2026年贵州省高职（专科）院校分类考试《英语全真模拟卷》（二）（原卷版+解析版）

贵州省2026年高职院校分类考试招生（中职类） 文化综合考试 全真模拟卷（二） 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项： 1.试卷分为语文、数学、英语三部分。全卷均为客观题，共300 分，其中语文 120分、数学100分、英语80分。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡指定位置。 3.答题时，请使用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂答案，如需改动，须用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其他答案。 4.务必保持答题卡平整，不能折叠。考试结束，监考员将试卷、答题卡一并收回。 第三部分 英语试题 一、语音辨析题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 找出划线部分发音不相同的选项。 1．A．dad B．cat C．make D．Apple 2．A．door B．room C．moon D．school 3．A．best B．become C．let D．next 4．A．farm B．sharp C．arm D．dollar 5．A．fast B．same C．music D．must 二、选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案） 6．________ she is young, she has rich experience.‌ A．Because B．If C．Unless D．Although 7．He spoke loudly ________ everyone could hear him. ‌ A．because B．so that C．even if D．as soon as 8．The reason ________ he was absent is still unknown.‌ A．why B．what C．that D．how 9．I still remember the day ________ we first met.‌ A．which B．why C．where D．when 10．— Please don’t make noise here.‌ ‌— ________. I’ll leave now.‌ A．Excuse me B．It doesn’t matter C．Sorry D．Not at all 11．She avoided ________ her ex-boyfriend at the party.‌ A．meet‌ B．meeting‌ C．to meet‌ D．met‌ 12．She apologized for ________ the secret to others.‌ A．reveal‌ B．revealing C．to reveal D．revealed‌ 13．He opened the door ________ some fresh air in. A．letting B．to let C．let D．lets 14．She pretended ________ me when I waved at her. A．not seeing B．not to see C．to not see D．not see 15．We consider it necessary ________ an emergency plan. A．to formulate B．formulating C．formulate D．formulated 16．The museum prohibits ________ photos in this exhibition area. ‌ A．take‌ B．taking C．to take‌ D．taken‌ 17．The children were excited ________ the pandas in the zoo. A．see B．seeing C．to see D．seen 18．________ the cost is too high, we have to give up the project. A．Because of B．Since C．So D．Even if 19．— Shenzhou 20 astronauts have successfully returned to the Earth. How amazing! — ________, and I’m proud of our country. A．I agree with you absolutely B．I have no idea C．I don’t think so D．That’s all right 20．We are both looking forward to _________ home next week. A．going B．go C．being gone D．be gone 三、完型填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案） Li Shizhen (李时珍) was one of 21 famous doctors in the history of 22 . He was born 23 1518. Both of Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather 24 doctors. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was an itinerant doctor (游医) 25 travelled from village to village offering services and 26 lives. His father, also a doctor,wrote several books. Li Shizhen 27 help his father in the medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen was famous 28 his book,Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). He spent 27 years 29 the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen 30 before the book was officially published. The book was recognised as a masterpiece and became the standard natural medicine reference text. 21．A．the most B．most C．more D．the more 22．A．Japan B．China C．America D．England 23．A．in B．on C．to D．of 24．A．are B．is C．was D．were 25．A．who B．whose C．which D．whom 26．A．visited B．killed C．thanked D．saved 27．A．Use B．Used to C．use to D．used 28．A．for B．to C．as D．with 29．A．write B．wrote C．to write D．writing 30．A．died B．die C．dead D．dies 四、阅读理解题(本题有10小题, 每小题2分, 共20分)。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其填在答题卡上相应位置。 A Final Speech CompetitionSpeech Topic: My Dream Job Requirements: describe your dream job make clear your career goal state your career planningCompetitors: the top 30 students from the first round of the competition Judges: 3 teachers and 2 experts from local companies Time: 2:00 pm–5:00 pm, Friday, January 30 Place: Room 505 on the fifth floor of the teaching building The Students’ Union 31．Which requirement is NOT included in the competition? A．To talk about your family. B．To describe your dream job. C．To state your career planning. D．To make clear your career goal. 32．Who will take part in the final speech? A．All the students in the school. B．All the teachers in the school. C．Anyone who’s interested in the competition. D．The winners in the first round of the competition. 33．How many judges will attend the competition? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 34．Where will the competition take place? A．In the library. B．In the lab. C．In the teaching building. D．In the dining room. 35．The text above is probably a(n) ________. A．thank-you letter B．science report C．activity poster D．sales advertisement B Please read the poster and choose the right answer to each question. 阅读下列海报，选择正确答案。 36．What is the weight of Golden Crust Toast? A．200ml. B．300g. C．70g. D．Not mentioned. 37．What can NOT be found on the poster? A．Name of goods. B．Original price. C．Production date. D．Feature of goods. 38．How much will you need to pay if you buy two bottles of Coca cola? A．¥6.5 B．¥13 C．¥19.5 D．¥18 39．How much will a member pay if he wants to buy a Golden Crust Toast and a bag of Gold Crisp? A．¥32 B．¥25 C．¥24 D．¥31 40．What is the feature of the Golden Crust Toast? A．With different flavors. B．Zero sugar soft. C．Buy one and get one free. D．Sweet and soft. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 贵州省2026年高职院校分类考试招生（中职类） 文化综合考试 全真模拟卷（二） 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项： 1.试卷分为语文、数学、英语三部分。全卷均为客观题，共300 分，其中语文 120分、数学100分、英语80分。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡指定位置。 3.答题时，请使用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂答案，如需改动，须用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其他答案。 4.务必保持答题卡平整，不能折叠。考试结束，监考员将试卷、答题卡一并收回。 第三部分 英语试题 一、语音辨析题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 找出划线部分发音不相同的选项。 1．A．dad B．cat C．make D．Apple 【答案】C 【解析】考查元音字母的发音。A. dad /dæd/；B. cat /kæt/；C. make /meɪk/；D. apple /ˈæp(ə)l/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/eɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/æ/。故选C。 2．A．door B．room C．moon D．school 【答案】A 【解析】考查元音字母组合的发音。A. door /dɔː/；B. room /ruːm/；C. moon /muːn/；D. school /skuːl/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/ɔ:/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/u:/。故选A。 3．A．best B．become C．let D．next 【答案】B 【解析】考查元音字母的发音。A. best /best/；B. become /bɪˈkʌm/；C. let /let/；D. next /nekst/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/ɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/e/。故选B。 4．A．farm B．sharp C．arm D．dollar 【答案】D 【解析】考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。A. farm /fɑːm/；B. sharp /ʃɑːp/；C. arm /ɑːm/；D. dollar /ˈdɒlə(r)/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/ə/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɑ:/。故选D。 5．A．fast B．same C．music D．must 【答案】C 【解析】考查辅音字母的发音。A. fast /fɑːst/；B. same /seɪm/；C. music /ˈmjuːzɪk/；D. must /mʌst/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/z/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/s/。故选C。 二、选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案） 6．________ she is young, she has rich experience.‌ A．Because B．If C．Unless D．Although 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：虽然她很年轻，但她有着丰富的经验。A. Because因为；B. If如果；C. Unless除非；D. Although虽然。根据“young”与“has rich experience.”可知，句子前后存在明显的让步转折关系。Although用于引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然，尽管”，符合句子的转折逻辑。故选D。 7．He spoke loudly ________ everyone could hear him. ‌ A．because B．so that C．even if D．as soon as 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：他大声说话，以便每个人都能听到他。A. because因为，表示原因；B. so that以便、为了，表示目的；C. even if即使，表示让步；D. as soon as一……就……，表示时间。根据“大声说话”是为了让别人听到的目的关系，可知此处需要表达“以便”的含义，故选B。 8．The reason ________ he was absent is still unknown.‌ A．why B．what C．that D．how 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他缺席的原因还不清楚。分析句子结构可知，“... he was absent”是定语从句，修饰先行词The reason ，关系词在从句中作原因状语，因此用关系副词why引导。故选A。 9．I still remember the day ________ we first met.‌ A．which B．why C．where D．when 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我仍然记得我们第一次见面的那一天。分析句子结构可知，“... we first met.”为定语从句，先行词是the day，关系词在从句中作时间状语，故用when引导定语从句。故选D。 10．— Please don’t make noise here.‌ ‌— ________. I’ll leave now.‌ A．Excuse me B．It doesn’t matter C．Sorry D．Not at all 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——请勿在此喧哗。——对不起，我现在就离开。A. Excuse me打扰一下；B. It doesn’t matter没关系；C. Sorry对不起；D. Not at all一点也不。根据“Please don’t make noise here.‌”和“I’ll leave now.‌”可知，此处应对自己的不当行为表示歉意，C选项符合语境。故选C。 11．She avoided ________ her ex-boyfriend at the party.‌ A．meet‌ B．meeting‌ C．to meet‌ D．met‌ 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语。句意：她在聚会上避免遇到她的前男友。分析句子可知，此处用法为avoid doing sth意为“避免做某事”，空处用动名词meeting‌作宾语。故选B。 12．She apologized for ________ the secret to others.‌ A．reveal‌ B．revealing C．to reveal D．revealed‌ 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语。句意：她为向他人泄露这个秘密而道歉。分析句子可知，apologize for doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“因做某事而道歉”，for在这里是介词，后接动词-ing形式，故用revealing。故选B。 13．He opened the door ________ some fresh air in. A．letting B．to let C．let D．lets 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语。句意：他打开门为了让一些新鲜空气进来。根据句子意思，打开门的目的是让新鲜空气进来，用动词不定式to let表目的。故选B。 14．She pretended ________ me when I waved at her. A．not seeing B．not to see C．to not see D．not see 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我向她挥手时，她假装没看见。pretend (not) to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“假装（不）做某事”，应用不定式作宾语，表示否定的not要放在不定式之前。故选B。 15．We consider it necessary ________ an emergency plan. A．to formulate B．formulating C．formulate D．formulated 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们认为有必要制定一项应急计划。分析句子可知，“consider it + 形容词 + to do”是固定搭配，it是形式宾语，空处用to do不定式（to formulate）作真正宾语。故选A。 16．The museum prohibits ________ photos in this exhibition area. ‌ A．take‌ B．taking C．to take‌ D．taken‌ 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：博物馆禁止在这个展区拍照。prohibit doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“禁止做某事”，应用动名词作宾语。故选B。 17．The children were excited ________ the pandas in the zoo. A．see B．seeing C．to see D．seen 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语。句意：孩子们看到动物园里的熊猫时非常兴奋。“be excited to do sth”意为“兴奋地做某事”，是固定短语，空处用不定式作原因状语。故选C。 18．________ the cost is too high, we have to give up the project. A．Because of B．Since C．So D．Even if 【答案】B 【详解】考查原因状语从句。句意：由于成本太高，我们不得不放弃这个项目。A. Because of由于，后接名词或代词；B. Since既然；由于，后接句子；C. So所以，表示结果；D.即使，表示让步。空格后是完整句子“the cost is too high”，表示原因，B项符合要求。故选B。 19．— Shenzhou 20 astronauts have successfully returned to the Earth. How amazing! — ________, and I’m proud of our country. A．I agree with you absolutely B．I have no idea C．I don’t think so D．That’s all right 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——神舟20号宇航员已成功返回地球。太令人惊叹了！——我完全同意你，我为我们的国家感到骄傲。A. I agree with you absolutely我完全同意你；B. I have no idea我不知道；C. I don’t think so我不这么认为；D. That’s all right没关系，不客气。根据“and I’m proud of our country”可知，此处表示赞同，“我完全同意你”符合语境。故选A。 20．We are both looking forward to _________ home next week. A．going B．go C．being gone D．be gone 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们都期待着下周回家。look forward to是固定短语，意为“期待”，其中to是介词，后面需要接动名词形式going作宾语。故选A。 三、完型填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案） Li Shizhen (李时珍) was one of 21 famous doctors in the history of 22 . He was born 23 1518. Both of Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather 24 doctors. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was an itinerant doctor (游医) 25 travelled from village to village offering services and 26 lives. His father, also a doctor,wrote several books. Li Shizhen 27 help his father in the medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen was famous 28 his book,Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). He spent 27 years 29 the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen 30 before the book was officially published. The book was recognised as a masterpiece and became the standard natural medicine reference text. 21．A．the most B．most C．more D．the more 22．A．Japan B．China C．America D．England 23．A．in B．on C．to D．of 24．A．are B．is C．was D．were 25．A．who B．whose C．which D．whom 26．A．visited B．killed C．thanked D．saved 27．A．Use B．Used to C．use to D．used 28．A．for B．to C．as D．with 29．A．write B．wrote C．to write D．writing 30．A．died B．die C．dead D．dies 【答案】 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．A 26．D 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国明代著名医药学家李时珍的生平及其著作《本草纲目》。 【解析】21．考查形容词最高级。句意：李时珍是中国历史上最著名的医生之一。分析句子可知，此处用法为one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数是固定结构，意为“最……之一”，此处应填the most。故选A。 22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：李时珍是中国历史上最著名的医生之一。A. Japan日本；B. China中国；C. America；D. England。李时珍是中国古代的医药学家，所以这里指的是中国的历史。故选B。 23．考查介词词义辨析。句意：他出生在1518 年。A. in接年份，月份等；B. on接具体日期；C. to到，朝向；D. of表所属关系。分析句子可知，此处表示“在某一年”，要用介词in。故选A。 24．考查主谓一致和一般过去时。句意：李时珍的父亲和祖父是医生。主语Both of Li Shizhen's father and grandfather是复数，且描述的是过去的事实，谓语动词用were。故选D。 25．考查定语从句。句意：李时珍的祖父是一名游医，他在村子间游走提供服务并拯救生命。分析句子可知，这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是an itinerant doctor，指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，用who。故选A。 26．考查动词词义辨析。 句意：李时珍的祖父是一名游医，他在村子间游走提供服务并拯救生命。A. visited拜访；B. killed杀；C. thanked感谢；D. saved拯救。医生的职责是拯救生命，save lives是固定搭配，符合语境。故选D。 27．考查固定搭配。句意：李时珍年轻时常常帮助父亲行医。分析句子可知，此处用法为used to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“过去常常做某事”，符合语境。故选B。 28．考查固定搭配。句意：李时珍因他的著作《本草纲目》而闻名。分析句子可知，此处用法为be famous for是固定搭配，意为“因……而闻名”。故选A。 29．考查非谓语动词。句意：他花了27年时间写这本书。分析句子可知，此处用法为spend+时间+ doing sth.是固定结构，意为“花费时间做某事”，此处填writing。故选D。 30．考查一般过去时。句意：不幸的是，李时珍在这本书正式出版之前就去世了。根据语境，此处描述过去发生的动作，要用一般过去时。die的过去式是died。故选A。 四、阅读理解题(本题有10小题, 每小题2分, 共20分)。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其填在答题卡上相应位置。 A Final Speech CompetitionSpeech Topic: My Dream Job Requirements: describe your dream job make clear your career goal state your career planningCompetitors: the top 30 students from the first round of the competition Judges: 3 teachers and 2 experts from local companies Time: 2:00 pm–5:00 pm, Friday, January 30 Place: Room 505 on the fifth floor of the teaching building The Students’ Union 31．Which requirement is NOT included in the competition? A．To talk about your family. B．To describe your dream job. C．To state your career planning. D．To make clear your career goal. 32．Who will take part in the final speech? A．All the students in the school. B．All the teachers in the school. C．Anyone who’s interested in the competition. D．The winners in the first round of the competition. 33．How many judges will attend the competition? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 34．Where will the competition take place? A．In the library. B．In the lab. C．In the teaching building. D．In the dining room. 35．The text above is probably a(n) ________. A．thank-you letter B．science report C．activity poster D．sales advertisement 【答案】31．A 32．D 33．D 34．C 35．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了演讲比赛决赛的相关情况（活动主题、要求、参与者、评委、时间地点及主办方）。 【解析】31．细节理解题。根据“Requirements: describe your dream job; make clear your career goal; state your career planning (要求：描述你的理想工作；明确你的职业目标；陈述你的职业规划) ”可知，比赛不包含“谈谈你的家庭”。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“Competitors: the top 30 students from the first round of the competition (参赛选手：第一轮比赛的前30名学生) ”可知，是第一轮比赛的前30名学生（第一轮比赛的优胜者）。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“Judges: 3 teachers and 2 experts from local companies (评委：教师3名，当地企业专家2名) ”可知，一共有五名评委（教师3名+专家2名）。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“Place: Room 505 on the fifth floor of the teaching building (地点：教学楼五楼505室) ”可知，地点在教学楼五楼505室。故选C。 35．推理判断题。根据标题“Final Speech Competition (演讲比赛决赛) ”及后文介绍可知，文章包含活动主题、要求、参与者、评委、时间地点及主办方（学生会），符合“活动海报”特征。故选C。 B Please read the poster and choose the right answer to each question. 阅读下列海报，选择正确答案。 36．What is the weight of Golden Crust Toast? A．200ml. B．300g. C．70g. D．Not mentioned. 37．What can NOT be found on the poster? A．Name of goods. B．Original price. C．Production date. D．Feature of goods. 38．How much will you need to pay if you buy two bottles of Coca cola? A．¥6.5 B．¥13 C．¥19.5 D．¥18 39．How much will a member pay if he wants to buy a Golden Crust Toast and a bag of Gold Crisp? A．¥32 B．¥25 C．¥24 D．¥31 40．What is the feature of the Golden Crust Toast? A．With different flavors. B．Zero sugar soft. C．Buy one and get one free. D．Sweet and soft. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文是三款商品的海报信息。 【解析】36．细节理解题。根据第二幅图下面“300g (300克)”可知，金皮吐司中300克。故选B。 37．细节理解题。通读三款产品的信息可知，海报中没有介绍产品生产日期的内容。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据第一幅图下面“Buy one and get one free (买一送一)”可知，可口可乐买一送一，即花一瓶的钱（6.50元）可以得到两瓶。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据第二幅图下面“¥18.00 (18.00元)”和第三幅图下面“Member price ¥6.00 (会员价：6.00元)”可知，会员购买一个金皮吐司和一袋薯片需要支付18+6=24元。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据第二幅图下面“Feature: sweet and soft (特点：香甜柔软)”可知，金皮吐司的特点是香甜柔软。故选D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $