Unit1 A trip to the Silk Road重点词汇、短语、句子专项训练-2025-2026学年冀教版七年级下册英语

冀教版七年级下册英语 Unit1 A trip to the Silk Road词汇、短语、句子专项训练 满分100分 一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，共15分） 1. We will take a ______ (trip, travel) to the Silk Road this summer holiday. 1. Xi'an is an old city with a long ______ (history, historic) in China. 1. My mother ______ (pack, packed) my schoolbag for me before I went to school this morning. 1. The Silk Road is a famous ______ (road, way) for trade in ancient China. 1. We can see many old ______ (build, buildings) in the ancient city. 1. He wants to ______ (learn, study) about the culture of the Silk Road. 1. This book tells us many ______ (story, stories) about the Silk Road. 1. Li Ming will ______ (join, take part in) the school trip to Lanzhou next week. 1. The ______ (west, western) part of China is very beautiful with blue sky and white clouds. 1. We ______ (arrive, arrived) in Beijing at 8 o'clock yesterday evening. 1. It's about 200 ______ (kilometre, kilometres) from here to the nearest city. 1. She ______ (borrow, borrowed) a book about the Silk Road from the library yesterday. 1. We should ______ (wear, put on) comfortable shoes for the trip. 1. The ______ (guide, guidance) will take us to visit the museum tomorrow. 1. They plan to ______ (leave, left) for Xi'an by train this afternoon. 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（共15分） 1. My family ______ (plan) a trip to the Silk Road now. 2. He ______ (not visit) Xi'an yet, but he hopes to go there soon. 3. We ______ (take) a train to Lanzhou last Sunday. 4. It's interesting ______ (learn) about different cultures on the trip. 5. She ______ (pack) her clothes when her friend called her. 6. If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we ______ (go) to the park. 7. The teacher ______ (tell) us a story about the Silk Road every Monday. 8. By the end of last month, he ______ (read) three books about travel. 9. We want ______ (join) the trip to the Silk Road this summer. 10. Look! The students ______ (talk) about their trip plans in the classroom. 11. There ______ (be) a lot of beautiful places along the Silk Road. 12. He ______ (arrive) in Shanghai next week, and he will call me at once. 13. My sister enjoys ______ (travel) to different places in China. 14. We ______ (should) throw rubbish everywhere when we travel. 15. The Silk Road ______ (connect) China with other countries in ancient times. 三、根据中文提示完成汉译英（共20分） 1. 丝绸之路 ________ 2. 去旅行 ________ 3. 打包行李 ________ 4. 历史古迹 ________ 5. 动身去；前往 ________ 6. 乘火车 ________ 7. 了解；学习 ________ 8. 古城 ________ 9. 离……远 ________ 10. 参加 ________ 11. 到达 ________ 12. 导游 ________ 13. 西方的；西部的 ________ 14. 千米；公里 ________ 15. 文化 ________ 16. 名胜古迹 ________ 17. 准备旅行 ________ 18. 借一本书 ________ 19. 舒适的鞋子 ________ 20. 古老的建筑 ________ 四、重点短语英译汉（共15分） 1. a trip to the Silk Road 2. pack one's bags 3. leave for 4. take a train 5. learn about 6. ancient city 7. historical site 8. place of interest 9. far from 10. arrive in/at 11. join in the trip 12. along the Silk Road 13. talk about the trip plan 14. on the way 15. travel to China 五、根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（共15分） 1. 我们计划这个暑假去丝绸之路旅行。 We ______ ______ ______ a trip to the Silk Road this summer holiday. 2. 西安是一座拥有悠久历史的古城。 Xi'an is an ______ ______ ______ a long history. 3. 他们明天将动身去兰州。 They ______ ______ ______ Lanzhou tomorrow. 4. 沿着丝绸之路有许多名胜古迹。 There are many ______ ______ ______ along the Silk Road. 5. 我想了解更多关于中国文化的知识。 I want ______ ______ more ______ Chinese culture. 6. 从这里到西安大约有800公里。 It's about 800 ______ ______ here ______ Xi'an. 7. 导游会带我们参观这座博物馆。 The ______ ______ ______ us to visit the museum. 六、句型转换（每空1分，共20分） 1. We will take a train to Xi'an.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you go to Xi'an? 2. Li Ming is packing his bags now.（改为否定句） Li Ming ______ ______ his bags now. 3. They visited the historical site last week.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ the historical site last week? 4. The Silk Road is about 6500 kilometres long.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ is the Silk Road? 5. He wants to join the school trip.（改为同义句） He ______ ______ ______ join the school trip. 6. We will leave for Beijing tomorrow.（用yesterday改写句子） We ______ ______ Beijing yesterday. 7. It's far from my home to the park.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ far from your home to the park? 8. The students are talking about their trip plans.（对划线部分提问） ______ are the students ______? 9. I have borrowed a book about the Silk Road.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ a book about the Silk Road. 10. To travel along the Silk Road is exciting.（改为同义句） ______ ______ to travel along the Silk Road. 参考答案 一、词汇辨析。 1. trip 2. history 3. packed 4. road 5. buildings 6.learn 7. stories 8. take part in 9. western 10. arrived 11.kilometres 12. borrowed 13. wear 14. guide 15. leave 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子。 1. are planning 2. hasn't visited 3. took 4. to learn 5. was packing 6.will go 7. tells 8. had read 9. to join 10. are talking 11.are 12. will arrive 13. travelling 14. shouldn't 15. connected 三、根据中文提示完成单词/短语。 1. the Silk Road 2. go on a trip 3. pack one's bags 4. historical site 5. leave for 6.take a train 7. learn about 8. ancient city 9. far from 10. take part in/join in 11.arrive in/at 12. tour guide/guide 13. western 14. kilometre 15. culture 16.place of interest 17. prepare for the trip 18. borrow a book 19. comfortable shoes 20. ancient building 四、重点短语英译汉。 1. 一次丝绸之路的旅行 2. 打包某人的行李 3. 动身去 4. 乘火车 5. 了解；学习 6.古城 7. 历史古迹 8. 名胜古迹 9. 离……远 10. 到达 11.参加旅行 12. 沿着丝绸之路 13. 谈论旅行计划 14. 在途中 15. 到中国旅行 五、根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词。 1. plan to go on 2. ancient city with 3. will leave for 4. places of interest 5.to learn; about 6. kilometres from; to 7. guide will take 六、句型转换。 1. How will 2. isn't packing 3. Did; visit 4. How long 5.would like to 6. left for 7. Is it 8. What; doing 9.haven't borrowed 10. It's exciting 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $