, a wonderful thing happened. The tiny drops of dew (露水) on the web caught the light. The words “SOME PIG!” now shone brightly. It was more beautiful than any sign a human could paint. The news did not stop at the farm fence. It traveled down the road. By afternoon, cars were lined up along the highway to see Wilbur and the magical web. “See that?” Mr Zuckerman said proudly to a visitor. “That pig is completely out of the ordinary.” For the first time, Wilbur saw a look of deep respect in the farmer’s eyes, not just the look of a man seeing future bacon. Charlotte, tired but happy, hid quietly in a corner of her web. Her plan was working. She had made people see Wilbur not as an animal, but as a wonder. And when you see something as a wonder, you don’t think about killing it. That evening, as Wilbur ate his extra-special dinner, he felt truly happy and safe. He had a true friend, and because of her, his world had changed forever. 27．Lurvy dropped the pail when he saw the web because ________. A．he was angry with Wilbur B．Charlotte had told him to do so C．he was amazed by the words D．Charlotte suddenly talked to him 28．Which of the following pictures best describes the web in the story? A． B． C． D． 29．What was Charlotte’s main purpose in writing “SOME PIG!” in her web? A．To show off her own cleverness. B．To help save Willbur from being killed. C．To make the farm more famous. D．To test if her web could be seen clearly. 30．What will most likely happen next in the story? A．Wilbur will be killed soon. B．More people will come to see Wilbur. C．Charlotte will stop writing words. D．Mr Zuckerman will move away the web. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第31—34小题，并回答第35小题。 Do you like travelling? Do you think travelling is tiring or enjoyable? The good news is that travelling might become smarter in the future. European airline EasyJet has made some predictions. Let’s take a look at some of their ideas. Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat passports” instead. According to experts, everyone’s heartbeat is different. So your heartbeat will be taken and be used to tell who you are. The seats on the plane will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll be able to book a seat according to your body type. The seat might even be able to adjust the temperature until you feel comfortable. A special machine could show movies straight in front of your eyes. If you like to visit historic sites (历史古迹), AR will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site, such as a famous war. You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games. 31．Why can heartbeat passports be used in the future? A．Because everyone’s heartbeat is different. B．Because they are cheap to make. C．Because they are popular with experts. D．Because heartbeat is easy to take. 32．What does the underlined word “adjust” mean in Paragraph 2? A．Show. B．Change. C．Set. D．Raise. 33．What can people do with AR when visiting historic sites? A．They can have a war. B．They can cheer for the people. C．They can watch the first Olympic Games live. D．They can see what happened with a headset. 34．What is the structure of this passage? A．①//②③//④. B．①//②③④. C．①②//③//④. D．①//②//③④. 35．What’s your favourite change of the future travel mentioned in the passage? Why? 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last weekend was full of surprises. On Saturday morning, I 36 my aunt at her flower shop in Zhongtian Street. She taught me how to 37 roses and sunflowers because I love flowers. After that, I 38 a bike ride around the lake with my dad. The weather was 39 , so we wore jackets. In the afternoon, I didn’t go out. My friends and I 40 a board game called “Space Quest”. It was so exciting! Later, we 41 sandwiches and lemonade for lunch. Suddenly, my dog Max 42 into the room and stole a piece of chicken. Everyone laughed. On Sunday, I helped my mom 43 the kitchen. We found an old 44 of my grandparents. They smile happily in it. We miss them so much. In the evening, I 45 a story to my little sister before bed. The summer holiday is coming. I have bigger plans. On Saturday, I’ll 46 a cooking class with my cousin. We want to learn how to 47 chocolate cookies. On Sunday, my school will organize (组织) a 48 to the history museum. I hope to know more 49 stories about China. At night, maybe I’ll 50 the stars with my new telescope. But I think I have to make sure of the weather condition first. 36．A．visited B．painted C．called D．planted 37．A．cook B．plant C．eat D．climb 38．A．drove B．flew C．took D．swam 39．A．lightning B．rainy C．windy D．hot 40．A．watched B．played C．wrote D．sang 41．A．built B．cooked C．drew D．caught 42．A．walked B．sat C．danced D．slept 43．A．repair B．clean C．build D．sell 44．A．photo B．book C．song D．map 45．A．told B．sang C．heard D．bought 46．A．have B．teach C．forget D．break 47．A．grow B．make C．drink D．cut 48．A．party B．trip C．meeting D．race 49．A．new B．math C．old D．English 50．A．buy B．draw C．hide D．watch 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 healthy  fail  time  ready  achieve This year, I’m going to make a big change in my life. My resolution is to become healthier and more confident. First, I’m going to exercise three 51 a week. I’ve already signed up for a running club because I believe regular exercise will help me stay healthy. My mum said, “If you stick to your plan, you’ll be able to 52 amazing results!” I’m also going to eat more vegetables and fruit. Instead of snacks like chips, I’ll choose apples or carrots. Eating 53 is important for both my body and mind. My friend Lily told me, “A strong body makes a confident heart.” I agree! But I know it won’t be easy. Last year, I tried to give up sugary drinks but 54 after two weeks. This time, I’ve made a checklist to record my progress. Every time I finish a task, like drinking eight glasses of water a day, I’ll mark it with a smiley face. I’m going to ask my family for help too. On weekends, we’re going to cook healthy meals together. My brother even promised to join me for morning walks! With their help, I feel more confident. By the end of this year, I hope to see a healthier version of myself. Maybe I’ll even join the school basketball team! I know challenges will come, but I’m 55 to face them. After all, a resolution is not just a wish—it’s a promise to work hard. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 advice  word  easy  they  on  what  make  listen  simple  say Humans are born with the ability to communicate, but some people are better at it than others. Some people are very good with 56 and find it easy to express their ideas to others. Other people find it difficult to express 57 well, especially in public. The good news is that communication skills can be learned. Here are some pieces of 58 . Remember that talking to other people depends 59 body language and facial expressions besides words. If you look and sound confident, people will pay attention to what you 60 , even if you don’t feel so confident. Look people in the eye when you speak to them. It 61 you seem more honest and friendly, and people will find it 62 and more interesting to talk to you. Practice 63 to other people. The most important part of communication is listening. That’s why we have two ears and one mouth. When you listen to people, watching their face and body language will help you understand 64 they mean. Think before you open your mouth. The best communicators express their ideas in short and 65 ways. If you are trying to convince (使信服) people of something, be clear and use as few words as possible. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 It’s important to develop healthy habits in our daily lives. The following advice (建议) can help you a lot. 66 (eat) healthily. We should eat three meals—breakfast, lunch and supper, especially breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. We should have different 67 (kind) of foods, such as eggs, milk, rice, fish, fruit, vegetables and so on. They can provide (提供) 68 (we) with necessary energy, help us listen carefully in class and keep us 69 (health). But remember that too much sugar is bad 70 the teeth. We shouldn’t have many sweet snacks and desserts 71 they’re delicious. Exercise regularly. Exercise can improve the moods and feelings. When we are in a bad mood, we can do exercise. What’s 72 (much), it’s good for the bones. There 73 (be) too many kinds of exercise to do, such as 74 (walk), running, playing ball games, swimming, dancing and so on. We can choose our favorite 75 (practice) regularly. We will not only feel more active but think better after doing exercise. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．题目： My Favourite Free-time Activity 提示： · 你最喜欢的闲暇活动是什么？ · 你通常什么时候做这件事？和谁一起做？ · 为什么喜欢做这件事？它给你带来了什么？ 要求： 词数80-100词，人称以第一人称为主，时态以一般现在时为主。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $