内容正文:
Unit 5 School activities
小学英语四年级下册(外研版三起)
1.7.2013
Hello, boys and girls! Welcome to our English class. Today, we are going to learn Unit 5, School activities. Let's have fun together!
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目 录
01. Vocabulary Learning
词汇学习
02. Sentence Pattern Drills
句型操练
03. Text Intensive Reading
课文精读
04. Fun Exercises
趣味练习
1.7.2013
Here is our menu for today's lesson. We will start with some new words, then practice some key sentences, read the text carefully, and finally do some fun exercises. Let's get started!
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01 Vocabulary Learning
Let's learn the words about school activities!
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First, let's learn some new words about different school activities. Are you ready?
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drama
drama /ˈdrɑːmə/
释义:戏剧
We are going to put on a drama.
(我们将要上演一场戏剧。)
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This is a drama. A drama is a play for theatre, radio, or television. We can act in a drama at school.
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trip
trip /trɪp/
释义:旅行,出行
We are going on a school trip.
(我们将要参加一次学校旅行。)
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This is a trip. A trip is a journey to a place and back again. We often have a school trip in spring.
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fair
fair /feə/
n. 集市,义卖会
We are going to have a school fair.
我们将要举办一场校园义卖会。
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This is a fair. A fair is an event where people sell different things, often to raise money for charity. Our school fair is very exciting.
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festival
festival /ˈfestɪvl/
释义:节日,艺术节 (n.)
例句:
We are going to have an art festival.
(我们将要举办一场艺术节。)
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This is a festival. A festival is a special day or period, usually in memory of a religious event. We have many festivals at school, like the art festival.
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horn
horn/hɔːn/
释义:角
例句:
The cow has two horns.
(这头牛有两只角。)
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This is a horn. A horn is a hard, pointed part on the head of some animals, or a musical instrument. In our text, it refers to the part on an animal's head.
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dot
dot /dɒt/
释义:点,小圆点
There are some dots on the paper.
(纸上有一些小圆点。)
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This is a dot. A dot is a very small round mark. We can see dots everywhere, like the dots on a dice.
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PART 02
Sentence Pattern Drills
Let's practice the key sentences!
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Great job! Now, let's practice some key sentences we will use to talk about school activities.
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There is a tree.
Sentence Pattern
There is a tree. (有一棵树。)
Conversation
A:Look! There is a big tree in the park.
B:Wow, it's so tall!
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We use "There is..." to talk about one thing. For example, there is a tree in the park. Let's try to make more sentences.
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There are some desks.
Key Sentence / 核心句型
There are some desks.
有一些桌子。
Conversation / 情景对话
A:There are many desks in our classroom.
B:Yes, and there is a big blackboard too.
是的,还有一块大黑板。
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We use "There are..." to talk about more than one thing. For example, there are some desks in the classroom. Can you find more things in the picture?
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Is there a playground?
Key Sentence
Q: Is there a playground? (有操场吗?)
A: Yes, there is. / No, there isn't.
Conversation
A:Is there a playground in your school?
B:Yes, there is. It's very big.
Tip: Use "Is there..." to ask about one thing.
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We use "Is there...?" to ask about one thing. The answer is "Yes, there is." or "No, there isn't." Let's ask and answer about our school.
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Are there any books?
核心句型 / Key Sentence
Are there any books? (有书吗?)
回答方式 / Answers
Yes, there are. / No, there aren't.
对话练习 / Dialogue
A: Are there any books in the library?
B: Yes, there are. There are many books.
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We use "Are there...?" to ask about more than one thing. The answer is "Yes, there are." or "No, there aren't." Let's practice this with your partner.
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Let's talk about the canteen.
Is there a canteen in your school?
Are there any chairs in the canteen?
What can you see in the canteen?
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Now, let's use the sentences we learned to talk about the canteen. You can ask and answer the questions on the screen with your partner.
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03 Text Intensive Reading
Let's read and understand the text!
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Excellent! Now, let's read two interesting stories about school activities. Let's start with the first one, The Art Festival.
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The Art Festival (1)
课文原文 / Text
I love the art festival! Me too! There are so many things to see!
参考翻译 / Translation
我爱艺术节!我也是!有这么多东西可以看!
重点解析 / Key Point
“so many” 表示“如此多的”,用来修饰可数名词复数。
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The story begins at the art festival. Daming and his friends are very excited because there are so many interesting things to see.
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The Art Festival (2)
English Text
Are you drawing, Daming? No, I'm writing Chinese words. What are they?
中文翻译
你正在画画吗,大明?不,我正在写汉字。它们是什么?
Grammar Focus
现在进行时的一般疑问句及其否定回答。
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Amy asks Daming if he is drawing. But Daming says he is writing Chinese words. Sam and Amy are curious about what he is writing.
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The Art Festival (3)
text
This is an animal. Look! There are horns. Is it a cow? Yes!
translation
这是一种动物。看!有角。是一头奶牛吗?是的!
analysis
通过观察“角”这个特征,他们猜出了第一个字是“牛”。
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Daming writes the Chinese character for "cow". Sam and Amy guess it correctly by looking at the horns.
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A Special Field Trip (1)
Text / 课文原文
For the field trip, let's have a special activity. Try to find the plants and animals.
Translation / 参考翻译
为了这次实地考察,我们来进行一项特别的活动。试着找一找植物和动物。
Tip / 词汇解析
“field trip” 意思是“实地考察,户外研学”。
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Now, let's read the second story, A Special Field Trip. The students are on a trip to the forest to find plants and animals.
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A Special Field Trip (2)
Dialogue
Look, Lanlan. There's a tree with red leaves. Yes. And there are some pink flowers. Are there any birds? No. Oh, yes. There is a bird. A baby bird.
Translation & Analysis
看,兰兰。有一棵长着红叶的树。是的。还有一些粉色的花。有鸟吗?没有。哦,有。有一只鸟。一只小鸟。
解析:孩子们在观察自然,他们发现了红叶树、粉色的花,最后发现了一只小鸟。
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Lanlan and Weiwei find a tree with red leaves and some pink flowers. Then, they hear a sound and find a baby bird on the ground.
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A Special Field Trip (3)
Story Time
"Let's find the teacher. Can we help it? Let's call the forest keeper... The mother bird is back. How lovely!"
Translation
我们去找老师吧。我们能帮助它吗?我们给森林管理员打电话吧... 鸟妈妈回来了。真可爱!
Analysis
孩子们求助于老师和森林管理员,最终帮助小鸟回到了妈妈身边,展现了他们的爱心。
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The children are very kind. They ask the teacher for help and call the forest keeper. The forest keeper puts the baby bird back into its nest, and the mother bird comes back. They are a happy family again!
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04 Fun Exercises
Let's play and practice!
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Wow, what wonderful stories! Now, let's play some fun games to practice what we've learned today. Are you ready for the challenge?
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Exercise 1: Match the words
Instruction: Draw a line to match the words on the left with the correct pictures on the right.
drama (戏剧)
trip (旅行)
fair (集市/博览会)
festival (节日)
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First game: Match the words with the correct pictures. Can you do it quickly?
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Exercise 2: Look and write.
Task Description
Look at the picture carefully. Describe what you see in the park using the sentence patterns below.
Sentence Patterns
There is a ... (for singular nouns)
There are some ... (for plural nouns)
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Second game: Look at the picture and write sentences using "There is..." or "There are...". You can write as many sentences as you can.
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Exercise 3: Role play
Scenario
A is calling B to ask about the school art festival activities.
Conversation Starter
A:Hello, B. What are we going to do at the art festival?
B:We are going to...
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Third game: Role play. Work with your partner. One is A, the other is B. Make a phone call to talk about school activities.
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Exercise 4: Read and answer
Short Passage
Lily is from Guangxi. There is a special festival at her school every spring. They eat five-coloured rice and do the bamboo pole dance.
Questions
Where is Lily from?
What do they do at the festival?
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Fourth game: Read the short passage and answer the questions. Let's see who can find the answers first.
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Exercise 5: Choose the best answer.
Question: ______ there a playground in your school?
A. Is
B. Are
C. Am
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Fifth game: Multiple choice. Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
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Exercise 6: Fill in the blanks.
There ______ many books in the library. (is / are)
Answer:are
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Last game: Fill in the blanks with "is" or "are". Remember the rules for "There is/are...".
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Summary
Core Vocabulary
drama, trip, fair, festival, horn, dot, special, keeper...
Key Sentences
There is/are... / Is/Are there...?
Topics & Stories
The Art Festival, A Special Field Trip
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Well done, everyone! Today we learned some new words about school activities, practiced the "There is/are..." sentences, and read two great stories. Let's review what we've learned.
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Thank You!
Goodbye! See you next time
1.7.2013
Thank you for your hard work today! You all did a fantastic job. Have a nice day, and see you next time! Goodbye!
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