2026春单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 3 We are going to travel 人教精通版三起六年级下

2026春单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 3 We are going to travel. 人教精通版 六下 重点语音： 字母dr在单词中发/dr/: Dred, dream, drive, drink 字母sh在单词中发/f/:she, wash, short, shirt 字母ch在单词中发/t/:chess, chairman, chair, check 重点单词： travel旅行 Shanghai上海 know知道 Xi'an西安 hear 听见 Wuhan 武汉 tomorrow明天 Disneyland迪士尼乐园 visit参观 them他们；她们；它们(they的宾格) see看见 lake湖：湖泊 place 位置；地点 favourite最喜欢的 重点短语： by plane 乘飞机 the Ming Tombs 明十三陵 by train 乘火车 the Temple of Heaven 天坛 by ship乘轮船 the Summer Palace颐和园 the Great Wall 长城 the Forbidden City紫禁城 Tower Bridge伦敦塔桥 Beihai Park北海公园 Big Ben大本钟 Niagara Falls尼亚加拉瀑布 Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院 CN Tower加拿大国家电视塔 travel plan 旅行计划 stay in China 待在中国 enjoy oneself 过得愉快 far from 离……远 have a meeting 开会 the history of China 中国历史 take a ship 乘坐轮船 talk about 谈论…… the tallest tower 最高的塔 the north of Beijing 北京的北边 travel around the world 环游世界 all those famous places 所有那些著名的地方 重点句型： 1.We’re going to visit the West Lake there. 我们将要去游览那儿的西湖。 2.—When are we going to visit the Summer Palace? —Tomorrow morning. —我们什么时候去参观颐和园?—明天早上。 3.—Would you like to go to Disneyland? —Yes, of course. —你想去迪士尼乐园吗?—是的, 当然。 4.We’re going to Hangzhou by plane. 我们将乘飞机去杭州。 5.We’re going to visit the West Lake there. 我们将在那里参观西湖。 6.We are going to travel around China during the summer holidays. 我们将在暑假环游中国。 7.Harbin is in the north of China. 哈尔滨在中国北部。 8.Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。 9.It is famous for the terracotta army. 它因兵马俑而出名。 10.We are going to visit the Great Wall this morning. 我们今天早晨将要去参观长城。 11.Not too far. 不是太远。 12.We can learn a lot about the history of China. 我们能够学习很多有关中国历史(的东西)。 13.I want to see all my favourite places. 我想要看到所有我最喜欢的地方。 14.It is one of the tallest towers in the world. 它是世界上最高的塔之一。 15.Let’s go to Disneyland. 咱们去迪士尼乐园吧。 句型解析和语法： 1.描述计划将要做某事的句型： We’re going to visit the West Lake there. 我们将要去游览那儿的西湖。 句型结构： 主语+ be going to + 动词原形+ 其他 . 2.询问对方打算什么时间去做某事的句型： —When are we going to visit the Summer Palace? —Tomorrow morning. —我们什么时候去参观颐和园?—明天早上。 句型结构： —When are/is + 主语+ going to + 动词原形 (+ 其他) ? —表示将来的时间 . 3.询问对方的意见或提出建议的句型： —Would you like to go to Disneyland? —Yes, of course. —你想去迪士尼乐园吗?—是的, 当然。 句型结构： — Would you like to + 动词原形(+ 其他) ? 肯定回答: —Yes, of course. /Certainly. 否定回答: —No, thank you. 4.一般将来时 一、定义： 一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。句子中一般含有表示将来时间的标志性单词或短语。例：tomorrow(明天),next week/month(下周/下个月),tonight(今晚)等。 二、用法： 1."be going to+动词原形"结构： 句式 句型结构 例句 肯定句 主语+be going to+动词原形(+其他). I'm going to buy some fruit。 我要去买些水果。 否定句 主语+be动词+not going to+动词原形(+其他). Mike is not going to play ping-pong tomorrow. 迈克明天不打算去打乒乓球了。 一 般疑问句及回答 Be动词+主语+going to+动词原形(+其他)? —Yes，主语+be动词。/No，主语+be动词+not. —Are you going to see a film?—Yes, I am./ No,I am not. —你打算去看电影吗? —是的，我打算去。/不，我不打算去。 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+going to+动词原形(+其他)? When are you going to visit the Great Wall? 你打算什么时候去参观长城? 2."will+动词原形"结构： 句式 句型结构 例句 肯定句 主语+will+动词原形(+其他). She will have a dancing lesson this evening. 她今天晚上将上一节舞蹈课。 否定句 主语+will not(won't)+动词原形(+其他). He will not go to work tomorrow. 他明天不上班。 一般疑问句及回答 —Will+主语+动词原形(+其他)? —Yes，主语+will./No，主语+will+not. —Will you go to the supermarket with me? —Yes,I will./ No,I will not. —你将要和我去超市吗? —是的，我将要去。/不，我不去。 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形(+其他)? What will you do on National Day? 国庆节你将要干什么? 小注意： be going to结构后面一般不跟go,come等表示位移的动词。表示位移的动词一般用该动词的进行时表示将来。"be going to+动词原形"表示事先考虑好的计则，相当于打算或准备做某事，但"will+动词原形"表示的是未事先考虑的计划或打算。二者有时通用。 易错练习： 一、根据图片及首字母提示, 补全句子。 1. The West L________ is a beautiful place. 2. We will t________ around Beijing next month. 3. I h________ the Palace Museum is very interesting. 4. I k________ the answer to this question. 5. ________ _______ ________ is in the north of Beijing. 6. There is a beautiful l________in the park. 7. We will go to Beijing b________p________ next week. 8. The Sydney Opera House is my favourite p_______. 9. —Can you s________Big Ben over there? —Yes, I can. 10. My parents and I want to v________the Forbidden City. 11. Today we visited the Great Wall. T________we are going to Beihai Park. 12. I have many friends. I like travelling with t________ . 二、用单词的适当形式填空。 1. I find an _________(interest)place in Harbin. 2. Can you _______(tell)me more about your trip? 3.Liu Tao is going _________ (visit)Hangzhou. 4. The Yellow Crane Tower(黄鹤楼)is one of the _______ (more) famous historical 5. Please tell ________(they)not to play on the street. 6. I can ________(find)the way by GPS. 7. We visit lots of ________(place)in China. 8. Look! The tour guide is ________ (tell) them the travel plan. 9. We can ________ (learn) a lot during the trip 10. The Ming Tombs ________ (be) very famous in Beijing. 11. What’s your __________ (family) travel plan? 12.Lisa wants __________ (enjoy) herself at Disneyland. 三、按要求完成下面各题。 1. We go to Shanghai every week. (改为一般将来时) We are ________ ________ Shanghai next week. 2. They will take a train to Beijing. (写出同义句) They will go to Beijing ________ ________. 3. I am going to visit Xi'an. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you going to ________? 4. Tom went to Shanghai by plane. (对画线部分提问) __________ __________ Tom __________ to Shanghai? 5. He went to Beijing yesterday. (用tomorrow改写句子) He ________ ________ to Beijing ___________. 6. Liu Tao goes to Hainan every year.(用next year 改写句子) Liu Tao ________ ________ ________ Hainan next year. 7. We are going to take a train to Beijing.(改为同义句) We are going to Beijing _______ _________. 8. I am going to visit the Great Wall next Sunday.(改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ ________ visit the Great Wall next Sunday? 9. There is a green mountain here. (变为否定句) ________ ________ a green mountain here. 10.do, what, think, you, Beijing, about(?)(连词成句) _______________________________________ 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1. Changjiang is________ river in China. A. longest B. the longest C. the longer ( ) 2. ________is the capital of China. A. Shanghai　 B. Beijing　 C. Zhejiang ( ) 3. On the________day, I am going to the zoo. A. one B. two C. first ( ) 4. —________are we going to visit the Summer Palace? —Tomorrow morning. A. Where 　 B. When　 C. How ( ) 5. On May Day, Liu Tao's parents will take ________ to Disneyland. A. he　　　 B. his　　　 C. him ( ) 6. The capital city of ________ is Washington D. C. A. Britain B. America C. Australia ( ) 7. The teacher wants all ________ children to make great progress. A. these B. this C. that ( ) 8. David ________ to see his favourite place in America ________ plane. A. want; by 　 B. wants; on C. wants; by ( ) 9. The CN Tower ________ in Canada. It's one of the tallest ________ in the world. A. am; tower B. is; towers C. are; towers ( ) 10. There are many ________ places ________ in Tianjin. A. interest; to visit B. interesting; visiting C. interesting; to visit 参考答案： 一、 1.Lake 2.travel 3.hear 4.know 5.The Great Wall 6.lake 7.by plane 8.place 9.see 10.visit 11.Tomorrow 12.them 二、 1.interesting 2.tell 3.to visit 4.buildings in Wuhan. Most 5.them 6.find 7.places 8.telling . 9.learn 10.are 11.family’s 12.to enjoy 三、 1.going to 2.by train 3.Where are;visit 4.How did;go 5.will go/is going; tomorrow 6.is going to ;7.by train 8.Are;going to 9.There isn’t 10.What do you think about Beijing? 四、 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8. C 9.B 10.C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $