内容正文:
广西
英 语
基础精讲册
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第一部分 教材知识讲练
八年级(上)Modules 5-6
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考点讲练
考点1 show的用法(2022.42)[Module 5 P36]
★show(原形)→showed
(过去式)→showed/shown
(过去分词)
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链中考促运用
around off show to on
1.Welcome to our school, Shirley. Let me show you ________
our new library.(2025连云港)
around
2.—I hear that Jingdezhen Porcelain(瓷器) was
______________ in Paris last month.
—Wow! Good news.(2025江西)
shown/showed
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3.The travel vlogger(视频博主) will share some videos
about Guangxi to show its beauty ___ more people.
4.Miss Lee likes showing ____. She told everyone that she
had got a new car.
5.There will be many kinds of scientific products ____ show
in the Science Museum.
to
off
on
5
考点2 allow的用法[Module 6 P42]
例:Computers and the Internet allow us to communicate in
ways we didn’t think were possible in the past.
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链教材促运用
allow swim talk
6.I don’t think the managers allow people to ______ in the
lake. It’s dangerous. [八下M8]
7.You are not ________ to go into the museum without
paying. [九上M5]
8.We don’t allow ________ loudly in the reading room.
swim
allowed
talking
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考点3 protect的用法[Module 6 P42]
★protect(v.)→protection(n.)保护;防卫
例:Schools should make more rules to protect students
against any possible danger.
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链教材促运用
from be protection
9.The meeting is about environmental __________. [九上RM]
10.Primary school was like a pool. It was small and safe.
Dad and Mum protected your boat ______ winds. [新八上U1]
11.We plant trees to protect the soil from ______ washed
away by heavy rain.
protection
from
being
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考点4 enough的用法[Module 6 P42]
用法 以图助记
作形容词时,一般放在名词前
作副词时,置于所修饰的形容词、副
词后
not+adj./adv.+enough+to do sth.不够……做某事
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12.—Those young firemen were ___ to put out the fire in
the forest.
—So they were. They are heroes.
B
A. enough brave B. brave enough C. enough bravely
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13.这个男孩不够高,够不到桌上的苹果。(汉译英)
① _____________________________________________________
_____(用not…enough)
② ___________________________________________________
(用too…to…)
③ _____________________________________________________
_________(用so…that…)
The boy is not tall enough to reach the apple on the
table.
The boy is too short to reach the apple on the table.
The boy is so short that he can’t reach the apple on
the table.
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考点5 one of的用法[Module 5 P39]
▶one of+可数名词复数/人称代词宾格形式,表示“……中的
一个”。
▶one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……
的……之一”。例:
Mount Huang is one of the most famous mountains in
the world.
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▶当one of短语作句子的主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数
形式。例:
One of the books on the shelf is mine.
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链教材促运用
great be they
14.David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies ___
writing. [八上M5]
15.Lu Xun is one of the ________ writers of modern China.
[八上M5]
16.In 1989, I saw Beijing Marathon runners go past my
home. I just wanted to become one of ______. [新七下U2]
is
greatest
them
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考点6 辨析offer, provide与give(2022.92)[Module 5 P34]
辨析 含义及用法 固定搭配
offer 意为“提供(东西或机会)”,强调“主动提供” offer+_____+__________=offer+__________+to+ 主
动给某人提供某物
意为“主动提出” offer to do sth. 主动提出做某
事
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辨析 含义及用法 固定搭配
provide 意为“提供;给
予”,有“免费供
给”的意思 provide+__________+for+_____=
provide+_____+with+__________
为某人提供某物
give
(gave, given)
(2022.92) 意为“提供;给”,
强调“给出” give+_____+__________=give+__________+to
+
给某人某物
例:I think we teenagers should offer seats to the old on
buses because we should treat the old with kindness.#1.1
续表
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链教材促运用
for offer take
17.I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered to
_____ me there. [八上M5]
take
18.If you are ________ more food but cannot eat any more,
just say, “No, thanks. It is delicious, but I’ve had enough.”
[九上M6]
offered
19.Breakfast is provided every day ____ people who are over
60 for free in this village.
for
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20.
offer provide give
I had a colorful and happy school life in junior high
school. Our school often _________ us with all kinds of
after-school activities. Besides, I had many good friends.
Whenever I was in trouble, they always stood behind me to
______ help. The three years’ school life has ______ me
many good memories.
provided
offer
given
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考点7 辨析v.-ing与v.-ed形容词(2022.48)[Module 5 P39]
辨析 含义及用法 以图助记
v.-ing
形容词 表示“令人……的”,一般用来说明
物体本身具有的性质
v.-ed形
容词 表示“感到……的”,一般用来形容
人的感受
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常见v.-ing与v.-ed形容词及相关短语#1.1
v.-ing v.-ed 相关短语
exciting excited
(2022.48) be excited about…
对……感到兴奋
relaxing relaxed make sb. relaxed
使某人感到放松
amazing amazed be amazed at/by…
对……感到惊奇
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v.-ing v.-ed 相关短语
surprising surprised be surprised at/by…
对……感到惊讶
interesting interested be interested in…
对……感兴趣
boring bored be bored with…
对……感到无聊
续表
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链教材促运用
in about interesting at relaxed
boring surprised with surprising
21.The play was very ___________, and everyone cheered at
the end of it! [八上M5]
22.If you’re very interested ___ something, you usually want
to be good at it. [八下M10]
interesting
in
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23.My classmates and I are all a bit sad to be leaving
junior high school. But we are also excited _______ taking a
new step in our lives. [九下M8]
about
24.They were amazed ___ seeing such a beautiful rainbow
after a rainy day.
25.How ___________ it was! The lost key was found again.
26.My family felt ________ during the quiet countryside trip.
at
surprising
relaxed
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27.Jim has made such great progress in the physics exam
that his teacher felt __________.
28.My parents think the TV show was so _______ that they
fell asleep.
29.Let’s take our kids out for a walk. They get bored _____
staying at home.
surprised
boring
with
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考点8 辨析raise与rise[Module 6 P42]
辨析 含义、用法及示例
raise
(raised,
raised) 意为“筹集(资金);征集(人员)”。如:raise
money 筹钱; raise an army 征兵
意为“使升高;举起”,强调某人把某物举起来。
如:raise one’s hand 举手
意为“增加;提高”。如:raise salaries 提高薪资
意为“抚养,养育;饲养”。如:raise a pet 养宠物
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辨析 含义、用法及示例
rise
(rose,
risen) 意为“上升”,强调某人/某物自己站/升起来。如:
The river rises. 河水上涨。
意为“增长”。如:The price rises. 价格增长。
续表
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raise rise
30.The sun ______ in the east and sets in the west, marking
the daily cycle of day and night.
31.The students in our school have _______ money for the
kids in the mountain areas by selling second-hand books.
rises
raised
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32.
raise rise
I went to Beijing during the National Day holiday last
year. At Tian’anmen Square, I watched the soldiers ______
the national flag. When the flag _____ slowly into the air, I
felt proud and excited.
raise
rose
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随堂小测
一、补全对话【改编自外研八(上)M6 U1 P42】
(Lingling and Betty are leaving the zoo.)
Lingling: Did you like the zoo?
Betty: Yes! I saw the pandas at last! 1. ___ Because it allows
people to get closer to them.
E
Lingling: It’s sad to think of pandas and other animals in
danger.
Betty: 2. ___
C
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Lingling: Yes. Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to
live. 3. ___
F
Betty: Also, often there isn’t enough clean water. I think we
all need to help animals live in peace. Look, there’s a notice.
Lingling: It says, “Help! We want to save animals in danger,
and we need your help.”
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Betty: 4. ___
Lingling: It says, “Your money pays to look after the
animals.” 5. ___
A
D
Betty: Maybe we can raise some money at school.
Lingling: That’s a good idea. Let’s go!
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A. But what can we do?
B. Where is the notice from?
C. We need to protect them better.
D. That means we can give money to help protect the
animals.
E. But I am more interested in seeing the pandas in the
Wolong Panda Reserve.
F. Because villages and farms are growing bigger and are
taking away their land and forests.
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二、选词填空【改编自外研八(上)M5 U2 P36】
novel magic if twenty enough
quickly visit up name society
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His mother sent
him to a teacher’s school when he was 14. After finishing
school in 1918, he 1. ________ worked as a head teacher of
a primary school. Six years later, Lao She left for England.
He wrote many plays, 2. _______ and short stories.
quickly
novels
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Most of them showed people’s lives, so he was 3. _______
“the People’s Artist”.
Teahouse is one of Lao She’s most famous plays. He
wrote it in 1957. The play includes three acts and shows the
lives of common people in China from the end of the
nineteenth century to the middle of the 4. __________
century. It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the
customers of his teahouse in Beijing. It describes the changes
named
twentieth
that have taken place in Chinese 5, ________ over fifty
years.
Now, people can 6. _____ a teahouse named Lao She
Teahouse in Beijing. This teahouse was set 7. ____ in 1988.
Nowadays, customers can not only drink tea, but also eat
delicious Beijing food in the teahouse. There is always 8.
________ space and warm service for every customer. 9. ___
you like the Beijing Opera or traditional music, you can go
society
visit
up
enough
If
there. You can even watch 10. _______ shows there. Lao She
Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over
the world.#1.3
magic
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$