内容正文:
UNIT 6
THE ADMIRABLE
Topic Talk
the+adj. 表示某一类人
公众钦佩屠呦呦对医学的巨大贡献。
The public admire Tu Youyou for her great contributions to medicine.
(2) I not only have admiration for him but I’m happy for him.
我不仅钦佩他,而且为他感到高兴。
1. admire / ədˈmaɪə(r) / vt. 钦佩;欣赏
(1) admire sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事而羡慕 / 钦佩某人(背)
(2) admiration / ˌædməˈreɪʃ(ə)n /n. 钦佩;欣赏(背)
have admiration for 对……表示钦佩(见)
in/with admiration 钦佩地;赞赏地(背)
(3) admirable / ˈædmərəb(ə)l /adj. 令人钦佩的;极其出色的(背)
Exercises:
(1)I admired him _______ being so confident at his age.
(2) I’m full of____________(admire)for those space heroes.
(3) As a matter of fact,what he has done is really (admire).
(4)All the children stood there, watching the famous athlete ___________admiration.
(5)I can’t help ___________(admire)those doctors and nurses, who risked their lives to rescue the patients.
for
admiration
admirable
in/with
admiring
During his career, he wrote more than fifty plays.
在他的职业生涯里,他写了五十多部剧本。
(2) She is now concentrating on a career as a fashion designer.
她现在专注于时装设计这一职业。
2. career / kəˈrɪə(r) / n.[C]事业;职业
n.[C]生涯;(一段)工作经历
(1) career development/prospects 职业发展/前景(背)
(2) career advice/guidance 就业指导(背)
3. put out fires 灭火
(1) put out: 扑灭;生产;出版;发布(背)
(2) put away: 收起;放好;抛弃(背)
(3) put aside: 节省;储蓄,储存;留出;放一边(背)
(4) put on: 穿上,戴上;上演(背)
(5) put off: 推迟,拖延(背)
(6) put down: 写下,记下;放下,放置(背)
(7) put up: 建造;张贴;举起;提高(背)
Exercises:
用适当的介、副词填空
(1) Will you help me put this picture on the wall?
(2) The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put the fire.
(3) She called this afternoon to put the meeting to next week.
(4) How do you put up all her annoying habits?
(5) They put some practical plans at the meeting.
(6) You should put some dry clothes.
up
out
off
with
forward
on
钟医生没有让我们失望。他治好了我们父亲的病。
Dr. Zhong didn’t let us down. He cured our father of his illness.
(2) 科学家们正在寻找治疗这种致命疾病的方法。
Scientists are looking for a cure for the deadly disease.
4. cure / kjʊə(r) / vt. 治好(疾病);治愈 n. 疗法
(1) cure sb of sth: 治愈某人的疾病;改正某人的不良行为(背)
(2) a cure for...: ……的治疗方法;解决……的措施(背)
(3) curable: / ˈkjʊərəbl / adj.可治愈的(背)
(4) 辨析cure &treat(见)
cure 是治愈,cure sth 治好病 /cure sb of sth 治好某人的病。
treat 是治疗,treat sb/sth 治疗病人或治病。
(5)rob sb of sth(抢劫)remind sb of sth (提醒) inform sb of sth (通知)
warn sb of sth (警告) accuse sb of sth (控告) cheat sb of sth (欺骗)
Exercises:
(1)To his great satisfaction,the doctor cured him ______ his headache.
(2) Human life is also threatened for lack of cure ______ certain disease and healthy groundwater.
(3) The old photos reminded me______ the happy days I spent on the island.
of
for
of
他们多年来一直为自由而斗争。
They have been fighting for freedom for many years.
(2) 在与癌症作了勇敢的斗争后,她去世了。
She died after a brave fight against cancer.
5. fight for... 努力争取,为……斗争
(1) fight v.与...作斗争;打仗;打架;争吵 (fight-fought-fought)
n.斗争;打架;争吵(背)
(2) fight against... 为反对……而斗争(背)
(3) fight with… 与……并肩作战;与……斗争(背)
(4) fight about… 争论…… (背)
Exercises:
(1)In those years he just fought______ a good reputation.
(2) He was always fighting _______ his neighbours about the noise.
(3) We must take strict measures to fight ________ pollution.
for
with
against
(1) Justice has long arms.
天网恢恢,疏而不漏。
6. justice / ˈdʒʌstɪs / n.[U] 正义;公正;公道
n.[U] 法律制裁;司法
(1) a strong sense of justice 强烈的正义感(背)
(2) treat sb with justice 公平对待某人(背)
(3) do justice to 恰当处理;公平对待(背)
(4) justify: / ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ / vt. 证明……正当/有理;为……辩护;
对……作出解释(背)
(5) justification: / ˌdʒʌstɪfɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n / n.[C]&[U]正当理由(背)
(1)传统文化是祖祖辈辈传给我们的。
Traditional culture has been passed down to us from generation to generation.
7. generation / ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃ(ə)n / n. 代;世代;一代人
generation to generation 世世代代(背)
(2) the younger generation 晚辈(背)
(3) the older generation 长辈(背)
The criminal has promised to reform.
这名罪犯保证要改过自新。
8. reform / rɪˈfɔːm / n. 改造;改革;改进
v. 改革;(使)改过自新
(1) reform and opening-up 改革开放(背)
(2) social/political/medical reform 社会/政治/医疗变革/改革(背)
9. remarkable / rɪˈmɑːkəb(ə)l / adj. 不寻常的;显著的;非凡的
卓越的;引人注目的
be remarkable for … = be known/famous for …
以……著称/引人瞩目(背)
(2) remark / rɪˈmɑːk / n. 评论;言论
vt. 评论;觉察(背)
(3) make a remark/ remarks on/about…
就……发表意见;对……品头论足(背)
(4) remark that… 谈起,说起…… (背)
(5) remark on/upon 对……发表评论/看法 (背)
(6) remarkably adv. 不寻常地;惊人地 (=surprisingly) (背)
Exercises:
(1) You should realize that your (remark) may hurt the feelings of people around you.
(2) The teacher said I had made (remark)
progress.
(3) It's bad manners to (对..发表评论)the appearance of others.
remarks
remark on/upon
remarkable
10. intelligent / ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt / adj. 聪敏的;有智慧的;有才智的
(机器、系统)智能的
intelligent students/questions/guesses
聪慧的学生/机智的问题/巧妙的猜测(见)
(2) intelligent software/systems 智能软件/系统(背)
(3) intelligence / ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns / n. [U] 智力;智慧;聪明(背)
Artificial Intelligence 人工智能(简称为AI) (背)
Intelligence Quotient 智商(见) Emotional Quotient 情商(见)
quotient: / ˈkwəʊʃ(ə)nt / n. 指数(见)
(1) My parents are not generous to me with money.
(2) She’s been very generous with her time.
(3)It was generous of you to lend me the money.
11. generous / ˈdʒenərəs / adj.无私的;慷慨的;大方的
(1) be generous to sb 对某人慷慨(背)
(2) be generous with sth 在某方面大方(背)
(3) It’s generous of sb to do sth 某人做某事很慷慨(背)
(4) generously adv. 大方地;慷慨地(背)
(5) generosity / ˌdʒenəˈrɒsəti / n. 大方;慷慨;宽宏大量(背)
Exercises:
(1)The old lady is always very generous _______the kids.
(2) It was generous _______ them to ask Anna along.
(3) Jim is very generous _______ his money.
(4) Those people,in turn,will connect better with others and treat them more ___________(generous).
to
of
with
generously
What price range do you have in mind?
你心里有什么样的价格范围?
12. have ... in mind 心里已有...
(1) bear/keep sth in mind 记住… (背)
(2) change one’s mind 改变主意(背)
(3) make up one’s mind 下定决心(背)
(4) read one’s mind 看出某人的心思(背)
Exercises:
(1)I have someone _____ mind who can be equal to the position.
(2) Here are some things that you should keep______ mind when you go on holiday.
(3)Barry has made ______ his mind not to play video games any longer.
(4)To his ____________ (disappoint),his girlfriend couldn’t read his mind.
in
in
up
disappointment
13. evil / ˈiːv(ə)l / n. 邪恶之事;祸害
adj. 邪恶的;坏的;罪恶的;有害的
return good for evil 以德报怨(背)
devil n. 魔鬼;魔王 (见)
14. creatively / kriˈeɪtɪvli / adv. 创造性地;有创造力地
creative / kriˈeɪtɪv / adj.创造(性)的;(人)有创造力的(背)
creativity / ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvəti / n.[U] 创造性;创造力(背)
create / kriˈeɪt / vt. 创造;创作;创建(背)
vt.造成;引起;产生(背)
(4) creation / kriˈeɪʃ(ə)n / n. 创造;创造物(背)
(5) creature / ˈkriːtʃə(r) / n.[C] 生物(背)
(1) All men are created equal.
人人生而平等。
(2)她很有创造力,总能想出新的主意。
She’s very creative and always coming up with new ideas.
Thanks
$