内容正文:
Unit 7 Be a Better Learner!
单元话题选词填空练习
单元话题:学习
本资料共10篇专题训练,从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练
基础语篇巩固练 聚焦基础,巩固自我
重难语篇提升练 专注提升,挑战自我
◇考点 01 基础语篇巩固练
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
country and little achieve make hard carefully he on remember
Felix is a student of Guangming Middle School. He wants to be a good English interpreter (口译员). And in order to 1 his dream, he always works hard. Now he is 2 a monthly, weekly and daily plan for himself. Here is part of his plan.
It’s important to receive (接受) a good education at a university, so he will study 3 than before. On school days, he plans to get up early and read some English articles at about 6:30 a.m. In English class, he will listen to his teacher more 4 . He is going to do his schoolwork first after school. Before going to bed at night, he is going to 5 some English words. Then he is going to learn English 6 the Internet during winter and summer vacations. He always enjoys himself when he learns English. He also plans to watch some English movies. It can help him learn about the life in foreign 7 . And he wants to join some English summer camps. There he can go to different places, make new friends 8 know many things. Last but not 9 , he will do sports to keep fit, like going swimming, riding and playing basketball.
Felix believes as long as he tries 10 best, his dream will come true one day.
【答案】
1.achieve 2.making 3.harder 4.carefully 5.remember 6.on 7.countries 8.and 9.least 10.his
【导语】本文讲述了Felix想成为一名优秀的英语口译员,为了实现梦想他制定了一系列计划,包括在学校的努力学习安排、课余及假期学习英语的规划、通过看英语电影了解外国生活、参加英语夏令营以及进行运动保持健康等,最后表明他相信只要尽力,梦想终会实现。
1.句意:为了实现他的梦想,他总是努力工作。根据“in order to...his dream”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“实现梦想”,achieve“实现”,空前有不定式符号to,动词用原形。故填achieve。
2.句意:现在他正在为自己制定每月、每周和每日的计划。根据“Now he is...a monthly, weekly and daily plan for himself.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“制定计划”,make a plan“制定计划”,空前有is,动词用现在分词形式。故填making。
3.句意:在大学接受良好的教育很重要,所以他会比以前更努力地学习。根据“than before”以及所给词可知,此处应用比较级,表示“更努力”,hard“努力地”,比较级是harder。故填harder。
4.句意:在英语课上,他会更仔细地听老师讲课。根据“listen to his teacher more...”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“更仔细地听”,carefully“仔细地”,此处用比较级more carefully。故填carefully。
5.句意:晚上睡觉前,他打算记一些英语单词。根据“some English words”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“记单词”,remember“记住”,空前有is going to,动词用原形。故填remember。
6.句意:然后他打算在寒暑假期间通过互联网学习英语。根据“learn English...the Internet”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“通过互联网”,on the Internet“在网上”。故填on。
7.句意:这可以帮助他了解外国的生活。根据“the life in foreign...”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“外国的生活”,country“国家”,此处应用复数形式countries。故填countries。
8.句意:在那里他可以去不同的地方,结交新朋友,了解很多事情。根据“make new friends...know many things”以及所给词可知,此处表示并列关系,应用and连接。故填and。
9.句意:最后但同样重要的是,他会做运动来保持健康,比如游泳、骑自行车和打篮球。根据“Last but not...”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“最后但同样重要的是”,last but not least“最后但同样重要的是”。故填least。
10.句意:Felix相信只要他尽力,他的梦想总有一天会实现。根据“as long as he tries...best”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“尽他最大的努力”,try one’s best“尽某人最大的努力”,此处用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
sentence spelling slow speaking repeat possible loudly when different practise
Learning English is very important and full of fun. It helps us have conversations with people from 1 countries. It opens a door to the world for us. So, how can we learn English? Let me tell you some easy tips!
First, we can start by learning simple words and 2 . Be careful while writing and pay attention to your 3 . Second, reading English books and watching English movies are also useful ways for us to learn English well. Also, 4 we’re free, we’d better listen to an English radio program and learn to sing an English song. It’s good for us to keep 5 each sentence. Then, we can join some English Clubs to 6 our spoken English. The more we practise, the better our 7 skills will be. For example, we can talk with other members in English as often as 8 . Remember, don’t be afraid of making mistakes. And don’t be shy when speaking English. Always speak 9 and bravely when talking with others. In this way, we can make our pronunciation better. 10 , our English language skills will improve.
By following these learning tips, we are sure to make great progress (进步) in learning English.
【答案】
1.different 2.sentences 3.spelling 4.when 5.repeating 6.practise 7.speaking 8.possible 9.loudly 10.Slowly
【导语】本文主要讲述了学习英语的重要性与趣味性,它为我们打开通向世界的大门,作者给出了一些学习英语的建议,包括从简单单词和句子学起、注意拼写、利用空闲时间听英语广播和学唱英文歌、重复句子练习、加入英语俱乐部练习口语等,并鼓励不要害怕犯错,要勇敢大声地说英语,最后指出遵循这些建议,英语技能定会提高。
1.句意:它帮助我们与来自不同国家的人进行对话。根据“It helps us have conversations with people from...countries.”及所给单词可知,此处指与来自不同国家的人对话,different“不同的”符合语境。故填different。
2.句意:首先,我们可以从学习简单的单词和句子开始。根据“learning simple words and...”及所给单词可知,此处指学习简单的单词和句子,sentence“句子”,可数名词,此处应用复数形式。故填sentences。
3.句意:写作时要小心,注意你的拼写。根据“Be careful while writing and pay attention to your...”及所给单词可知,此处指注意拼写,spelling“拼写”,不可数名词。故填spelling。
4.句意:此外,当我们有空的时候,我们最好听英语广播节目,学唱英文歌。根据“...we’re free, we’d better listen to an English radio program”及所给单词可知,此处指当我们有空的时候,when“当……时候”符合语境。故填when。
5.句意:坚持重复每一句话对我们有好处。根据“It’s good for us to keep...each sentence.”及所给单词可知,此处指重复句子,keep doing sth.“坚持做某事”,repeat“重复”,动词,此处应用动名词形式。故填repeating。
6.句意:然后,我们可以加入一些英语俱乐部来练习我们的英语口语。根据“we can join some English Clubs to...our spoken English.”及所给单词可知,此处指练习英语口语,practise“练习”,动词,to后跟动词原形。故填practise。
7.句意:我们练习得越多,我们的口语技能就会越好。根据“The more we practise, the better our...skills will be.”及所给单词可知,此处指口语技能,speaking skills“口语技能”,动名词作定语。故填speaking。
8.句意:例如,我们可以尽可能经常地用英语与其他成员交谈。根据“we can talk with other members in English as often as...”及所给单词可知,此处指尽可能经常地用英语交谈,as often as possible“尽可能经常地”。故填possible。
9.句意:与他人交谈时,总是要大声勇敢地说。根据“Always speak...and bravely when talking with others.”及所给单词可知,此处指大声勇敢地说,loudly“大声地”,副词,修饰动词speak。故填loudly。
10.句意:慢慢地,我们的英语语言技能将会提高。根据“...our English language skills will improve.”及所给单词可知,此处指慢慢地,英语技能会提高,slowly“慢慢地”,副词,修饰整个句子,句首首字母大写。故填Slowly。
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
offer interested develop easy attention of programme herself aware classmate
Mary is an English girl. Last year, she got into a Chinese school to study. She just came back from China a week ago.
After knowing one of her 1 , Li Lin, was from China, Mary couldn’t wait to share her stories with Li Lin. “I became 2 in Chinese culture last year. Then I started to learn Chinese. Learning a foreign language is fun for me.” Mary decided to study in China and learned about Chinese culture by 3 after she talked with her parents. Before she went to China, Mary spent plenty 4 time learning Chinese. She created a study 5 at that time. And she worked harder than before on Chinese classes. Slowly, she 6 her own learning habits. At last, she did well.
When Li Lin asks how she could do this, Mary answers, “First, I paid 7 to my pronunciation. Talking with Chinese people was my secret to learning Chinese well. Also, I was 8 that singing Chinese songs and watching Chinese movies were important to my Chinese learning. In these ways, I remembered Chinese characters more 9 . What’s more, I went to Chinatown twice a week. It could 10 me more chances to learn about China.”
Mary says her experience of learning Chinese is really wonderful. She wants to live in China in the future.
【答案】
1.classmates 2.interested 3.herself 4.of 5.programme 6.developed 7.attention 8.aware 9.easily 10.offer
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了曾去中国留学的玛丽主动和同学李琳分享了她学习汉语的经历的故事。
1.句意:在得知她的其中一位同学李琳来自中国后,玛丽迫不及待地想与李琳分享她的故事。根据空前“one of her”可知,空处使用复数名词,备选词汇classmate“同学”的复数形式符合语境,表示“其中一位同学”。故填classmates。
2.句意:去年我开始对中国文化产生兴趣。根据后文“Then I started to learn Chinese.”可知,此处表示我对中华文化产生了兴趣,备选词汇interested“感兴趣的”符合语境,become interested in意为“对……产生兴趣”。故填interested。
3.句意:玛丽在与父母交谈后,决定来中国学习并自学中国文化。根据主语“Mary”以及空前“by”可知,此处表示“她自己学习中华文化”,备选词汇herself“她自己”符合语境,“by herself”意为“独自地”。故填herself。
4.句意:在来中国之前,玛丽花了大量时间学习中文。根据“plenty…time”可知,备选词汇of“……的”符合语境。短语“plenty of”意为“大量的”。故填of。
5.句意:那时她创建了一个学习计划。根据“created a study”可知,此处需要一个名词。备选词汇programme“计划”符合语境。“created a study programme”意为“创建了一个学习计划”。故填programme。
6.句意:渐渐地,她养成了自己的学习习惯。根据“she…her own learning habits”可知,此处需要一个动词,备选词汇develop“培养”符合语境,表示“养成自己的学习习惯”。根据前后文可知,此处介绍过去发生的事情,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填developed。
7.句意:首先,我专注于自己的发音。根据空前“I paid”以及空后“to my pronunciation”可知,备选词汇attention“注意”符合语境,此处表示“我注意我的发音”,pay attention to意为“注意,关注”。故填attention。
8.句意:同时,我也意识到唱中文歌和看中国电影对我的中文学习很重要。根据“I was…that”可知,备选词汇aware“知道,意识到,明白”符合语境。“be aware that+从句”意为“意识到……”。故填aware。
9.句意:通过这些方法,我更容易记住汉字了。根据“remembered Chinese characters”可知,备选词汇easy“容易的”的副词形式easily符合语境,修饰动词,表示“容易记住汉字”。故填easily。
10.句意:这可以让我有更多机会了解中国。根据“me more chances”可知,此处缺少动词,备选词汇offer“提供”符合语境,表示“提供机会”,情态动词could后接动词原形。故填offer。
选词填空
instead skills proper clearly whatever explain years usually pressure quickly
For students who study computer science in MIT, they 1 need four years to finish their education. They need to study 33 subjects in the four 2 and pass all the exams. But Scott Young is different. The man from Canada did not spend so long finishing this job. 3 , he only spent one year! How could he do this so 4 ? The answer is simple——learning in the 5 way!
Scott Young calls his way of learning Holistic Learning Strategy (整体性学习法). It has many great study 6 . Anyone can use this strategy. 7 you want to learn, it may help you learn better and faster. It says if you’re learning something, you should try to 8 it to others. If you cannot make people understand you 9 , that means you do not learn it very well.
Do you often have 10 in your study life? Are you always worried about your grades? Come to read Scott Young’s book, Learn More Study Less, and learn more about the Holistic Learning Strategy!
【答案】
1.usually 2.years 3.Instead 4.quickly 5.proper 6.skills 7.Whatever 8.explain 9.clearly 10.pressure
【导语】本文介绍了加拿大人士斯科特・扬的特殊学习经历及学习方法,核心是通过向他人讲解知识检验学习效果。文章最后推荐有学习压力、担忧成绩的人阅读他的著作,深入了解该学习法。
1.句意:对于在麻省理工学院学习计算机科学的学生来说,他们通常需要四年时间完成学业。根据后文“but Scott Young is different”可知,前文描述的是“通常”情况,“usually”(通常)符合“多数学生的常规学制” 的语境,修饰动词“need”。故填usually。
2.句意:他们需要在四年里学习33门课程,并通过所有考试。根据“need four years to finish their education”可知,此处指普通学生需要四“年”学完33门课程。故填years。
3.句意:相反,他只用了一年(就完成了)!根据“need four years”与后文“only spent one year”可知,前后是对比关系,instead“相反;反而”,表转折,句首首字母大写。故填Instead。
4.句意:他怎么能做得这么快?根据“only spent one year”可知,此处问“为何这么快”,quickly“快速地”,副词,修饰动词“do”。故填quickly。
5.句意:答案很简单 —— 用正确的方法学习!斯科特能快速完成学业,关键在于“合适的”学习方法,proper“合适的;正确的”,形容词,修饰名词“way”。故填proper。
6.句意:这种方法包含很多优秀的学习技巧。“整体性学习法”作为一种学习策略,会涵盖具体的学习“技巧”,skills“技巧”,与“many great study”搭配,符合“策略包含具体方法”的语境。故填skills。
7.句意:无论你想学习什么(内容),它都可能帮你学得更好、更快。此处强调学习法的通用性,“whatever”(无论什么)引导让步状语从句,意为“无论学习对象是什么”,符合“适用于各类学习内容”的描述。故填Whatever。
8.句意:它(学习法)认为,如果你在学习某样东西,应该尝试向他人解释它。根据后文“if you cannot make people understand you”可知,此处指“向他人解释”知识,explain“解释”,动词,“try to” 后接动词原形。故填explain。
9.句意:如果你无法让他人清晰地理解你,那就意味着你学得不够扎实。根据“understand”可知,此处需要副词修饰,clearly“清晰地”,副词,符合“解释得清晰才能证明学得好”的语境。故填clearly。
10.句意:你在学习生活中经常有压力吗?根据后文“Are you always worried about your grades?”可知,此处问“是否有学习压力”,pressure“压力”,名词,符合“担忧成绩带来的心理负担”的语境。故填pressure。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使 短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
go quick successful translate count fall order apart good I
When I started learning English, I always 1 behind others. My grammar was really poor, so my writing was always full of 2 mistakes. In 3 to get better, I decided to make a study plan by 4 .
I began by reviewing (复习) grammar rules. I realized I could never understand them, and this set me 5 in a bad way. For example, I often mixed up verb tenses (动词时态). To solve (解决) this, I spent two weeks studying the basics. Although it was boring at first, my strong drive to succeed made me 6 on.
The 7 thing I did was to keep a grammar diary. Whenever I made a mistake, I wrote it down and 8 the correct form into Chinese. Then I practiced using the right grammar. This helped me improve more 9 than before. Now, I make fewer mistakes, and my writing is much better. My 10 comes from hard work and never giving up. Remember: every mistake is a chance to learn!
【答案】
1.fell 2.countless 3.order 4.myself 5.apart 6.go 7.best 8.translated 9.quickly 10.success
【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了作者在学习英语初期语法薄弱、落后于他人,之后通过制定学习计划、复习语法规则、写语法日记等方法,最终提升英语水平的经历,并强调成功源于努力和永不放弃的精神。
1.句意:当我开始学习英语时,我总是落后于别人。根据固定短语“fall behind”以及句首“When I started learning English”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,备选词fall的过去式是fell,符合语境。故填fell。
2.句意:我的语法真的很差,所以我的写作总是充满无数的错误。此处需要形容词修饰名词“mistakes”,备选词count的形容词形式countless“无数的”符合语境,体现错误数量多。故填countless。
3.句意:为了变得更好,我决定自己制定一个学习计划。根据固定短语in order to“为了”可知,此处应填order,表目的。故填order。
4.句意:为了变得更好,我决定自己制定一个学习计划。根据固定短语by oneself“独自地”以及主语“I”可知,此处应用备选词I的反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。
5.句意:我意识到我永远无法理解它们,这让我陷入了糟糕的境地。根据固定短语set apart“使与众不同;区分开;分离出来”,在此引申为“使我陷入困境”,结合语境“in a bad way”,可知备选词apart符合语义,表“使(自己)处于糟糕的状况中”。故填apart。
6.句意:虽然一开始很无聊,但我强烈的成功欲望让我坚持下去。根据固定短语go on“继续;坚持”以及make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”的用法,此处应用动词原形go,表“坚持学习”。故填go。
7.句意:我做的最好的事情是写语法日记。此处需要形容词修饰名词“thing”,结合后文提到写日记帮助作者提升显著,可知备选词good的最高级best“最好的”符合语境,强调这是最有效的方法。故填best。
8.句意:每当我犯了一个错误,我就把它写下来,并把正确的形式翻译成中文。根据后文“into Chinese”可知,此处表示“翻译”,备选词translate符合语义;又因句子时态为一般过去时,translate的过去式是translated。故填translated。
9.句意:这帮助我比以前进步得更快。此处需要副词修饰动词“improve”,备选词quick的副词形式quickly“快速地”符合语境,体现进步速度的提升。故填quickly。
10.句意:我的成功源于努力和永不放弃。此处需要名词作主语,备选词successful的名词形式success“成功”符合语境,指代作者英语水平提升这一“成功”结果。故填success。
easy fast question language talk with
Learning English is not an easy job. Almost every student sometimes asks 1 like these: Can I really learn English well? Can I really learn it well enough 2 others?
The answer is yes. From some studies, we know that almost everyone can learn a foreign 3 well if he or she wants to. Some people might learn it 4 and some might learn it slower. Some might learn it 5 and some with difficulty. But everyone can learn it well if he or she has the right ways.
well movie difficult practice listen to
Many students have their own special ways of learning English. The following are some examples. Han Mei gets up early every morning and the first thing she does is to 6 an English radio programme. This has really helped improve her English in listening. Lin Tao often 7 speaking English in class. At first he was very nervous when he was asked to speak. After trying several times, he found it was not as 8 as he thought. He is more active and now he speaks English 9 of all his classmates. Wang Bin likes to watch American 10 . He will watch it many times if it is a good film. And he also likes to read English aloud.
【答案】
1.questions 2.to talk with 3.language 4.faster 5.easily 6.listen to 7.practices 8.difficult 9.best 10.movies
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了学习英语的方法和技巧,以及一些学生成功学习英语的例子。
1.句意:几乎每个学生有时都会问这样的问题:我真的能学好英语吗?我真的能学好英语和别人交谈吗?根据“Can I really learn English well?”可知,此处指问问题,且用复数形式questions,表示泛指。故填questions。
2.句意:几乎每个学生有时都会问这样的问题:我真的能学好英语吗?我真的能学好英语和别人交谈吗?talk with sb.“与某人交谈”,“enough”后接不定式(to do)表“足够……去做某事”。故填to talk with。
3.句意:从一些研究中,我们知道,几乎每个人如果想学,都能学好一门外语。a foreign language“一门外语”,是固定搭配。故填language。
4.句意:有些人可能学得更快,有些人可能学得更慢。根据“and some might learn it slower”可知,此处指学习速度快慢,且用比较级faster。故填faster。
5.句意:有些人可能很容易学会,有些人则很难学会。此处与后文“with difficulty”呼应,指有些人可能很容易学会,用副词easily,修饰动词learn。故填easily。
6.句意:韩梅每天早上起得很早,她做的第一件事就是听英语广播节目。根据“an English radio programme”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指听英语广播节目,根据空前的不定式符号to可知,此处用动词原形。故填listen to。
7.句意:林涛经常在课堂上练习说英语。practice doing sth.“练习做某事”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“Lin Tao”,用三单形式。故填practices。
8.句意:试了几次之后,他发现它并不像他想象的那么难。“as…as”中间接形容词/副词原级,根据“At first he was very nervous when he was asked to speak. After trying several times, he found it was not as…as he thought.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指发现它并不像他想象的那么难,difficult符合。故填difficult。
9.句意:他更活跃了,现在他的英语在所有同学中说得最好。根据“He is more active and now he speaks English…of all his classmates.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指他的英语在所有同学中说得最好,用最高级best。故填best。
10.句意:王斌喜欢看美国电影。watch movies“看电影”,是固定搭配。故填movies。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
important sit it relax I many if in be begin thing careful seem
Many people find exams a frightening experience. 1 down for an exam when everybody is so serious makes most people nervous.
But there are a few things you can do to 2 before you start. At the 3 of an exam, read all the instructions (说明) 4 so that you know what you have to do. Work out how much time you can spend on each question. 5 you feel yourself getting nervous at any time, stop what you are doing and take a few deep breaths.
However, the most useful 6 are always done before you get to the exam room. You may do some practice tests and review (复习) your lessons 7 a right way. And then the real thing will 8 much easier.
You also need to remember that the exams are not the most 9 things in the world—even though you fail, you can do better next time. The 10 exams you take, the less worried you will be.
【答案】
1.Sitting 2.relax 3.beginning 4.carefully 5.If 6.things 7.in 8.seem 9.important 10.more
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了应对考试焦虑的方法和策略。
1.句意:坐下来考试时,每个人都那么严肃,这让大多数人感到紧张。根据“down”可知,考查sit down表示“坐下”的动作;根据“makes”可知,此处填动名词作主语。故填Sitting。
2.句意:但在开始之前,你可以做一些事情来放松。根据“to do”可知,此处需要动词原形,表示目的;relax“放松”符合句意。故填relax。
3.句意:在考试开始时,仔细阅读所有说明,以便你知道该做什么。根据“At the...of an exam”可知,此处需要名词,表示“开始”的时间点。故填beginning。
4.句意:在考试开始时,仔细阅读所有说明,以便你知道该做什么。根据“read all the instructions”可知,此处需要副词修饰动词“read”,careful的副词形式carefully“仔细地”符合句意。故填carefully。
5.句意:如果你在任何时候感到紧张,停下来深呼吸几次。根据“you feel yourself getting nervous”可知,此处需要条件状语从句的引导词,if“如果”符合句意。故填If。
6.句意:然而,最有用的准备是在你进入考场之前完成的。根据“the most useful”可知,此处需要名词复数形式,thing的复数形式things表示“事情”符合句意。故填things。
7.句意:你可以做一些模拟测试,并以正确的方式复习功课。根据“a right way”可知,此处需要介词in表示方式。故填in。
8.句意:然后,真正的考试会显得容易得多。根据“the real thing will...much easier”可知,此处需要系动词原形,seem表示“似乎”符合句意。故填seem。
9.句意:你还需要记住,考试并不是世界上最重要的事情。根据“the most...things”可知,此处需要形容词最高级,important“重要的”符合句意。故填important。
10.句意:你参加的考试越多,你就越不担心。根据“the less worried”可知,此处考查比较级句型,many的比较级more“更多的”符合句意。故填more。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
say
quick
use
mention
mean
how
place
little
exciting
ready
Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time properly, you can do your homework more 1 .
Learning to study is not difficult. The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn’t 2 that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be willing to learn what is necessary to learn. Try to understand why it is important and 3 it will help you now and later to dc and learn other things. Knowing mathematical (数学上的) facts will be 4 in your whole life. Knowing how to spell makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will become 5 when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly.
Make good use of class time to listen to everything the teachers 6 every day. Really listening in class means 7 work after class.
Look around your house and find a quiet 8 with good lighting for study. Have everything 9 before you sit down to study, a dictionary, a pen and books. Reviewing the important points that were 10 by the teachers in class will consolidate (巩固) what you have learned. Previewing the material that the teacher will teach the next day will help you understand it more easily in class and you will remember it longer.
【答案】
1.quickly 2.mean 3.how 4.useful 5.exciting 6.says 7.less 8.place 9.ready 10.mentioned
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了学习的最佳方法,告诉大家应该如何合理、高效地利用时间学习。
1.句意:通过合理利用时间,你的作业可以做得更快。根据前文“By using your time properly”可知是会做得更快,此处修饰动词do,要用副词quickly“快速地”,和其前more构成比较级,故填quickly。
2.句意:这并不意味着你必须总是喜欢这个科目。根据后文“It does mean, however…”可知此处不意味着总是喜欢这个科目,mean“意味着”,此处在助动词does后,应该用动词原形。故填mean。
3.句意:努力去理解为什么这很重要,以及它将怎样帮助你去做或是学其他事情。此处引导一个宾语从句,根据后文“it will help you now and later to do and learn other things”可知此处表示方式,应该用how来引导,表“如何”,故填how。
4.句意:了解数学真理在你的整个生涯中非常有用。根据“Knowing how to spell makes any kind of writing easier”可知了解数学真理有用处,作be动词的表语用形容词useful“有用的”,故填useful。
5.句意:有时你觉得可能会无趣的学科,在你开始学习并更理解它以后会变得令人兴奋。根据“when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly”可知理解了之后,这个科目会变得令人兴奋,作become的表语用形容词exciting“令人激动的”,故填exciting。
6.句意:每天利用好课堂时间,认真听老师课上讲的一切。根据“everything the teachers ”可知是听老师说的话,say“说”,句子用一般现在时,主语为三单,动词也用三单,故填says。
7.句意:在课上真的认真听讲了意味着课后要花的功夫就少了。根据“Really listening in class means”可知课上认真听,课下的工作就少了,故此处用比较级less“更少的”,故填less。
8.句意:环顾一下你的房子,找一个安静的、光线好的地方来学习。根据“a quiet...”可知是找一个安静的地方,place“地方”,a后加可数名词单数,故填place。
9.句意:在你坐下学习前,准备好一切——一本字典、一支笔和书。根据“Have everything”可知是把一切都准备好,ready“准备好的”,故填ready。
10.句意:复习老师课上提及的重点可以巩固你所学的知识。根据“Reviewing the important points that were”可知是老师课上提及的重点,mention“提及”,此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态,故填mentioned。
◇考点 02 重难语篇提升练
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
a be if the use you for learn reason careful improve interesting
It’s quite common for us to make mistakes. But how do you avoid making 1 same mistake again in daily study? I think keeping an error(错误)correction(纠正)book after class 2 a good way.
Pay attention to your mistakes in time. When correcting mistakes, you will think seriously and 3 a lot from the process. Always looking over 4 own error correction book can make up for your knowledge gaps.
Develop good study habits. You make mistakes for some 5 . They are as follows: you don’t fully understand what you have 6 ; you haven’t remembered what you should remember; you are too careless. 7 you find out the reasons for the mistakes, you will avoid the mistakes. And then you won’t repeat the mistakes. Gradually, you will develop the good habits of listening 8 , remembering things and solving problems.
Provide a helpful basis for the final review. The error correction book can become a very 9 tool. It can help you avoid making similar mistakes in exams. The error correction book is valuable 10 every student.
【答案】
1.the 2.is 3.improve 4.your 5.reasons 6.learned 7.If 8.carefully 9.useful 10.for
【导语】短文主要介绍了使用错题本来避免在学习中重复犯错的方法。
1.句意:但你怎样才能避免在日常学习中又犯同样的错误呢?根据空格后的“same mistake”可知,此处特指“同一个错误”,因此用定冠词“the”,故填the。
2.句意:我认为课后建立一本错题本是一种很好的方法。根据本句中“keeping an error correction book after class ”在宾语从句中作主语,本句缺谓语动词,故选be,但此处是指建立错题本这件事,因此谓语用单数,故填is。
3.句意:当纠正错误时,你会认真思考并且从这个过程中提高很多。此处的单词应该与“think”并列,因此需动词原形,结合句意可知,本处表“提高”,故填improve。
4.句意:经常复习你的错题本,可以弥补你知识上的漏洞。根据句中的单词“own”和短语“of one’s own”表“某人自己的”可知,此处需物主代词“your”,指代“你自己的”,故填your。
5.句意:你出于某些理由会犯错。此处“some”后接可数名词复数,结合介词“for”和“出于某些理由”的英文表达“for some reasons”可知,本空需表示“理由、原因”,故填reasons。
6.句意:他们通常如下:你没有完全明白你所学习的东西。根据句中的“have”可知,这是现在完成时,且表示“已学习的”,因此本空需填过去分词,故填learned。
7.句意:如果你找出这些错误的理由,那你将能避免这些错误。此处空格位于句首,引导的是条件状语从句,需要用连词“if”,位于句首,因此首字母要大写,故填If。
8.句意:逐渐地,你就会养成认真倾听、记住事情和解决问题的好习惯。根据动词“listening”可知,此处需要一个副词修饰它,故填carefully。
9.句意:错题本可以变成一件非常有用的工具。根据句子的单词“tool”可知,此处需形容词,因此选择“use”,但要变为形容词,故填useful。
10.句意:错题本对每个学生是非常有价值的。根据“对……有价值”的英文表达为“be valuable for”可知,本空属于固定搭配,故填for。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
enjoy and remain museum by spell abroad something because connect easy in
Learning can be exciting when you follow your curiosity (好奇心)! Scientists say curious students 1 studying more. They can find ways to make school subjects more interesting. Here are four easy ways to start with. ◆ Ask questions.
Always ask “why” when learning 2 . If you study physics, wonder why light travels faster than sound. When learning Chinese, ask why Tang poems 3 so popular in modern China. Questions make learning more active 4 help you understand better.
◆ 5 lessons to real life.
Find out how school subjects are part of your life. Math helps when you are shopping. English is useful when you travel 6 . Geography can explain weather changes and the environment around us. When you find knowledge is practical, you’ll want to learn more.
◆ Turn learning into games.
Make word cards to practice 7 . Use apps or online tools to practice grammar. These memory games are popular. Learning 8 doing feels like play, not work.
◆ Learn outside school.
Join a community center to learn a new sport. Visit 9 to see what life was like in the past. Different ways of learning keep your brain excited.
Start with one way today. You’ll find learning 10 . Remember, every subject becomes enjoyable when you’re curious about it.
【答案】
1.enjoy 2.something 3.remain 4.and 5.Connect 6.abroad 7.spelling 8.by 9.museums 10.easy
【导语】本文介绍了四种让学习变得更有趣的方法:提问、将知识与现实生活联系、将学习游戏化以及在校外学习,鼓励学生保持好奇心,从而享受学习过程。
1.句意:科学家说,好奇的学生会享受更多的学习。根据“Scientists say curious students...studying more.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“享受学习”,enjoy“享受”,句子是一般现在时,主语是复数名词,动词用原形。故填enjoy。
2.句意:学习时一定要问“为什么”。根据“Always ask ‘why’ when learning...”可知,此处指的是“学习一些东西的时候”,something“一些事情”。故填something。
3.句意:学习中文时,问问为什么唐诗在现代中国如此受欢迎。根据“ask why Tang poems...so popular in modern China.”可知,此处指的是唐诗“仍然”很受欢迎,remain“仍然是”,句子是一般现在时,主语是复数名词,动词用原形。故填remain。
4.句意:问题使学习更加积极,帮助你更好地理解。根据“Questions make learning more active...help you understand better.”可知,前后两句是并列关系,应用and连接。故填and。
5.句意:将课程与现实生活联系起来。根据“lessons to real life.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“把课程和现实生活联系起来”,connect...to...“把……和……联系起来”,句子是祈使句,动词应用原形,位于句首首字母要大写。故填Connect。
6.句意:当你在国外旅行时,英语很有用。根据“English is useful when you travel...”可知,此处指的是“在国外旅行”,abroad“在国外”。故填abroad。
7.句意:制作单词卡片来练习拼写。根据“Make word cards to practise...”可知,此处指的是“练习拼写”,spell“拼写”,此处是practice doing sth“练习做某事”,空处用动名词形式。故填spelling。
8.句意:边做边学感觉像玩,而不是工作。根据“Learning...doing feels like play, not work.”可知,此处指的是“通过做来学习”,by“通过”,是介词。故填by。
9.句意:参观博物馆,看看过去的生活是什么样的。根据“Visit...to see what life was like in the past.”可知,此处指的是“参观博物馆”,museum“博物馆”,此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填museums。
10.句意:你会发现学习很容易。根据“You’ll find learning...”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“学习很容易”,easy“容易的”,是形容词,作宾补。故填easy。
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Unit 7 Be a Better Learner!
单元话题选词填空练习
单元话题:学习
本资料共10篇专题训练,从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练
基础语篇巩固练 聚焦基础,巩固自我
重难语篇提升练 专注提升,挑战自我
◇考点 01 基础语篇巩固练
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
country and little achieve make hard carefully he on remember
Felix is a student of Guangming Middle School. He wants to be a good English interpreter (口译员). And in order to 1 his dream, he always works hard. Now he is 2 a monthly, weekly and daily plan for himself. Here is part of his plan.
It’s important to receive (接受) a good education at a university, so he will study 3 than before. On school days, he plans to get up early and read some English articles at about 6:30 a.m. In English class, he will listen to his teacher more 4 . He is going to do his schoolwork first after school. Before going to bed at night, he is going to 5 some English words. Then he is going to learn English 6 the Internet during winter and summer vacations. He always enjoys himself when he learns English. He also plans to watch some English movies. It can help him learn about the life in foreign 7 . And he wants to join some English summer camps. There he can go to different places, make new friends 8 know many things. Last but not 9 , he will do sports to keep fit, like going swimming, riding and playing basketball.
Felix believes as long as he tries 10 best, his dream will come true one day.
sentence spelling slow speaking repeat possible loudly when different practise
Learning English is very important and full of fun. It helps us have conversations with people from 1 countries. It opens a door to the world for us. So, how can we learn English? Let me tell you some easy tips!
First, we can start by learning simple words and 2 . Be careful while writing and pay attention to your 3 . Second, reading English books and watching English movies are also useful ways for us to learn English well. Also, 4 we’re free, we’d better listen to an English radio program and learn to sing an English song. It’s good for us to keep 5 each sentence. Then, we can join some English Clubs to 6 our spoken English. The more we practise, the better our 7 skills will be. For example, we can talk with other members in English as often as 8 . Remember, don’t be afraid of making mistakes. And don’t be shy when speaking English. Always speak 9 and bravely when talking with others. In this way, we can make our pronunciation better. 10 , our English language skills will improve.
By following these learning tips, we are sure to make great progress (进步) in learning English.
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
offer interested develop easy attention of programme herself aware classmate
Mary is an English girl. Last year, she got into a Chinese school to study. She just came back from China a week ago.
After knowing one of her 1 , Li Lin, was from China, Mary couldn’t wait to share her stories with Li Lin. “I became 2 in Chinese culture last year. Then I started to learn Chinese. Learning a foreign language is fun for me.” Mary decided to study in China and learned about Chinese culture by 3 after she talked with her parents. Before she went to China, Mary spent plenty 4 time learning Chinese. She created a study 5 at that time. And she worked harder than before on Chinese classes. Slowly, she 6 her own learning habits. At last, she did well.
When Li Lin asks how she could do this, Mary answers, “First, I paid 7 to my pronunciation. Talking with Chinese people was my secret to learning Chinese well. Also, I was 8 that singing Chinese songs and watching Chinese movies were important to my Chinese learning. In these ways, I remembered Chinese characters more 9 . What’s more, I went to Chinatown twice a week. It could 10 me more chances to learn about China.”
Mary says her experience of learning Chinese is really wonderful. She wants to live in China in the future.
选词填空
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For students who study computer science in MIT, they 1 need four years to finish their education. They need to study 33 subjects in the four 2 and pass all the exams. But Scott Young is different. The man from Canada did not spend so long finishing this job. 3 , he only spent one year! How could he do this so 4 ? The answer is simple——learning in the 5 way!
Scott Young calls his way of learning Holistic Learning Strategy (整体性学习法). It has many great study 6 . Anyone can use this strategy. 7 you want to learn, it may help you learn better and faster. It says if you’re learning something, you should try to 8 it to others. If you cannot make people understand you 9 , that means you do not learn it very well.
Do you often have 10 in your study life? Are you always worried about your grades? Come to read Scott Young’s book, Learn More Study Less, and learn more about the Holistic Learning Strategy!
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When I started learning English, I always 1 behind others. My grammar was really poor, so my writing was always full of 2 mistakes. In 3 to get better, I decided to make a study plan by 4 .
I began by reviewing (复习) grammar rules. I realized I could never understand them, and this set me 5 in a bad way. For example, I often mixed up verb tenses (动词时态). To solve (解决) this, I spent two weeks studying the basics. Although it was boring at first, my strong drive to succeed made me 6 on.
The 7 thing I did was to keep a grammar diary. Whenever I made a mistake, I wrote it down and 8 the correct form into Chinese. Then I practiced using the right grammar. This helped me improve more 9 than before. Now, I make fewer mistakes, and my writing is much better. My 10 comes from hard work and never giving up. Remember: every mistake is a chance to learn!
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Learning English is not an easy job. Almost every student sometimes asks 1 like these: Can I really learn English well? Can I really learn it well enough 2 others?
The answer is yes. From some studies, we know that almost everyone can learn a foreign 3 well if he or she wants to. Some people might learn it 4 and some might learn it slower. Some might learn it 5 and some with difficulty. But everyone can learn it well if he or she has the right ways.
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Many students have their own special ways of learning English. The following are some examples. Han Mei gets up early every morning and the first thing she does is to 6 an English radio programme. This has really helped improve her English in listening. Lin Tao often 7 speaking English in class. At first he was very nervous when he was asked to speak. After trying several times, he found it was not as 8 as he thought. He is more active and now he speaks English 9 of all his classmates. Wang Bin likes to watch American 10 . He will watch it many times if it is a good film. And he also likes to read English aloud.
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Many people find exams a frightening experience. 1 down for an exam when everybody is so serious makes most people nervous.
But there are a few things you can do to 2 before you start. At the 3 of an exam, read all the instructions (说明) 4 so that you know what you have to do. Work out how much time you can spend on each question. 5 you feel yourself getting nervous at any time, stop what you are doing and take a few deep breaths.
However, the most useful 6 are always done before you get to the exam room. You may do some practice tests and review (复习) your lessons 7 a right way. And then the real thing will 8 much easier.
You also need to remember that the exams are not the most 9 things in the world—even though you fail, you can do better next time. The 10 exams you take, the less worried you will be.
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Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time properly, you can do your homework more 1 .
Learning to study is not difficult. The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn’t 2 that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be willing to learn what is necessary to learn. Try to understand why it is important and 3 it will help you now and later to dc and learn other things. Knowing mathematical (数学上的) facts will be 4 in your whole life. Knowing how to spell makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will become 5 when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly.
Make good use of class time to listen to everything the teachers 6 every day. Really listening in class means 7 work after class.
Look around your house and find a quiet 8 with good lighting for study. Have everything 9 before you sit down to study, a dictionary, a pen and books. Reviewing the important points that were 10 by the teachers in class will consolidate (巩固) what you have learned. Previewing the material that the teacher will teach the next day will help you understand it more easily in class and you will remember it longer.
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It’s quite common for us to make mistakes. But how do you avoid making 1 same mistake again in daily study? I think keeping an error(错误)correction(纠正)book after class 2 a good way.
Pay attention to your mistakes in time. When correcting mistakes, you will think seriously and 3 a lot from the process. Always looking over 4 own error correction book can make up for your knowledge gaps.
Develop good study habits. You make mistakes for some 5 . They are as follows: you don’t fully understand what you have 6 ; you haven’t remembered what you should remember; you are too careless. 7 you find out the reasons for the mistakes, you will avoid the mistakes. And then you won’t repeat the mistakes. Gradually, you will develop the good habits of listening 8 , remembering things and solving problems.
Provide a helpful basis for the final review. The error correction book can become a very 9 tool. It can help you avoid making similar mistakes in exams. The error correction book is valuable 10 every student.
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Learning can be exciting when you follow your curiosity (好奇心)! Scientists say curious students 1 studying more. They can find ways to make school subjects more interesting. Here are four easy ways to start with. ◆ Ask questions.
Always ask “why” when learning 2 . If you study physics, wonder why light travels faster than sound. When learning Chinese, ask why Tang poems 3 so popular in modern China. Questions make learning more active 4 help you understand better.
◆ 5 lessons to real life.
Find out how school subjects are part of your life. Math helps when you are shopping. English is useful when you travel 6 . Geography can explain weather changes and the environment around us. When you find knowledge is practical, you’ll want to learn more.
◆ Turn learning into games.
Make word cards to practice 7 . Use apps or online tools to practice grammar. These memory games are popular. Learning 8 doing feels like play, not work.
◆ Learn outside school.
Join a community center to learn a new sport. Visit 9 to see what life was like in the past. Different ways of learning keep your brain excited.
Start with one way today. You’ll find learning 10 . Remember, every subject becomes enjoyable when you’re curious about it.
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