内容正文:
编写说明:本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写,聚焦高三考生冲刺需求,助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点,既系统梳理构建知识框架,又强化应用能力训练;同时结合近5年高考真题,精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,确保贴合高考方向。
贵州省2026年高职院校分类考试招生(中职类)
文化综合考试
高频考点冲刺卷(九)
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
注意事项:
1.试卷分为语文、数学、英语三部分。全卷均为客观题,共300 分,其中语文 120分、数学100分、英语80分。
2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填在答题卡上,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡指定位置。
3.答题时,请使用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂答案,如需改动,须用橡皮擦干净后,再填涂其他答案。
4.务必保持答题卡平整,不能折叠。考试结束,监考员将试卷、答题卡一并收回。
第三部分 英语试题
一、语音辨析题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项
1.invitation
A.question B.suggestion C.preparation D.action
【答案】C
【解析】考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。invitation/ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃ(ə)n/;A. question/ˈkwestʃən/;B. suggestion/səˈdʒestʃən/;C. preparation/ˌprepəˈreɪʃ(ə)n/;D. action/ˈækʃ(ə)n/。根据音标可知,preparation的划线部分发音和invitation的划线部分发音一致。故选C。
2.noon
A.good B.look C.moon D.cook
【答案】C
【解析】考查元音字母组合的发音。noon/nuːn/;A. good/ɡʊd/;B. look/lʊk/;C. moon/muːn/;D. cook/kʊk/。根据音标可知,moon的划线部分发音和noon的划线部分发音一致。故选C。
3.invite
A.spicy B.sincerely C.quality D.ruin
【答案】A
【解析】考查元音字母的发音。invite/ɪnˈvaɪt/;A. spicy/ˈspaɪsi/;B. sincerely/sɪnˈsɪəli/;C. quality/ˈkwɒləti/;D. ruin/ˈruːɪn/。根据音标可知,spicy的划线部分发音和invite的划线部分发音一致。故选A。
4.famous
A.banquet B.cafeteria C.celebrate D.factor
【答案】C
【解析】考查元音字母的发音。famous/ˈfeɪməs/;A. banquet/ˈbæŋkwɪt/;B. cafeteria/ˌkæfəˈtɪəriə/;C. celebrate/ˈselɪbreɪt/;D. factor/ˈfæktə(r)/。根据音标可知, celebrate的划线部分发音和famous的划线部分发音一致。故选C。
5.mushroom
A.opportunity B.cute C.use D.unwise
【答案】D
【解析】考查元音字母的发音。mushroom/ˈmʌʃrʊm/;A. opportunity/ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/;B. cute/kjuːt/;C. use/juːz/;D. unwise/ˌʌnˈwaɪz/。根据音标可知, unwise/ˌʌnˈwaɪz/的划线部分发音和mushroom的划线部分发音一致。故选D。
二、选择填空题(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案)
6.In the news report, we learned about several ________ of disasters.
A.kinds B.sorts C.types D.classes
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:在新闻报道中,我们了解了几种类型的灾难。A. kinds种类;B. sorts种类;C. types类型;D. classes类别,门类。选项中的四个单词在描述事物的类别时用法相似,“several types of disasters”更符合表达习惯,表示具有共同特征的类别,书面和正式语境中更常用。故选C。
7.The ________ from Beijing to Shanghai takes about 4 hours by high-speed train.
A.trip B.journey C.tour D.travel
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:从北京到上海的高铁旅程大约需要4个小时。A. trip短途旅行;B. journey长途旅行,行程;C. tour观光旅行(涉及多个地点游览);D. travel旅行(泛指“旅行”这一行为或概念)。根据“from Beijing to Shanghai takes about 4 hours by high-speed train”可知,此处指具体的一段长途行程,应用journey。故选B。
8.You’d better ________ your hair ________ before you go back to school.
A.to have; cut B.have; cutting C.have; cut D.to have; cutting
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词短语。句意:在你返校前,你最好剪头发。短语had better do sth.意为“最好做某事”,第一空应用动词原形;have sth. done“使……被……”为固定搭配,此处宾语hair与宾补cut为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词作补足语,cut的过去分词为cut。故选C。
9.She ________ speak English fluently when she was only six.
A.could B.must C.should D.shall
【答案】A
【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意:她只有六岁时就能流利地说英语。A. could表“能,会”,表过去的能力;B. must表“必须”;C. should表“应该”;D. shall用于第一人称表将来。分析句子可知,“when she was only six”表明是过去的时间,要用could表“能,会”,表过去的能力。故填A。
10.— The weather in Beijing is colder than ______ in Guangzhou in winter.
— Yes, but the food in Beijing is more delicious!
A.it B.that C.this D.those
【答案】B
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:——北京冬天的天气比广州更冷。——是的,但是北京的食物更美味。A. it它(指同类同物);B. that那(指同类不同物);C. this这;D. those那些(指同类不同物,that的复数形式)。分析句子结构可知,在比较级中,用that指代前面提到的同类事物中的另一个,以避免重复。这里是北京的天气和广州的天气作比较,用that指代the weather。故选B。
11.She could ______ believe her eyes when she saw the surprise.
A.hard B.hardly C.hardily D.harding
【答案】B
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意:当她看到这个惊喜时,她几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。A. hard困难的,努力地;B. hardly几乎不;C. hardily耐劳地;D. harding硬化。根据语境“不敢相信”,这里需要表达否定含义的副词,“hardly”符合题意。故选B。
12.There is ________ water here; but there are quite ________ empty glasses.
A.little; a few B.few; little C.few; a few D.little; a little
【答案】A
【详解】考查限定词辨析。句意:这里几乎没有水了,但是有相当多的空杯子。little很少的(修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义);a few一些(修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定意义);few很少的(修饰可数名词复数,表示否定意义);a few一些,修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定意义;a little一些(修饰不可数名词,表示肯定意义)。根据“water”以及“but … empty glasses”可知,水是不可数名词,空处表示“几乎没有水”,应用little;根据“but”以及“glasses”可知,杯子是可数名词复数,第二空表示“相当多”译为“quite a few”。故选A。
13.— Who is ________ ?
— ________ is our new teacher.
A.he; He B.she; She C.it; It D.that; It
【答案】D
【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意:——那是谁?——那是我们的新老师。he他;she她; it它; that那个;It它。询问身份的疑问句,若指代远处的人或不确定身份的人,常用“that”来提问,回答时若明确是男性用“He”,女性用“She”,但当不想明确指出性别或者指代上文提到过的某个情况、事物等时也可用“It”。根据“Who is”可知,第一空询问那是谁,应用that;根据“our new teacher”可知,此处没有明确老师的性别,应用it。故选D。
14.She has a natural _______ for playing the piano.
A.ability B.capacity C.talent D.skill
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:她有弹钢琴的天赋。A. ability能力,指后天通过学习和实践获得的能力;B. capacity容量,指容纳或接受的能力;C. talent天赋,指天生的某种才能或特长;D. skill技能,指通过练习获得的技巧或能力。“have a natural talent for...”是一个固定搭配,意为“天生有……的天赋”,符合句意“她天生有弹钢琴的天赋。”。故选C。
15.He has a wide ________ of interests, from music to sports.
A.range B.variety C.scope D.field
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他的兴趣范围很广,从音乐到体育。A. range范围,常与a wide搭配,表示“广泛的范围”;B. variety种类,常与a搭配,表示“多种多样的”;C. scope范围,常指活动、机会或知识的范围;D. field领域,常指某一特定的活动或知识范围。根据“a wide ... of interests”可知,此处表示兴趣的广泛范围,应用range。故选A。
16.The company is trying to reduce the ________ of waste produced each year.
A.amount B.quantity C.number D.volume
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:该公司正努力减少每年产生的废物量。A. amount数量,通常修饰不可数名词,需搭配“of”结构;B. quantity质量,需搭配“of”结构;C. number数字,专指可数名词的数量;D. volume总量,常用于抽象概念。根据“waste”是不可数名词,且表示“数量”,要用“amount”。故选A。
17.Both the Terracotta Army and the Great Pyramid are ________ wonders of human construction, attracting millions of visitors yearly.
A.fantastic B.good C.great D.wonderful
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:兵马俑和金字塔都是人类建筑的奇妙奇迹,每年吸引着数以百万计的游客。A. fantastic奇妙的,极好的;B. good好的;C. great伟大的;D. wonderful精彩的,绝妙的。根据“attracting millions of visitors yearly”可知,吸引游客的是“兵马俑和金字塔令人惊叹、非凡的特性”,fantastic强调震撼、非凡的效果,符合“奇观”的宏伟特征。故选A。
18.When presented with difficult situations, your ability to handle the situations will greatly depend on ______ you are optimistic or not.
A.which B.what C.that D.whether
【答案】D
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:面对困境时,你处理问题的能力很大程度上取决于你是否乐观。分析句子可知,“... you are optimistic or not”是一个宾语从句,“whether ...or not”是一个固定用法,表“是否”,符合语境。故选D。
19.Poor ________ it may be, there is no place like home, ________ you may go.
A.as; wherever B.though; whenever C.in spite of; when D.that; wherever
【答案】A
【详解】考查让步及地点状语从句。句意:尽管家可能贫穷,无论你身在何处,家永远是你最温馨的归宿。分析句子可知,第一空, as尽管(引导让步状语从句,需用倒装结构);though虽然,尽管(引导让步状语从句);in spite of尽管(介词短语,不能引导从句);that不用于让步结构。“Poor... it may be”是让步状语从句,表达“尽管家可能贫穷”的含义,as引导让步状语从句时,需将表语(poor)提前,构成“表语(Poor ) + as + 主语 + 谓语”的倒装结构,符合此处语法和语境,故第一空填as。第二空,wherever无论在哪里;whenever无论什么时候;when何时。“... you may go”修饰“no place like home”,表示“无论你去何处”,需要地点状语从句的连接词。wherever 意为“无论哪里”,可引导地点状语从句,符合逻辑(无论去什么地方,都不如家),故第二空填wherever。 故选A。
20.He won the ______ prize in the English speech contest.
A.three B.third C.threeth D.thirty
【答案】B
【详解】考查序数词。句意:他在英语演讲比赛中获得了三等奖。空处应填序数词,“the third prize”意为“三等奖”。故选B。
三、完型填空题(本题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案)
My ears are recently full of joyous remarks from my friends such as, “Oh, Beckham is so handsome, so cool, that I can’t help falling in love with him” or “What perfect skills he has”! Yeah, I agree 21 some degree, though I sometimes do want to ask them how much they know about Beckham, apart from his appearance and how much they know about football 22 scoring goals. It seems funny that we are crazy for things, with which we are unfamiliar or about which we are uncertain, but we all, my friends as well as I, consider this one of life’s pleasures.
We need these pleasures to brighten up our lives. But that doesn’t amount to craziness or nonsense. As an old saying 23 . “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” We should not 24 anything from its appearance. We should all know, it is one’s good character and great contribution that 25 one a star and unforgettable. Therefore we’d better say less about Beckham’s good look.
If we close our eyes, falling in deep thought, we can find that the things that move us to be in truth happy, sad or moved have a clear meaning. If we don’t go deeper and just satisfied with superficial things, 26 we will find that we have not really gained anything 27 our first impression has blinded and misled us, and we’ll remain ignorant 28 we realize that and make some changes.
It is believed that thinking and going deeper than before is sign of great progress. If one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it 29 us, we will finally prove how much we have grown up, how much more sensible, mature, and intelligent we have 30 .
21.A.to B.on C.in D.at
22.A.rather than B.except for C.except D.apart from
23.A.speaks B.talks C.tells D.goes
24.A.take B.judge C.accept D.conclude
25.A.makes B.causes C.builds D.creates
26.A.in fact B.indeed C.in a while D.sooner or later
27.A.so B.even though C.because D.although
28.A.even if B.although C.unless D.if
29.A.cares B.pains C.worries D.minds
30.A.come B.made C.had D.become
【答案】21.A 22.D 23.D 24.B 25.A 26.D 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文为议论文。以人们追捧贝克汉姆的现象切入,提出不应以貌取人,而应深入事物本质的观点,倡导深度思考与成长。
【详解】21.考查介词搭配。句意:在某种程度上我是同意的,不过我有时确实想问他们,除了贝克汉姆的外表,他们对他了解多少,以及除了进球,他们对足球又了解多少。“to some degree”是固定短语,意为“在某种程度上”,符合语境。故选A。
22.考查短语词义辨析。句意:在某种程度上我是同意的,不过我有时确实想问他们,除了贝克汉姆的外表,他们对他了解多少,以及除了进球,他们对足球又了解多少。A. rather than而不是;B. except for除了(整体中除去局部);C. except除了(不包含);D. apart from除了(包含或不包含均可)。根据“apart from his appearance”可知,前文用了“apart from”,此处并列结构保持一致。故选D。
23.考查固定表达。句意:正如一句老话所说:“不要以貌取人。”A. speaks说话;B. talks谈论;C. tells告诉;D. goes(谚语)说。“As an old saying goes”是固定句式,意为“正如老话所说”。故选D。
24.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们不应该从外表来判断任何事物。A. take拿;B. judge判断;C. accept接受;D. conclude总结。根据“Don’t judge a book by its cover”可知,我们不应以貌取人,即“不应该从外表来判断任何事物”,前文引用的谚语中出现judge,此处呼应。 故选B。
25.考查动词辨析。句意:正是一个人的良好品格和巨大贡献使其成为明星并令人难忘。A. makes使成为;B. causes导致;C. builds建造;D. creates创造。根据“it is one’s good character and great contribution that ... one a star”可知,此处表示“使某人成为明星” ,“make sb. sth.”是固定搭配,意为“使某人成为……”。故选A。
26.考查副词短语辨析。句意:如果我们不深入而满足于表面的东西,我们迟早会发现我们并没有真正得到任何东西,因为我们的第一印象蒙蔽了我们,误导了我们,除非我们意识到这一点并做出一些改变,否则我们将永远无知。A. in fact事实上;B. indeed确实;C. in a while一会儿;D. sooner or later迟早。根据“If we don’t go deeper and just satisfied with superficial things ... we will find that we have not really gained anything”可知,如果我们不深入探究,只满足于表面的东西,发现我们并没有真正获得任何东西是“迟早的事”,“sooner or later”符合语境。故选D。
27.考查连词词义辨析。句意:如果我们不深入而满足于表面的东西,我们迟早会发现我们并没有真正得到任何东西,因为我们的第一印象蒙蔽了我们,误导了我们,除非我们意识到这一点并做出一些改变,否则我们将永远无知。A. so所以;B. even though即使;C. because因为;D. although尽管。根据“we have not really gained anything ... our first impression has blinded and misled us”可知,后文是前文的原因,because引导原因状语从句,解释“没有真正获得东西”的原因。故选C。
28.考查连词词义辨析。句意:如果我们不深入而满足于表面的东西,我们迟早会发现我们并没有真正得到任何东西,因为我们的第一印象蒙蔽了我们,误导了我们,除非我们意识到这一点并做出一些改变,否则我们将永远无知。A. even if即使;B. although尽管;C. unless除非;D. if如果。根据“we’ll remain ignorant ... we realize that and make some changes”可知,此处表达“除非改变,否则我们将一直无知”,unless引导条件状语从句,符合“除非……否则……”的语义。故选C。
29.考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果有一天我们愿意深入探究一切事物,无论这会给我们带来多大的痛苦,我们最终将证明我们已经成长了多少,变得更加理智、成熟和聪明。A. cares关心;B. pains使费力,使痛苦;C. worries担心;D. minds介意。根据“If one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it ... us”可知,深入探究需要付出代价,“pain sb.”表示“使某人痛苦”,符合语境。故选B。
30.考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果有一天我们愿意深入探究一切事物,无论这会给我们带来多大的痛苦,我们最终将证明我们已经成长了多少,变得更加理智、成熟和聪明。A. come来;B. made制造;C. had有;D. become变得。根据“how much more sensible, mature, and intelligent we have ...”可知,此处表达“变得更理智、成熟”的语义,become表示“变得”,符合描述成长变化的语境。故选D。
四、阅读理解题(本题有10小题, 每小题2分, 共20分)。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其填在答题卡上相应位置。
A
The Internet: Connecting the World
The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. It has transformed the way we communicate, learn, work, and entertain ourselves.
Communication has been revolutionized by the Internet. Emails allow us to send messages to people around the world in seconds. Social media platforms, like Facebook, Instagram, and WeChat, enable us to connect with friends, family, and even strangers. We can share our daily lives, photos, and ideas with a click of a button. Video conferencing tools, such as Zoom and Skype, make it possible for people to have face-to-face conversations regardless of the distance.
In the field of education, the Internet provides a vast amount of learning resources. Online courses from platforms like Coursera and edX allow people to learn various subjects, from languages to advanced scientific theories, at their own pace. Students can also access e-books, academic papers, and educational videos on the Internet, which helps them expand their knowledge.
The Internet has also changed the way we work. Many people can now work remotely. Freelancers can find jobs from clients all over the world through online job platforms. Companies can conduct business meetings online, saving time and travel costs.
Entertainment on the Internet is also diverse. Streaming services like Netflix and YouTube offer a wide range of movies, TV shows, and music videos. Online games provide a form of interactive entertainment for people of all ages.
However, the Internet also has its drawbacks. There is a lot of false information on the web, and online privacy can be at risk. Hackers may steal personal information, and people may be exposed to inappropriate content.
31.How has the Internet changed communication?
A.It makes communication slower.
B.It allows us to send messages only to people nearby.
C.It enables quick global messaging and connection through various platforms.
D.It makes face-to-face communication disappear.
32.What kind of learning resources can people find on the Internet?
A.Only textbooks.
B.Online courses, e-books, academic papers, and educational videos.
C.Only language learning materials.
D.Only information about entertainment.
33.What is an advantage of the Internet for work?
A.People can only work in the office.
B.It helps companies increase travel costs.
C.It enables remote work and online business meetings.
D.It makes it harder for freelancers to find jobs.
34.What are the drawbacks of the Internet?
A.There is too much true information.
B.Online privacy is always safe.
C.There is false information, and online privacy may be at risk.
D.There is no inappropriate content on the Internet.
35.Which of the following is a streaming service?
A.Facebook. B.Coursera. C.Netflix. D.Skype.
【答案】31.C 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了互联网如何改变我们的生活,包括沟通、教育、工作和娱乐等方面,同时也指出了互联网存在的缺点。
【详解】31.细节理解题。根据第二段“Emails allow us to send messages to people around the world in seconds. Social media platforms, like Facebook, Instagram, and WeChat, enable us to connect with friends, family, and even strangers. We can share our daily lives, photos, and ideas with a click of a button. Video conferencing tools, such as Zoom and Skype, make it possible for people to have face-to-face conversations regardless of the distance. (电子邮件让我们可以在几秒钟内向世界各地的人发送信息。社交媒体平台,如Facebook、Instagram和微信,让我们能够与朋友、家人甚至陌生人建立联系。我们只需点击一下按钮,就可以分享我们的日常生活、照片和想法。视频会议工具,如Zoom和Skype,使人们无论距离多远都能进行面对面的交谈。)”可知,互联网通过各种平台实现了快速的全世界范围内的信息传递和连接。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据第三段“Online courses from platforms like Coursera and edX allow people to learn various subjects, from languages to advanced scientific theories, at their own pace. Students can also access e-books, academic papers, and educational videos on the Internet, which helps them expand their knowledge. (Coursera和edX等平台上的在线课程让人们可以按照自己的节奏学习各种科目,从语言到高级科学理论。学生还可以在互联网上访问电子书、学术论文和教育视频,这有助于他们扩展知识。)”可知,人们可以在互联网上找到在线课程、电子书、学术论文和教育视频等学习资源。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据第四段“Many people can now work remotely. Freelancers can find jobs from clients all over the world through online job platforms. Companies can conduct business meetings online, saving time and travel costs. (现在许多人可以远程工作。自由职业者可以通过在线工作平台从世界各地的客户那里找到工作。公司可以在网上召开商务会议,节省时间和差旅费。)”可知,互联网使人们能够远程工作,公司可以在线开展商务会议,节省时间和差旅费用。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据最后一段“However, the Internet also has its drawbacks. There is a lot of false information on the web, and online privacy can be at risk. Hackers may steal personal information, and people may be exposed to inappropriate content. (然而,互联网也有其缺点。网上有很多虚假信息,网上隐私可能面临风险。黑客可能会窃取个人信息,人们可能会接触到不适当的内容。)”可知,互联网的缺点包括存在虚假信息,网上隐私可能面临风险。故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Streaming services like Netflix and YouTube offer a wide range of movies, TV shows, and music videos. (像Netflix和YouTube这样的流媒体服务提供各种各样的电影、电视节目和音乐视频。)”可知,Netflix是流媒体服务。故选C。
B
Sushi (寿司) is no longer the sole preserve of the adventurous diner. These days, grabbing a pack for lunch is almost as common as picking up a cheese and pickle sandwich. The Japanese dish can be bought from every major supermarket. Indeed, the British sushi industry—of which Tesco has a 60 percent market share—is worth more than £56 million annually.
The main reason for its surge in popularity is its reputation as a healthy meal. Japanese women are among the healthiest in the world, while slender celebrities such as Victoria Beckham, Cheryl Cole and Keira Knightley are all fans of the raw fish dish.
But do sushi’s nutrition credentials—especially the Western version—stack up? Not always, according to dietitian Rachel Beller. In her book Eat to Lose, Eat to Win, she says a “light lunch” of sushi may mean you overdose on calories and carbohydrates. “A typical sushi roll contains 290 to 350 calories and has the carbohydrate equivalent of two-and-a-half to four slices of bread,” says Ms. Beller.
Bear in mind a sushi lunch contains two or three of these rolls, a total of up to 1,050 calories, and it’s easy to see how we’re conning ourselves that we’re enjoying a low-calorie, healthy lunch. Many of us believe eating sushi is a good way to get the government’s recommended two portions of fish each week, but here’s the problem: most sushi contains very little protein, despite its expense.
Health experts say a portion of fish should weigh 140g, but on average, the fish in a California roll or piece of nigiri (rice with fish balanced on the top) weighs just 5g. You’d need to eat 28 pieces of sushi to reach your 140g portion—or more, if you choose a mixed sushi box containing vegetarian varieties.
Even fish sushi boxes don’t contain much. Marks & Spencer Fish Sushi Selection (191 g, £4.68) has just 36 g of fish, meaning you would have to eat four boxes and consume 1,184 calories to get one of your recommended fish portions.
36.What can we infer from the first paragraph?
A.Sushi makes a hit in Britain nowadays.
B.Tesco is a giant supermarket selling sushi only.
C.British people prefer sushi to sandwiches and cheese.
D.Sushi enjoys popularity only among adventurous diners.
37.Sushi is becoming popular because _______.
A.it is made of raw fish
B.it is a kind of healthy food
C.Japanese women eat it
D.world-famous stars follow it
38.According to Rachel Beller, a “light lunch” of sushi _______.
A.contains enough nutrients for the human body
B.contains too many rolls in a box
C.is actually deceiving the dieters themselves
D.is providing as equal calories and carbohydrates as bread
39.Taking in the officially recommended portions of fish each week is equal to _______.
A.eating sushi in various types bought mainly from Tesco
B.eating a “light lunch” of sushi and four slices of bread
C.eating a mixed sushi box containing vegetarian varieties
D.eating 56 pieces of California rolls or nigiri
40.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A.How Sushi Can Make Us Fat
B.Sushi Is Dangerous to Humans
C.Sushi Is Popular in Britain
D.What Sushi Is—a Japanese Dish
【答案】36.A 37.B 38.C 39.D 40.A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了寿司在英国的流行现象,以及其是否如人们普遍认为的那样健康,分析了西方寿司在热量、蛋白质含量等方面的问题。
【详解】36.推理判断题。根据第一段中“The Japanese dish can be bought from every major supermarket. Indeed, the British sushi industry—of which Tesco has a 60 percent market share—is worth more than £56 million annually. (这种日本料理可以在各大超市买到。事实上,英国的寿司产业,特易购公司在这其中占有60%的市场份额,每年的产值超过5600万英镑。) ”可推知,如今,寿司在英国非常受欢迎。故选A。
37.细节理解题。根据第二段中 “The main reason for its surge in popularity is its reputation as a healthy meal. (它之所以大受欢迎,主要是因为它有着健康食品的美誉。)” 可知,寿司之所以越来越受欢迎,是因为它是一种健康的食物。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据第三段中“In her book Eat to Lose, Eat to Win, she says a “light lunch” of sushi may mean you overdose on calories and carbohydrates. “A typical sushi roll contains 290 to 350 calories and has the carbohydrate equivalent of two-and-a-half to four slices of bread,”says Ms. Beller. (在她的《吃以减重,吃以取胜》一书中,她指出“一份轻量的寿司餐”可能会让你摄入过多的卡路里和碳水化合物。Beller女士表示:“一份普通的寿司卷含有290至350卡路里的热量,其所含的碳水化合物量相当于两片半至四片面包的量。”)”可知,根据Rachel Beller,所谓的“轻午餐”寿司其实热量很高,是在欺骗节食者。故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“Many of us believe eating sushi is a good way to get the government’s recommended two portions of fish each week (我们很多人认为,吃寿司是一种不错的选择,因为这符合政府所建议的每周食用两份鱼类的量)”和倒数第二段中 “Health experts say a portion of fish should weigh 140g, but on average, the fish in a California roll or piece of nigiri (rice with fish balanced on the top) weighs just 5g. You’d need to eat 28 pieces of sushi to reach your 140g portion (健康专家表示,一份寿司所用的鱼应该重约140克,但通常情况下,加州卷寿司或生鱼片寿司(即米饭上放有鱼肉的寿司)中的鱼平均重量仅为5克。要达到140克的摄入量,你得吃28块寿司。)”可知,政府建议每周2份鱼,因此每周按照官方推荐的量摄入鱼类,相当于食用 28×2=56 份加州卷寿司或生鱼片寿司。故选D。
40.主旨大意题。文章核心是探讨寿司并非如人们所想的健康,反而可能因高热量导致增重,选项A“寿司为何会让我们发胖”最适合作文章标题。故选A。
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编写说明:本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写,聚焦高三考生冲刺需求,助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点,既系统梳理构建知识框架,又强化应用能力训练;同时结合近5年高考真题,精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,确保贴合高考方向。
贵州省2026年高职院校分类考试招生(中职类)
文化综合考试
高频考点冲刺卷(九)
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
注意事项:
1.试卷分为语文、数学、英语三部分。全卷均为客观题,共300 分,其中语文 120分、数学100分、英语80分。
2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填在答题卡上,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡指定位置。
3.答题时,请使用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂答案,如需改动,须用橡皮擦干净后,再填涂其他答案。
4.务必保持答题卡平整,不能折叠。考试结束,监考员将试卷、答题卡一并收回。
第三部分 英语试题
一、语音辨析题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项
1.invitation
A.question B.suggestion C.preparation D.action
2.noon
A.good B.look C.moon D.cook
3.invite
A.spicy B.sincerely C.quality D.ruin
4.famous
A.banquet B.cafeteria C.celebrate D.factor
5.mushroom
A.opportunity B.cute C.use D.unwise
二、选择填空题(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案)
6.In the news report, we learned about several ________ of disasters.
A.kinds B.sorts C.types D.classes
7.The ________ from Beijing to Shanghai takes about 4 hours by high-speed train.
A.trip B.journey C.tour D.travel
8.You’d better ________ your hair ________ before you go back to school.
A.to have; cut B.have; cutting C.have; cut D.to have; cutting
9.She ________ speak English fluently when she was only six.
A.could B.must C.should D.shall
10.— The weather in Beijing is colder than ______ in Guangzhou in winter.
— Yes, but the food in Beijing is more delicious!
A.it B.that C.this D.those
11.She could ______ believe her eyes when she saw the surprise.
A.hard B.hardly C.hardily D.harding
12.There is ________ water here; but there are quite ________ empty glasses.
A.little; a few B.few; little C.few; a few D.little; a little
13.— Who is ________ ?
— ________ is our new teacher.
A.he; He B.she; She C.it; It D.that; It
14.She has a natural _______ for playing the piano.
A.ability B.capacity C.talent D.skill
15.He has a wide ________ of interests, from music to sports.
A.range B.variety C.scope D.field
16.The company is trying to reduce the ________ of waste produced each year.
A.amount B.quantity C.number D.volume
17.Both the Terracotta Army and the Great Pyramid are ________ wonders of human construction, attracting millions of visitors yearly.
A.fantastic B.good C.great D.wonderful
18.When presented with difficult situations, your ability to handle the situations will greatly depend on ______ you are optimistic or not.
A.which B.what C.that D.whether
19.Poor ________ it may be, there is no place like home, ________ you may go.
A.as; wherever B.though; whenever C.in spite of; when D.that; wherever
20.He won the ______ prize in the English speech contest.
A.three B.third C.threeth D.thirty
三、完型填空题(本题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案)
My ears are recently full of joyous remarks from my friends such as, “Oh, Beckham is so handsome, so cool, that I can’t help falling in love with him” or “What perfect skills he has”! Yeah, I agree 21 some degree, though I sometimes do want to ask them how much they know about Beckham, apart from his appearance and how much they know about football 22 scoring goals. It seems funny that we are crazy for things, with which we are unfamiliar or about which we are uncertain, but we all, my friends as well as I, consider this one of life’s pleasures.
We need these pleasures to brighten up our lives. But that doesn’t amount to craziness or nonsense. As an old saying 23 . “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” We should not 24 anything from its appearance. We should all know, it is one’s good character and great contribution that 25 one a star and unforgettable. Therefore we’d better say less about Beckham’s good look.
If we close our eyes, falling in deep thought, we can find that the things that move us to be in truth happy, sad or moved have a clear meaning. If we don’t go deeper and just satisfied with superficial things, 26 we will find that we have not really gained anything 27 our first impression has blinded and misled us, and we’ll remain ignorant 28 we realize that and make some changes.
It is believed that thinking and going deeper than before is sign of great progress. If one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it 29 us, we will finally prove how much we have grown up, how much more sensible, mature, and intelligent we have 30 .
21.A.to B.on C.in D.at
22.A.rather than B.except for C.except D.apart from
23.A.speaks B.talks C.tells D.goes
24.A.take B.judge C.accept D.conclude
25.A.makes B.causes C.builds D.creates
26.A.in fact B.indeed C.in a while D.sooner or later
27.A.so B.even though C.because D.although
28.A.even if B.although C.unless D.if
29.A.cares B.pains C.worries D.minds
30.A.come B.made C.had D.become
四、阅读理解题(本题有10小题, 每小题2分, 共20分)。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其填在答题卡上相应位置。
A
The Internet: Connecting the World
The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. It has transformed the way we communicate, learn, work, and entertain ourselves.
Communication has been revolutionized by the Internet. Emails allow us to send messages to people around the world in seconds. Social media platforms, like Facebook, Instagram, and WeChat, enable us to connect with friends, family, and even strangers. We can share our daily lives, photos, and ideas with a click of a button. Video conferencing tools, such as Zoom and Skype, make it possible for people to have face-to-face conversations regardless of the distance.
In the field of education, the Internet provides a vast amount of learning resources. Online courses from platforms like Coursera and edX allow people to learn various subjects, from languages to advanced scientific theories, at their own pace. Students can also access e-books, academic papers, and educational videos on the Internet, which helps them expand their knowledge.
The Internet has also changed the way we work. Many people can now work remotely. Freelancers can find jobs from clients all over the world through online job platforms. Companies can conduct business meetings online, saving time and travel costs.
Entertainment on the Internet is also diverse. Streaming services like Netflix and YouTube offer a wide range of movies, TV shows, and music videos. Online games provide a form of interactive entertainment for people of all ages.
However, the Internet also has its drawbacks. There is a lot of false information on the web, and online privacy can be at risk. Hackers may steal personal information, and people may be exposed to inappropriate content.
31.How has the Internet changed communication?
A.It makes communication slower.
B.It allows us to send messages only to people nearby.
C.It enables quick global messaging and connection through various platforms.
D.It makes face-to-face communication disappear.
32.What kind of learning resources can people find on the Internet?
A.Only textbooks.
B.Online courses, e-books, academic papers, and educational videos.
C.Only language learning materials.
D.Only information about entertainment.
33.What is an advantage of the Internet for work?
A.People can only work in the office.
B.It helps companies increase travel costs.
C.It enables remote work and online business meetings.
D.It makes it harder for freelancers to find jobs.
34.What are the drawbacks of the Internet?
A.There is too much true information.
B.Online privacy is always safe.
C.There is false information, and online privacy may be at risk.
D.There is no inappropriate content on the Internet.
35.Which of the following is a streaming service?
A.Facebook. B.Coursera. C.Netflix. D.Skype.
B
Sushi (寿司) is no longer the sole preserve of the adventurous diner. These days, grabbing a pack for lunch is almost as common as picking up a cheese and pickle sandwich. The Japanese dish can be bought from every major supermarket. Indeed, the British sushi industry—of which Tesco has a 60 percent market share—is worth more than £56 million annually.
The main reason for its surge in popularity is its reputation as a healthy meal. Japanese women are among the healthiest in the world, while slender celebrities such as Victoria Beckham, Cheryl Cole and Keira Knightley are all fans of the raw fish dish.
But do sushi’s nutrition credentials—especially the Western version—stack up? Not always, according to dietitian Rachel Beller. In her book Eat to Lose, Eat to Win, she says a “light lunch” of sushi may mean you overdose on calories and carbohydrates. “A typical sushi roll contains 290 to 350 calories and has the carbohydrate equivalent of two-and-a-half to four slices of bread,” says Ms. Beller.
Bear in mind a sushi lunch contains two or three of these rolls, a total of up to 1,050 calories, and it’s easy to see how we’re conning ourselves that we’re enjoying a low-calorie, healthy lunch. Many of us believe eating sushi is a good way to get the government’s recommended two portions of fish each week, but here’s the problem: most sushi contains very little protein, despite its expense.
Health experts say a portion of fish should weigh 140g, but on average, the fish in a California roll or piece of nigiri (rice with fish balanced on the top) weighs just 5g. You’d need to eat 28 pieces of sushi to reach your 140g portion—or more, if you choose a mixed sushi box containing vegetarian varieties.
Even fish sushi boxes don’t contain much. Marks & Spencer Fish Sushi Selection (191 g, £4.68) has just 36 g of fish, meaning you would have to eat four boxes and consume 1,184 calories to get one of your recommended fish portions.
36.What can we infer from the first paragraph?
A.Sushi makes a hit in Britain nowadays.
B.Tesco is a giant supermarket selling sushi only.
C.British people prefer sushi to sandwiches and cheese.
D.Sushi enjoys popularity only among adventurous diners.
37.Sushi is becoming popular because _______.
A.it is made of raw fish
B.it is a kind of healthy food
C.Japanese women eat it
D.world-famous stars follow it
38.According to Rachel Beller, a “light lunch” of sushi _______.
A.contains enough nutrients for the human body
B.contains too many rolls in a box
C.is actually deceiving the dieters themselves
D.is providing as equal calories and carbohydrates as bread
39.Taking in the officially recommended portions of fish each week is equal to _______.
A.eating sushi in various types bought mainly from Tesco
B.eating a “light lunch” of sushi and four slices of bread
C.eating a mixed sushi box containing vegetarian varieties
D.eating 56 pieces of California rolls or nigiri
40.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A.How Sushi Can Make Us Fat
B.Sushi Is Dangerous to Humans
C.Sushi Is Popular in Britain
D.What Sushi Is—a Japanese Dish
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