内容正文:
Unit 3 Yummy food.
第1课时Get ready& Start up
基础练
一、根据首字母提示补全单词。
1. —What meat do you like? —I like c______.
2. He gets up. T______ he washes his face.
3. Monkeys like b______. I like them, too.
4. Have some salads! They're y______.
5. —What're your favourite v______? —Carrots and beans.
二、读一读,选一选。
( ) 1. Let's make a salad together.
A. OK! B. Thank you!
( ) 2. ______ juice do they make?
A. what B. What
( ) 3. Xiaolei, ______ you like apples?
A. do B. are
( ) 4. —Do you like it? —Yes, I ______.
A. am B. do
( ) 5. I don't like beans. I ______ like beans.
A. do not B. does not
三、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
make a salad, tomato, juice, strawberry, what about
1.I'm thirsty. Give me some orange ______.
2.Let's ______ together.
3.—______ Tom? —He likes meat.
4.We cook ______ with eggs.
5.I like fruit. Let's buy some ______.
提升练
四、【新情境·超市购物】你帮妈妈去超市采购食物,看看购物清单上的食物需要到哪个分区里找。
购物清单:
A. rice B. oranges C. carrots
D. noodles E. chicken F. tomatoes G. strawberries
请将字母填入对应分区:
1. Fruit: ______________________________
2. Vegetables: ______________________________
3. Meat: ______________________________
4. Staple Food(主食): ______________________________
五、朗读下面的歌谣,根据提示,从括号中选择合适的选项补全歌谣。
1. Look! A ______. I like ______.(A. tomatoes B. tomato)
2. Look! A ______. I like ______.(A. strawberry B. strawberries)
3. I like ______, too.(A. fish and noodles B. rice and carrots)
4. Mmm! Yummy, yummy ______!(A. fruit B. food)
六、制作果汁的活动马上开始了。选择合适的句子补全对话。
Xiaofang: I like juice. 1. ______
Mingming: Yes, I do.
Xiaofang: 2. ______ I like orange juice.
Mingming: 3. ______ I like grapes.
Xiaofang: Then you can make grape juice.
Mingming: 4. ______
选项:A. I like oranges. B. I don't like oranges. C. Do you like juice? D. That's a good idea.
拓展练
七、来到超市,Jimmy 拉着妈妈快速来到食品区。读一读,完成任务。
Mum: Jimmy, let's buy some food in the supermarket.
Jimmy: Great! I like fish and vegetables. I want some tomatoes and carrots.
Mum: OK. I like chicken and oranges. Let's buy some.
Jimmy: Look! The apples and strawberries are red. They look nice.
Mum: Yes. Let's buy a little.
Jimmy: Thank you, Mum!
任务一:判断句子正 (√) 误 (×)。
( ) 1. Jimmy likes chicken, tomatoes and carrots.
( ) 2. Mum likes fish and oranges.
( ) 3. The apples and strawberries are red.
任务二:想一想,填一填。
1. Jimmy and Mum have got meat, fruit and ______.
2. They haven't got ______, ______ or ______ on the shopping list.
八、【新情境·购物小票】Lily 一家去超市采购了午餐食材。请你根据购物小票,帮助她完成对午餐食材的介绍。
Look, this is my shopping receipt. For meat, we've got 1. ______ and 2. ______. For vegetables, we've got 3. ______. We've got 4. ______, too. We like them very much.
九、阅读短文,判断正误,正确的写 “T”,错误的写 “F”。
My name is Lucy. I have a healthy diet. In the morning, I have bread and milk for breakfast. It's good for me. For lunch, I have rice and vegetables. I like green cucumbers and orange carrots. In the afternoon, I have afternoon tea. I like sandwiches with egg and tomato. In the evening, I sometimes have an apple. Apples are my favourite fruit.
( ) 1. Lucy has bread and juice in the morning.
( ) 2. Lucy often eats the oranges for lunch.
( ) 3. The cucumbers are green and the carrots are orange.
( ) 4. Lucy always has an apple in the afternoon.
( ) 5. Lucy likes apples.
十、朋友们都来了,他们正在准备制作沙拉的材料,可是每个人的喜好不同。请观察表格,判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
cucumber
bean
banana
apple
meat
grape
orange
Tiantian
√
√
×
×
√
Lanlan
×
×
√
√
×
Longlong
√
×
√
( ) 1. Tiantian and Longlong like apples.
( ) 2. Tiantian likes bananas, but he doesn't like grapes.
( ) 3. Lanlan likes apples and meat.
( ) 4. Lanlan doesn't like beans.
参考解析
基础练
一、根据首字母提示补全单词
1. chicken
解析:问句询问喜欢的肉类,chicken(鸡肉)是常见肉类词汇。
2. Then
解析:表示动作先后顺序,“起床后,然后洗脸”。
3. bananas
解析:猴子喜欢香蕉,like 后接可数名词复数表示一类事物。
4. yummy
解析:yummy 表示 “美味的”,用于形容食物好吃。
5. vegetables
解析:答语 Carrots and beans 是蔬菜,问句询问最喜欢的蔬菜,用复数 vegetables。
二、读一读,选一选
1. A. OK!
解析:回应 “让我们一起做沙拉吧”,用 OK! 表示同意。
2. B. What
解析:句首单词首字母需大写,What juice 表示 “什么果汁”。
3. A. do
解析:like 是实义动词,一般现在时的一般疑问句用助动词 do。
4. B. do
解析:Do you...? 的肯定回答是 Yes, I do.。
5. A. do not
解析:don't = do not,用于第一人称 I 的否定句。
三、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
1. juice
解析:orange juice 是固定搭配 “橙汁”。
2. make a salad
解析:Let's 后接动词原形,make a salad 表示 “做沙拉”。
3. What about
解析:What about...? 用于询问 “…… 怎么样?”。
4. tomatoes
解析:tomato 是可数名词,这里表示 “用鸡蛋炒西红柿”,用复数 tomatoes。
5. strawberries
解析:some 后接可数名词复数,strawberry 的复数是 strawberries。
提升练
四、【新情境・超市购物】食物分类
1. Fruit: B, G
解析:oranges(橙子)、strawberries(草莓)属于水果。
2. Vegetables: C, F
解析:carrots(胡萝卜)、tomatoes(西红柿)属于蔬菜。
3. Meat: E
解析:chicken(鸡肉)属于肉类。
4. Staple Food: A, D
解析:rice(米饭)、noodles(面条)属于主食。
五、歌谣补全
1. B; A
解析:a 后接单数名词 tomato;like 后接复数名词 tomatoes 表示一类事物。
2. A; B
解析:a 后接单数名词 strawberry;like 后接复数名词 strawberries 表示一类事物。
3. A
解析:图片提示是鱼和面条,对应 fish and noodles。
4. B
解析:歌谣中提到了多种食物,用 food 表示 “食物” 更全面。
六、对话补全
1. C. Do you like juice?
解析:答语 Yes, I do. 是对一般疑问句的回应,故选 C。
2. A. I like oranges.
解析:后句提到 “我喜欢橙汁”,对应 “我喜欢橙子”。
3. B. I don't like oranges.
解析:后句提到 “我喜欢葡萄”,表示不喜欢橙子,故选 B。
4. D. That's a good idea.
解析:回应 “你可以做葡萄汁”,用 That's a good idea. 表示赞同。
拓展练
七、对话理解(Jimmy 和妈妈购物)
任务一:判断正 (√) 误 (×)
1. ×
解析:Jimmy 喜欢鱼、西红柿和胡萝卜,不喜欢鸡肉。
2. ×
解析:妈妈喜欢鸡肉和橙子,不喜欢鱼。
3. √
解析:原文明确提到 “The apples and strawberries are red.”。
任务二:想一想,填一填
1. vegetables
解析:对话中提到了 meat(鸡肉)、fruit(橙子、苹果、草莓)和 vegetables(西红柿、胡萝卜)。
2. 示例:rice, noodles, potatoes(任选三种本单元未提到的食物即可)
解析:购物清单中没有提到米饭、面条、土豆等食物。
八、【新情境・购物小票】食材介绍
1. fish
2. chicken
3. tomatoes
4. corn
解析:
· 肉类:fish(鱼)、chicken(鸡肉)
· 蔬菜:tomatoes(西红柿)
· 主食 / 其他:corn(玉米)
九、阅读短文,判断正误
1. F
解析:Lucy 早餐吃面包和牛奶,不是果汁。
2. F
解析:Lucy 午餐吃米饭和蔬菜,没有提到橙子。
3. T
解析:原文明确提到 “I like green cucumbers and orange carrots.”。
4. F
解析:Lucy 晚上有时吃苹果,不是下午总是吃。
5. T
解析:原文提到 “Apples are my favourite fruit.”,说明她喜欢苹果。
十、表格判断(食物喜好)
1. F
解析:Tiantian 和 Longlong 的 apple 列都是 ×,说明他们不喜欢苹果。
2. T
解析:Tiantian 的 banana 列是√,grape 列是 ×,符合描述。
3. T
解析:Lanlan 的 apple 列和 meat 列都是√,符合描述。
4. T
解析:Lanlan 的 bean 列是 ×,说明她不喜欢豆子。
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