2026春单元知识清单 &易错练习Unit 3 Where did you go 人教PEP 六年级英语下

2026春单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 3 Where did you go? 人教PEP 六下 重点单词： went(go 的过去式)去 fell(fall 的过去式)摔倒 camp 野营 off 从(某处)落下 fish 钓鱼；捕鱼 mule 骡子 rode(ride 的过去式)骑(马；自行车) Turpan 吐鲁番 hurt(hurt 的过去式)(使)受伤 could(can 的过去式)能 ate(eat的过去式)吃 till 直到 took(take 的过去式)拍照 beach 海滩；沙滩 bought(buy 的过去式)买 laughed(laugh 的过去式)笑 gift 礼物 licked(lick 的过去式)舔 basket 篮；筐 part 角色 重点短语： rode a bike 骑自行车 a phone call from Amy来自埃米的电话 rode a horse 骑马 make her happy 使她开心 fell off 摔下；掉下 hurt my foot 弄伤我的脚 Labour Day 劳动节 dressed up 装扮 went fishing 去钓鱼 look like a mule看起来像头骡子 went camping(尤指在假日)野营 go to Turpan 去吐鲁番 winter holiday 寒假 by spaceship 乘坐宇宙飞船 bought gifts 买礼物 meet at school 在学校见面 by plane 乘坐飞机 be far from 距……遥远 took pictures 照相 lots of 许多 went swimming 去游泳 ate fresh food 吃新鲜的食物 on the moon 在月亮上 how much 多少钱 sat in a basket 坐在篮子里 played the part of 扮演……的角色 made a funny play 演一出滑稽的戏 on the front of the bike 在自行车的前面 went to a forest park 去了一个森林公园 重点句型： 1.— Where did you go last Saturday? — I went to a forest park. —你上周六去了哪里？—我去了一个森林公园。 2.— Did you go to Turpan? — Yes, we did. —你们去吐鲁番了吗？ —是的，我们去了。 3.—How did you go there? —We went there by plane. —你们怎么去那里？ —我们坐飞机去那里。 4.—What happened? —I fell off my bike last Saturday and hurt my foot. —发生了什么事?—上周六我从自行车上摔下来，脚受了伤。 5.—Where did you go?—Mt.Tianshan,Xinjiang.I rode a horse. —你去哪儿了？—新疆天山，我骑了马。 6.—What did you do there?—I rode a bike. —你在那儿做什么？—我骑自行车。 7.—Where did you go over the winter holiday? —My family and I went to Sanya. —你寒假去哪儿了？—我和家人去了三亚。 8.—How was the beach? —It was beautiful. —海滩怎么样？—那地方美极了。 9.—What did you do there? —I took lots of pictures,and I also went swimming. —你在那儿做了什么？—我拍了很多照片，还去游了泳。 10.Come and look at my photos from the Labour Day holiday. 来瞧瞧我劳动节假期拍的照片吧。 11.It looks like a mule! 它看起来像一头骡子！ 句型解析和语法： 1. 询问某人在过去某个时间去了哪里的问句及其答句： — Where did you go last Saturday? — I went to a forest park. —你上周六去了哪里？—我去了一个森林公园。 句型结构： — Where did + 主语+ go + 时间状语? —主语+ went(to) + 地点. 2. 询问某人是否去过某地的问句及其答句： — Did you go to Turpan? — Yes, we did. —你们去吐鲁番了吗？ —是的，我们去了。 句型结构： — Did + 主语+ go(to) + 地点? — Yes, 主语+ did. / No, 主语+ didn’t. 3. 询问某人过去去某地所采用的交通工具的问句及其答句： —How did you go there? —We went there by plane. —你们怎么去那里？ —我们坐飞机去那里。 句型结构： — How did + 主语+ go(to) + 地点? —主语+ went there by + 交通工具. 4.含有be 动词的一般过去时的四种句型结构： (1)肯定句句型结构：主语+ was/were + 其他. 例：I was very happy yesterday. 我昨天很高兴。 (2)否定句句型结构：主语+ was/were + not + 其他. 例：They weren’t at home last night. 昨晚他们不在家。 (3)一般疑问句句型结构：Was/Were + 主语+ 其他? 肯定回答：Yes, 人称代词+ was/were. 否定回答：No, 人称代词+ wasn’t/weren’t. 例：—Was Kate in the bedroom just now?—No, she wasn’t. —刚才凯特在卧室吗？—不，她不在。 (4)特殊疑问句句型结构： 特殊疑问词+ was/were +主语+ 其他? 例：How was your last weekend? 你上周末过得怎么样？ 5.含有行为动词的一般过去时的四种句型结构： (1)肯定句句型结构： 主语+ 动词过去式+ 其他. 例：She cooked dinner for her parents last night. 她昨天晚上给她的父母做了晚餐。 (2)否定句句型结构： 主语+ did + not + 动词原形+ 其他. 例：I didn’t have a Chinese class yesterday. 我昨天没有语文课。 肯定句变否定句技巧：无论主语是第几人称，是单数形式还是复数形式，只需要在动词前加did not/didn’t，其后的谓语动词用原形。 (3)一般疑问句句型结构： Did + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他? 肯定回答：Yes, 人称代词+ did. 否定回答：No, 人称代词+ didn’t. 例：— Did you go to school yesterday?— Yes, I did. —你昨天去上学了吗？—是的，我去了。 注意： 含有实义动词的一般过去时的否定句和疑问句都应用助动词do 的过去式“did ”来帮助完成。若句中含有情态动词，则疑问句中将情态动词提前，否定句中在情态动词后加not。 (4)特殊疑问句句型结构： 特殊疑问词+ did + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他? 例：— What did you do last weekend?— I went swimming with my cousin. —你上周末干什么了？—我和堂弟去游泳了。 易错练习： 一、根据图片或首字母提示, 补全句子或对话。 1 . —Where did you go last Sunday?  —I went to the p________ . 2 . —What did he do in Harbin?  —He t________ some p________in Harbin. 3 . —Did she buy any g________?  —Yes. She bought some g________ . 4 . —How did you go to Hainan?  —I went to Hainan b________p________ . 5 . He a________f________at his grandparents’ home.  6 . He w________ s________every weekend.  7 . He b________g________ for his parents.  8 . He t________ p________of the beautiful park.  9 . Mary went c________with her family. It was fun.  10.Liu Yun r________a b________in the park. She was very happy.  二、用单词的适当形式填空。 1. —What are they ________ (talk)about?—Holidays. 2.I ________(fall off)my bike last Labour Day holiday. 3. —Can I ________ (see)your new book?—Sure. 4. I ________ (take)lots of pictures last summer holiday. 5. I ________ (buy)some gifts for my mum yesterday. 6.We ________(can’t)go swimming last year. But we can do it this year. 7. —How ________ (is)the beach last night?—Very beautiful! 8 . Yesterday we ________ (make) a fun party. 9 . I feel ________ (good) now. Let’s go hiking. 10. In the afternoon, I went to the restaurant and ________ (eat) some delicious food. 11 . I ________ (ride) a horse in Baotou yesterday. I like ________ (ride) a horse. 12. I took _____ (picture) of a beautiful park. 三、按要求完成下面各题。 1. I went to the forest park with my parents. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________you go to the forest park with? 2. How was the beach?(请用beautiful作答) It________ ________. 3. I went to Sanya over the winter holiday. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________you go to Sanya? 4 . I rode a bike in the forest park last weekend. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ ________ a bike in the forest park last weekend? 5 . We went to Sanya over the winter holiday. (改为否定句) We________ ________to Sanya over the winter holiday. 6 . Mike played football at the beach last Saturday. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ Mike________ at the beach last Saturday? 7 . Did you hurt your foot last Wednesday? (作肯定回答) ________, I ________. 8. Jack often goes boating on Sundays. (用yesterday改写句子) Jack _________ boating _________. 9 . They will be ready till August. (改为否定句) They________ ________ ready till August. 10. children's the play on the I playground watched (.) (连词成句) ______________________________________________ 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1. What did you do ________your holiday? A. with B. over C. at ( ) 2. We couldn’t ________loudly here. A. talked B. talk C. talks ( ) 3. The football match is ________. A. begin B. begins C. beginning ( ) 4. —Are you ________? —Yes, I‛m OK. A. all right B. on the right C. to the right ( ) 5. Sam ________with his friends in the forest park last night. A. will go fishing B. goes swimming C. went camping ( ) 6. Mimi sat in a basket ________ the bike. A. on the front of B. on the front C.in front of ( ) 7. —What did you do for the party? — I dressed ________ and played the part ________a robot. A. up; for B. on; of C. up; of ( ) 8. Binbin ________a book and ________to music. A. reads; listening B. read; listened C. reading; listens ( ) 9. Huahua ________bad milk yesterday.She doesn’t ________well today. A. drink; felt B. drank; feels C. drank; feel ( ) 10. —Is Xiamen far________Beijing?—Yes. I went to Beijing ________. A. from; by train B. from; on foot C. of; by plane ( ) 11. I________off my bed and ________ my arm last night. A. fall; hurt B. falling; hurts C. fell; hurt 参考答案： 一、 1.park 2.took;pictures 3.gifts;gifts 4.by plane 5.ate food 6.went swimming 7.bought;gifts 8.took photos 9.camping 10.road ;bike 二、 1. talking 2. fell off 3. see 4. took 5. bought 6. couldn't 7. was 8. made 9. better 10. ate 11. rode; riding 12. pictures 三、 1.Who did 2.was beautiful 3.When did 4. Did you ride 5. didn't go 6. What did; do 7.Yes; did 8. went; yesterday 9. won't be 10.I watched the children's play on the playground. 四、 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $