【开学测试】湖南省2025-2026学年人教版七年级下册英语开学模拟测试卷

听力考试正式开始。Hi, i'm luna . Green. Hi, luna. Nice to meet you. I'm . jacey. Hi, i'm luna . Green. Hi luna, nice to meet you. I'm jack lee. Listen to the next . question, who is your hero, lily. my father? He is a fireman and he says, lots of people. Listen to the next question. how many students in your class will take part in tomorrow sports meeting? There are forty students in my class, but only half of them will take part in IT. How many students in your class will take part in tomorrow sports meeting? There are forty students in my class, but only half of them will take part in IT. Listen to the next . question. I have chinese on monday and friday. How about you? leo? Well, I have IT only on tuesday. I have chinese on monday and friday. How about you? leo? Well, I have IT only on tuesday. Listen to the next question. Can you play the piano? No, I can't, but I can play the violin. Can you play the piano? No, I can't, but I can play the violin. Listen to the next question. I get up at about seven o'clock every day. What about you, kate? Add about half past six. Then you play sports. No, I read english for forty minutes. Is english your favourite subject? No, history is my favorite. I think english is difficult. I get up at about seven o'clock every day. What about you. kate, at about half past six. Then you play sports. No, I read english for forty minutes. Is english your favorite t subject? No, history is my favorite. I think english is difficult. Listen to the next . question. Hi, see. Do you know when jack birthday is? Let me think his birthday is on the senators of january, this song day. Oh, yes, I think we need to buy some gifts for him. What does he like? He likes playing food to go a lot. Maybe we can get him a new, fit. able, good idea, and we can also make a birthday card for him. Sounds perfect. When shall we go shopping together? How about this friday afternoon and free then? great. Let's meet at the school gate after class. Hi, luc. Do you know when jack birthday is? Let me think his birthday is on the second of january, this someday. Oh, yes, I think we need to buy some gifts for him. What does he like? He likes playing food about a lot. Maybe we can get him a little fitted. able. Good idea. And we can also make a birthday card for him. Sounds perfect. When shall we go shopping together? How about this friday afternoon? I'm free then. great. Let's meet you at the school gate after class. Listen to the next . question. Who's that boy? He is my brother. His name is mike. Is he a student? Yes, he's in class seven. great. eight. Is that man next to him? His . teacher? No, he is my uncle. He's a cook of a restaurant. Who's that boy? eric? He's my brother. His name is mike. Is he a student? Yes, he's in class seven. great. eight. Is that man next to him? His teacher? No, he's my uncle. He's a cook of a restaurant. Listen to the next . question. mr. Black and mrs. Black are from america. They are in china now. mr. Black is a doctor in a hospital. mrs. Black teaches english in a school. They have a son, jack. He is a student in mrs. Black school, jack is in class nine, great seven. They like doing different things. Jack likes fishing with his father. mrs. Black like shopping. They often go to the west lake for a picnic. When jack has no classes, they are a happy family. mr. Black and mrs. Black are from america. They are in china now. mr. Black is a doctor in hospital. mrs. Black teaches english in a school. They have a son, jack. He is a student in mrs. Black school. Jack is in class nine, great seven. They like doing different things. Jack likes fishing with his father. mrs. Black likes shopping. They often go to the west lake for a picnic. When jack has no classes, they are a happy . family. Listen to the next question. Hi, my name is jack. Today is Sunny. Welcome to my school. Let me tell you something about IT. My school is really beautiful and interesting. You can find a garden with many kinds of flowers in IT. Next to the garden is a library. The library is not big, but it's very nice. There are plenty of books in IT. Most of them are in chinese. The library is my favorite place. There is a computer room in the library. We have a computer class in at every wednesday. Do you want to come to my school? Hi, my name is jack. Today is Sunny. Welcome to my school. Let me tell you something about IT. My school is really beautiful and interesting. You can find a garden with many kinds of flowers in IT. Next to the garden is a library. The library is not big, but it's very nice. There are plenty of books in IT. Most of them are in chinese. The library is my favorite place. There is a computer room in the library. We have a computer class in IT every wednesday. Do you want to come to my school? Listen to the next question. Look, that tall boy is my brother jeff. Math is his favorite subject. He doesn't like english because he thinks IT is difficult. He likes playing badminton very much, and every afternoon he plays badminton with his classmates on the playground. Jeff is a helpful boy. He often helps do some housework on . sundays. We all love him. Look that tall boy is my brother jeff. Math is his favorite subject. He doesn't like english because he thinks is difficult. He likes playing battle minton very much. And every afternoon he plays battle minton with his classmates on the playground. Jeff is a helpful boy. He often helps do some housework. On sundays, we all love him. What is jeff s favorite . subject? What's jeff s favorite subject? Where does jeff play badminton every afternoon? Where does jeff play badminton every afternoon? What does jeff often do on sundays? What does jeff often do on sundays? 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语开学模拟测试卷 （湖南通用，人教版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is Luna’s last name? A．Lee. B．Green. C．Jake. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hi, I’m Luna Green. M: Hi, Luna. Nice to meet you! I’m Jake Lee. 2．Who is Lily’s hero? A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her teacher. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Who is your hero, Lily? B: My father. He is a fireman and he saves lots of people. 3．How many students will take part in the sports meeting? A．20. B．30. C．40. 【答案】A 【原文】A: How many students in your class will take part in tomorrow’s sports meeting? B: There are 40 students in my class, but only half of them will take part in it. 4． When does Leo have Chinese? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Friday. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I have Chinese on Monday and Friday. How about you, Leo? M: Well, I have it only on Tuesday. 5．What can the girl do? A．Play the piano. B．Play the violin. C．Play football. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Can you play the piano? B: No, I can’t. But I can play the violin. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6．What does Kate do after she gets up? A．Makes breakfast. B．Plays sports. C．Reads English. 7．What does Kate think of English? A．Difficult. B．Useful. C．Interesting. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】M: I get up at about seven o’clock every day. What about you, Kate? W: At about half past six. M: Then you play sports? W: No. I read English for forty minutes. M: Is English your favourite subject? W: No. History is my favourite. I think English is difficult. 听对话，回答两个小题。 8．When is Jack’s birthday? A．30th January. B．13th February. C．Next Sunday. 9．What will they buy for Jack’s birthday? A． B． C． 【答案】8．A 9．B 【原文】A: Hi, Lucy, do you know when Jack’s birthday is? B: Let me think. His birthday is on the 30th of January, this Sunday. A: Oh, yes. I think we need to buy some gifts for him. What does he like? B: He likes playing football a lot. Maybe we can get him a new football. A: Good idea. And we can also make a birthday card for him. B: Sounds perfect. When shall we go shopping together? A: How about this Friday afternoon? I’m free then. B: Great. Let’s meet at the school gate after class. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 10．What class is Mike in? A．He’s in Class 8, Grade 7. B．He’s in Class 7, Grade 8. C．He’s in Class 2, Grade 8. 11．What’s Eric’s uncle’s job? A．He’s a cook of a restaurant. B．He’s a doctor of a hospital. C．He’s a worker of a hotel. 【答案】10．B 11．A 【原文】A: Who’s that boy, Eric? B: He’s my brother. His name is Mike. A: Is he a student? B: Yes, he’s in Class 7, Grade 8. A: Is that man next to him his teacher? B: No, he’s my uncle. He’s a cook of a restaurant. 听下面一段独白，完成三个小题。 12．Where are the Blacks from? A．Canada. B．America. C．France. 13．What class is Jack in? A．Nine. B．Eight. C．Seven. 14．What does Jack like doing with Mr. Black? A．Going shopping. B．Going hiking. C．Going fishing. 【答案】12．B 13．A 14．C 【原文】 Mr. Black and Mrs. Black are from America. They are in Hangzhou, China now. Mr. Black is a doctor in a hospital. Mrs. Black teaches English in a school. They have a son, Jack. He is a student in Mrs. Black’s school. Jack is in Class Nine, Grade Seven. They like doing different things. Jack likes fishing with his father. Mrs. Black likes shopping. They often go to the West Lake for a picnic when Jack has no classes. They are a happy family. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 15．How is the weather today? A．Cloudy. B．Windy. C．Sunny. 16．Where is the library? A．Next to the garden. B．Next to the playground. C．Next to the teaching building. 17．How often does Jack have a computer class? A．Every Friday. B．Every Thursday. C．Every Wednesday. 【答案】15．C 16．A 17．C 【原文】M: Hi, my name is Jack. Today is sunny. Welcome to my school. Let me tell you something about it. My school is really beautiful and interesting. You can find a garden with many kinds of flowers in it. Next to the garden is a library. The library is not big. But it’s very nice. There are plenty of books in it. Most of them are in Chinese. The library is my favorite place. There is a computer room in the library. We have a computer class in it every Wednesday. Do you want to come to my school? 18．What’s Jeff’s favourite subject? A．English. B．Maths. C．Chinese. 19．Where does Jeff play badminton every afternoon? A．In the park. B．In the sports centre. C．On the playground. 20．What does Jeff often do on Sundays? A．He does homework. B．He does housework. C．He goes fishing. 【答案】18．B 19．C 20．B 【原文】    Look! That tall boy is my brother—Jeff. Maths is his favourite subject. He doesn’t like English because he thinks it’s difficult. He likes playing badminton very much. And every afternoon, he plays badminton with his classmates on the playground. Jeff is a helpful boy. He often helps do some housework on Sundays. We all love him. Qs: What’s Jeff’s favourite subject? Where does Jeff play badminton every afternoon? What does Jeff often do on Sundays? 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Our After-school Activities Music LessonsWant to feel happy in life? Want to enjoy beautiful songs? Music lessons: guitar, violin, piano and drums Place: Training Room 304, School Gym Time: 8:30 a. m.~10:30 a. m. every Saturday Come to www.mclub.com to learn more! ● Note: Piano lesson is full this month. Food FestivalWant to enjoy different kinds of food? Want to join in our food festival? Delicious food: pizza, sushi, roast beef Place: School Dining Hall Time: 11:00 a. m.~4:00 p. m. this Sunday only PE ClubPlease come and join us! Make your school life colourful! Place: School Playground Time: 4:30 p. m.~6:30 p. m. every Saturday Outdoor Activities: basketball, football, volleyball, running... Movie NightWant to spend a wonderful evening? Please come and watch it. Place: School Hall Day: Saturday evening Time: 7:00 p. m.~10:00 p. m. Movies: Ping-pong of China 7:00 p. m.~8:45 p. m. Five Hundred Miles 9:00 p. m.~10:00 p. m 21．Mike wants to learn to play an instrument. Where should he go on Saturday morning? A．School Playground B．Training Room 304, School Gym C．School Hall D．School Dining Hall 22．If Li Hua is free only on Sunday afternoon, which activity can he join in? A．Food Festival. B．Music Lessons. C．PE Club. D．Movie Night. 23．Which of the following plans can Tom choose to spend this Saturday? A．Learn the piano in the morning, and watch Five Hundred Miles. B．Join the PE Club, go to the Food Festival, and then attend the Movie Night. C．Have a drum lesson, then go to the PE Club, and watch Ping-pong of China. D．Play football at 4:00 p. m., then attend the Music Club. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 【导语】本文主要关于学校的课外活动，介绍了音乐课、美食节、体育俱乐部以及电影之夜。 21．细节理解题。根据“Place: Training Room 304, School Gym”可知，Mike想在周六上午学乐器，可以去“Training Room 304”，故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“Time: 11:00 a. m.~4:00 p. m. this Sunday only”可知，李华只有周日下午有空，表格中只有Food Festival是周日上午11点至下午4点，故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“Time: 8:30 a. m.~10:30 a. m. every Saturday”以及“Time: 4:30 p. m.~6:30 p. m. every Saturday”可知，Tom可以在周六先上一节鼓乐课，然后去参加体育俱乐部活动，接着观看《中国乒乓》的节目。故选C。 B Mornings around the world How do people begin their daily routine (日常活动和习惯) in different countries? Here are some results from a survey of 8,500 people around the world. Shanghai, China In Shanghai, many people get up early. 70% of people get up and quickly get ready for their day. The same number of people have breakfast with the people they live with. About 8% take a morning shower (淋浴). New York, USA 50% of New Yorkers get up before 7:00 a.m. Many check the news or social media (社交媒体). 20% exercise. 59% have breakfast at home, but 30% spend less than (少于) five minutes on the meal. More than (多于) 40% take a shower the evening before. Moscow, Russia More than 60% of Muscovites get up at 7:00 a.m. or later. Breakfast is important, and 70% have breakfast. 40% of people spend more than 15 minutes on the meal. That is more than in other cities. Most people take a shower the evening before. Berlin, Germany Berliners wake up around 6:30 a.m., but they don’t all get up immediately. They do not like to hurry. Many Berliners take a shower in the morning. 57% of Berliners have breakfast at home. About 30% listen to music, and 8% exercise. 24．Where is the text from? A．A life magazine. B．A storybook. C．A book report. D．A science fiction novel. 25．________ of people in New York get up before 7:00 a.m. A．30% B．40% C．50% D．60% 26．What can we learn about Berliners’ morning routine? A．Most of them exercise. B．Half of them listen to music. C．More than half of them have breakfast at home. D．Few of them take a morning shower. 【答案】24．A 25．C 26．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了全球不同城市（上海、纽约、莫斯科、柏林）人们的早晨日常习惯，数据来源于对8,500人的调查。 24．推理判断题。根据文章内容“Here are some results from a survey of 8,500 people around the world”及全文风格可知，这是一篇关于生活习惯的调查报告，最可能出自生活类杂志。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据“New York, USA”部分中“50% of New Yorkers get up before 7:00 a.m.”可知，50%的纽约人在早晨7点前起床。故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据“Berlin, Germany”部分中“57% of Berliners have breakfast at home”可知，超过一半的柏林人在家用早餐。其他选项与原文数据不符（运动仅占8%，听音乐30%）。故选C。 C My name is Qinyun. I’m a panda. I will (将会) be six years old in three years. I live in Shaanxi. People say I am beautiful and healthy. I think they are right. Today is my birthday,  and I have a party. Some students make a great “cake” for me. It looks like a birthday cake but it’s not a real cake. It is my favourite “bamboo (竹子) cake”. There are also some interesting games for me to play and have fun. On the nice “cake”, there are some carrots and apples. I love the big “cake” because I can play and eat at the same time. Many people come to my birthday party. They first watch a VCD about my big family. When they see me, they are excited. Some of them give me gifts. I’m so happy. I like these gifts. People can take photos of me. We all have a great time at the party! 27．How old is Qinyun now? A．Six years old. B．Three years old. C．Nine years old. D．Four years old. 28．What can’t Qinyun eat at her birthday party? A．Bamboo. B．Carrots. C．A real cake. D．Apples. 29．What do people think of Qinyun? A．Excited. B．Happy. C．Right. D．Beautiful and healthy. 30．What’s the best title for the text? A．A Cute Panda. B．People Like Pandas. C．A Great Party. D．Nice Food. 【答案】27．B 28．C 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了熊猫沁云的自我介绍，以及它生日派对的有趣经历。 27．细节理解题。根据“I will (将会) be six years old in three years”可知，沁云现在的年龄是6-3=3岁。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“It looks like a birthday cake but it’s not a real cake. It’s my favourite ‘bamboo (竹子) cake’”可知，沁云吃的不是真正的蛋糕。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“People say I am beautiful and healthy”可知，人们认为沁云漂亮又健康。故选D。 30．最佳标题题。文章围绕沁云的生日派对展开，“A Great Party”最能概括主题。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Maths is my favourite subject. However, many students think it is difficult, 31 . There are three reasons why I love this subject. 32 We use it to manage time, money, and design buildings. Second, maths is challenging (富有挑战性的). When I finally solve a maths problem, I feel like winning a game. 33 . Finally, maths prepares me for the future. 34 And learning maths now will help me a lot. Of course, maths isn’t always easy. When I have difficulty with a new problem, 35 But after learning about it well, I feel confident (自信的) and ready for bigger ones. A．I often ask my teacher for help. B．and they don’t like solving maths problems. C．It makes me so excited. D．First, maths is very useful. E．I want to be a scientist. 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．C 34．E 35．A 【导语】本文作者讲述了自己最喜欢数学这门学科的三个原因，同时也提及学习数学并非总是轻松的，以及自己面对数学难题的解决方式，展现了对数学的热爱。 31．根据“However, many students think it is difficult”可知，此处需要承接前文，补充说明学生们因觉得数学难而产生的行为或想法。选项B“而且他们不喜欢解数学题。” 符合语境，故选B。 32．根据“Second”和“Finally”以及本句后讲述数学在生活中的各类实际用途可知，此处是作者阐述喜欢数学的第一个原因，且需以表示顺序的词开头。选项D“首先，数学非常有用。”符合语境，故选D。 33．根据“When I finally solve a maths problem, I feel like winning a game”可知，此处需要补充说明解出难题后这种愉悦感受带来的情绪体验。选项C“这让我非常兴奋。” 符合语境，故选C。 34．根据“maths prepares me for the future”以及“And learning maths now will help me a lot”可知，此处需要说明自己的未来目标，以此体现数学对未来的作用。选项E“我想成为一名科学家。” 符合语境，故选E。 35．根据“When I have difficulty with a new problem”以及“But after learning about it well, I feel confident”可知，此处需要说明自己遇到数学难题时的具体做法。选项A“我经常向我的老师求助。” 符合语境，故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I joined a bird-watching activity at the nature park last weekend. It was a wonderful 36 for me. At 9:00 am, we took a boat ride in the park. Our 37 told us many things about birds. He also taught us how to use binoculars (望远镜). 38 , a boy shouted excitedly, “Look! A duck with a green head!” With the binoculars, we could see it very clearly. After the 39 boat tour, we went to the forest area. We 40 the binoculars and watched the birds carefully. Every time we found a new kind of 41 , we happily shared it with each other. At 10:30 am, we felt tired and sat down to have a 42 . Our guide told us, “Insects eat plants, and some birds eat insects. Each living thing plays a special part, and we should protect (保护) all of them.” At 11 o’clock, we took part in the last activity of the trip. We used coloured paper to create beautiful cards. We 43 our good wishes for the birds on the cards and put them on the wall. As the activity came to an end, the guide 44 us for our teamwork. He said we did a good job. This was a 45 holiday trip, full of fun and love for nature. 36．A．experience B．promise C．weekday 37．A．guide B．passenger C．actor 38．A．Slowly B．Suddenly C．Finally 39．A．silly B．terrible C．exciting 40．A．drew B．held C．noticed 41．A．bird B．plant C．gift 42．A．record B．rest C．show 43．A．wrote B．chose C．sent 44．A．asked B．searched C．praised 45．A．boring B．tiring C．fantastic 【答案】 36．A 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．B 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者上周末在自然公园参加观鸟活动的经历，包括乘船、使用望远镜观察鸟类、听导游讲解生态知识以及制作祝福卡片等，作者收获满满，并懂得了要保护自然与生物。 36．句意：对我来说，这是一次很棒的经历。 experience经历；promise承诺；weekday工作日。根据前文“I joined a bird-watching activity”以及全文描述的活动过程可知，这是一次“经历”。故选A。 37．句意：我们的导游告诉了我们很多关于鸟类的事情。 guide导游；passenger乘客；actor演员。根据后文“He also taught us how to use binoculars”以及“Our guide told us”可知，带领并讲解的人是“导游”。故选A。 38．句意：突然，一个男孩兴奋地喊道：“看！一只绿头鸭子！” Slowly缓慢地；Suddenly突然地；Finally最终。根据“a boy shouted excitedly”可知，男孩的喊叫是意外、即时的，故用“突然”。故选B。 39．句意：在令人兴奋的乘船游览之后，我们去了森林区。 silly愚蠢的；terrible糟糕的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据前文“wonderful experience”以及乘船观鸟的乐趣可知，这次游览是“令人兴奋的”。故选C。 40．句意：我们拿起望远镜，仔细地观察鸟儿。 drew画；held拿起，持有；noticed注意到。根据“use binoculars”和“watched the birds carefully”可知，此处是“拿起”望远镜使用。故选B。 41．句意：每次我们发现一种新的鸟，我们都愉快地彼此分享。 bird鸟；plant植物；gift礼物。本文主题为观鸟活动，且前文多次提到“birds”，故此处应为“鸟”。故选A。 42．句意：上午10:30，我们感到累了，坐下来休息。 record记录；rest休息；show展示。根据“felt tired”可知，坐下是为了“休息”。故选B。 43．句意：我们在卡片上写下对鸟儿的美好祝福，并把它们贴在墙上。 wrote写；chose选择；sent发送。根据“our good wishes on the cards”可知，祝福是“写”在卡片上的。故选A。 44．句意：活动结束时，导游赞扬了我们的团队合作。 asked问；searched搜索；praised赞扬。根据后文“He said we did a good job”可知，导游是在“表扬”大家。故选C。 45．句意：这是一次极好的假日旅行，充满了乐趣和对自然的热爱。 boring无聊的；tiring累人的；fantastic极好的。根据全文总结“full of fun and love for nature”可知，这次旅行是“极好的”。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is a free library in the street. It looks small 46 there are all kinds of books in it. 47 (Child) can find their favourite books there. The library is not far away from her house. Lily is really 48 (interest) in reading. She often 49 (walk) there when she is free. She thinks books are important. They can open her mind and make her 50 (learn) a lot. Today is Sunday, so she doesn’t go to school. She gets up 51 about 8:30 am. Lily and her sister walk to the library 52 (happy). They sit on the chairs near the reading room. It takes them two hours to read books. After that, their mother asks them on the phone to walk home. So they take some books away. These books are 53 (use) to them. Of course, they must look after 54 (they) well and give the books back the next day. The library brings great fun to kids. It is really 55 great place. 【答案】 46．but 47．Children 48．interested 49．walks 50．learn 51．at 52．happily 53．useful 54．them 55．a 【导语】本文主要介绍街道上有一个免费的图书馆。 46．句意：它看起来很小。根据“looks small”和“there are all kinds of books in it”可知，前后句为转折关系，but“但是”符合句意。故填but。 47．句意：孩子们可以在那里找到他们最喜欢的书。根据空后的“can find their favourite books”可知，此处应该用名词child的复数形式表示泛指，句首字母大写。故填Children。 48．句意：莉莉对阅读很感兴趣。根据“(interest) in reading.”可知，这里是be interested in对……感兴趣。故填interested。 49．句意：她有空时经常步行去那里。根据“There is a free library in the street.”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语Lily第三人称单数，谓语动词walk应用单三形式。故填walks。 50．句意：他们可以打开她的心扉，让她学到很多东西。根据“make”可知，这里是make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，learn需用动词原形。故填learn。 51．句意：她大约在早上8:30起床 。根据“about 8:30 am”可知，大约早上八点起床。在几点前应用介词at。故填at。 52．句意：莉莉和她的妹妹快乐地走到图书馆。根据“walk to the library”可知，空格处应填happy“快乐的”的副词形式happily修饰动词walk。故填happily。 53．句意：这些书对他们很有用。根据“These books are”可知，空格处应填use“使用”的形容词形式作表语，此处表示“有用的”。故填useful。 54．句意：当然，他们必须照顾好这些书，并在第二天把书还回去。根据动词短语look after可知，其后应该跟代词they“他们”的宾格形式在句子作宾语。故填them。 55．句意：这真是一个很棒的地方。根据“great place”可知，此处表示泛指，great是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故填a。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Elephants are the biggest land animals. They are grey. Their skin is thick (厚的). They come from Africa and Asia, but we can also see them in other areas.  African elephants have very big ears while Asian elephants have small ears. Elephants have a very long nose and some have two long white teeth. Elephants eat a lot of food, but they don’t eat meat. They eat leaves, grass and fruit. An elephant eats about 140 kilos of food a day. A big elephant is over 3.5 metres tall and weighs 6,000 kilos. Elephants love water and they are good at swimming. Nowadays, elephants are in danger. They have less and less land to live on, because people are taking away their land and forests. People cut down many trees, so elephants are losing their homes. Also, some people kill elephants to sell their long teeth. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before) in the wild. If we don’t protect these wild animals, they will die out soon. So we should help them. In order to protect elephants, we must save the trees and we shouldn’t buy things made of their teeth. 56．Where do elephants come from? 57．How much food does an elephant eat a day? 58．What are elephants good at? 59．Why do some people kill elephants? 60．What must we do to protect elephants? 　                                                                                         　   第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 61．假设你是约翰，本周英语角的话题是 “My Favourite Animal”。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文，分享你最喜欢的动物。 My Favourite Animal By John My favourite animal is 【答案】56．They come from Africa and Asia. 57．An elephant eats about 140 kilos of food a day. 58．They are good at swimming. 59．Some people kill elephants to sell their long teeth. 60．We must save the trees and we shouldn’t buy things made of their teeth. 61．例文 My Favourite Animal By John My favourite animal is the elephant. Elephants are very big and smart animals. They have grey skin and a very long nose. Some of them have two long white teeth. I like elephants because they are very friendly to humans. They can help people do a lot of things. They are also very cute and lovely. They are important to our environment. We should protect them and let them live happily in the wild. 【导语】本文主要介绍了大象的特征、生活习性、所面临的危险以及如何保护它们。 56．根据文章“Elephants...come from Africa and Asia”可知，大象主要生活在非洲和亚洲，故填They come from Africa and Asia. 57．根据文章“An elephant eats about 140 kilos of food a day”可知，大象每天大约吃140公斤食物，故填An elephant eats about 140 kilos of food a day. 58．根据文章“Elephants love water and they are good at swimming”可知，大象喜欢水，并且擅长游泳，故填They are good at swimming. 59．根据文章“some people kill elephants to sell their long teeth”可知，有些人为了卖大象的长牙而猎杀它们，故填Some people kill elephants to sell their long teeth. 60．根据文章“In order to protect elephants, we must save the trees and we shouldn’t buy things made of their teeth”可知，为了保护大象，我们必须保护树木，并且不购买象牙制品，故填We must save the trees and shouldn’t buy things made of their teeth. 61．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇描述性作文； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：结合思维导图内容介绍最喜欢的动物，包含动物名称、特征、喜爱原因等，结构要清晰，语言要生动。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头点明主题，说明你最喜欢的大象；描述大象的外貌特点，如灰色皮肤和长鼻子； 第二步，结合内容提示，说明喜欢大象的原因，如它们对人类友好、有帮助等；结尾总结，呼吁保护大象。 [亮点词汇] ①grey skin 灰色皮肤 ②long nose 长鼻子 ③be friendly to humans 对人类友好 ④live happily in the wild 在野外快乐地生活 [亮点句型] ①I like elephants because they are very friendly to humans.（用because引导的原因状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语开学模拟测试卷 （湖南通用，人教版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is Luna’s last name? A．Lee. B．Green. C．Jake. 2．Who is Lily’s hero? A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her teacher. 3．How many students will take part in the sports meeting? A．20. B．30. C．40. 4． When does Leo have Chinese? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Friday. 5．What can the girl do? A．Play the piano. B．Play the violin. C．Play football. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6．What does Kate do after she gets up? A．Makes breakfast. B．Plays sports. C．Reads English. 7．What does Kate think of English? A．Difficult. B．Useful. C．Interesting. 听对话，回答两个小题。 8．When is Jack’s birthday? A．30th January. B．13th February. C．Next Sunday. 9．What will they buy for Jack’s birthday? A． B． C． 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 10．What class is Mike in? A．He’s in Class 8, Grade 7. B．He’s in Class 7, Grade 8. C．He’s in Class 2, Grade 8. 11．What’s Eric’s uncle’s job? A．He’s a cook of a restaurant. B．He’s a doctor of a hospital. C．He’s a worker of a hotel. 听下面一段独白，完成三个小题。 12．Where are the Blacks from? A．Canada. B．America. C．France. 13．What class is Jack in? A．Nine. B．Eight. C．Seven. 14．What does Jack like doing with Mr. Black? A．Going shopping. B．Going hiking. C．Going fishing. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 15．How is the weather today? A．Cloudy. B．Windy. C．Sunny. 16．Where is the library? A．Next to the garden. B．Next to the playground. C．Next to the teaching building. 17．How often does Jack have a computer class? A．Every Friday. B．Every Thursday. C．Every Wednesday. 18．What’s Jeff’s favourite subject? A．English. B．Maths. C．Chinese. 19．Where does Jeff play badminton every afternoon? A．In the park. B．In the sports centre. C．On the playground. 20．What does Jeff often do on Sundays? A．He does homework. B．He does housework. C．He goes fishing. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Our After-school Activities Music LessonsWant to feel happy in life? Want to enjoy beautiful songs? Music lessons: guitar, violin, piano and drums Place: Training Room 304, School Gym Time: 8:30 a. m.~10:30 a. m. every Saturday Come to www.mclub.com to learn more! ● Note: Piano lesson is full this month. Food FestivalWant to enjoy different kinds of food? Want to join in our food festival? Delicious food: pizza, sushi, roast beef Place: School Dining Hall Time: 11:00 a. m.~4:00 p. m. this Sunday only PE ClubPlease come and join us! Make your school life colourful! Place: School Playground Time: 4:30 p. m.~6:30 p. m. every Saturday Outdoor Activities: basketball, football, volleyball, running... Movie NightWant to spend a wonderful evening? Please come and watch it. Place: School Hall Day: Saturday evening Time: 7:00 p. m.~10:00 p. m. Movies: Ping-pong of China 7:00 p. m.~8:45 p. m. Five Hundred Miles 9:00 p. m.~10:00 p. m 21．Mike wants to learn to play an instrument. Where should he go on Saturday morning? A．School Playground B．Training Room 304, School Gym C．School Hall D．School Dining Hall 22．If Li Hua is free only on Sunday afternoon, which activity can he join in? A．Food Festival. B．Music Lessons. C．PE Club. D．Movie Night. 23．Which of the following plans can Tom choose to spend this Saturday? A．Learn the piano in the morning, and watch Five Hundred Miles. B．Join the PE Club, go to the Food Festival, and then attend the Movie Night. C．Have a drum lesson, then go to the PE Club, and watch Ping-pong of China. D．Play football at 4:00 p. m., then attend the Music Club. B Mornings around the world How do people begin their daily routine (日常活动和习惯) in different countries? Here are some results from a survey of 8,500 people around the world. Shanghai, China In Shanghai, many people get up early. 70% of people get up and quickly get ready for their day. The same number of people have breakfast with the people they live with. About 8% take a morning shower (淋浴). New York, USA 50% of New Yorkers get up before 7:00 a.m. Many check the news or social media (社交媒体). 20% exercise. 59% have breakfast at home, but 30% spend less than (少于) five minutes on the meal. More than (多于) 40% take a shower the evening before. Moscow, Russia More than 60% of Muscovites get up at 7:00 a.m. or later. Breakfast is important, and 70% have breakfast. 40% of people spend more than 15 minutes on the meal. That is more than in other cities. Most people take a shower the evening before. Berlin, Germany Berliners wake up around 6:30 a.m., but they don’t all get up immediately. They do not like to hurry. Many Berliners take a shower in the morning. 57% of Berliners have breakfast at home. About 30% listen to music, and 8% exercise. 24．Where is the text from? A．A life magazine. B．A storybook. C．A book report. D．A science fiction novel. 25．________ of people in New York get up before 7:00 a.m. A．30% B．40% C．50% D．60% 26．What can we learn about Berliners’ morning routine? A．Most of them exercise. B．Half of them listen to music. C．More than half of them have breakfast at home. D．Few of them take a morning shower. C My name is Qinyun. I’m a panda. I will (将会) be six years old in three years. I live in Shaanxi. People say I am beautiful and healthy. I think they are right. Today is my birthday,  and I have a party. Some students make a great “cake” for me. It looks like a birthday cake but it’s not a real cake. It is my favourite “bamboo (竹子) cake”. There are also some interesting games for me to play and have fun. On the nice “cake”, there are some carrots and apples. I love the big “cake” because I can play and eat at the same time. Many people come to my birthday party. They first watch a VCD about my big family. When they see me, they are excited. Some of them give me gifts. I’m so happy. I like these gifts. People can take photos of me. We all have a great time at the party! 27．How old is Qinyun now? A．Six years old. B．Three years old. C．Nine years old. D．Four years old. 28．What can’t Qinyun eat at her birthday party? A．Bamboo. B．Carrots. C．A real cake. D．Apples. 29．What do people think of Qinyun? A．Excited. B．Happy. C．Right. D．Beautiful and healthy. 30．What’s the best title for the text? A．A Cute Panda. B．People Like Pandas. C．A Great Party. D．Nice Food. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Maths is my favourite subject. However, many students think it is difficult, 31 . There are three reasons why I love this subject. 32 We use it to manage time, money, and design buildings. Second, maths is challenging (富有挑战性的). When I finally solve a maths problem, I feel like winning a game. 33 . Finally, maths prepares me for the future. 34 And learning maths now will help me a lot. Of course, maths isn’t always easy. When I have difficulty with a new problem, 35 But after learning about it well, I feel confident (自信的) and ready for bigger ones. A．I often ask my teacher for help. B．and they don’t like solving maths problems. C．It makes me so excited. D．First, maths is very useful. E．I want to be a scientist. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I joined a bird-watching activity at the nature park last weekend. It was a wonderful 36 for me. At 9:00 am, we took a boat ride in the park. Our 37 told us many things about birds. He also taught us how to use binoculars (望远镜). 38 , a boy shouted excitedly, “Look! A duck with a green head!” With the binoculars, we could see it very clearly. After the 39 boat tour, we went to the forest area. We 40 the binoculars and watched the birds carefully. Every time we found a new kind of 41 , we happily shared it with each other. At 10:30 am, we felt tired and sat down to have a 42 . Our guide told us, “Insects eat plants, and some birds eat insects. Each living thing plays a special part, and we should protect (保护) all of them.” At 11 o’clock, we took part in the last activity of the trip. We used coloured paper to create beautiful cards. We 43 our good wishes for the birds on the cards and put them on the wall. As the activity came to an end, the guide 44 us for our teamwork. He said we did a good job. This was a 45 holiday trip, full of fun and love for nature. 36．A．experience B．promise C．weekday 37．A．guide B．passenger C．actor 38．A．Slowly B．Suddenly C．Finally 39．A．silly B．terrible C．exciting 40．A．drew B．held C．noticed 41．A．bird B．plant C．gift 42．A．record B．rest C．show 43．A．wrote B．chose C．sent 44．A．asked B．searched C．praised 45．A．boring B．tiring C．fantastic 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is a free library in the street. It looks small 46 there are all kinds of books in it. 47 (Child) can find their favourite books there. The library is not far away from her house. Lily is really 48 (interest) in reading. She often 49 (walk) there when she is free. She thinks books are important. They can open her mind and make her 50 (learn) a lot. Today is Sunday, so she doesn’t go to school. She gets up 51 about 8:30 am. Lily and her sister walk to the library 52 (happy). They sit on the chairs near the reading room. It takes them two hours to read books. After that, their mother asks them on the phone to walk home. So they take some books away. These books are 53 (use) to them. Of course, they must look after 54 (they) well and give the books back the next day. The library brings great fun to kids. It is really 55 great place. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Elephants are the biggest land animals. They are grey. Their skin is thick (厚的). They come from Africa and Asia, but we can also see them in other areas.  African elephants have very big ears while Asian elephants have small ears. Elephants have a very long nose and some have two long white teeth. Elephants eat a lot of food, but they don’t eat meat. They eat leaves, grass and fruit. An elephant eats about 140 kilos of food a day. A big elephant is over 3.5 metres tall and weighs 6,000 kilos. Elephants love water and they are good at swimming. Nowadays, elephants are in danger. They have less and less land to live on, because people are taking away their land and forests. People cut down many trees, so elephants are losing their homes. Also, some people kill elephants to sell their long teeth. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before) in the wild. If we don’t protect these wild animals, they will die out soon. So we should help them. In order to protect elephants, we must save the trees and we shouldn’t buy things made of their teeth. 56．Where do elephants come from? 57．How much food does an elephant eat a day? 58．What are elephants good at? 59．Why do some people kill elephants? 60．What must we do to protect elephants? 　                                                                                         　   第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 61．假设你是约翰，本周英语角的话题是 “My Favourite Animal”。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文，分享你最喜欢的动物。 My Favourite Animal By John My favourite animal is 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $