2026年贵州省高职（专科）院校分类考试《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（六）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 贵州省2026年高职院校分类考试招生（中职类） 文化综合考试 高频考点冲刺卷（六） 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项： 1.试卷分为语文、数学、英语三部分。全卷均为客观题，共300 分，其中语文 120分、数学100分、英语80分。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡指定位置。 3.答题时，请使用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂答案，如需改动，须用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其他答案。 4.务必保持答题卡平整，不能折叠。考试结束，监考员将试卷、答题卡一并收回。 第三部分 英语试题 一、语音辨析题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项 1．social A．discuss B．ancient C．plastic D．product 【答案】B 【解析】考查辅音字母发音。social [ˈsəʊʃəl]；A. discuss[dɪˈskʌs]；B. ancient[ˈeɪnʃənt]；C. plastic[ˈplæstɪk]；D. product[ˈprɒdʌkt]。根据音标可知，social划线部分的发音与ancient划线部分的发音一致。故选B。 2．equal A．relative B．ever C．eve D．rest 【答案】C 【解析】考查元音字母发音。equal[ˈiːkwəl]；A. relative[ˈrelətɪv]；B. ever[ˈevə]；C. eve[iːv]；D. rest[rest]。根据音标可知，equal划线部分的发音与eve划线部分的发音一致。故选C。 3．down A．town B．show C．yellow D．know 【答案】A 【解析】考查字母组合发音。down[daʊn]；A. town[taʊn]；B. show[ʃəʊ]；C. yellow[ˈjeləʊ]；D. know[nəʊ]。根据音标可知，down划线部分的发音与town划线部分的发音一致。故选A 4．good A．room B．tool C．pool D．wool 【答案】D 【解析】考查元音字母组合。good[ɡʊd]；A. room[ruːm]；B. tool[tuːl]；C. pool[puːl]；D. wool[wʊl]。根据音标可知，good划线部分的发音与wool划线部分的发音一致。故选D。 5．calm A．call B．half C．talk D．fall 【答案】B 【解析】考查元音字母发音。calm[kɑːm]； A. call[kɔːl]；B. half[hɑːf]；C. talk[tɔːk]；D. fall[fɔːl]。根据音标可知，calm划线部分的发音与half划线部分的发音一致。故选B。 二、选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案） 6．— What do you think of ________ 8th China Flower Expo in our city? — It was ________ big success, I think. A．/; a B．the; / C．the; a D．an; / 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：——你觉得第八届中国花卉博览会在我市举办怎么样？——我认为这是一次巨大的成功。第一空后8th是序数词，要用定冠词the；第二空，此处表示泛指“一次巨大的成功”，应用不定冠词a。故选C。 7．He has finished writing his new book and it will come ________ soon. A．in B．on C．up D．out 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：他已经写完了他的新书，很快就会出版。A. (come) in进来；B. (come) on加油；C. (come) up提出；D. (come) out出版。根据句意可知，此处表示他的新书快要出版了。故选D。 8．— How do you like your steak cooked ? — ________. A．It’s fine B．Well-done C．Thank you D．Never mind 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你的牛排要怎么做？——全熟。A. It’s fine它很好；B. Well-done全熟；C. Thank you谢谢你；D. Never mind没关系。根据上文“How do you like your steak cooked?”可知，对方问牛排要几分熟，B选项符合语境。故选B。 9．I have no________who will be in charge of the company when the manager is away. A．problem B．reason C．chance D．idea 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我不知道经理不在时谁负责公司。A. problem问题；B. reason理由；C. chance机会；D. idea主意。根据空后“who will be in charge of the company”可知，此处用法为have no idea意为“不知道”符合语境。故选D。 10．You won’t find Ukulele difficult ________ you keep practicing it. A．even if B．as long as C．as if D．ever since 【答案】B 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：只要你坚持练习，你就不会觉得尤克里里很难。A. even if即使，引导让步状语从句；B. as long as只要，引导条件状语从句；C. as if 好像，引导方式状语从句；D. ever since自从，引导时间状语从句。分析语境可知，“You won’t find Ukulele difficult”的前提是“you keep practicing it”，表示假设，应用从属连词as long as引导条件状语从句。故选B。 11．All the neighbors admire this family, ________ the parents are treating their child like a friend. A．why B．where C．which D．that 【答案】B 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：所有的邻居都很钦佩这个家庭，他们的父母对待孩子就像对待朋友一样。分析句子可知，“... the parents are treating their child like a friend”为非限制性定语从句，先行词为“this family”，在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where引导。故选B。 12．Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. A．invited B．inviting C．being invited D．having invited 【答案】A 【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意：除非被邀请发言，否则你应该在会议上保持沉默。在状语从句中，如果从句主语和主句主语相同且从句谓语有be动词时，可以省略主语和be动词，invite与其主语you之间是被动关系，故用过去分词，从句完整形式为“Unless you are invited to speak”。故选A。 13．He’d lived in London and Manchester, but he didn’t like ________ and moved to Cambridge. A．each B．all C．either D．neither 【答案】C 【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：他曾在伦敦和曼彻斯特住过，但这两个地方他都不喜欢，于是搬到了剑桥。A. each每一个（两者或两者以上的每一个）；B. all全部；C. either（两者之中的）任何一个；D. neither两者都不。根据“He’d lived in London and Manchester”可知，总共两个地方，结合“but”和“moved to Cambridge”可知，这两个地方他都不喜欢，所以搬到了剑桥，前面已有否定词，C选项符合语境。故选C。 14．I find ________ no use complaining about some unfair things. A．such B．one C．that D．it 【答案】D 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：我发现抱怨一些不公平的事情是没用的。各选项解析：A. such这样；如此的；B. one一个（指代同类不同物的单数名词）；C. that那个（指代较远的人/物，或用于从句）；D. it它（可作形式主语/宾语）。句子中“complaining about some unfair things”是真正的宾语，此处需要用it作形式宾语，构成“find it + 形容词/名词 + 不定式/动名词”的结构。故选D。 15．I would say this is a ________choice. But can you think of a ________one? A．better; good B．better; best C．good; best D．good; better 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词原级和比较级。句意：我会说这是一个好选择。但是你能想出一个更好的吗？分析句子可知，第一空无比较含义，应填形容词原级good；第二空含有两者比较，应使用形容词比较级better。故选D。 16．He is ________ short to get the tool on the top shelf. A．so B．too C．such D．very 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：他太矮了，够不到顶层架子上的工具。A. so如此；B. too太；C. such如此；D. very非常。根据下文“short to get the tool on the top shelf”可知，“矮”导致的结果是“够不着……”，此处考查固定搭配“too ... to ...”，表示“太……而不能……”。故选B。 17．This is the most amazing TV program ________ I have ever seen. A．what B．that C．which D．it 【答案】B 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：这是我看过的最精彩的电视节目。“... I have ever seen”是一个定语从句，先行词是TV program，且先行词被形容词最高级“the most amazing”修饰，关系词应用that。故选B。 18．Class begins! Please take out your book and ________ Page 24. A．turn on B．turn over C．turn to D．turn down 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：开始上课！请拿出你们的书，翻到第24页。A. turn on打开（电器等）；B. turn over翻转；移交；C. turn to翻到（书页）；转向；D. turn down调低（音量等）；拒绝。根据“Page 24”可知，此处表示翻到第24页，turn to符合语境。故选C。 19．Ten thousand yuan ________ a big deal to many families in today’s life. A．weren’t B．wasn’t C．isn’t D．aren’t 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意：对于现在的很多家庭一万元没什么大不了。句中“in today's life”体现当前的状态，需用一般现在时。“Ten thousand yuan”是表示金额的单数概念，根据主谓一致原则，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式isn’t。故选C。 20．The fact ________ he failed in the exam disappointed his parents. A．when B．what C．it D．that 【答案】D 【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：他考试不及格这一事实让他的父母很失望。分析句子成分可知，“… he failed in the exam”是一个同位语从句，用来解释说明the fact，且he failed in the exam是陈述一个事实，用that引导，that在从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，that符合语境。故选D。 三、完型填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案） Last Sunday, my family and I went to the zoo. It was a 21 day. The zoo was full of people, especially children. We first visited the elephant house. The elephants were very 22 . One of them was spraying water with its trunk. The children laughed loudly. Next, we went to see the monkeys. They were jumping and playing in the trees. A little monkey 23 at us and held out its hand, as if asking for food. Then we saw the pandas. They looked so cute, with black and white fur. They were 24 bamboo slowly. My little sister wanted to take a photo with them, but we couldn’t get too close. In the lion area, a big lion was 25 in its cage. It looked strong and powerful. We also saw many other animals, like tigers, giraffes and deer. My dad bought some food for us to 26________ the deer. They came close to us and ate from our hands. We stayed in the zoo 27 the afternoon. It was really 28 to see so many animals. I learned a lot about them. For example, giraffes have long necks to eat leaves from tall trees. On the way home, my sister said, "I hope we can come again next month." I 29 with her. It was a 30 day. 21．A．rainy B．cloudy C．sunny D．windy 22．A．small B．large C．thin D．short 23．A．looked B．laughed C．shouted D．cried 24．A．selling B．eating C．drinking D．playing 25．A．sleeping B．running C．walking D．swimming 26．A．feed B．catch C．hit D．kill 27．A．until B．before C．after D．since 28．A．boring B．interesting C．tiring D．scary 29．A．agreed B．disagreed C．fought D．played 30．A．terrible B．difficult C．wonderful D．sad 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家上周日去动物园的经历及感受。 【详解】21．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那是一个阳光明媚的日子。A. rainy下雨的；B. cloudy多云的；C. sunny晴朗的；D. windy有风的。根据后文“The zoo was full of people, especially children.”可知，天气应该是不错的，sunny符合语境。故选C。 22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：大象非常大。A. small小的；B. large大的；C. thin瘦的；D. short矮的。根据常识及后文“One of them was spraying water with its trunk.”可知，大象体型大，large符合语境。故选B。 23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一只小猴子看着我们，伸出手来，好像在要食物。A. looked看；B. laughed笑；C. shouted喊叫；D. cried哭。根据后文“at us and held out its hand, as if asking for food.”可知，小猴子看着我们，look at“看”，符合语境。故选A。 24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们正在慢慢地吃竹子。A. selling卖；B. eating吃；C. drinking喝；D. playing玩。根据前文“Then we saw the pandas.”及后文“bamboo slowly”可知，熊猫在吃竹子，eating符合语境。故选B。 25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在狮子区，一只大狮子正在笼子里踱步。A. sleeping睡觉；B. running跑；C. walking走，踱步；D. swimming游泳。根据后文“It looked strong and powerful.”可知，狮子在笼子里踱步，符合语境。故选C。 26．考查动词词义辨析。 句意：我爸爸买了一些食物给我们喂鹿。 A. feed喂； B. catch抓住； C. hit打； D. kill杀死。 根据后文“They came close to us and ate from our hands.”可知，爸爸买食物是为了喂鹿，feed符合语境。故选A。 27．考查介词词义辨析。句意：我们在动物园一直待到下午。A. until直到；B. before在……之前；C. after在……之后；D. since自从。根据后文“the afternoon”可知，此处指待到下午，until表示动作持续到某个时间点。故选A。 28．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看到这么多动物真的很有趣。A. boring无聊的；B. interesting有趣的；C. tiring累人的；D. scary吓人的。根据后文“to see so many animals. I learned a lot about them.”可知，看到这么多动物是很有趣的，interesting符合语境。故选B。 29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我同意她的看法。A. agreed同意；B. disagreed不同意；C. fought打架；D. played玩。根据前文“On the way home, my sister said, “I hope we can come again next month.””及后文“It was a ... day.”可知，作者同意妹妹的看法，觉得这次游玩很好，还想再来，agreed符合语境。故选A。 30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是美妙的一天。A. terrible糟糕的；B. difficult困难的；C. wonderful美妙的；D. sad悲伤的。根据前文作者一家在动物园的愉快经历及“I agreed with her.”可知，这是美妙的一天，wonderful符合语境。故选C。 四、阅读理解题(本题有10小题, 每小题2分, 共20分)。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其填在答题卡上相应位置。 A Archimedes was a great scientist who lived in Greece long, long ago. He was so wise that even the king was his friend. One day the king asked him, “How do you like my new crown? It’s all gold.” The king continued, “I gave a man gold to make this crown. But I think he may have kept some of it.” “You are a wise man,” the king went on. “Find out if this crown is all gold. That way I will know if the man kept some of my gold.” Archimedes thought about the crown for a long time. Then, one day he had an idea. He thought of it as he stepped into his bathtub. He saw that the water ran out over the side. “I’ve got it!” he yelled. He jumped out of his bathtub. He ran all the way to the king’s home even without dress. Archimedes asked the king for a piece of gold. “It must be the same size as the one you gave the man,” he said. Then he filled a tub with water. In it he put the piece of gold. The water rose. He then took the gold out. He put the crown in the tub. The water rose even higher than before. That should not have happened! The crown and the piece of gold should have taken up the same space in the tub. Something had been added to the crown. It may have been silver. It may have been something else. But the crown was not all gold. Archimedes’s idea was so clever that it is still used today. And he went on to learn many other things. But he sometimes got his ideas in strange places. 31．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．The crown. B．The bathtub. C．Silver. D．Gold. 32．What inspired Archimedes to come up with the idea? A．The bright color of the crown. B．The King’s encouraging words. C．The water running over the bathtub. D．The bathtub awarded by the king. 33．Why did Archimedes go to the king’s home without dress? A．Because he went mad. B．Because he was so excited. C．Because of the hot weather. D．Because of the local customs. 34．What’s the author’s attitude towards Archimedes? A．Favorable. B．Unconcerned. C．Disapproving. D．Worried. 35．The passage is mainly developed by ________. A．time order B．telling stories C．comparing D．questioning 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了古希腊科学家阿基米德如何解决“金冠掺假问题”的过程，并由此发现著名的浮力原理。 【详解】31．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“How do you like my new crown? It’s all gold. (你觉得我的新王冠怎么样？都是金子。)”以及“I gave a man gold to make this crown. But I think he may have kept some of it. (我给了一个人金子做这顶王冠。但我觉得他可能留了一些。)”可知，国王的王冠是金子做的，国王认为做王冠的人可能留了一些金子，由此可知，此处“it”指的是金子。故选D。 32．推理判断题。根据第三段中“Then, one day he had an idea. He thought of it as he stepped into his bathtub. He saw that the water ran out over the side. (后来，有一天他有了一个主意。当他走进浴缸的时候，他想到了这个问题。他看到水从浴缸流出来了。)”可知，阿基米德的灵感源自浴缸溢水的现象。故选C。 33．推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“‘I’ve got it!’ he yelled. He jumped out of his bathtub. He ran all the way to the king’s home even without dress. (‘我明白了！’他喊道。他从浴缸里跳了出来。他连衣服都没穿就一路跑到了国王的家。)”可知，阿基米德突然明白了，从浴缸里跳出来的他没有穿衣服一路跑到了国王的家，说明他因顿悟而极度兴奋。故选B。 34．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Archimedes’s idea was so clever that it is still used today. And he went on to learn many other things. But he sometimes got his ideas in strange places. (阿基米德的想法非常聪明，沿用至今。他继续学习许多其他的东西。但他有时会从一些奇怪的地方得到灵感。)”可知，阿基米德非常聪明，并强调了他的方法沿用至今，表明作者对阿基米德持肯定态度。故选A。 35．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了古希腊科学家阿基米德如何解决“金冠掺假问题”的过程，是通过讲故事来展开的。故选B。 B We’ve all seen the beautiful photos of colourful vegetables and freshly-cooked cakes in books and magazines. When we see these pictures, we believe that if we follow the instructions that tell us how to cook them, we can make food that looks like that too. However, not many people think about a strange thing that how photographers (摄影师) change a simple plate of food into the mouth-watering dishes in the photos. Food is one of the most difficult subjects for photographers. Hot food goes cold, cold food goes dry, and frozen food melts, making it useless. But don’t worry, because food photographers have the tools to deal with these problems. They don’t just visit photography shops. They also visit art shops, garages and pharmacies. As well as camera equipment, a photographer’s bag includes motor oil to help sauces look brighter, hairspray (发胶) to stop cakes looking dry, and the shoe polish (鞋油) to help meat look cooked. There are a few rules about food that photographers have to follow. If a photo is going to become part of an advertisement, rules say the food which people want to advertise must be the real thing. However, any other food in the photo doesn’t need to be real. Plastic “fruit” or glass “ice” in a drink next to the real dessert is OK, according to the rules. Of course, some photographers choose not to use non-food (非食物) objects in their photos, even when the rules allow it, but that does make their job much more challenging. Whether a food photographer believes in using tricks or not, one thing is true: food photography needs a lot of patience. 36．How many problems are mentioned for food photographers to deal with in Paragraph 2? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 37．What can the motor oil in a photographer’s bag do? A．Make sauces look brighter. B．Stop cakes looking dry. C．Keep dessert looking real. D．Help meat look cooked. 38．Which paragraph is about the rules for photographers to follow? A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2. C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4. 39．The writer thinks that ________. A．we can make food that looks like that in the food advertisement too B．the photographers only visit photography shops C．all the things in a food advertisement must be real D．a food photographer must be very patient 40．What’s the passage mainly about? A．The tricks of food photographers. B．The future of food photographers. C．The history of food photographers. D．The problems of food photographers. 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了食物摄影的技巧。 【详解】36．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Food is one of the most difficult subjects for photographers. Hot food goes cold, cold food goes dry, and frozen food melts, making it useless. (食物是摄影师最难拍摄的题材之一。热的食物会变冷，冷的食物会变干，冷冻的食物会融化，变得毫无用处。)”可知，这一段明确提到三个问题：热食变冷、冷食变干和冷冻食品融化。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段中“motor oil to help sauces look brighter (机油使酱汁看起来更鲜亮)”可知，机油使酱汁看起来更鲜亮。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据第三段中“There are a few rules about food that photographers have to follow. (摄影师必须遵守一些关于食物的规则。)”及后文详细说明的广告中食物的真实性要求可知，第三段是关于摄影师应该遵守的规则。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Whether a food photographer believes in using tricks or not, one thing is true: food photography needs a lot of patience. (无论美食摄影师是否相信使用技巧，但有一点是肯定的：美食摄影需要很大的耐心。)”可知，作者认为食物摄影需要极大耐心。故选D。 40．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了食物摄影的技巧。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 贵州省2026年高职院校分类考试招生（中职类） 文化综合考试 高频考点冲刺卷（六） 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项： 1.试卷分为语文、数学、英语三部分。全卷均为客观题，共300 分，其中语文 120分、数学100分、英语80分。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡指定位置。 3.答题时，请使用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂答案，如需改动，须用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其他答案。 4.务必保持答题卡平整，不能折叠。考试结束，监考员将试卷、答题卡一并收回。 第三部分 英语试题 一、语音辨析题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项 1．social A．discuss B．ancient C．plastic D．product 2．equal A．relative B．ever C．eve D．rest 3．down A．town B．show C．yellow D．know 4．good A．room B．tool C．pool D．wool 5．calm A．call B．half C．talk D．fall 二、选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案） 6．— What do you think of ________ 8th China Flower Expo in our city? — It was ________ big success, I think. A．/; a B．the; / C．the; a D．an; / 7．He has finished writing his new book and it will come ________ soon. A．in B．on C．up D．out 8．— How do you like your steak cooked ? — ________. A．It’s fine B．Well-done C．Thank you D．Never mind 9．I have no________who will be in charge of the company when the manager is away. A．problem B．reason C．chance D．idea 10．You won’t find Ukulele difficult ________ you keep practicing it. A．even if B．as long as C．as if D．ever since 11．All the neighbors admire this family, ________ the parents are treating their child like a friend. A．why B．where C．which D．that 12．Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. A．invited B．inviting C．being invited D．having invited 13．He’d lived in London and Manchester, but he didn’t like ________ and moved to Cambridge. A．each B．all C．either D．neither 14．I find ________ no use complaining about some unfair things. A．such B．one C．that D．it 15．I would say this is a ________choice. But can you think of a ________one? A．better; good B．better; best C．good; best D．good; better 16．He is ________ short to get the tool on the top shelf. A．so B．too C．such D．very 17．This is the most amazing TV program ________ I have ever seen. A．what B．that C．which D．it 18．Class begins! Please take out your book and ________ Page 24. A．turn on B．turn over C．turn to D．turn down 19．Ten thousand yuan ________ a big deal to many families in today’s life. A．weren’t B．wasn’t C．isn’t D．aren’t 20．The fact ________ he failed in the exam disappointed his parents. A．when B．what C．it D．that 三、完型填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案） Last Sunday, my family and I went to the zoo. It was a 21 day. The zoo was full of people, especially children. We first visited the elephant house. The elephants were very 22 . One of them was spraying water with its trunk. The children laughed loudly. Next, we went to see the monkeys. They were jumping and playing in the trees. A little monkey 23 at us and held out its hand, as if asking for food. Then we saw the pandas. They looked so cute, with black and white fur. They were 24 bamboo slowly. My little sister wanted to take a photo with them, but we couldn’t get too close. In the lion area, a big lion was 25 in its cage. It looked strong and powerful. We also saw many other animals, like tigers, giraffes and deer. My dad bought some food for us to 26________ the deer. They came close to us and ate from our hands. We stayed in the zoo 27 the afternoon. It was really 28 to see so many animals. I learned a lot about them. For example, giraffes have long necks to eat leaves from tall trees. On the way home, my sister said, "I hope we can come again next month." I 29 with her. It was a 30 day. 21．A．rainy B．cloudy C．sunny D．windy 22．A．small B．large C．thin D．short 23．A．looked B．laughed C．shouted D．cried 24．A．selling B．eating C．drinking D．playing 25．A．sleeping B．running C．walking D．swimming 26．A．feed B．catch C．hit D．kill 27．A．until B．before C．after D．since 28．A．boring B．interesting C．tiring D．scary 29．A．agreed B．disagreed C．fought D．played 30．A．terrible B．difficult C．wonderful D．sad 四、阅读理解题(本题有10小题, 每小题2分, 共20分)。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其填在答题卡上相应位置。 A Archimedes was a great scientist who lived in Greece long, long ago. He was so wise that even the king was his friend. One day the king asked him, “How do you like my new crown? It’s all gold.” The king continued, “I gave a man gold to make this crown. But I think he may have kept some of it.” “You are a wise man,” the king went on. “Find out if this crown is all gold. That way I will know if the man kept some of my gold.” Archimedes thought about the crown for a long time. Then, one day he had an idea. He thought of it as he stepped into his bathtub. He saw that the water ran out over the side. “I’ve got it!” he yelled. He jumped out of his bathtub. He ran all the way to the king’s home even without dress. Archimedes asked the king for a piece of gold. “It must be the same size as the one you gave the man,” he said. Then he filled a tub with water. In it he put the piece of gold. The water rose. He then took the gold out. He put the crown in the tub. The water rose even higher than before. That should not have happened! The crown and the piece of gold should have taken up the same space in the tub. Something had been added to the crown. It may have been silver. It may have been something else. But the crown was not all gold. Archimedes’s idea was so clever that it is still used today. And he went on to learn many other things. But he sometimes got his ideas in strange places. 31．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．The crown. B．The bathtub. C．Silver. D．Gold. 32．What inspired Archimedes to come up with the idea? A．The bright color of the crown. B．The King’s encouraging words. C．The water running over the bathtub. D．The bathtub awarded by the king. 33．Why did Archimedes go to the king’s home without dress? A．Because he went mad. B．Because he was so excited. C．Because of the hot weather. D．Because of the local customs. 34．What’s the author’s attitude towards Archimedes? A．Favorable. B．Unconcerned. C．Disapproving. D．Worried. 35．The passage is mainly developed by ________. A．time order B．telling stories C．comparing D．questioning B We’ve all seen the beautiful photos of colourful vegetables and freshly-cooked cakes in books and magazines. When we see these pictures, we believe that if we follow the instructions that tell us how to cook them, we can make food that looks like that too. However, not many people think about a strange thing that how photographers (摄影师) change a simple plate of food into the mouth-watering dishes in the photos. Food is one of the most difficult subjects for photographers. Hot food goes cold, cold food goes dry, and frozen food melts, making it useless. But don’t worry, because food photographers have the tools to deal with these problems. They don’t just visit photography shops. They also visit art shops, garages and pharmacies. As well as camera equipment, a photographer’s bag includes motor oil to help sauces look brighter, hairspray (发胶) to stop cakes looking dry, and the shoe polish (鞋油) to help meat look cooked. There are a few rules about food that photographers have to follow. If a photo is going to become part of an advertisement, rules say the food which people want to advertise must be the real thing. However, any other food in the photo doesn’t need to be real. Plastic “fruit” or glass “ice” in a drink next to the real dessert is OK, according to the rules. Of course, some photographers choose not to use non-food (非食物) objects in their photos, even when the rules allow it, but that does make their job much more challenging. Whether a food photographer believes in using tricks or not, one thing is true: food photography needs a lot of patience. 36．How many problems are mentioned for food photographers to deal with in Paragraph 2? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 37．What can the motor oil in a photographer’s bag do? A．Make sauces look brighter. B．Stop cakes looking dry. C．Keep dessert looking real. D．Help meat look cooked. 38．Which paragraph is about the rules for photographers to follow? A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2. C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4. 39．The writer thinks that ________. A．we can make food that looks like that in the food advertisement too B．the photographers only visit photography shops C．all the things in a food advertisement must be real D．a food photographer must be very patient 40．What’s the passage mainly about? A．The tricks of food photographers. B．The future of food photographers. C．The history of food photographers. D．The problems of food photographers. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $