Unit 2 Great people 单元提优测试卷-2025-2026学年译林版（2012）九年级英语下册

译林版九年级英语下册 Unit 2 Great people 单元提优测试卷 时间：90分钟 总分：120分 一、单项选择（每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Thomas Edison was a great ____. He invented many useful things. A. writer B. inventor C. singer D. player 2. Do you know who ____ the telephone? A. invented B. discovered C. found D. saw 3. Neil Armstrong was a famous ____. He walked on the moon. A. teacher B. farmer C. pilot D. astronaut 4. The spacecraft ____ in the Pacific Ocean safely. A. landed B. stopped C. reached D. arrived 5. Yuan Longping made a great ____ to agriculture. A. progress B. contribution C. result D. answer 6. The car was ____ and hit a tree. A. in control B. out of control C. on control D. at control 7. We had to ____ our trip short because of the bad weather. A. take B. catch C. cut D. hold 8. ____, he passed the exam easily. A. At last B. At first C. At once D. At times 9. This kind of rice is ____ rice. It can grow in more places. A. white B. hybrid C. warm D. cold 10. The ____ of this country is growing fast. A. development B. place C. room D. time 11. You can do ____ you like to do. A. however B. whatever C. wherever D. whenever 12. The room is in a ____. Please tidy it up. A. mess B. way C. line D. kind 13. He is ____ with his new robot. It works well. A. angry B. sad C. satisfied D. surprised 14. The ____ of this computer is very good. A. quality B. price C. color D. size 15. You should do your homework ____. A. properly B. really C. nearly D. hardly 二、完形填空（每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 Many great people have changed the world. One of them is Yuan Longping. He is a great 16____. He spent many years 17____ hybrid rice. He helped people have more rice. He made a great 18____ to our country. Neil Armstrong is another great person. He was a famous 19____. He was the first man to walk on the moon. The spacecraft 20____ safely. People all over the world know him. Marie Curie was also a great scientist. She 21____ radium. She worked hard in her 22____. Many people 23____ her. These great people are our heroes. We should 24____ from them. We should study hard and make our country 25____ and stronger. 16. A. scientist B. singer C. driver D. artist 17. A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study 18. A. mistake B. wish C. contribution D. joke 19. A. astronaut B. worker C. doctor D. dentist 20. A. landed B. left C. came D. went 21. A. invented B. discovered C. found D. looked 22. A. library B. hospital C. laboratory D. cinema 23. A. admire B. hate C. help D. teach 24. A. learn B. hear C. take D. get 25. A. good B. better C. best D. well 三、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共25分） A Yuan Longping is called “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He was born in 1930. He studied agriculture. He worked hard to develop hybrid rice. Hybrid rice can grow in more places and give more production. He helped many people out of hunger. He won many prizes. He is a great scientist and a hero of China. We all respect him. 26. What is Yuan Longping called? A. Father of Hybrid Rice B. Father of Space C. Father of Robots D. Father of Planets 27. What did Yuan Longping study? A. Maths B. Agriculture C. English D. History 28. What can hybrid rice do? A. Grow faster and give more rice B. Grow in water C. Grow without sunlight D. Grow in winter 29. What did Yuan Longping help people do? A. Out of danger B. Out of hunger C. Out of trouble D. Out of work 30. What does the writer think of Yuan Longping? A. He is a great scientist. B. He is a funny man. C. He is a strong man. D. He is a careful man. B Neil Armstrong was a great American astronaut. He was born in 1930. He became a pilot first. Then he became an astronaut. In 1969, he flew to the moon in Apollo 11. He was the first man to walk on the moon. He said, “That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.” People all over the world will remember him forever. 31. Where was Neil Armstrong from? A. China B. America C. England D. Japan 32. What did Neil Armstrong first become? A. A teacher B. A pilot C. A doctor D. A scientist 33. When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon? A. In 1930 B. In 1949 C. In 1969 D. In 1979 34. What did Neil Armstrong do on the moon? A. He planted trees. B. He walked on the moon. C. He flew a plane. D. He swam in the sea. 35. What do people think of Neil Armstrong? A. They will forget him. B. They will remember him. C. They don’t know him. D. They don’t like him. 四、七选五（每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A—G中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。 Great people make our world better. 36____ They work hard and never give up.Yuan Longping is a great scientist. 37____ He helps people have more food.Neil Armstrong is a great astronaut. 38____ People all know his name.Marie Curie discovered radium. 39____ She won the Nobel Prize twice.We should learn from great people. 40____ A. He is the first man to walk on the moon. B. They have many good qualities. C. He studies hybrid rice. D. She worked very hard. E. We should study hard and help others. F. They like playing games. G. They don’t like reading. 五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分） （一）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 41. Edis on was a great i____. He invented many things. 42. Yuan Longping made a great c____ to China. 43. Neil Armstrong was an excellent a____. 44. The spacecraft l____ on the moon safely. 45. Marie Curie d____ radium. （二）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 46. I want to be a ____ (science) in the future. 47. He is the first man ____ (walk) on the moon. 48. We should learn from ____ (they). 49. This kind of rice is ____ (hybrid) rice. 50. The ____ (develop) of our country is fast. 六、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每空词数不限。 Many great people are in our history. They help us a lot. Yuan Longping studies hybrid rice. He helps people out of hunger. Neil Armstrong walks on the moon. He shows people space is amazing. Marie Curie discovers radium. She helps the world know more about science. These people are heroes. We should learn from them and work hard. 51. Who studies hybrid rice? ___________________________________________________________________________ 52. What does Neil Armstrong show people? ___________________________________________________________________________ 53. What did Marie Curie discover? ___________________________________________________________________________ 54. Are these great people heroes? ___________________________________________________________________________ 55. What should we learn from them? ___________________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（共15分） 以 My Hero 为题，写一篇90—110词的短文。 要求：紧扣Unit 2单词、短语、句型；语句通顺；语法正确；基础难度。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.A 二、完形填空 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.A 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.B 三、阅读理解 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.A 31.B 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.B 四、七选五 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.E 五、词汇运用 （一）41.inventor 42.contribution 43.astronaut 44.landed 45.discovered （二）46.scientist 47.to walk 48.them 49.hybrid 50.development 六、任务型阅读 51. Yuan Longping. 52. Space is amazing. 53. Radium. 54. Yes, they are. 55. We should work hard. 七、书面表达范文 My Hero My hero is Yuan Longping. He is a great scientist. He studies hybrid rice. He works very hard all his life. Hybrid rice helps many people out of hunger. He makes a great contribution to China and the world. He is really a hero to us. I should learn from him. I will study hard and try to help more people in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $