学易金卷：八年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（宿迁专用）

2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷 （宿迁专用） 答题注意事项 1.本试卷共10页。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。 2.答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改，要用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其它选项。 4.答非选择题时使用0.5mm黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 5.测试范围：八年级下册Units 1-2（译林版）。 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．We shouldn’t play with fire ________ make too much noise in the forest because these may do harm to the wildlife there. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我们不应该在森林里玩火或制造太多噪音，因为这些可能会伤害那里的野生动物。 考查并列连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。“shouldn’t”后连接两个并列的动词短语“play with fire”与“make too much noise”，在否定句中表示“或者”用连词or。故选C。 2．What a ________ day today! It’s the best time to go birdwatching. A．rainy B．snowy C．sunny D．foggy 【答案】C 【解析】句意：今天真是晴朗的一天！这是观鸟的最佳时间。 考查形容词辨析。rainy多雨的；snowy下雪的；sunny晴朗的；foggy有雾的。根据“It’s the best time to go birdwatching.”可知，观鸟通常需要好天气，尤其是晴朗的天气，因此应选sunny。故选C。 3．It started to rain while the guide ________ us how to build a safe shelter in the wild. A．teaches B．taught C．is teaching D．was teaching 【答案】D 【解析】句意：当向导正在教我们如何在野外搭建安全庇护所时，天开始下雨了。 考查时态辨析。主句“It started to rain”使用了一般过去时，而“while”引导的时间状语从句表示“当……时”，强调主句动作发生时从句动作正在进行，因此从句需用过去进行时“was/were+动词现在分词”，主语为单数，be动词用was。故选D。 4．When you stay in the wild, you should watch the ________ around you. A．energy B．environment C．instructions D．inventions 【答案】B 【解析】句意：当你在野外时，你应该注意你周围的环境。 考查名词辨析。energy能量；environment环境；instructions说明；inventions发明。根据“When you stay in the wild”和“around you”可知，在野外应留意周围环境，以确保安全。故选B。 5．The Lion King tells us that hunting needs skills and patience. The ________ the task is, the more patience it needs. A．simply B．simple C．more simply D．simpler 【答案】D 【解析】句意：《狮子王》告诉我们，狩猎需要技巧和耐心。任务越简单，它需要的耐心就越多。 考查形容词比较级。simply简单地，副词；simple简单的，形容词原级；more simply更简单地，副词比较级；simpler更简单的，形容词比较级。根据句子结构“The + 比较级…, the+比较级…”（越……越……）可知，空格处需填入形容词比较级，且“task（任务）”为名词，前面应用形容词修饰。“simpler”为形容词比较级，符合语法和句意。故选D。 6．If you meet a small fire by accident, avoid ________ the fire with your clothes. A．to put out B．to put up C．putting out D．putting up 【答案】C 【解析】句意：如果你意外遇到小火，避免用衣服扑灭它。 考查动词短语辨析及非谓语动词。avoid后接动名词作宾语，排除A、B；put out意为“扑灭”，put up意为“张贴、搭建”。根据“a small fire”可知此处指“扑灭火”。故选C。 7．—Dad, don’t smoke in the forest! It is dangerous! —I’m terribly sorry, sweetie. ________ A．I will. B．I won’t. C．It’s OK. D．I hope not. 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——爸爸，不要在森林里吸烟！这很危险！——非常抱歉，宝贝。我不会了。 考查情境交际。I will.我会的；I won’t.我不会了；It’s OK.没关系；I hope not.我希望不会。根据前文“不要吸烟”的提醒和爸爸的道歉“I’m terribly sorry”可知，此处应表示“不会再吸烟了”，用I won’t表示承诺不再做某事。故选B。 8．Great changes ________ in online travel since the development of high technology. A．take place B．took place C．have taken place D．are taking place 【答案】C 【解析】句意：自从高科技发展以来，在线旅行发生了巨大的变化。 考查现在完成时。take place发生，一般现在时；took place发生，一般过去时；have taken place发生，现在完成时；are taking place发生，现在进行时。句中有时间状语“since the development of high technology”，表示从过去持续到现在的动作或影响，需用现在完成时。故选C。 9．Which is the right headline for news? A．A girl saves a hurt bird. B．Students pick up litter in the park. C．People use cloth bags instead of plastic. D．Lost boy is found thanks to wild safety tips. 【答案】D 【解析】句意：哪一个是正确的新闻标题？ 考查新闻标题的文体特征。新闻标题通常使用现在时、省略冠词、使用简短有力的表达，且常包含关键信息。选项D“Lost boy is found thanks to wild safety tips”符合新闻标题特点：省略冠词（a/the）、使用现在时表示已发生事件、突出核心事件（男孩获救）和原因（野外安全提示）。其他选项A、B、C虽描述事件，但语言更接近普通句子，缺乏新闻标题的简洁性和典型结构。故选D。 10．—In the wild, always tell an adult where we’re going before leaving. — ________ A．Good luck! B．You said it! C．That was close! D．Feel free! 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——在野外，离开前一定要告诉大人我们要去哪里。——你说得对！ 考查情境交际用语。Good luck祝你好运；You said it你说得对；That was close好险啊；Feel free请随意。前句“In the wild, always tell an adult where we’re going before leaving.”是提醒或建议，应答者表示赞同，应使用表示赞同的交际用语。故选B。 二、完形填空(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer holiday, I went to Xi’an with my family. We took part in a summer camp. We went to Xi’an with 11 Americans who were in the summer camp too. So I not only enjoyed my trip, but also 12 five new friends. 13 the first day of the trip, we visited the Terracotta Warriors. They are one of the world’s eight wonders and a national treasure in China. It is said that it took 720,000 14 to build the Terracotta Warriors. To my great 15 , there were thousands of warriors. I really couldn’t believe my 16 . They looked serious and lively, which reminded (提醒) me how great our ancestors (祖先) were. 17 I introduced the historical background of the Qin Dynasty to my foreign friends, they all lost themselves in my story. And I felt 18 of these great works. During the trip, I took many photos of my family and our foreign friends. We also learned 19 to make the warriors in person. On the second day, we rode bikes on the ancient City Wall of Xi’an. It 20 us about one and a half hours to cycle around it. We could imagine (想象) how 21 the city of Chang’an was in the ancient times after visiting. We were tired, 22 we felt quite happy. We enjoyed beautiful views as we cycled. 23 a wonderful experience it was! In the afternoon, we went to see how to make paper. We also made paper 24 . The trip was really the 25 one ever for me! I not only visited a famous ancient capital, but also explained our history to my foreign friends. I made many great memories. This trip will always have a special place in my heart. 11．A．two B．three C．five D．six 12．A．saw B．made C．met D．found 13．A．In B．At C．For D．On 14．A．people B．person C．women D．children 15．A．joy B．surprise C．sadness D．worry 16．A．ears B．voice C．eyes D．nose 17．A．Before B．When C．After D．Since 18．A．sad B．afraid C．nervous D．proud 19．A．how B．why C．what D．when 20．A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid 21．A．small B．big C．high D．old 22．A．but B．and C．so D．or 23．A．What B．How C．Why D．Which 24．A．us B．ourselves C．them D．themselves 25．A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．B 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年暑假和家人一起去西安参加夏令营的经历。在这次旅行中，作者结识了五位美国朋友，参观了兵马俑和古城墙，还体验了造纸术。这次旅行不仅让作者欣赏了美景，更让他对中华文化感到自豪，成为了一段难忘的回忆。 11．句意：我们和五位同样参加夏令营的美国人一起去了西安。 two二；three三；five五；six六。根据“but also…five new friends”可知，作者不仅享受了旅行，还交了五位新朋友，说明同行的美国人有五位。故选C。 12．句意：所以我不仅享受了这次旅行，还交到了五个新朋友。 saw看见；made制作；met遇见；found发现。根据“five new friends”可知，作者交到了五个新朋友。固定短语make friends，意为“交朋友”。故选B。 13．句意：在旅行的第一天，我们参观了兵马俑。 In在……里面；At在……时刻；For为了；On在……上面。根据“the first day of the trip”可知，此处特指具体的某一天，时间状语应用介词On。故选D。 14．句意：据说建造兵马俑动用了72万人的人力。 people人（复数）；person人（单数）；women女人；children孩子。根据“It is said that it took 720,000…to build the Terracotta Warriors.”可知，建造如此浩大的工程需要大量的人，且72万为复数概念。故选A。 15．句意：令我非常惊讶的是，那里有成千上万的兵马俑。 joy快乐；surprise惊讶；sadness悲伤；worry担心。根据“there were thousands of warriors”以及“I really couldn’t believe my…”可知，兵马俑数量之多让作者感到震撼。to one’s surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”。故选B。 16．句意：我真的不敢相信自己的眼睛。 ears耳朵；voice声音；eyes眼睛；nose鼻子。根据“there were thousands of warriors”描述的宏大场面可知，作者被眼前的景象震撼，不敢相信自己眼睛所看到的。故选C。 17．句意：在向我的外国朋友介绍完秦朝的历史背景后，他们都沉浸在我的讲述里。 Before在……之前；When当……时候；After在……之后；Since自从。根据“they all lost themselves in my story”可知，朋友们听得入迷是发生在作者介绍之后。故选C。 18．句意：我为这些伟大的作品感到由衷的自豪。 sad悲伤的；afraid害怕的；nervous紧张的；proud自豪的。根据“reminded (提醒) me how great our ancestors (祖先) were”以及兵马俑的宏伟可知，作者为祖先的伟大成就感到自豪。be proud of意为“为……感到自豪”。故选D。 19．句意：我们还亲自学习了如何制作兵马俑。 how如何；why为什么；what什么；when什么时候。根据“to make the warriors in person”可知，此处指学习制作如何制作兵马俑。learn how to do sth.意为“学习如何做某事”。故选A。 20．句意：我们花了大约一个半小时才骑完城墙一圈。 spent花费（人作主语）；took花费（it作主语）；cost花费（物作主语）；paid支付。根据句首的形式主语“It”以及“us about one and a half hours to cycle around it”可知，此处是句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.，意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”。故选B。 21．句意：参观之后，我们可以想象出古代长安城的规模有多么宏大。 small小的；big大的；high高的；old老的。根据“It…us about one and a half hours to cycle around it.”可知，城墙之长说明了城市的规模，从而想象出长安城的规模有多么宏大。故选B。 22．句意：我们虽然很累，但内心感到非常快乐。 but但是；and和；so所以；or或者。根据“We were tired, …we felt quite happy”可知，身体疲惫但心情愉快，前后语义存在转折关系。故选A。 23．句意：这真是一次无比美妙的体验！ What什么（引导感叹句修饰名词）；How如何（引导感叹句修饰形容词/副词）；Why为什么；Which哪一个。根据“…a wonderful experience it was!”可知，中心词experience是名词，应用What引导感叹句，结构为“What+a/an+adj.+n.+主谓!”。故选A。 24．句意：我们还亲手体验了造纸。 us我们；ourselves我们自己；them他们；themselves他们自己。根据“We also made paper…”可知，此处指我们自己造纸，应用反身代词ourselves。故选B。 25．句意：对我来说，这次旅行真的是最棒的一次！ good好的；well好地；better更好的；best最好的。根据“one ever for me”以及“This trip will always have a special place in my heart.”可知，作者对这次旅行评价极高，认为是最好的一次。故选D。 三、阅读(共两节，满分35分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A For a teenager, life can be a little hard, especially (尤其) when you’re trying to spend a long day at school. To get good grades, it is important to use your time effectively. The following advice may help you use your time more effectively. Use a notebook Keeping a notebook can help you better organize your time. At the start of each week, write down what you need to do. Try to think about how long it will take you to finish different tasks and make a weekly plan. Make sure you know what you can get done in one day. Putting everything down on paper will help you decide which tasks are more important than others. Break it down Think of one to five goals you’d like to reach during each school term. Then break down each goal into smaller steps. This will help you make your goals come true more quickly. At the same time, you won’t feel very tired. Stay away from procrastination (拖延症) Try not to put off tasks until the last minute. If you have a habit of finishing tasks on time, you are halfway to success. This is very important in your everyday life. By following the advice, you can effectively use your time and get good grades in your studies. 26．Why should we write everything down on paper? A．To let us know what to do first. B．To help make our study much easier. C．To help us know what the teachers tell us in class. D．To help us know how long it will take to finish all the homework. 27．What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A．Where we should put our things. B．We should finish our work on time. C．How the notebook can help us in our study. D．We should break down each of our goals into smaller steps. 28．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Ways to get higher grades in our study. B．Reasons why a teenager’s life is so hard. C．Reasons why we should use a notebook. D．Advice about how to make better use of our time. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要就青少年如何有效利用时间提出三点建议：使用笔记本、把目标分解和远离拖延。 26．细节理解题。根据“Keeping a notebook can help you better organize your time… Putting everything down on paper will help you decide which tasks are more important than others.”可知，将所有事情记录在纸上可以帮助我们优先排序，决定哪些任务更重要，从而更有效地利用时间。故选A。 27．主旨大意题。根据“Try not to put off tasks until the last minute. If you have… very important in your everyday life.”可知，这一段主要强调避免拖延，建议青少年养成按时完成任务的习惯，这对于学习和生活都至关重要。故选B。 28．最佳标题题。根据“The following advice may help you use your time more effectively.”以及全文可知，本文就青少年如何有效利用时间提出三点建议：使用笔记本、把目标分解和远离拖延。故选D。 B Until I was 8, I spent every Sunday outside in the garden with Nana. The zucchini (西葫芦) plants quickly became my favourite. I would sit on the ground, looking at them quietly. “Nana,” I asked one day. “Should I take off all these little yellow flowers?” “No, darling,” she said. “Those flowers will grow into zucchini soon.” “Really?” “You just wait. Soon you’ll see that little things can turn into wonderful things. You should remember that.” Every Sunday I returned to the garden to check on the plants, and each time I saw more zucchini. “Are there so many zucchini because I take good care of the plants?” I asked. “Yes,” Nana said. “When you look after things, good things will grow. You should remember that.” For months I returned every week to Nana’s garden to see how my plants were doing, and each time I was proud to see more zucchini. Until one day, they stopped appearing, and a few weeks later, there were none. “Nana, what’s wrong with my plants?” I asked tearfully. “They’re not growing anymore.” “That’s what happens, darling. Things grow and then stop. Nothing lasts forever (永远).” “But I was so good to them.” “Yes, but things end so new things can start,” she said. “Seasons change, but for everything that ends, something new will take its place.” “I’ll remember that,” I said with a smile on my face. 29．The writer visited Nana’s garden ________. A．every night B．every morning C．in spring D．every Sunday 30．Why did Nana stop the writer from picking the flowers? A．Because she didn’t want the flowers. B．Because the flowers would turn into zucchini. C．Because she took care of the flowers. D．Because there were few flowers left. 31．Which sentence can best describe the purpose of the writer? A．To show us that a good beginning makes a good ending. B．To show us that all good things come to an end. C．To show us that when old things end, new things can start. D．To show us that all that ends well is well. 32．What is the best title of the passage? A．The Zucchini B．Planting the Cycle of Life C．Seasons Change D．Waiting for the End 【答案】29．D 30．B 31．C 32．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者小时候在奶奶的花园里照料西葫芦植株的经历以及从中学到的人生哲理。通过西葫芦的生长、停止生长到新事物开始的自然过程，奶奶向作者传达了关于生命循环和变化的深刻道理。 29．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Until I was 8, I spent every Sunday outside in the garden with Nana.”可知，作者每个星期天都会去奶奶的花园。选项D“每个星期天”与文意相符。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据第三段“No, darling,” she said with a gentle smile. “Those flowers will turn into zucchini soon.”可知，奶奶阻止作者摘花是因为这些花很快就会变成西葫芦。选项B“因为这些花会变成西葫芦”与文意相符。故选B。 31．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Yes, but things end so new things can start,” she said kindly. “Seasons change, baby; for everything that ends, something new and beautiful will take its place.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要通过西葫芦的生长、停止生长到新事物开始的自然过程，传达了当旧事物结束时，新事物可以开始的哲理。选项C“为了向我们展示当旧事物结束时，新事物可以开始”最能描述作者的写作目的。故选C。 32．最佳标题题。根据倒数第二段中“Seasons change, baby; for everything that ends, something new and beautiful will take its place.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要通过西葫芦的生长过程传达了生命循环和变化的哲理，因此最佳标题应该与生命的循环相关。选项B“种植生命的循环”最能概括文章主旨。故选B。 C Do you like travelling? Do you think travelling is tiring or enjoyable? In the year 2070, most of you will be about 60 years old. The good news is that travelling might become smarter by the time. European airline EasyJet has made some predictions (预测) and shown them to the public. Let’s take a look at some of their ideas. Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat passports” instead. According to experts, everyone’s heartbeat is different. So your heartbeat will be taken and be used to tell who you are. The seats on the plane will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll be able to book a seat according to your body type. The seat might even be able to cool or warm you until you feel comfortable with the temperature. There will also be no more screens on the back of your seat. A special machine in the future could show movies straight in front of your eyes. If you hate packing clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly, your body shape will be taken. And when you arrive, you’ll find a wardrobe filled with 3D-printed clothes in your size. When you leave, the clothes can be recycled and reprinted for the next person. You can also 3D print whatever you want to eat. If you like to visit historic sites (遗址), augmented reality (AR) will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site, such as a famous battle. You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games. 33．According to EasyJet, which of the following can you do? A．I can make my heartbeat different. B．I can watch a film without a screen. C．I can wear other people’s 3D-printed clothes. D．I can take part in a famous battle with a headset. 34．Which is the advantage of future seats on the plane? A．They have the same size. B．They can change temperature. C．They will have many screens. D．They can show movies in front of your eyes. 35．How does the writer show the functions (功能) of AR? A．By asking questions. B．By telling stories. C．By giving examples. D．By showing details. 36．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Tips for travelling in the future. B．Problems with travelling in the future. C．What travelling will be like in the future. D．What to do when travelling in the future. 【答案】33．B 34．B 35．C 36．C 【导语】本文介绍了欧洲航空公司EasyJet对2070年未来旅行的各种预测，包括身份验证、飞机座椅、3D打印和AR技术等智能变化。 33．细节理解题。根据“There will also be no more screens on the back of your seat. A special machine in the future could show movies straight in front of your eyes.”可知，未来可以不用屏幕看电影。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“The seat might even be able to cool or warm you until you feel comfortable with the temperature.”可知，未来飞机座椅可以调节温度。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“such as a famous battle”“the first Olympic Games”可知，作者通过举例子说明AR的功能。故选C。 36．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍未来旅行会是什么样子。故选C。 D One day, on my way back home, half an apple flew towards me. It just landed in front of my feet. Surprised, I felt I was so lucky that it didn’t hit me. I live beside a school. There is a wall between my neighborhood and the school. I guessed it was a student who threw the apple over the wall. Thinking it was a small accident, I didn’t care about it anymore and just kept going. Then I forgot it. A week later, when I passed by the same place, a bad apple came again. This time, it landed on the roof next to the wall. I thought to myself, “Is it my destiny (命运) to get hit by an apple?” Yesterday, when I was walking back home, my mind got lost in a new movie. But suddenly, my thoughts were interrupted by another apple. And it was big and flew so fast. I couldn’t stand it anymore. Someone could get hurt because of these apples. Didn’t the students know that people often walked outside the wall in the day? Or didn’t they care at all? I got really angry and told my friends about it. “You should throw the apple back over the wall. That will teach them a lesson,” One of them suggested. But I didn’t want to play that “game”. As they say, an eve for an eve leaves the whole world blind. Besides, I might end up bringing trouble to others. I’ve decided to call the school and let the students learn from their mistakes. Their impolite actions may hurt others if they keep throwing their waste. What’s more, waste belongs to the rubbish bin, not anywhere else. 37．What did the author think when he saw a flying apple for the first time? A．He felt angry. B．He didn’t care about it. C．He felt so unlucky. D．He couldn’t stand it. 38．What can we learn from the passage? A．The author was hit by the flying apple once. B．One of his friends suggested he should call the police. C．The students’ actions are not only impolite but may hurt others. D．The author described his four experiences of seeing flying apples. 39．Which of the following can be an example of “an eye for an eye” in Paragraph 6? A．The boy next to me hit me on the nose and I hit him on his back angrily. B．On the bus, Sam saw two boys fighting and walked away without a word. C．Jim borrowed 50 dollars from Tony and gave them back to him as promised. D．I helped the new neighbor send his sick son to the hospital and he said thanks. 40．What’s the correct order according to the text? a. I called the school.                          b. I told my friends about it. c. Another apple interrupted my thoughts.          d. Half an apple landed in front of my feet. e. A bad apple landed on the roof next to the wall. A．a-d-e-c-b B．d-e-c-b-a C．e-d-a-b-c D．d-a-b-e-c 【答案】37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者三次在家附近被从学校墙内扔出的苹果打扰，最终决定联系学校解决问题的经历。 37．细节理解题。根据第一段“Surprised, I felt I was so lucky that it didn’t hit me.”及第二段“Thinking it was a small accident, I didn’t care about it anymore”可知，作者第一次看到飞过来的苹果时觉得是小意外，并未在意。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Their impolite actions may hurt others if they keep throwing their waste.”可知，学生们的行为不仅不礼貌，还可能伤害他人。故选C。 39．词句猜测题。根据“As they say, an eve for an eve leaves the whole world blind.”可知，an eye for an eye表示“以眼还眼”，指报复行为。选项A“男孩打我，我回击”与之同意。故选A。 40．细节理解题。通读全文可知，事件顺序为：d半颗苹果落在脚前→e坏苹果落在墙边屋顶→c另一个苹果打断思绪→b告诉朋友→a打电话给学校。故选B。 第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Life has changed greatly in recent years for middle school students. 41 Today we study, relax and communicate in very different ways from ten years ago. In the past, students had few ways to learn new things outside school. 42 They could only get information from books, teachers or dictionaries. If they wanted to learn more, they had to walk to the library and spend much time looking for useful information. They knew almost nothing about online study. 43 They kept in touch with friends or family by writing letters. It usually took a long time to get a reply. When they were free, they often played outside or did simple sports with their classmates. Most of them lived a simple but enjoyable life. Now great changes have taken place around us. 44 With mobile phones and the Internet, students can learn almost everything they like online. They can chat with friends at any time and know the latest news in a short time. These changes bring us both advantages and disadvantages. 45 If we use new technology in right ways, it will surely make our life more colourful and meaningful. A．They also communicated in very slow ways. B．The life today is not better than that in the past. C．It is important for us to use new tools correctly. D．They did not have smart phones or the Internet then. E．Great changes have happened in our life and study. F．More students have their own mobile phones now. G．Many students loved studying online in their free time. 【答案】41．E 42．D 43．A 44．F 45．C 【导语】本文对比了中学生过去与现在的生活、学习方式，体现了时代变化带来的影响。 41．根据“Life has changed greatly in recent years for middle school students…Today we study, relax and communicate in very different ways from ten years ago”，可知这里总结生活与学习发生了巨变。E选项“我们的生活和学习发生了巨大的变化”契合“生活变化大”的主题。故选E。 42．根据“In the past, students had few ways to learn new things outside school…They could only get information from books, teachers or dictionaries”，可知这里说明过去没有智能设备。D选项“那时他们没有智能手机或互联网”匹配“过去获取信息方式单一”的背景。故选D。 43．根据“They kept in touch with friends or family by writing letters. It usually took a long time to get a reply”，可知这里说明过去交流方式很慢。A选项“他们也用非常慢的方式交流”衔接“写信联系、回复慢”的描述。故选A。 44．根据“Now great changes have taken place around us…With mobile phones and the Internet, students can learn almost everything they like online”，可知这里说明现在学生有了手机。F选项“现在更多学生有了自己的手机”契合“用手机和网络学习”的现状。故选F。 45．根据“These changes bring us both advantages and disadvantages…If we use new technology in right ways, it will surely make our life more colourful and meaningful”，可知这里强调正确使用新工具。C选项“正确使用新工具对我们来说很重要”匹配“合理使用新技术”的建议。故选C。 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 46．There are many new (建筑物) in our hometown now. 【答案】buildings 【解析】句意：现在我们的家乡有许多新建筑物。根据汉语提示“建筑物”可知，building“建筑物”，可数名词；由“many new”可知，此处应用复数形式buildings。故填buildings。 47．The shopping mall is always very on weekends, so I prefer to stay at home. (拥挤的) 【答案】crowded 【解析】句意：购物中心在周末总是非常拥挤，所以我更喜欢待在家里。crowded“拥挤的”，形容词，在句中作表语，用来说明主语“购物中心”的状态。故填crowded。 48．My cousin likes to hang her favorite (艺术作品) on the wall of her bedroom. 【答案】artwork 【解析】句意：我表妹喜欢把她最喜欢的一件艺术作品挂在卧室的墙上。artwork“艺术作品”，根据“her favorite”可知，空处用名词单数形式。故填artwork。 49．We visited some buildings in Xuanwu District during the school trip last week. (历史悠久的) 【答案】historic 【解析】句意：上周学校旅行时，我们参观了玄武区的一些历史悠久的建筑。historic“历史悠久的”，形容词，修饰名词buildings。故填historic。 50．Yangzhou is the b of many famous poets in ancient China. 【答案】birthplace/irthplace 【解析】句意：扬州是中国古代许多著名诗人的出生地。根据“the...of many famous poets”及首字母b可知，此处表示“出生地”，应用名词birthplace。the birthplace of意为“……的出生地”，为固定表达，符合语境。故填birthplace。 51．It’s c to use the smart driving, but we mustn’t depend on it completely. 【答案】convenient/onvenient 【解析】句意：使用智能驾驶很便利，但我们不能完全依赖它。根据“It’s…to use the smart driving”以及首字母提示可知，使用智能驾驶很便利，此处应用形容词convenient“便利的”作表语。故填convenient。 52．It is very (not special) to see colourful butterflies in such a rainforest. 【答案】common 【解析】句意：在这样的雨林中看到色彩鲜艳的蝴蝶是很常见的。根据“It is very…to see colourful butterflies in such a rainforest.”及提示词可知，此处表达“很常见的”，空处应用形容词作表语，not special“不特殊的”，同义表达为common“普通的”，形容词。故填common。 53．The new sports center will be built in the part of the city. (in the middle of something) 【答案】central 【解析】句意：新的体育中心将建在城市的中心区域。英文提示“in the middle of something”表示“在某物的中间”，结合“in the…part of the city”可知，此处需填表示“中心的”形容词，central符合语境，故填central。 五、(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As 54 exchange student, I have lived in China over the years. China has changed a lot since I first 55 (move) here. One major development has been the wide use of cashless payment (无现金支付). China is hardly the 56 (one) country to have cashless payment. I used a debit card (借记卡) to pay 57 things without cash many years ago in the US. But now I use my phone here instead. It’s much 58 (easy) and more convenient. One of the things I like best is that I can send 59 receive money directly among my friends. Cashless payment 60 (make) it so much easier to share the bill when we eat out together. And I can make donations simply as well. For example, I often give away money to Animal Helpers by using its QR code (二维码). But cashless payment has some 61 (problem) as well. What will happen if your phone is stolen? There are also times when your phone’s mobile Internet connection might not 62 (work). So even though cashless payment is convenient, I will take a bit of cash with 63 (I) in order not to meet any possible trouble. 【答案】 54．an 55．moved 56．first 57．for 58．easier 59．and 60．makes 61．problems 62．work 63．me 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者作为交换生在中国生活的经历，并介绍了中国近年来在无现金支付方面的重大发展。作者认为无现金支付更加便捷，但也存在手机被盗或网络连接问题等风险。因此，作者仍然会随身携带一些现金以备不时之需。 54．句意：作为一名交换生，这些年我一直住在中国。空格后“exchange student”是可数名词单数，且第一次提到，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“exchange”以元音音素开头，应用an修饰。故填an。 55．句意：自从我第一次搬到这里，中国变化很大。since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，谓语动词move应用其过去式moved。故填moved。 56．句意：中国几乎不是第一个使用无现金支付的国家。空格前为定冠词“the”，这里应用基数词one的序数词形式first表顺序。故填first。 57．句意：多年前我在美国就用借记卡不用现金付款。pay for“为……付款”，动词短语。故填for。 58．句意：它 (手机支付) 简单方便得多。根据空格前“much”和空格后“more convenient”可知，此处应用easy的比较级easier，与“more convenient”形成并列关系。故填easier。 59．句意：我最喜欢的一点是可以直接在朋友间收发钱。“send”和“receive”是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 60．句意：无现金支付让一起外出吃饭分摊账单变得容易多了。句子陈述现在的事实，且主语“Cashless payment”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式makes。故填makes。 61．句意：但是无现金支付也有一些问题。空格前“some”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，因此这里应用可数名词problem的复数形式problems。故填problems。 62．句意：还有时候，你的手机的移动网络连接可能无法工作。情态动词“might”后用动词原形work。故填work。 63．句意：所以，尽管无现金支付很方便，我还是会随身带一点现金，以免遇到任何可能的麻烦。空格前为介词“with”，这里应用人称代词I的宾格形式me。故填me。 六、(共3小题；64题2分，65题2分，66题3分，满分7分) 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Two Chinese boys wowed the world with their street dancing skills. They are Song Haoming, 10, from Jiangsu, and Fu Junxi, 14, from Guangxi. On March 3, the two joined the Juste Debout World Finals in Paris and competed in the hip-hop group. They beat two top pairs from other countries and made it to the semifinals (半决赛). This was the best result ever for a Chinese team in this event, as reported by People’s Daily. The two boys added moves from Chinese martial arts (武术) such as drunken fist (醉拳) and Tai Chi (太极) to their dance, making it special. They created all the dance moves by themselves. Fu started learning street dance at five and a half years old. His mother said he practiced for two to three hours after finishing his schoolwork each day. Dancing has taught him time management. Song fell in love with dancing when he was three years old after watching a street dance video for the first time. He sometimes practices a move hundreds of times. Song hopes to show the world that Chinese street dance is not just copying others—it has its own soul (灵魂) and culture. Next, the two boys plan to add lion dance and face-changing moves to their street dance. 64．When did the two boys join the Juste Debout World Finals? 65．What does Fu Junxi learn from dancing? 66．Do you like their dance? Why? 【答案】64．On March 3. 65．Time management. 66． Yes. Because they added moves from Chinese martial arts to their dance. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了两名中国男孩宋浩明和傅俊熙在巴黎Juste Debout世界街舞总决赛中表现出色，并融入中国武术元素的故事。 64．根据“On March 3, the two joined the Juste Debout World Finals in Paris and competed in the hip-hop group.”可知，3月3日，两人参加了巴黎Juste Debout世界总决赛。故填On March 3. 65．根据“Dancing has taught him time management.”可知，跳舞教会了他时间管理。故填Time management. 66．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes. Because they added moves from Chinese martial arts to their dance. 七、书面表达(满分15分) 67．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 计划来中国旅游，他想了解中国的一个著名景点。请你根据以下提示，给 Tom 写一封电子邮件，向他介绍你最喜欢的一个中国著名景点。提示： 1.景点名称及位置； 2.景点特色（历史、景色、文化等）； 3.推荐理由。 要求： 1.词数 80-100； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺； 3.不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you’re going to travel to China. I’d like to introduce my favorite scenic spot to you.   __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Tom,     I’m glad to hear that you’re going to travel to China. I’d like to introduce my favorite scenic spot to you—West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.     West Lake has a long history of thousands of years and is famous for its beautiful scenery. The clear lake is surrounded by green hills and ancient bridges. It’s also a symbol of Chinese culture, with many classic poems written about it.     I recommend it because you can enjoy both natural beauty and rich culture. You can take a boat tour or walk along the lake banks. I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time there! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】[总体分析] ①题材：电子邮件。 ②时态：一般现在时。 ③提示：需介绍景点名称及位置、特色（历史、景色、文化）及推荐理由。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头表明推荐景点及位置。 第二步：用2-3句描述景点特色（历史、景色、文化意义）。 第三步：说明推荐理由（文化体验、活动）并表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①be famous for因……而著名 ②a symbol of……的象征 ③both…and…既……又…… [高分句型] ①It’s also a symbol of Chinese culture, with many classic poems written about it. (with介词短语作后置定语) ②I recommend it because you can enjoy both natural beauty and rich culture. (宾语从句、because引导的原因状语从句) 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷 （宿迁专用） 答题注意事项 1.本试卷共10页。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。 2.答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改，要用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其它选项。 4.答非选择题时使用0.5mm黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 5.测试范围：八年级下册Units 1-2（译林版）。 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．We shouldn’t play with fire ________ make too much noise in the forest because these may do harm to the wildlife there. A．and B．but C．or D．so 2．What a ________ day today! It’s the best time to go birdwatching. A．rainy B．snowy C．sunny D．foggy 3．It started to rain while the guide ________ us how to build a safe shelter in the wild. A．teaches B．taught C．is teaching D．was teaching 4．When you stay in the wild, you should watch the ________ around you. A．energy B．environment C．instructions D．inventions 5．The Lion King tells us that hunting needs skills and patience. The ________ the task is, the more patience it needs. A．simply B．simple C．more simply D．simpler 6．If you meet a small fire by accident, avoid ________ the fire with your clothes. A．to put out B．to put up C．putting out D．putting up 7．—Dad, don’t smoke in the forest! It is dangerous! —I’m terribly sorry, sweetie. ________ A．I will. B．I won’t. C．It’s OK. D．I hope not. 8．Great changes ________ in online travel since the development of high technology. A．take place B．took place C．have taken place D．are taking place 9．Which is the right headline for news? A．A girl saves a hurt bird. B．Students pick up litter in the park. C．People use cloth bags instead of plastic. D．Lost boy is found thanks to wild safety tips. 10．—In the wild, always tell an adult where we’re going before leaving. — ________ A．Good luck! B．You said it! C．That was close! D．Feel free! 二、完形填空(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer holiday, I went to Xi’an with my family. We took part in a summer camp. We went to Xi’an with 11 Americans who were in the summer camp too. So I not only enjoyed my trip, but also 12 five new friends. 13 the first day of the trip, we visited the Terracotta Warriors. They are one of the world’s eight wonders and a national treasure in China. It is said that it took 720,000 14 to build the Terracotta Warriors. To my great 15 , there were thousands of warriors. I really couldn’t believe my 16 . They looked serious and lively, which reminded (提醒) me how great our ancestors (祖先) were. 17 I introduced the historical background of the Qin Dynasty to my foreign friends, they all lost themselves in my story. And I felt 18 of these great works. During the trip, I took many photos of my family and our foreign friends. We also learned 19 to make the warriors in person. On the second day, we rode bikes on the ancient City Wall of Xi’an. It 20 us about one and a half hours to cycle around it. We could imagine (想象) how 21 the city of Chang’an was in the ancient times after visiting. We were tired, 22 we felt quite happy. We enjoyed beautiful views as we cycled. 23 a wonderful experience it was! In the afternoon, we went to see how to make paper. We also made paper 24 . The trip was really the 25 one ever for me! I not only visited a famous ancient capital, but also explained our history to my foreign friends. I made many great memories. This trip will always have a special place in my heart. 11．A．two B．three C．five D．six 12．A．saw B．made C．met D．found 13．A．In B．At C．For D．On 14．A．people B．person C．women D．children 15．A．joy B．surprise C．sadness D．worry 16．A．ears B．voice C．eyes D．nose 17．A．Before B．When C．After D．Since 18．A．sad B．afraid C．nervous D．proud 19．A．how B．why C．what D．when 20．A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid 21．A．small B．big C．high D．old 22．A．but B．and C．so D．or 23．A．What B．How C．Why D．Which 24．A．us B．ourselves C．them D．themselves 25．A．good B．well C．better D．best 三、阅读(共两节，满分35分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A For a teenager, life can be a little hard, especially (尤其) when you’re trying to spend a long day at school. To get good grades, it is important to use your time effectively. The following advice may help you use your time more effectively. Use a notebook Keeping a notebook can help you better organize your time. At the start of each week, write down what you need to do. Try to think about how long it will take you to finish different tasks and make a weekly plan. Make sure you know what you can get done in one day. Putting everything down on paper will help you decide which tasks are more important than others. Break it down Think of one to five goals you’d like to reach during each school term. Then break down each goal into smaller steps. This will help you make your goals come true more quickly. At the same time, you won’t feel very tired. Stay away from procrastination (拖延症) Try not to put off tasks until the last minute. If you have a habit of finishing tasks on time, you are halfway to success. This is very important in your everyday life. By following the advice, you can effectively use your time and get good grades in your studies. 26．Why should we write everything down on paper? A．To let us know what to do first. B．To help make our study much easier. C．To help us know what the teachers tell us in class. D．To help us know how long it will take to finish all the homework. 27．What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A．Where we should put our things. B．We should finish our work on time. C．How the notebook can help us in our study. D．We should break down each of our goals into smaller steps. 28．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Ways to get higher grades in our study. B．Reasons why a teenager’s life is so hard. C．Reasons why we should use a notebook. D．Advice about how to make better use of our time. B Until I was 8, I spent every Sunday outside in the garden with Nana. The zucchini (西葫芦) plants quickly became my favourite. I would sit on the ground, looking at them quietly. “Nana,” I asked one day. “Should I take off all these little yellow flowers?” “No, darling,” she said. “Those flowers will grow into zucchini soon.” “Really?” “You just wait. Soon you’ll see that little things can turn into wonderful things. You should remember that.” Every Sunday I returned to the garden to check on the plants, and each time I saw more zucchini. “Are there so many zucchini because I take good care of the plants?” I asked. “Yes,” Nana said. “When you look after things, good things will grow. You should remember that.” For months I returned every week to Nana’s garden to see how my plants were doing, and each time I was proud to see more zucchini. Until one day, they stopped appearing, and a few weeks later, there were none. “Nana, what’s wrong with my plants?” I asked tearfully. “They’re not growing anymore.” “That’s what happens, darling. Things grow and then stop. Nothing lasts forever (永远).” “But I was so good to them.” “Yes, but things end so new things can start,” she said. “Seasons change, but for everything that ends, something new will take its place.” “I’ll remember that,” I said with a smile on my face. 29．The writer visited Nana’s garden ________. A．every night B．every morning C．in spring D．every Sunday 30．Why did Nana stop the writer from picking the flowers? A．Because she didn’t want the flowers. B．Because the flowers would turn into zucchini. C．Because she took care of the flowers. D．Because there were few flowers left. 31．Which sentence can best describe the purpose of the writer? A．To show us that a good beginning makes a good ending. B．To show us that all good things come to an end. C．To show us that when old things end, new things can start. D．To show us that all that ends well is well. 32．What is the best title of the passage? A．The Zucchini B．Planting the Cycle of Life C．Seasons Change D．Waiting for the End C Do you like travelling? Do you think travelling is tiring or enjoyable? In the year 2070, most of you will be about 60 years old. The good news is that travelling might become smarter by the time. European airline EasyJet has made some predictions (预测) and shown them to the public. Let’s take a look at some of their ideas. Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat passports” instead. According to experts, everyone’s heartbeat is different. So your heartbeat will be taken and be used to tell who you are. The seats on the plane will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll be able to book a seat according to your body type. The seat might even be able to cool or warm you until you feel comfortable with the temperature. There will also be no more screens on the back of your seat. A special machine in the future could show movies straight in front of your eyes. If you hate packing clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly, your body shape will be taken. And when you arrive, you’ll find a wardrobe filled with 3D-printed clothes in your size. When you leave, the clothes can be recycled and reprinted for the next person. You can also 3D print whatever you want to eat. If you like to visit historic sites (遗址), augmented reality (AR) will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site, such as a famous battle. You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games. 33．According to EasyJet, which of the following can you do? A．I can make my heartbeat different. B．I can watch a film without a screen. C．I can wear other people’s 3D-printed clothes. D．I can take part in a famous battle with a headset. 34．Which is the advantage of future seats on the plane? A．They have the same size. B．They can change temperature. C．They will have many screens. D．They can show movies in front of your eyes. 35．How does the writer show the functions (功能) of AR? A．By asking questions. B．By telling stories. C．By giving examples. D．By showing details. 36．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Tips for travelling in the future. B．Problems with travelling in the future. C．What travelling will be like in the future. D．What to do when travelling in the future. D One day, on my way back home, half an apple flew towards me. It just landed in front of my feet. Surprised, I felt I was so lucky that it didn’t hit me. I live beside a school. There is a wall between my neighborhood and the school. I guessed it was a student who threw the apple over the wall. Thinking it was a small accident, I didn’t care about it anymore and just kept going. Then I forgot it. A week later, when I passed by the same place, a bad apple came again. This time, it landed on the roof next to the wall. I thought to myself, “Is it my destiny (命运) to get hit by an apple?” Yesterday, when I was walking back home, my mind got lost in a new movie. But suddenly, my thoughts were interrupted by another apple. And it was big and flew so fast. I couldn’t stand it anymore. Someone could get hurt because of these apples. Didn’t the students know that people often walked outside the wall in the day? Or didn’t they care at all? I got really angry and told my friends about it. “You should throw the apple back over the wall. That will teach them a lesson,” One of them suggested. But I didn’t want to play that “game”. As they say, an eve for an eve leaves the whole world blind. Besides, I might end up bringing trouble to others. I’ve decided to call the school and let the students learn from their mistakes. Their impolite actions may hurt others if they keep throwing their waste. What’s more, waste belongs to the rubbish bin, not anywhere else. 37．What did the author think when he saw a flying apple for the first time? A．He felt angry. B．He didn’t care about it. C．He felt so unlucky. D．He couldn’t stand it. 38．What can we learn from the passage? A．The author was hit by the flying apple once. B．One of his friends suggested he should call the police. C．The students’ actions are not only impolite but may hurt others. D．The author described his four experiences of seeing flying apples. 39．Which of the following can be an example of “an eye for an eye” in Paragraph 6? A．The boy next to me hit me on the nose and I hit him on his back angrily. B．On the bus, Sam saw two boys fighting and walked away without a word. C．Jim borrowed 50 dollars from Tony and gave them back to him as promised. D．I helped the new neighbor send his sick son to the hospital and he said thanks. 40．What’s the correct order according to the text? a. I called the school.                          b. I told my friends about it. c. Another apple interrupted my thoughts.          d. Half an apple landed in front of my feet. e. A bad apple landed on the roof next to the wall. A．a-d-e-c-b B．d-e-c-b-a C．e-d-a-b-c D．d-a-b-e-c 第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Life has changed greatly in recent years for middle school students. 41 Today we study, relax and communicate in very different ways from ten years ago. In the past, students had few ways to learn new things outside school. 42 They could only get information from books, teachers or dictionaries. If they wanted to learn more, they had to walk to the library and spend much time looking for useful information. They knew almost nothing about online study. 43 They kept in touch with friends or family by writing letters. It usually took a long time to get a reply. When they were free, they often played outside or did simple sports with their classmates. Most of them lived a simple but enjoyable life. Now great changes have taken place around us. 44 With mobile phones and the Internet, students can learn almost everything they like online. They can chat with friends at any time and know the latest news in a short time. These changes bring us both advantages and disadvantages. 45 If we use new technology in right ways, it will surely make our life more colourful and meaningful. A．They also communicated in very slow ways. B．The life today is not better than that in the past. C．It is important for us to use new tools correctly. D．They did not have smart phones or the Internet then. E．Great changes have happened in our life and study. F．More students have their own mobile phones now. G．Many students loved studying online in their free time. 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 46．There are many new (建筑物) in our hometown now. 47．The shopping mall is always very on weekends, so I prefer to stay at home. (拥挤的) 48．My cousin likes to hang her favorite (艺术作品) on the wall of her bedroom. 49．We visited some buildings in Xuanwu District during the school trip last week. (历史悠久的) 50．Yangzhou is the b of many famous poets in ancient China. 51．It’s c to use the smart driving, but we mustn’t depend on it completely. 52．It is very (not special) to see colourful butterflies in such a rainforest. 53．The new sports center will be built in the part of the city. (in the middle of something) 五、(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As 54 exchange student, I have lived in China over the years. China has changed a lot since I first 55 (move) here. One major development has been the wide use of cashless payment (无现金支付). China is hardly the 56 (one) country to have cashless payment. I used a debit card (借记卡) to pay 57 things without cash many years ago in the US. But now I use my phone here instead. It’s much 58 (easy) and more convenient. One of the things I like best is that I can send 59 receive money directly among my friends. Cashless payment 60 (make) it so much easier to share the bill when we eat out together. And I can make donations simply as well. For example, I often give away money to Animal Helpers by using its QR code (二维码). But cashless payment has some 61 (problem) as well. What will happen if your phone is stolen? There are also times when your phone’s mobile Internet connection might not 62 (work). So even though cashless payment is convenient, I will take a bit of cash with 63 (I) in order not to meet any possible trouble. 六、(共3小题；64题2分，65题2分，66题3分，满分7分) 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Two Chinese boys wowed the world with their street dancing skills. They are Song Haoming, 10, from Jiangsu, and Fu Junxi, 14, from Guangxi. On March 3, the two joined the Juste Debout World Finals in Paris and competed in the hip-hop group. They beat two top pairs from other countries and made it to the semifinals (半决赛). This was the best result ever for a Chinese team in this event, as reported by People’s Daily. The two boys added moves from Chinese martial arts (武术) such as drunken fist (醉拳) and Tai Chi (太极) to their dance, making it special. They created all the dance moves by themselves. Fu started learning street dance at five and a half years old. His mother said he practiced for two to three hours after finishing his schoolwork each day. Dancing has taught him time management. Song fell in love with dancing when he was three years old after watching a street dance video for the first time. He sometimes practices a move hundreds of times. Song hopes to show the world that Chinese street dance is not just copying others—it has its own soul (灵魂) and culture. Next, the two boys plan to add lion dance and face-changing moves to their street dance. 64．When did the two boys join the Juste Debout World Finals? 65．What does Fu Junxi learn from dancing? 66．Do you like their dance? Why? 七、书面表达(满分15分) 67．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 计划来中国旅游，他想了解中国的一个著名景点。请你根据以下提示，给 Tom 写一封电子邮件，向他介绍你最喜欢的一个中国著名景点。提示： 1.景点名称及位置； 2.景点特色（历史、景色、文化等）； 3.推荐理由。 要求： 1.词数 80-100； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺； 3.不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you’re going to travel to China. I’d like to introduce my favorite scenic spot to you.   __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷 (宿迁专用) 答题注意事项 : 1.本试卷共10页。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。 2.答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改，要用绘 图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其它选项。 4.答非选择题时使用0.5mm黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要 答错位置，也不要超界。 5.测试范围：八年级下册Units1-2（译林版)。 一。 单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 : 1.We shouldn't play with fire make too much noise in the forest because these may do harm to the : wildlife there A.and B.but C.or D.so : % What a day today!It's the best time to go birdwatching : A.rainy B.snowy C.sunny D.foggy 3.It started to rain while the guide us how to build a safe shelter in the wild. A.teaches B.taught C.is teaching D.was teaching : 4.When you stay in the wild,you should watch the around y ou : .: A.energy B.environment C.instructions D.inventions .: 5. The Lion King tells us that hunting needs skills and patience.The the task is,the more patience it O : needs A.simply B.simple C.more simply D.simpler 6.Ifyou meet a small fire by accident,avoid the fire with your clothes. 区 A.to put out B.to put up C.putting out D.putting up 7.-Dad,don't smoke in the forest!It is dangerous! : -I'm terribly sorry,sweetie. : A.I will B.I won't C.It's OK D.I hope not 8.Great changes in online travel since the development of high technology 试题第1页（共10页) : : 可学科网·学易金卷德就落限品 A.take place B.took place C.have taken place D.are taking place 9.Which is the right headline for news? A.A girl saves a hurt bird. B.Students pick up litter in the park. C.People use cloth bags instead of plastic.D.Lost boy is found thanks to wild safety tips. 10.-In the wild,always tell an adult where we're going before leaving. A.Good luck!B.You said it! C.That was close!D.Feel free! 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer holiday,I went to Xi'an with my family.We took part in a summer camp.We went to Xi'an with 11 Americans who were in the summer camp too.So I not only enjoyed my trip,but also 12 five new friends. _13 the first day of the trip,we visited the Terracotta Warriors.They are one of the world's eight wonders and a national treasure in China.It is said that it took 720,000 14 to build the Terracotta Warriors.To my great 15,there were thousands of warriors.I really couldn't believe my 16. They looked serious and lively,which reminded(提醒)me how great our ancestors(祖先)were.17I introduced the historical background of the Qin Dynasty to my foreign friends,they all lost themselves in my story. And I felt 18 of these great works.During the trip,I took many photos of my family and our foreign friends.We also learned 19 to make the warriors in person. On the second day,we rode bikes on the ancient City Wall of Xi'an.It 20 us about one and a half hours to cycle around it.We could imagine (how 21 the city of Chang'an was in the ancient times after visiting.We were tired,22 we felt quite happy.We enjoyed beautiful views as we cycled. 23 a wonderful experience it was!In the afternoon,we went to see how to make paper.We also made paper 24 The trip was really the 25 one ever for me!I not only visited a famous ancient capital,but also explained our history to my foreign friends.I made many great memories.This trip will always have a special place in my heart. 11.A.two B.three C.five D.six 12.A.saw B.made C.met D.found 13.A.In B.At C.For D.On 14.A.people B.person C.women D.children 试题第2页（共10页) 可学科网·学易金卷两德费 15.A.joy B.surprise C.sadness D.worry 16.A.ears B.voice C.eyes D.nose 17.A.Before B.When C.After D.Since 18.A.sad B.afraid C.nervous D.proud 19.A.how B.why C.what D.when 20.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid 21.A.small B.big C.high D.old 22.A.but B.and C.so D.or 23.A.What B.How C.Why D.Which 24.A.us B.ourselves C.them D.themselves 25.A.good B.well C.better D.best 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A For a teenager,life can be a little hard,especially (when you're trying to spend a long day at school. To get good grades,it is important to use your time effectively.The following advice may help you use your time more effectively Use a notebook Keeping a notebook can help you better organize your time.At the start of each week,write down what you need to do.Try to think about how long it will take you to finish different tasks and make a weekly plan.Make sure you know what you can get done in one day.Putting everything down on paper will help you decide which tasks are more important than others Break it down Think of one to five goals you'd like to reach during each school term.Then break down each goal into smaller steps.This will help you make your goals come true more quickly.At the same time,you won't feel very tired. Stay away from procrastination(拖延症) Try not to put off tasks until the last minute.If you have a habit of finishing tasks on time,you are halfway to success.This is very important in your everyday life. By following the advice,you can effectively use your time and get good grades in your studies. 试题第3页（共10页） 26.Why should we write everything down on paper? A.To let us know what to do first B.To help make our study much easier. C.To help us know what the teachers tell us in class. D.To help us know how long it will take to finish all the homework. 27.What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A.Where we should put our things. B.We should finish our work on time 张 C.How the notebook can help us in our study D.We should break down each of our goals into smaller steps. 28.What's the best title for the passage? 江加 A.Ways to get higher grades in our study. 数 擗 B.Reasons why a teenager's life is so hard. 游 C.Reasons why we should use a notebook. D.Advice about how to make better use of our time. B Until I was 8,I spent every Sunday outside in the garden with Nana.The zucchini (plants quickly became my favourite.I would sit on the ground,looking at them quietly. "Nana,"I asked one day."Should I take off all these little yellow flowers?" No,darling,”she said.“Those flowers will grow into zucchini soon.” “Really? 区 "You just wait.Soon you'll see that little things can turn into wonderful things.You should remember that." ·: Every Sunday I returned to the garden to check on the plants,and each time I saw more zucchini. "Are there so many zucchini because I take good care of the plants?I asked. "Yes,"Nana said."When you look after things,good things will grow.You should remember that." For months I returned every week to Nana's garden to see how my plants were doing,and each time I was 烯 proud to see more zucchini.Until one day,they stopped appearing,and a few weeks later,there were none. "Nana,what's wrong with my plants?I asked tearfully."They're not growing anymore." That's what happens,darling.Things grow and then stop.Nothing lasts forever (). 0 But I was so good to them." "Yes,but things end so new things can start,"she said."Seasons change,but for everything that ends, 试题第4页（共10页） something new will take its place." "I'll remember that,"I said with a smile on my face O : 29.The writer visited Nana's garden : A.every night B.every morning C.in spring D.every Sunday .: 30.Why did Nana stop the writer from picking the flowers? A.Because she didn't want the flowers. B.Because the flowers would turn into zucchini. C.Because she took care of the flowers : : D.Because there were few flowers left. 31.Which sentence can best describe the purpose of the writer? : A.To show us that a good beginning makes a good ending. B.To show us that all good things come to an end. : C.To show us that when old things end,new things can start. : D.To show us that all that ends well is well. : 32.What is the best title of the passage? A.The Zucchini B.Planting the Cycle of Life O : C.Seasons Change D.Waiting for the End C Do you like travelling?Do you think travelling is tiring or enjoy able?In the year 2070,most of you will be about 60 years old.The good news is that travelling might become smarter by the time.European airline Easy Jet : has made some predictions (and shown them to the public.Let's take a look at some of their ideas. .: : Paper passports will be a thing of the past.You will use"heartbeat passports"instead.According to experts, .: .: : everyone's heartbeat is different.So your heartbeat will be taken and be used to tell who you are. O The seats on the plane will no longer be"one size fits all".You'll be able to book a seat according to your : body type.The seat might even be able to cool or warm you until you feel comfortable with the temperature.There will also be no more screens on the back of your seat.A special machine in the future could show movies straight 8 in front of your eyes. If you hate packing clothes,you may not need to do it in the future.Before you fly,your body shape will be : taken.And when you arrive,you'll find a wardrobe filled with 3D-printed clothes in your size.When you leave, : the clothes can be recycled and reprinted for the next person.You can also 3D print whatever you want to eat. If you like to visit historic sites ()augmented reality (AR)will change the game.Wearing a headset, : 试题第5页（共10页) 可学科网·学易金卷既蔬品 you can see what happened at a historic site,such as a famous battle.You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games 33.According to Easy Jet,which of the following can you do? A.I can make my heartbeat different. B.I can watch a film without a screen C.I can wear other people's 3D-printed clothes. D.I can take part in a famous battle with a headset. 34.Which is the advantage of future seats on the plane? A.They have the same size. B.They can change temperature. C.They will have many screens. D.They can show movies in front ofyour eyes. 35.How does the writer show the functions (of AR? A.By asking questions. B.By telling stories. C.By giving examples. D.By showing details. 36.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.Tips for travelling in the future. B.Problems with travelling in the future. C.What travelling will be like in the future. D.What to do when travelling in the future. D One day,on my way back home,half an apple flew towards me.It just landed in front of my feet.Surprised, I felt I was so lucky that it didn't hit me. I live beside a school.There is a wall between my neighborhood and the school.I guessed it was a student who threw the apple over the wall.Thinking it was a small accident,I didn't care about it anymore and just kept going.Then I forgot it. A week later,when I passed by the same place,a bad apple came again.This time,it landed on the roof next to the wall.I thought to myself,"Is it my destiny (to get hit by an apple?" Yesterday,when I was walking back home,my mind got lost in a new movie.But suddenly,my thoughts were interrupted by another apple.And it was big and flew so fast. I couldn't stand it anymore.Someone could get hurt because of these apples.Didn't the students know that people often walked outside the wall in the day?Or didn't they care at all?I got really angry and told my friends about it. 试题第6页（共10页) 学科网·学易金卷做好德限是语 "You should throw the apple back over the wall.That will teach them a lesson,"One of them suggested.But I didn't want to play that"game".As they say,an eve for an eve leaves the whole world blind.Besides,I might end up bringing trouble to others. I've decided to call the school and let the students learn from their mistakes.Their impolite actions may hurt others if they keep throwing their waste.What's more,waste belongs to the rubbish bin,not anywhere else. 37.What did the author think when he saw a flying apple for the first time? A.He felt angry. B.He didn't care about it. C.He felt so unlucky D.He couldn't stand it. 38.What can we learn from the passage? A.The author was hit by the flying apple once. B.One of his friends suggested he should call the police C.The students'actions are not only impolite but may hurt others. D.The author described his four experiences of seeing flying apples. 39.Which of the following can be an example of"an eye for an eye"in Paragraph 6? A.The boy next to me hit me on the nose and I hit him on his back angrily B.On the bus,Sam saw two boys fighting and walked away without a word. C.Jim borrowed 50 dollars from Tony and gave them back to him as promised. D.I helped the new neighbor send his sick son to the hospital and he said thanks. 40.What's the correct order according to the text? a.I called the school. b.I told my friends about it. c.Another apple interrupted my thoughts d.Half an apple landed in front of my feet. e.A bad apple landed on the roof next to the wall. A.a-d-e-c-b B.d-e-c-b-a C.e-d-a-b-c D.d-a-b-e-c 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Life has changed greatly in recent years for middle school students.41 Today we study,relax and communicate in very different ways from ten years ago. In the past,students had few ways to learn new things outside school.42 They could only get information from books,teachers or dictionaries.If they wanted to learn more,they had to walk to the library and spend much time looking for useful information.They knew almost nothing about online study _43They kept in touch with friends or family by writing letters.It usually took a long time to get a 试题第7页（共10页） reply.When they were free,they often played outside or did simple sports with their classmates.Most of them O lived a simple but enjoyable life Now great changes have taken place around us. 44 With mobile phones and the Internet, students can learn almost everything they like online.They can chat with friends at any time and know the latest news in a short time 成 These changes bring us both advantages and disadvantages. 45 If we use new technology in right ways,it will surely make our life more colourful and meaningful. A.They also communicated in very slow ways 张 B.The life today is not better than that in the past. C.It is important for us to use new tools correctly. D.They did not have smart phones or the Internet then 河 E. Great changes have happened in our life and study F.More students have their own mobile phones now. 游 G.Many students loved studying online in their free time 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共 8小题：每小题1分，满分8分) 46.There are many new (建筑物)in our hometown now. 47.The shopping mall is always very on weekends,so I prefer to stay at home.(拥挤的) 48.My cousin likes to hang her favorite (艺术作品)on the wall of her bedroom. 49.We visited some buildings in Xuanwu District during the school trip last week.(历史悠久的) 50.Yangzhou is the b_ of many famous poets in ancient China. 51.It's c to use the smart driving,but we mustn't depend on it completely. .:....1 些 52.It is very (not special)to see colourful butterflies in such a rainforest. 53.The new sports center will be built in the part of the city.(in the middle of something) 五、（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As 54 exchange student,I have lived in China over the years.China has changed a lot since I first55_(move)here.One major development has been the wide use of cashless payment(无现金支付)， China is hardly the 56(one)country to have cashless payment.I used a debit card (to pay 57 things without cash many years ago in the US.But now I use my phone here instead.It's much 58 (easy)and more convenient.One of the things I like best is that I can send 59 receive money directly 试题第8页（共10页) among my friends.Cashless payment 60 (make)it so much easier to share the bill when we eat out : together.And I can make donations simply as well. O : : For example,I often give away money to Animal Helpers by using its QR code ) But cashless payment has some61(problem)as well.What will happen if your phone is stolen? There are also times when your phone's mobile Internet connection might not 62 (work).So even though cashless payment is convenient,I will take a bit of cash with 63 (I)in order not to meet any possible trouble. 六、（共3小题：64题2分，65题2分，66题3分，满分7分） : 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Two Chinese boys wowed the world with their street dancing skills.They are Song Haoming,10,from : Jiangsu,and Fu Junxi,14,from Guangxi. On March 3,the two joined the Juste Debout World Finals in Paris and competed in the hip-hop group. : 尽 They beat two top pairs from other countries and made it to the semifinals ()This was the best result ever : for a Chinese team in this event,as reported by Peoples Daily. : The two boys added moves from Chinese martial arts(武术)such as drunken fist(醉拳)and Tai Chi(太极) to their dance,making it special.They created all the dance moves by themselves. O . : Fu started learning street dance at five and a half years old.His mother said he practiced for two to three hours after finishing his schoolwork each day.Dancing has taught him time management.Song fell in love with : dancing when he was three years old after watching a street dance video for the first time.He sometimes practices a move hundreds of times : Song hopes to show the world that Chinese street dance is not just copying others-it has its own soul .: and culture.Next,the two boys plan to add lion dance and face-changing moves to their street dance. : 64.When did the two boys join the Juste Debout World Finals? 65.What does Fu Junxi learn from dancing? 66.Do you like their dance?Why? : 七、书面表达满分15分) : 67.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友To计划来中国旅游，他想了解中国的一个著名景点。请你根据以下 提示，给Tom写一封电子邮件，向他介绍你最喜欢的一个中国著名景点。提示： 试题第9页（共10页) : 学科网·学易金卷览树燕限家声 1.景点名称及位置； 2.景点特色（历史、景色、文化等）： 3推荐理由。 要求： 1.词数80-100： 2.条理清晰，语句通顺： 3.不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Tom I'm glad to hear that you're going to travel to China.I'd like to introduce my favorite scenic spot to you. 试题第10页（共10页）2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（宿迁专用) 英语答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条码粘贴处 准考 证 号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一、 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 1.[A1[B1[C1[D1 6.[A1LB1[C1[D1 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C]ID] 9.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 11.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A1[B1[c1LD1 21.A1[B][c][D1 12.[A][B][c]ID] 17.LA][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 13.IA1[B1[C1LD1 18.[A][B][c][D] 23.[A1[B1[C1ID1 14.A][B][C][D] 19.A][B][C][D1 24.A1[B][C][D] 15.IA][B1[C][D1 20.A][B][C][D] 25.A1[B][C][D] 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 41.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 27.LA][B][C][D] 32.IA][B][c][D] 37.A]IB][C][D] 42.[A][B][C][D][E][F 28.[A][B][CJ[D] 33.IAJ[B][c][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D][E][F 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.A]IB][C][D] 39.[A]IB][C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][c][D] 45.[AJ[B][C][D][E][F] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、 首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小 题；每小题1分，满分8分) 46. 47. 48 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。（每空可填一个或多个 符合语境的词) 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63 六、任务型阅读（共3小题，满分7分） 64. 65. 66 七、 书面表达（满分15分） Yours sincerely, Li Hua ■■■■ ■■ ■■ ■■■■■ 回■■■ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 55 5= ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ■■■■ ■■■ ■■■■ ■ 英语第1页（共2页） 回 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（宿迁专用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C C D B D C B C D B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C B D A B C C D A B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B A A B D A B D D B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C B B B C C B C A B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 E D A F C 1．C 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．B 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．D 30．B 31．C 32．B 33．B 34．B 35．C 36．C 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．E 42．D 43．A 44．F 45．C 46．buildings 47．crowded 48．artwork 49．historic 50．birthplace/irthplace 51．convenient/onvenient 52．common 53．central 54．an 55．moved 56．first 57．for 58．easier 59．and 60．makes 61．problems 62．work 63．me 64．On March 3. 65．Time management. 66． Yes. Because they added moves from Chinese martial arts to their dance. (言之有理即可) 67．例文： Dear Tom,     I’m glad to hear that you’re going to travel to China. I’d like to introduce my favorite scenic spot to you—West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.     West Lake has a long history of thousands of years and is famous for its beautiful scenery. The clear lake is surrounded by green hills and ancient bridges. It’s also a symbol of Chinese culture, with many classic poems written about it.     I recommend it because you can enjoy both natural beauty and rich culture. You can take a boat tour or walk along the lake banks. I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time there! Yours, Li Hua 答案第2页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（宿迁专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 码粘贴处 准考证号： 标记 注意享项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.A]IB][c1[D1 二、完形填空（本题共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 11.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 21.A1IB][c1[D1 12.[A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B]IC]ID] 24.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 41[A][B][C][DI[E][F] 27.A][B]IC][D1 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.IA1IB][C1[D] 43[A][B][C][D][E][F] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.IA1IB]【c1【D] 44[A][B][C][DI[E][F] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、 首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小 题：每小题1分， 满分8分) 47. 48 49. 51. 52. 53. 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。（每空可填，一个或多个符 合语境的词) 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61. 62. 63. 六、任务型阅读（共3小题，满分7分） 64 65. 66 55= 七、书面表达（满分15分） 造在各题且的答题区域内作悠，超出里色钻形边框限定区域的终客无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 英语第1页（共2页) ■………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷 （宿迁专用） 答题注意事项 1.本试卷共10页。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。 2.答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改，要用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其它选项。 4.答非选择题时使用0.5mm黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 5.测试范围：八年级下册Units 1-2（译林版）。 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．We shouldn’t play with fire ________ make too much noise in the forest because these may do harm to the wildlife there. A．and B．but C．or D．so 2．What a ________ day today! It’s the best time to go birdwatching. A．rainy B．snowy C．sunny D．foggy 3．It started to rain while the guide ________ us how to build a safe shelter in the wild. A．teaches B．taught C．is teaching D．was teaching 4．When you stay in the wild, you should watch the ________ around you. A．energy B．environment C．instructions D．inventions 5．The Lion King tells us that hunting needs skills and patience. The ________ the task is, the more patience it needs. A．simply B．simple C．more simply D．simpler 6．If you meet a small fire by accident, avoid ________ the fire with your clothes. A．to put out B．to put up C．putting out D．putting up 7．—Dad, don’t smoke in the forest! It is dangerous! —I’m terribly sorry, sweetie. ________ A．I will. B．I won’t. C．It’s OK. D．I hope not. 8．Great changes ________ in online travel since the development of high technology. A．take place B．took place C．have taken place D．are taking place 9．Which is the right headline for news? A．A girl saves a hurt bird. B．Students pick up litter in the park. C．People use cloth bags instead of plastic. D．Lost boy is found thanks to wild safety tips. 10．—In the wild, always tell an adult where we’re going before leaving. — ________ A．Good luck! B．You said it! C．That was close! D．Feel free! 二、完形填空(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer holiday, I went to Xi’an with my family. We took part in a summer camp. We went to Xi’an with 11 Americans who were in the summer camp too. So I not only enjoyed my trip, but also 12 five new friends. 13 the first day of the trip, we visited the Terracotta Warriors. They are one of the world’s eight wonders and a national treasure in China. It is said that it took 720,000 14 to build the Terracotta Warriors. To my great 15 , there were thousands of warriors. I really couldn’t believe my 16 . They looked serious and lively, which reminded (提醒) me how great our ancestors (祖先) were. 17 I introduced the historical background of the Qin Dynasty to my foreign friends, they all lost themselves in my story. And I felt 18 of these great works. During the trip, I took many photos of my family and our foreign friends. We also learned 19 to make the warriors in person. On the second day, we rode bikes on the ancient City Wall of Xi’an. It 20 us about one and a half hours to cycle around it. We could imagine (想象) how 21 the city of Chang’an was in the ancient times after visiting. We were tired, 22 we felt quite happy. We enjoyed beautiful views as we cycled. 23 a wonderful experience it was! In the afternoon, we went to see how to make paper. We also made paper 24 . The trip was really the 25 one ever for me! I not only visited a famous ancient capital, but also explained our history to my foreign friends. I made many great memories. This trip will always have a special place in my heart. 11．A．two B．three C．five D．six 12．A．saw B．made C．met D．found 13．A．In B．At C．For D．On 14．A．people B．person C．women D．children 15．A．joy B．surprise C．sadness D．worry 16．A．ears B．voice C．eyes D．nose 17．A．Before B．When C．After D．Since 18．A．sad B．afraid C．nervous D．proud 19．A．how B．why C．what D．when 20．A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid 21．A．small B．big C．high D．old 22．A．but B．and C．so D．or 23．A．What B．How C．Why D．Which 24．A．us B．ourselves C．them D．themselves 25．A．good B．well C．better D．best 三、阅读(共两节，满分35分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A For a teenager, life can be a little hard, especially (尤其) when you’re trying to spend a long day at school. To get good grades, it is important to use your time effectively. The following advice may help you use your time more effectively. Use a notebook Keeping a notebook can help you better organize your time. At the start of each week, write down what you need to do. Try to think about how long it will take you to finish different tasks and make a weekly plan. Make sure you know what you can get done in one day. Putting everything down on paper will help you decide which tasks are more important than others. Break it down Think of one to five goals you’d like to reach during each school term. Then break down each goal into smaller steps. This will help you make your goals come true more quickly. At the same time, you won’t feel very tired. Stay away from procrastination (拖延症) Try not to put off tasks until the last minute. If you have a habit of finishing tasks on time, you are halfway to success. This is very important in your everyday life. By following the advice, you can effectively use your time and get good grades in your studies. 26．Why should we write everything down on paper? A．To let us know what to do first. B．To help make our study much easier. C．To help us know what the teachers tell us in class. D．To help us know how long it will take to finish all the homework. 27．What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A．Where we should put our things. B．We should finish our work on time. C．How the notebook can help us in our study. D．We should break down each of our goals into smaller steps. 28．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Ways to get higher grades in our study. B．Reasons why a teenager’s life is so hard. C．Reasons why we should use a notebook. D．Advice about how to make better use of our time. B Until I was 8, I spent every Sunday outside in the garden with Nana. The zucchini (西葫芦) plants quickly became my favourite. I would sit on the ground, looking at them quietly. “Nana,” I asked one day. “Should I take off all these little yellow flowers?” “No, darling,” she said. “Those flowers will grow into zucchini soon.” “Really?” “You just wait. Soon you’ll see that little things can turn into wonderful things. You should remember that.” Every Sunday I returned to the garden to check on the plants, and each time I saw more zucchini. “Are there so many zucchini because I take good care of the plants?” I asked. “Yes,” Nana said. “When you look after things, good things will grow. You should remember that.” For months I returned every week to Nana’s garden to see how my plants were doing, and each time I was proud to see more zucchini. Until one day, they stopped appearing, and a few weeks later, there were none. “Nana, what’s wrong with my plants?” I asked tearfully. “They’re not growing anymore.” “That’s what happens, darling. Things grow and then stop. Nothing lasts forever (永远).” “But I was so good to them.” “Yes, but things end so new things can start,” she said. “Seasons change, but for everything that ends, something new will take its place.” “I’ll remember that,” I said with a smile on my face. 29．The writer visited Nana’s garden ________. A．every night B．every morning C．in spring D．every Sunday 30．Why did Nana stop the writer from picking the flowers? A．Because she didn’t want the flowers. B．Because the flowers would turn into zucchini. C．Because she took care of the flowers. D．Because there were few flowers left. 31．Which sentence can best describe the purpose of the writer? A．To show us that a good beginning makes a good ending. B．To show us that all good things come to an end. C．To show us that when old things end, new things can start. D．To show us that all that ends well is well. 32．What is the best title of the passage? A．The Zucchini B．Planting the Cycle of Life C．Seasons Change D．Waiting for the End C Do you like travelling? Do you think travelling is tiring or enjoyable? In the year 2070, most of you will be about 60 years old. The good news is that travelling might become smarter by the time. European airline EasyJet has made some predictions (预测) and shown them to the public. Let’s take a look at some of their ideas. Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat passports” instead. According to experts, everyone’s heartbeat is different. So your heartbeat will be taken and be used to tell who you are. The seats on the plane will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll be able to book a seat according to your body type. The seat might even be able to cool or warm you until you feel comfortable with the temperature. There will also be no more screens on the back of your seat. A special machine in the future could show movies straight in front of your eyes. If you hate packing clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly, your body shape will be taken. And when you arrive, you’ll find a wardrobe filled with 3D-printed clothes in your size. When you leave, the clothes can be recycled and reprinted for the next person. You can also 3D print whatever you want to eat. If you like to visit historic sites (遗址), augmented reality (AR) will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site, such as a famous battle. You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games. 33．According to EasyJet, which of the following can you do? A．I can make my heartbeat different. B．I can watch a film without a screen. C．I can wear other people’s 3D-printed clothes. D．I can take part in a famous battle with a headset. 34．Which is the advantage of future seats on the plane? A．They have the same size. B．They can change temperature. C．They will have many screens. D．They can show movies in front of your eyes. 35．How does the writer show the functions (功能) of AR? A．By asking questions. B．By telling stories. C．By giving examples. D．By showing details. 36．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Tips for travelling in the future. B．Problems with travelling in the future. C．What travelling will be like in the future. D．What to do when travelling in the future. D One day, on my way back home, half an apple flew towards me. It just landed in front of my feet. Surprised, I felt I was so lucky that it didn’t hit me. I live beside a school. There is a wall between my neighborhood and the school. I guessed it was a student who threw the apple over the wall. Thinking it was a small accident, I didn’t care about it anymore and just kept going. Then I forgot it. A week later, when I passed by the same place, a bad apple came again. This time, it landed on the roof next to the wall. I thought to myself, “Is it my destiny (命运) to get hit by an apple?” Yesterday, when I was walking back home, my mind got lost in a new movie. But suddenly, my thoughts were interrupted by another apple. And it was big and flew so fast. I couldn’t stand it anymore. Someone could get hurt because of these apples. Didn’t the students know that people often walked outside the wall in the day? Or didn’t they care at all? I got really angry and told my friends about it. “You should throw the apple back over the wall. That will teach them a lesson,” One of them suggested. But I didn’t want to play that “game”. As they say, an eve for an eve leaves the whole world blind. Besides, I might end up bringing trouble to others. I’ve decided to call the school and let the students learn from their mistakes. Their impolite actions may hurt others if they keep throwing their waste. What’s more, waste belongs to the rubbish bin, not anywhere else. 37．What did the author think when he saw a flying apple for the first time? A．He felt angry. B．He didn’t care about it. C．He felt so unlucky. D．He couldn’t stand it. 38．What can we learn from the passage? A．The author was hit by the flying apple once. B．One of his friends suggested he should call the police. C．The students’ actions are not only impolite but may hurt others. D．The author described his four experiences of seeing flying apples. 39．Which of the following can be an example of “an eye for an eye” in Paragraph 6? A．The boy next to me hit me on the nose and I hit him on his back angrily. B．On the bus, Sam saw two boys fighting and walked away without a word. C．Jim borrowed 50 dollars from Tony and gave them back to him as promised. D．I helped the new neighbor send his sick son to the hospital and he said thanks. 40．What’s the correct order according to the text? a. I called the school.                          b. I told my friends about it. c. Another apple interrupted my thoughts.          d. Half an apple landed in front of my feet. e. A bad apple landed on the roof next to the wall. A．a-d-e-c-b B．d-e-c-b-a C．e-d-a-b-c D．d-a-b-e-c 第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Life has changed greatly in recent years for middle school students. 41 Today we study, relax and communicate in very different ways from ten years ago. In the past, students had few ways to learn new things outside school. 42 They could only get information from books, teachers or dictionaries. If they wanted to learn more, they had to walk to the library and spend much time looking for useful information. They knew almost nothing about online study. 43 They kept in touch with friends or family by writing letters. It usually took a long time to get a reply. When they were free, they often played outside or did simple sports with their classmates. Most of them lived a simple but enjoyable life. Now great changes have taken place around us. 44 With mobile phones and the Internet, students can learn almost everything they like online. They can chat with friends at any time and know the latest news in a short time. These changes bring us both advantages and disadvantages. 45 If we use new technology in right ways, it will surely make our life more colourful and meaningful. A．They also communicated in very slow ways. B．The life today is not better than that in the past. C．It is important for us to use new tools correctly. D．They did not have smart phones or the Internet then. E．Great changes have happened in our life and study. F．More students have their own mobile phones now. G．Many students loved studying online in their free time. 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 46．There are many new (建筑物) in our hometown now. 47．The shopping mall is always very on weekends, so I prefer to stay at home. (拥挤的) 48．My cousin likes to hang her favorite (艺术作品) on the wall of her bedroom. 49．We visited some buildings in Xuanwu District during the school trip last week. (历史悠久的) 50．Yangzhou is the b of many famous poets in ancient China. 51．It’s c to use the smart driving, but we mustn’t depend on it completely. 52．It is very (not special) to see colourful butterflies in such a rainforest. 53．The new sports center will be built in the part of the city. (in the middle of something) 五、(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As 54 exchange student, I have lived in China over the years. China has changed a lot since I first 55 (move) here. One major development has been the wide use of cashless payment (无现金支付). China is hardly the 56 (one) country to have cashless payment. I used a debit card (借记卡) to pay 57 things without cash many years ago in the US. But now I use my phone here instead. It’s much 58 (easy) and more convenient. One of the things I like best is that I can send 59 receive money directly among my friends. Cashless payment 60 (make) it so much easier to share the bill when we eat out together. And I can make donations simply as well. For example, I often give away money to Animal Helpers by using its QR code (二维码). But cashless payment has some 61 (problem) as well. What will happen if your phone is stolen? There are also times when your phone’s mobile Internet connection might not 62 (work). So even though cashless payment is convenient, I will take a bit of cash with 63 (I) in order not to meet any possible trouble. 六、(共3小题；64题2分，65题2分，66题3分，满分7分) 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Two Chinese boys wowed the world with their street dancing skills. They are Song Haoming, 10, from Jiangsu, and Fu Junxi, 14, from Guangxi. On March 3, the two joined the Juste Debout World Finals in Paris and competed in the hip-hop group. They beat two top pairs from other countries and made it to the semifinals (半决赛). This was the best result ever for a Chinese team in this event, as reported by People’s Daily. The two boys added moves from Chinese martial arts (武术) such as drunken fist (醉拳) and Tai Chi (太极) to their dance, making it special. They created all the dance moves by themselves. Fu started learning street dance at five and a half years old. His mother said he practiced for two to three hours after finishing his schoolwork each day. Dancing has taught him time management. Song fell in love with dancing when he was three years old after watching a street dance video for the first time. He sometimes practices a move hundreds of times. Song hopes to show the world that Chinese street dance is not just copying others—it has its own soul (灵魂) and culture. Next, the two boys plan to add lion dance and face-changing moves to their street dance. 64．When did the two boys join the Juste Debout World Finals? 65．What does Fu Junxi learn from dancing? 66．Do you like their dance? Why? 七、书面表达(满分15分) 67．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 计划来中国旅游，他想了解中国的一个著名景点。请你根据以下提示，给 Tom 写一封电子邮件，向他介绍你最喜欢的一个中国著名景点。提示： 1.景点名称及位置； 2.景点特色（历史、景色、文化等）； 3.推荐理由。 要求： 1.词数 80-100； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺； 3.不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you’re going to travel to China. I’d like to introduce my favorite scenic spot to you.   ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $