精品解析：2025-2026学年山西省临汾市外研版（三起）（2012）第一学期素养形成第四次能力展示五年级英语

2025—2026学年度第一学期素养形成第四次能力展示 五年级英语 听 力 部 分（共40分） 1. 听录音，选出你所听到的内容。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. in hospital B. in the playground C. last week （ ） 2 A. on the grass B. go to school C. on the farm （ ） 3. A. It took us one hour and twenty minutes. B. They walked on the wall. C. In the UK they don’t start school at eight o’clock. （ ） 4. A. This old man can’t sit down. A kind girl helps him. B. This little girl can’t walk. Her father helps her. C. This girl can’t carry the bag. Her friend helps her. （ ） 5. A. How many pupils are there in your class? B. How many people are there in your family? C. How many bananas did you buy? 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. C ④. A ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. in the playground 2. on the farm 3. In the UK they don’t start school at eight o’clock. 4. This old man can’t sit down. A kind girl helps him. 5. How many pupils are there in your class? 2. 听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. （ ） 2. A. B. （ ） 3. A. B. （ ） 4. A. B. （ ） 5. A. B. 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. B ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. School starts at nine o’clock. 2. Yesterday I helped my grandpa on the farm all day. 3. There’s a TV show about dogs. 4. I found this bag on the school bus. 5. He was in the kitchen. 3. 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Daming went to Beijing by ______. A. car B. bus C. plane （ ） 2. Did Daming go to the Great Wall? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he didn’t. C. Yes, he did. （ ） 3. Daming met Sam ______. A. at the supermarket B. in the park C. at home （ ） 4. Daming bought ______ apples. A. two B. five C. two kilos of （ ） 5. Were they very happy? A. No, they weren’t. B. Yes, they were. C. Yes, they are. 【答案】 ①. C ②. C ③. A ④. B ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Yesterday Daming went to Beijing by plane. He went to Tian’ an men Square and the Great Wall. At noon, he went to a supermarket. He met Sam at the supermarket. Then Sam bought two bags of milk and two hamburgers. Daming bought five apples and two kilos of oranges. They were very happy. 4. 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，选出正确答案填入空白处。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At nine o’ clock the bell rang. B. At 12, they had hot dogs for lunch at school. C. In the UK they don’t start school at eight o’ clock. D. Lingling had a happy day. E. Lingling likes PE very much. Lingling went to Sam and Amy’s school in London yesterday. ______ They walked to school and arrived there at 8:30. ______ And all the students went into the classroom. They had English, PE and maths in the morning. ______ She is a good goalkeeper. She played football with other students in the playground. ______ After lunch, they had a short rest, and then they had art and reading. School finished at three o’ clock in the afternoon. ______ 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. E ④. B ⑤. D 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Lingling went to Sam and Amy’s school in London yesterday. In the UK they don’t start school at eight o’clock. They walked to school and arrived there at 8:30. At nine o’clock the bell rang. And all the students went into the classroom. They had English, PE and maths in the morning. Lingling likes PE very much. She is a good goalkeeper. She played football with other students in the playground. At 12, they had hot dogs for lunch at school. After lunch, they had a short rest, and then they had art and reading. School finished at three o’clock in the afternoon. Lingling had a happy day. 笔 试 部 分（共60分） 单项选择。 5. Are you ______ bored? ( ) A. feels B. feel C. feeling 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你________无聊吗？本题考查动词的形式。feels是动词的第三人称单数，feel是动词原形，feeling是动词的现在分词或动名词，句子时态是现在进行时，空格处用现在分词feeling，故选C。 6. Don’t ______ on the grass. ( ) A. walks B. walk C. walking 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在草地上走。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词原形，C是动名词/动词的现在分词，don't后跟动词原形，故选B。 7. —______ did you find Lingling? ( ) —I ______ Lingling in the living room. A. Where; found B. Where; find C. What; found 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你在哪里找到玲玲？—我在起居室发现的玲玲。本题考查疑问词和动词的形式，find发现，What什么，对地点提问用疑问副词where，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式found，根据句意和时态可知选项A符合题意，故选A。 8. —______ does your school start? ( ) —My school ______ at nine o’clock in the morning. A. What; starts B. What time; starts C. What time; start 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的学校_______开始上课？—我的学校_______在上午九点整。本题考查固定搭配和动词的形式。What什么，What time几点，starts动词的第三人称单数，start动词原形，对时间提问用what time，句子时态是一般现在时，句子主语是My school，谓语动词用第三人称单数，选项B符合题意，故选B。 9. In the past, my grandma ______ very fast. ( ) A. swim B. swam C. swimming 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的奶奶过去________非常快。本题考查动词的形式，swim是动词原形，swam是动词过去式，swimming是动名词或动词现在分词，句子时态是一般过去时，根据时态可知空格处用动词过去式swam，故选B。 根据情境，选择合适的选项补全对话。 A: Hello, Sam. How do you feel? B: Hello, Amy. ___10___ A: What’s the matter? ___11___ B: No, I didn’t. A: You helped your grandma yesterday. ___12___ B: Yes, I am, but I was happy yesterday. I helped her clean the room. A: ___13___ B: Because there was a football game. My class won the game, but the goalkeeper bumped his legs. He couldn’t walk. A: ___14___ Is he better now? B: Yes, he is. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Are you feeling tired now? C. Why are you feeling sad now? D. I feel sad. E. Did you lose your new schoolbag? 【答案】10. D 11. E 12. B 13. C 14. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了萨姆和艾米的对话内容。 【10题详解】 上句说：你感觉怎么样？下句回答具体感受，选项D“我感觉很伤心。”符合语境。故选D。 【11题详解】 下句说：不，我没有。上句用一般疑问句提问，选项E“你把新书包弄丢了吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【12题详解】 下句说：是的，我是。上句用一般疑问句提问，选项B“你现在感觉很累吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 下句说：因为有一场足球比赛。上句用Why引导的特殊疑问句提问，选项C“为什么你现在感觉伤心呢？”符合语境。故选C。 【14题详解】 上句说：守门员撞上了他的腿。他不能走路了。下句回答表示难过，选项A“听到这件事我很难过。”符合语境。故选A。 阅读语篇，根据其内容选词填空。 lost visited bought took had Last weekend we ___15___ the London Eye. We took a bus and then walked to the London Eye. I ___16___ many photos there. We came back the day before yesterday. Then we ___17___ a picnic yesterday. We went to the supermarket and ___18___ five apples, one kilo of noodles and four bottles of juice. There was not enough milk. So we bought two bottles of milk too. Tom ___19___ his cap. He was very sad. Ms Smart bought a new cap for him. We enjoyed ourselves. 【答案】15 visited 16. took 17. had 18. bought 19. lost 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了上周末我们出去游玩的详情。 【15题详解】 句意：上周末我们参观伦敦眼。根据Last weekend可知时态是一般过去时，可知填写谓语动词过去式参观visited，故答案为visited。 【16题详解】 句意：我在那照了许多照片。take many photos拍照，短文时态是一般过去时，可知填写动词过去式照相took，故答案为took。 【17题详解】 句意：然后我们在昨天去野餐。have a picnic野餐，短文时态是一般过去时，可知填写动词过去式进行had，故答案为had。 【18题详解】 句意：我们去超市并且买了五个苹果。短文时态是一般过去时，可知填写动词过去式买bought，故答案为bought。 【19题详解】 句意：汤姆丢了他的帽子。短文时态是一般过去时，可知填写动词过去式丢失lost，故答案为lost。 阅读理解 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最 佳选项。 Jake is a good pupil at school. But he is not a good boy at home. He doesn’t help his mother do the housework. His bedroom is not clean. He often watches TV and plays computer games in the evening. He goes to bed very late. He plays with balls in his room. So his mother makes some family rules for him. ·Keep the bedroom clean. ·Help to do some housework. ·Go to bed before nine o’clock. Don’t get up late. ·Don’t watch TV or play computer games from Monday to Friday. ·Don’t play with balls in the room. 20. Jake is a good pupil ______. ( ) A. at home B. at the supermarket C. at school 21. Jake’s bedroom is ______. ( ) A. not clean B. clean C. beautiful 22. Jake often watches TV ______. ( ) A in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening 23. Jake can go to bed before ______ o’clock. ( ) A. 9 B. 10 C. 9:30 24. Can Jake watch TV on Friday? ( ) A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. No, he isn’t. 【答案】20. C 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍杰克的家规。 【20题详解】 句意：杰克_______是一名好学生。at home在家，at the supermarket在超市，at school在学校。由文中“Jake is a good pupil at school.”可知杰克在学校还一名好学生，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：杰克的卧室是_______。not clean不干净的，clean干净的，beautiful漂亮的。由文中“His bedroom is not clean.”可知杰克的卧室是不干净的，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：杰克经常_______看电视。in the morning在上午，in the afternoon在下午，in the evening在晚上。由文中“He often watches TV and plays computer games in the evening.”可知杰克经常在晚上看电视，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：杰克在_______之前能睡觉。由文中“Go to bed before nine o’ clock. ”可知杰克在九点之前能睡觉，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：在周五杰克可以看电视吗？Yes, he can.是的，他可以。No, he can’t.不，他不可以。No, he isn’t.不，他不是。由文中“Don’t watch TV or play computer games from Monday to Friday.”可知杰克从周一到周五不可以看电视或者打电脑游戏，故选B。 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容补全短文。 I’m Lucy. Today is Saturday. My family are at home. My mother is in the kitchen. What is she doing? She is cooking fish for us. Is my father in the kitchen too? No, he isn’t. He is in the bedroom. He is reading books. I’m in the toilet. I’m washing clothes. Where is Jack? He is in the living room. Is he watching TV? No, he isn’t. He is playing with a toy car. He likes it very much. I love my family very much. Today is ______25______. Lucy’s family are at home. Her mother is ___26___. She is cooking fish for them. Her ______27______ is in the bedroom. He is reading books. Lucy is in the toilet, she is _________28_________. Jack is in the living room. He is _________29_________. Lucy loves her family very much. 【答案】25. Saturday 26. in the kitchen 27. father 28. washing clothes 29. playing with a toy car 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了今天露西及其家人正在做的事。 【25题详解】 句意：今天是____________。根据短文提示，可知填写周六Saturday，故答案为Saturday。 26题详解】 句意：她的母亲____________。根据短文提示，可知填写在厨房in the kitchen，故答案为in the kitchen。 【27题详解】 句意：她的____________在卧室。根据短文提示，可知填写父亲father，故答案为father。 【28题详解】 句意：露西在洗手间，她正在____________。根据短文提示，可知填写洗衣服washing clothes，故答案为washing clothes。 【29题详解】 句意：他正在____________。根据短文提示，可知填写玩玩具汽车playing with a toy car，故答案为playing with a toy car。 30. 书面表达。 请根据提示，帮动物园写一份告示，提醒游客不能做的事情。可适当发挥，不少于5句话。 提示：walk on the grass, climb the tree, shout, fish, eat at the zoo, play with fire... Zoo rules ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Zoo rules Hello, welcome to our zoo. To make your visit enjoyable and protect the animals, please remember these rules: Don’t walk on the grass. Don’t shout in the zoo. Don’t climb the tree. It’s dangerous. Don’t eat food in the zoo. Don’t play with fire. Don’t fish. Let’s follow these rules and have a great time here. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以“Zoo rules”为题目写一份告示。提醒游客不能做的事情，时态是一般现在时。书写规范工整，同时注意数量的要求。 参考词汇： walk on the grass踩草坪，climb the tree爬树，shout大喊，fish钓鱼，eat at the zoo在动物园吃东西，play with fire玩火 参考句型： Don’t ...；It’s ...；Let’s... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第一学期素养形成第四次能力展示。五年级英语听力。一听录音。选出你所听到的内容，每小题读三遍。one . in the . playground. In the playground. In the . playground. too. On . the farm. on the farm. On the . farm . three. In the UK, they don't start school at eight o'clock. In the UK, they don't start school at eight o'clock. In the U. K, they don't start school at eight o'clock. For . this old man . can sit down. A kind girl helps him. This old man can sit down. A kind girl helps him. This old man can sit down. A kind girl helps . him size. How many pupils are there . in . your class? How many pupils are there . in your class? How many pupils are there . in . your class? 2、听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片，每小题读三遍。One . school starts . at nine o'clock. School start at nine o'clock. School starts at nine . o'clock two . yesterday. I helped . my grandpa on the farm all day. Yesterday, I helped my grandpa on the farm mall day. Yesterday, I helped my grandpa on the farm all day. Three. there's ATV . show about dogs. There's ATV show about dogs. There's ATV show about dogs. Four. I found this bag on the . school bus. I found this bag on the . school bus. I found this bag on the school bus. Five. he was in the kitchen. He was in the kitchen. He was in the kitchen. 3、本题你将。听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容选出一个最佳选项，读三遍。Yesterday, domain went to beijing by plane. He went to tian man square and the great wall. At noon, he went to a supermarket. He met some at the supermarket. Then sam bought two bags of milk and two hamburgers. Demming bought five apples and two key OS of oranges. They were very happy. Yesterday, domain went to beijing by plane. He went to tian man square and the great wall. At noon, he went to a supermarket. He met some at the supermarket. Then sam bought two bags of milk and two hamburgers. Demming bought five applies and two key OS of oranges. They were very happy. Yesterday, domain went to beijing by plane. He went to tian man square and the great wall. At noon, he went to a supermarket. He met them at the supermarket. Then sam bought two bags of milk and two hamburgers. Dumping, bought five apples and two kilos of oranges. They were very happy. 4. 本题你将听到。一个语篇，请根据所听内容选出正确答案，填入空白处。读三遍。Lee lin went to sam and amy school in london yesterday in the U. K. They don't start school at eight o'clock. They walk to school and arrive there eight thirty. At nine o'clock, the bell rang and all the students went into the classroom. They had english P. E. And math in the morning. Ling likes p very much. SHE is a good goalkeeper. SHE played football with other students in the playground. At twelve, they had hot dogs for lunch at school. After lunch, they had a short rest, and then they had art and reading. School finished at three o'clock in the afternoon, lin had a happy day. Lin went to sam and amy school in london yesterday in the U. K. They don't start school at eight o'clock. They walked to school and arrive there eight thirty. At nine o'clock, the bell rang and all the students went into the classroom. They had english PE and math in the morning. Ling likes p very much. SHE is a good goalkeeper. SHE played football with other students in the playground. At twelve, they had hot dogs for lunch at school. After lunch, they had a short rest, and then they had art and reading school finished at three o'clock in the afternoon, lin had a happy day. Lee lin went to sam and amy school in london yesterday in the U. U. K. They don't start school at eight o'clock. They walked to school and arrive there eight thirty. At nine o'clock, the bell ran and all the students went into the classroom. They had english P. E. And math in the morning. Ling likes pea very much. He is a good goalkeeper. SHE played football with other students in the playground. At twelve, they had hot dogs for lunch at school. After lunch, they had a short rest, and then they had art and reading. School finished at three o'clock in the afternoon. Lin had a happy day. 听力到此结束。 2025—2026学年度第一学期素养形成第四次能力展示 五年级英语 听 力 部 分（共40分） 1. 听录音，选出你所听到的内容。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. in hospital B. in the playground C. last week （ ） 2. A. on the grass B. go to school C. on the farm （ ） 3. A. It took us one hour and twenty minutes. B. They walked on the wall. C. In the UK they don’t start school at eight o’clock. （ ） 4. A. This old man can’t sit down. A kind girl helps him. B. This little girl can’t walk. Her father helps her. C. This girl can’t carry the bag. Her friend helps her. （ ） 5. A. How many pupils are there in your class? B. How many people are there in your family? C. How many bananas did you buy? 2. 听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. （ ） 2. A. B. （ ） 3. A. B. （ ） 4. A. B. （ ） 5. A. B. 3. 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Daming went to Beijing by ______. A. car B. bus C. plane （ ） 2. Did Daming go to the Great Wall? A. Yes he does. B. No, he didn’t. C. Yes, he did. （ ） 3. Daming met Sam ______. A. at the supermarket B. in the park C. at home （ ） 4. Daming bought ______ apples. A. two B. five C. two kilos of （ ） 5. Were they very happy? A. No, they weren’t. B. Yes, they were. C. Yes, they are. 4. 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，选出正确答案填入空白处。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A At nine o’ clock the bell rang. B. At 12, they had hot dogs for lunch at school. C. In the UK they don’t start school at eight o’ clock. D. Lingling had a happy day. E. Lingling likes PE very much. Lingling went to Sam and Amy’s school in London yesterday. ______ They walked to school and arrived there at 8:30. ______ And all the students went into the classroom. They had English, PE and maths in the morning. ______ She is a good goalkeeper. She played football with other students in the playground. ______ After lunch, they had a short rest, and then they had art and reading. School finished at three o’ clock in the afternoon. ______ 笔 试 部 分（共60分） 单项选择。 5. Are you ______ bored? ( ) A. feels B. feel C. feeling 6. Don’t ______ on the grass. ( ) A. walks B. walk C. walking 7. —______ did you find Lingling? ( ) —I ______ Lingling in the living room. A. Where; found B. Where; find C. What; found 8. —______ does your school start? ( ) —My school ______ at nine o’clock in the morning. A. What; starts B. What time; starts C. What time; start 9. In the past, my grandma ______ very fast. ( ) A. swim B. swam C. swimming 根据情境，选择合适的选项补全对话。 A: Hello, Sam. How do you feel? B: Hello, Amy. ___10___ A: What’s the matter? ___11___ B: No, I didn’t. A: You helped your grandma yesterday. ___12___ B: Yes, I am, but I was happy yesterday. I helped her clean the room. A: ___13___ B: Because there was a football game. My class won the game, but the goalkeeper bumped his legs. He couldn’t walk. A: ___14___ Is he better now? B: Yes, he is. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Are you feeling tired now? C Why are you feeling sad now? D. I feel sad. E. Did you lose your new schoolbag? 阅读语篇，根据其内容选词填空 lost visited bought took had Last weekend we ___15___ the London Eye. We took a bus and then walked to the London Eye. I ___16___ many photos there. We came back the day before yesterday. Then we ___17___ a picnic yesterday. We went to the supermarket and ___18___ five apples, one kilo of noodles and four bottles of juice. There was not enough milk. So we bought two bottles of milk too. Tom ___19___ his cap. He was very sad. Ms Smart bought a new cap for him. We enjoyed ourselves. 阅读理解。 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最 佳选项。 Jake is a good pupil at school. But he is not a good boy at home. He doesn’t help his mother do the housework. His bedroom is not clean. He often watches TV and plays computer games in the evening. He goes to bed very late. He plays with balls in his room. So his mother makes some family rules for him. ·Keep the bedroom clean. ·Help to do some housework. ·Go to bed before nine o’clock. Don’t get up late. ·Don’t watch TV or play computer games from Monday to Friday. ·Don’t play with balls in the room 20. Jake is a good pupil ______. ( ) A. at home B. at the supermarket C. at school 21. Jake’s bedroom is ______. ( ) A. not clean B. clean C. beautiful 22. Jake often watches TV ______. ( ) A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening 23. Jake can go to bed before ______ o’clock. ( ) A. 9 B. 10 C. 9:30 24. Can Jake watch TV on Friday? ( ) A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. No, he isn’t. 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容补全短文。 I’m Lucy. Today is Saturday. My family are at home. My mother is in the kitchen. What is she doing? She is cooking fish for us. Is my father in the kitchen too? No, he isn’t. He is in the bedroom. He is reading books. I’m in the toilet. I’m washing clothes. Where is Jack? He is in the living room. Is he watching TV? No, he isn’t. He is playing with a toy car. He likes it very much. I love my family very much. Today is ______25______. Lucy’s family are at home. Her mother is ___26___. She is cooking fish for them. Her ______27______ is in the bedroom. He is reading books. Lucy is in the toilet, she is _________28_________. Jack is in the living room. He is _________29_________. Lucy loves her family very much. 30. 书面表达。 请根据提示，帮动物园写一份告示，提醒游客不能做的事情。可适当发挥，不少于5句话。 提示：walk on the grass, climb the tree, shout, fish, eat at the zoo, play with fire... Zoo rules ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $