2026春单元知识清单 &易错练习 Unit 4 Going shopping 人教PEP四年级英语下 新教材

2026春单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 4 Going shopping 人教PEP 四下 语音： 字母组合ir 发/ɜː/ 音, 例: bird 鸟 shirt 衬衫 girl 女孩 skirt 裙子 字母组合ur 发/ɜː/ 音, 例: hurt 受伤的 nurse 护士 fur 毛皮 turn 转动 重点单词： trousers 裤子 expensive昂贵的; 价格高的 clothes 衣服; 服装 cheap便宜的 shorts短裤 beautiful美丽的 jacket 夹克衫 free免费的 skirt裙子 large(服装、食物、日用品等)大型号的 shoe鞋 any任何的; 任一的 hat帽子 dear天哪 take买下 size尺码; 号 list 清单; 目录 pair(由连在一起的相似两部分构成的)一条, 一副sunglasses太阳镜; 墨镜 重点短语： clothes shop 服装店 school uniform校服 shopping list 购物清单 take it买下它 go shopping 去购物 a singing contest一个歌唱比赛 a pair of 一双; 一对 save up money 攒钱 how much 多少钱 a great idea 一个很棒的主意 try on试穿 I’d like... 我想要...... work hard 努力工作/学习 on sale 特价销售 look for 寻找 pay for 付款 to many 太多 for free 免费 small size 小号 重点句型： 1.—Can I buy a new pair? —Sure. Let's go to the clothes shop. —我能买条新的(裤子)吗? —当然。我们去服装店吧。 2.—How do you like the sunglasses? —They're beautiful. —你觉得这副太阳镜怎么样? —它们很漂亮。 3.—Can I help you? —Yes, I like this pink dress. —要我帮忙吗? —嗯, 我喜欢这件粉色的连衣裙。 4.—How do you like this skirt? —It’s beautiful. —你觉得这条裙子怎么样？—真漂亮。 5.—How much is it? — It's 180 yuan. —它多少钱? —它180元。 6.—How much are they? —They're 99 yuan. —它们多少钱? —它们99元。 7.—How much is this jacket? —It’s 180yuan. —这件夹克多少钱？—180元。 8.—How much are these trousers? —They’re 200 yuan. —这条裤子多少钱？—200元。 9.Mum,my trousers are too short. 妈妈，我的裤子太短了。 10.I need a pair of shorts. 我需要一条短裤。 11.It’s cheap.Let’s take it. 它很便宜，我们买下它吧。 12.Do you have a large size? 你有大号吗？ 13.You already have too many shorts. Let's buy trousers. 你已经有很多短裤了。我们买长裤吧。 句型解析和语法： 1.询问某人是否能买某物的句型: —Can I buy a new pair? —Sure. Let's go to the clothes shop. —我能买条新的(裤子)吗? —当然。我们去服装店吧。 句型结构： —Can+主语+buy+名词(短语)? —Sure./No,you can’t. 2.对衣物进行评价： Mum,my trousers are too short. 妈妈，我的裤子太短了。 句型结构： 衣物+is/are+描述性词 3.表达某人需要某物: I need a pair of shorts. 我需要一条短裤。 句型结构： 主语+need(s)+名词(短语). 4. 询问物品价格的句子及其答语: —How much is it? — It's 180 yuan. —它多少钱? —它180元。 —How much are they? —They're 99 yuan. —它们多少钱? —它们99元。 句型结构： —How much is/are+单数/复数物品？—They’re/It’s +数字+yuan。 5. 询问对方对某物看法的句子及其答语: —How do you like the sunglasses? —They're beautiful. —你觉得这副太阳镜怎么样? —它们很漂亮。 句型结构： —How do you like+某物? —It's+描述性词/They're+描述性词 6.how much 的用法： how much 译为多少钱 / 多少 (1)问价格：多少钱 How much is it? 它多少钱？ How much is this pen? 这支钢笔多少钱？ How much are they? 它们多少钱？ 注意：单数/不可数用 is;复数用 are (2)问数量：多少（只能跟不可数名词） How much milk? 多少牛奶？ How much water? 多少水？ How much juice? 多少果汁？  易错练习： 一、根据图片和首字母提示, 写单词补全句子。 1. My t________are too old. 2. This p________of red s________is so cool. 3. Look! These c________are so nice. 4. The weather is cool. I want to buy a j________. 5. I can buy a s________for my sister. 6. The trousers are only twenty yuan. They're c________. 7. That pair of s________is cool. 8. This dress is b________and nice. I like it. 9. I want to buy a h________from the flea market. 10. I need a pair of s________for my school trip. 二、选择合适的单词填空。 1. My shirt is ________ (too / to) small. 2. Can I________ (buy / buys) a pair of shorts? 3. Let's go ________ (shop / shopping). 4. You already have too________ (many / much) toys. 5. ________ (That / Those)shorts are nice. 6. —How________ (many / much) are these socks? —They are 5 yuan. 7.This sweater is nice. That one is nice________ (too / to) . 8. The dress is beautiful, but it's too ________(big / expensive). It's 400 yuan. 9. Let's ________(take / put) these socks. They are nice. 10. I want to buy ________ (some / any) toys. 11. I can save________ (down / up) my money and buy it. 三、按要求完成下面各题。 1.The pink dress is 180 yuan.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________is the pink dress? 2.The shoes are 20 yuan.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________are the shoes? 3.I can buy a new pair of trousers.(改为一般疑问句) ________ ________buy a new pair of trousers? 4.The hat is expensive.(改为否定句，意思不变) The hat________ ________. 5.Can I try on the sunglasses?(作肯定回答) ________,________ ________. 6. want, I, a,of, shoes, pair (.)(连词成句) ______________________________________ 7. can, try,I, on, this, skirt(?)(连词成句) ______________________________________ 8. too, this, expensive, is, jacket (.)(连词成句) ______________________________________ 9. go, let' s, shopping, together (.)(连词成句) ______________________________________ 10.have,any,do,you,red,dresses(?)(连词成句) ______________________________________ 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1.Look at the________.They’re nice. A.jacket B.shorts C.shirt ( ) 2.Can I buy a new schoolbag________? A.also B.to C.too ( ) 3.—________are those shoes? —They’re 150 yuan. A.How much B.How many C.Where ( ) 4.Try________before you take the coat. A.on it B.it on C.they on ( ) 5.Don’t buy________socks! You have a lot of socks! A. B.some C.a ( ) 6.I want to buy a pair of shoes.I can go to the________shop. A.clothes B.toy C.shoe ( ) 7.—Can I buy a toy boat?—________You already have too many toy boat: A.Sure. B.No,you can't. C.No,I can't. ( ) 8.My skirt is too small.I________a new one. A.would B.need C.have ( ) 9.—________is your dress?—It's ninety-nine yuan. A.How B.How many C.How much ( ) 10.________ buy socks! You have a lot of socks! A.Don't B.Please C.No 参考答案： 一、 1.trousers 2.pair; shorts 3.clothes 4.jacket 5.skirt 6.cheap 7.shoes 8.beautiful 9.hat 10.sunglasses 二、 1.to 2.buy 3.shopping 4.many 5.Those 6. much 7.too 8.expensive 9.take 10.some 11.up 三、 1. How much 2. How much 3. Can you 4. isn't cheap 5. Yes, you can 6. I want a pair of shoes. 7. Can I try this skirt on? 8. This jacket is too expensive. 9. Let's go shopping together. 10. Do you have any red dresses? 四、 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $