Unit 3 What do we wear(易错题专项练习·基础知识) 英语沪教版三年级下册(新教材)

2026-02-25
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学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语沪教版三年级下册
年级 三年级
章节 Unit 3 What do we wear?
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2026-02-25
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作者 学霸都市工作室
品牌系列 学科专项·易错题
审核时间 2026-02-25
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Unit 3 What do we wear? 专题01 基础知识·易错题专项训练 1.某人穿什么衣物 2.衣物类名词单复数与冠词搭配 3.天气形容词与时间状语的搭配 4.动词短语put on与wear的区别 5.情景问答与意愿表达 高频易错点、易错点提示、小练笔、答题点拨 易错精讲 高频易错点01 (1)What do you wear in summer?(P21) 某人穿什么衣物 核心知识点 询问 “某人穿什么衣物” 的核心句型: What do you/they/we wear + 时间? 答:I/They/We wear + 衣物. What does he/she/it/ 单个人名 wear + 时间? 答:He/She/ 单个人名 wears + 衣物. 特殊疑问句中,助动词 do/does 后接动词原形 wear;答句中根据主语单复数变 wear 的形式(三单主语用 wears,其他用 wear)。 易错点提示 特殊疑问句中,wear 不可用 wears(如 What does he wears? 错误,需用 wear); 答句中三单主语(he/she/My mother)后,wear 必须变三单 wears(如 He wear a cap. 错误); 问句中的时间状语(in summer/on Monday)不影响助动词选择,只看主语单复数。 小练笔 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What ______ you wear in winter? —I wear a coat. A. do B. does C. is ( ) 2. —What ______ Amy wear in spring? —She ______ a sweater. A. do; wear B. does; wears C. does; wear ( ) 3. —What do they wear at school? —They ______ school uniforms. A. wears B. wear C. wearing 二、句型转换 1.I wear a T-shirt in summer.(对画线部分提问) ______ ______ you wear in summer? 2.She wears a dress at the party.(改为一般疑问句) ______ she ______ a dress at the party? 3.They wear socks in winter.(对画线部分提问) ______ ______ they wear socks? 点拨 一、 1. 答案:A。 主语是 you,助动词用 do,故选 A。 2. 答案:B。 主语 Amy 是三单,助动词用 does;答句主语 she 是三单,wear 变 wears,故选 B。 3. 答案:B。 主语 they 是复数,动词用原形 wear,故选 B。 二、句型转换 1. 答案:What; do。 对物品提问用 What,主语是 you,助动词用 do。 2. 答案:Does; wear。 三单主语变一般疑问句用 Does,后接动词原形 wear。 3. 答案:When; do。 对时间提问用 When,主语是 they,助动词用 do。 高频易错点02 (2)l wear a shirt and a skirt. (P25) 衣物类名词单复数与冠词搭配 核心知识点 单数衣物需搭配冠词a/an:a shirt, a skirt, a cap, a T-shirt 复数衣物表泛指,无需冠词:trousers, shorts, shoes(成双衣物默认用复数) 文本高频短语:a school uniform(一套校服)、a pair of shorts(一条短裤) 易错点提示 ❌ 错误:wear shirt /wear a trousers ✅ 正确:wear a shirt / wear trousers 注意:trousers和shorts是复数名词,不可单独用单数,也不能加a。 小练笔 一、单项选择 ( )1. Wu Chen wears ______ skirt at school. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 2. Gary wears ______ on a sunny day.A. short B. a short C. shorts 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1.Jingjing wears a shirt and ______ (skirt) in the morning. 2.We wear ______ (shoe) for PE class. 点拨 一、 1. A (skirt 以辅音音素开头,用 a) 2.C (shorts 是复数,表短裤) 二、1.skirt (a 后接单数) 2.shoes (鞋是成双的,用复数) 高频易错点03 On a sunny day, l wear a cap.(P12) 天气形容词与时间状语的搭配 核心知识点 核心天气形容词:sunny(晴朗的)、cloudy(多云的) 固定搭配:on a + 天气形容词 + day(在…… 的一天) 问答句型:-What do you wear on a sunny day? -I wear... 易错点提示1 ❌ 错误:in a sunny day /on sunny day ✅ 正确:on a sunny day(具体某天的表达用 on) 区分:泛指季节用in(in spring),具体天气的一天用on。 小练笔 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. Gary wears a T-shirt and trousers ______ a cloudy day. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 2. —What do you wear ______ a sunny day? —I wear a cap. A. on B. in C. for 二、补全句子 1.We wear shorts ______ a sunny day. 2.It’s spring. I wear a sweater ______ a windy day. 点拨 一、 1. B (on a cloudy day 固定搭配); 2.A (on a sunny day 固定搭配) 二、1.on; 2.on 高频易错点04 I wear a T-shirt and a pair of shorts.(P27) 动词短语put on与wear的区别 核心知识点 wear:表状态(穿着),如:Jingjing wears a skirt in the morning. put on:表动作(穿上),如:I put on a T-shirt for PE class. 易错点提示 ❌ 错误:I wear on my T-shirt. / I put on a skirt all day. ✅ 正确:动作用put on,状态用wear 注意:change后接衣物名词,表 “更换某件衣服”。 小练笔 1、 单项选择 ( ) 1. Jingjing ______ her PE clothes in the afternoon. A. wear B. puts on C. put on ( ) 2. Wu Chen ______ a uniform at school every day. A. wears B. puts on C. wear 二、用wear或put on填空 1.It’s cold. Please ______ your coat. 2.He ______ a cap on a sunny day. 点拨 一、单项选择 1.B (表 “穿上” 动作,主语是三单,用 puts on); 2.A (表 “穿着” 状态,主语是三单,用 wears) 二、1.put on;2.wears 高频易错点05 What do you want to wear?(P29) 情景问答与意愿表达 核心知识点 意愿句型:I want to + 动词原形(我想要做某事),如:I want to wear a dress. 核心问答:—How’s the weather? —It’s sunny. —What do you want to wear? —I want to wear... 易错点提示 ❌ 错误:I want to wearing / I want wear ✅ 正确:want to后必须接动词原形 注意:天气问答的答句用It’s + 天气形容词。 小练笔 1、 单项选择 ( ) 1. —What do you want to wear for the beach? —______ want to wear a T-shirt and shorts. A. I B. He C. She ( ) 2. I want to ______ my new shoes to the park. A. wears B. wearing C. wear 二、补全对话 A: How’s the weather this weekend? B: It’s ______. A: Let’s go to the beach! What do you want to wear? B: I want to wear ______ and ______. 点拨 一、1.A (答句主语与问句一致,用 I); 2.C (want to 后接动词原形) 二、sunny;a T-shirt;shorts(答案不唯一,贴合海滩场景即可) 综合训练 一、单项选择 (       )1.What _________ students wear at school? A.is B.do C.are (       )2.—What do you wear _____________ a sunny day? —I wear a cap. A.at B.in C.on (       )3.It’s cold in winter. I wear my new _____________. A.shorts B.sweater C.shirt (       )4.I wear a ______ at school. A.trousers B.uniform C.caps (       )5.I wear a _____ to school. A.dress B.shorts C.shoes (       )6.—It’s sunny this weekend. Let’s go to _______! —Great! A.the beach B.school C.home (       )7.—Is this your _______? —Yes, it is. A.skirt B.shorts C.shoes (       )8.It’s rainy. Wu Chen doesn’t wear a raincoat. Gary shares _______ umbrella. A.her B.his C.him (       )9.This shirt is nice, but it’s _______ big. I like that one. A.to B.too C.two (       )10.Do you like _________ these clothes? A.wear B.wears C.wearing 二、根据汉语提示完成句子 1.She (喜欢) wearing a skirt on sunny days. 2.We wear (制服) at school every day. 3.They often (穿) shorts in summer. 4.It’s raining. We need to wear (雨衣). 5.My brother has a new (帽子). 三、句型转换 1.I wear a T-shirt. (变成否定句) I a T-shirt. 2.They wear uniforms at school. (划线部分提问) they at school? 3.It’s seven o’clock. (对划线部分提问) it? 四、选出相匹配的句子。 A.On a sunny day. B.I wear a uniform. C.It’s sunny. D.No, I don’t. E. My favourite clothes are dresses. 1.What do you wear at school? ( ) 2.When do you wear a cap? ( ) 3.Do you wear a raincoat on a sunny day? ( ) 4.How’s the weather today? ( ) 5.What’s your favourite clothes? ( ) 五、小朋友们在谈论什么?读一读,选出恰当的句子补全对话,将编号写在横线上。 A: It’s windy today. B: 1 A: 2 B: I wear a sweater and a coat. Sometimes I wear a scarf too. A: What do you like doing on a cold day? B: 3 What about you? A: I like running in the morning and playing ping-pong in the afternoon. 4 B: Good for you! 5 A: Sure. Let’s run and play together tomorrow(明天). B: OK. A.I like reading books at home. B.I like sport. C.It’s cold too. D.What do you wear on a cold day? E.Can I join you? 六、任务型阅读 It is Saturday morning. Lucy looks out of the window. It is cold and rainy. She wears a blue sweater and black trousers. After breakfast, the sun comes out! It gets warm. Lucy changes into a red T-shirt and yellow shorts. She puts on her white shoes and a pink cap. In the afternoon, Lucy goes to school for a music show. She wears her school uniform—a white shirt and a grey skirt. In the evening, she goes to her friend’s birthday party. The party is at a park. Lucy wears a purple dress and brown shoes. It is sunny but windy. At night, the weather turns cold again. Lucy puts on her warm coat and goes home. 1.根据短文内容,按照时间顺序帮助Lucy 选择衣服,将序号写在横线上。 Lucy’s wardrobe In the morning (before breakfast): . In the morning (after breakfast): . In the afternoon: . In the evening: . At night: . 2.阅读短文,判断正误。正确的用T表示,错误的用F表示。 (1) Lucy wears a dress to the music show. ( ) (2) It’s windy but sunny on the birthday party. ( ) (3) Lucy wears a pink cap in the morning. ( ) (4) Lucy changes her clothes in the morning because she wants to dance. ( ) (5) Lucy wears shorts when it rains. ( ) 参考答案 一、1.B 【详解】句意:学生们在学校穿什么?本题考查助动词,句子时态是一般现在时,根据主语“students”为复数形式,应使用助动词“do”构成疑问,故选B。 2.C 【详解】句意:—在晴朗的天气你戴什么?—我戴帽子。本题考查时间介词。at用在具体的时刻点前,in用在年份月份季节前,on用在具体的某天或者某天的上下午晚上,在晴朗的一天用介词on,故选C。 3.B 【详解】句意:在冬天是寒冷的。我穿我的新毛衣。本题考查名词辨析。A短裤,B毛衣,C衬衫。冬天天气寒冷,应该穿毛衣,故选B。 4.B 【详解】句意:我在学校穿______。本题考查名词单复数及冠词搭配。空格前有冠词“a”,需接单数可数名词。选项A“trousers”为复数名词,需搭配“a pair of”;选项C“caps”为复数形式,与“a”矛盾。选项B“uniform”为单数,且“wear a uniform”表示“穿校服”,符合句意。故选B。 5.A 【详解】句意:我穿一条连衣裙去学校。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A连衣裙,B短裤,C鞋子。冠词a需接单数可数名词,选项中只有“dress”是单数形式,故选A。 6.A 【详解】句意:—周末天气晴朗。我们去海滩吧!—好极了!本题考查地点名词前的冠词用法及固定搭配。go to后接特定地点时需加定冠词the,如the beach;而school和home在固定搭配中通常不加冠词(如go to school, go home)。根据语境,晴天适合去海滩游玩,周末不上学,故选A。 7.A 【详解】句意:—这是你的短裙吗?—是的。本题考查名词单复数的用法。问句主语为“this”,指代单数,需搭配单数名词。选项A(skirt)为单数,B(shorts)和C(shoes)均为复数,通常与“these”搭配。回答“it is”也对应单数。故选A。 8.B 【详解】句意:下雨了。吴晨没穿雨衣。Gary分享了他的伞。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。空格后为名词umbrella,需用形容词性物主代词修饰。Gary为男性,对应物主代词为his他的。故选B。 9.B 【详解】句意:这件衬衫不错,但它太大了。我喜欢那件。本题考查副词“too”的用法。空格后为形容词“big”,需用副词修饰,且“too”表示“太”,符合句意(强调过大而不合适)。故选B。 10.C 【详解】句意:你喜欢穿这些衣服吗?本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth喜欢做某事,故选C。 二、1.likes 【详解】句意:她喜欢在晴天穿短裙。本题考查动词的形式。喜欢like,句子是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,like用第三人称单数形式likes,故答案为likes。 2.uniforms 【详解】句意:我们每天在学校穿制服。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。制服uniform,由句意可知用复数uniforms,故答案为uniforms。 3.wear 【详解】句意:他们经常在夏天穿短裤。本题考查动词的形式。穿wear,根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语they是第三人称复数,wear用原形,故答案为wear。 4.raincoats 【详解】句意:正在下雨。我们需要穿雨衣。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。雨衣raincoat,由主语we,可知raincoat用复数raincoats,故答案为raincoats。 5.cap 【详解】句意:我哥哥/弟弟有一顶新帽子。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。帽子cap,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为cap。 三、1.don’t wear 【详解】原句句意:我穿着一件T恤。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为否定句。句子时态为一般现在时,句中已有实义动词wear,主语I是第一人称,变否定要借助助动词don’t,后跟动词原形wear,故答案为don’t,wear。 2.What do wear 【详解】句意:他们在学校穿校服。本题考查句型转换。uniforms名词,校服,疑问句用what,什么,时态是一般现在时,主语是they,剩余部分借助助动词do变成一般疑问句,放在疑问词后面,动词wear用原形,故答案为What;do;wear。 3.What time is 【详解】句意:7点了。本题考查句型转换。seven o’clock7点了,对时间提问的常用句型是What time is it?几点了,故答案为What;time;is。 四、1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.E 【解析】1.句意:你在学校穿什么?答语回答服装,选项B“我穿校服。”句子匹配,故选B。 2.句意:你什么时候戴帽子?选项A“在晴天。”句子匹配,故选A。 3.句意:你在晴天穿雨衣吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项D“不,我没有。”句子匹配,故选D。 4.句意:今天天气怎么样?答语回答天气情况,选项C“天气晴朗。”句子匹配,故选C。 5.句意:你最喜欢的衣服是什么?答语回答喜欢的衣服,选项E“我最喜欢的衣服是连衣裙。”句子匹配,故选E。 五、1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.E 【导语】本文是有关在寒冷的天气穿什么做什么的对话。 1.根据上一句:今天有风。该句介绍天气,C选项“天气也冷。”符合语境,故选C。 2.根据下一句:我穿毛衣和外套。该句问在寒冷的天气穿什么,D选项“在寒冷的天气你穿什么?”符合语境,故选D。 3.根据上一句:在寒冷的天气你喜欢做什么?该句回答喜欢做什么,A选项“我喜欢在家读书。”符合语境,故选A。 4.根据上一句:早上我喜欢跑步,下午我喜欢打乒乓球。该句表达喜欢运动,B选项“我喜欢运动。”符合语境,故选B。 5.根据下一句:当然了。该句表达请求,E选项“我可以加入你们吗?”符合语境,故选E。 六、1.bi cgkf dh ej a 2.F T T F F 【导语】本文主要介绍了露西一天的穿搭变化。 1.(1) 根据文中“It is Saturday morning. Lucy looks out of the window. It is cold and rainy. She wears a blue sweater and black trousers.”可知早餐前露西穿的是一件蓝色毛衣和黑色裤子,图片b是蓝色毛衣,图片i是黑色裤子,故答案为b;i。 (2) 根据文中“After breakfast, the sun comes out! It gets warm. Lucy changes into a red T-shirt and yellow shorts. She puts on her white shoes and a pink cap.”可知早餐后露西穿的是一件红色T恤、黄色短裤和白色鞋子,戴着粉色帽子。图片c是红色T恤,图片f是粉色帽子,图片g是黄色短裤,图片k是白色鞋子,故答案为c;g;k;f。 (3) 根据文中“In the afternoon, Lucy goes to school for a music show. She wears her school uniform—a white shirt and a grey skirt.”可知下午露西穿的是校服和灰色短裙,图片d是校服,图片h是灰色短裙,故答案为d;h。 (4) 根据文中“In the evening, she goes to her friend’s birthday party. The party is at a park. Lucy wears a purple dress and brown shoes.”可知傍晚露西穿的是紫色长裙和棕色鞋子,图片e是紫色长裙,图片j是棕色鞋子,故答案为e;j。 (5) 根据文中“At night, the weather turns cold again. Lucy puts on her warm coat and goes home.”可知晚上露西穿的是温暖的外套,图片a是一件厚外套,故答案为a。 2.(1) 句意:露西穿了一条长裙去音乐会。根据文中“In the afternoon, Lucy goes to school for a music show. She wears her school uniform—a white shirt and a grey skirt.”可知露西穿着校服和灰色短裙去音乐会,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。 (2) 句意:生日派对时是有风但晴朗的。根据文中“In the evening, she goes to her friend’s birthday party. The party is at a park. Lucy wears a purple dress and brown shoes. It is sunny but windy.”可知生日派对时是有风但晴朗的,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。 (3) 句意:露西早上戴了一顶粉色的帽子。根据文中“After breakfast, the sun comes out! It gets warm. Lucy changes into a red T-shirt and yellow shorts. She puts on her white shoes and a pink cap.”可知早餐后露西戴了一顶粉色的帽子,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。 (4) 句意:露西上午换了衣服,因为她想要跳舞。根据文中“After breakfast, the sun comes out! It gets warm. Lucy changes into a red T-shirt and yellow shorts. She puts on her white shoes and a pink cap.”可知露西是因为天气变温暖了才换的衣服,不是因为跳舞,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。 (5) 句意:下雨的时候,露西穿着短裤。根据文中“It is Saturday morning. Lucy looks out of the window. It is cold and rainy. She wears a blue sweater and black trousers.”可知下雨时露西穿的是一件蓝色毛衣和黑色裤子,不是短裤,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。 第 1 页 共 18 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 3 What do we wear(易错题专项练习·基础知识) 英语沪教版三年级下册(新教材)
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Unit 3 What do we wear(易错题专项练习·基础知识) 英语沪教版三年级下册(新教材)
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Unit 3 What do we wear(易错题专项练习·基础知识) 英语沪教版三年级下册(新教材)
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