假期作业18 话题九：网络素养能力提升-【快乐假期】2025-2026学年中职高一英语寒假作业

9.B[细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Japanese school lunches are usually served in the classroom.”可知，日本 的小学生们通常在教室里吃午饭。] 10.A[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Of course,upto now,Japan has not completely made obese children dis- appear..”可知，虽然在降低儿童肥胖率方面，日本尽了 很大的努力，但日本仍有肥胖儿童，故A项不正确。] V.1-5:ABCDE Ⅵ.1.as2.had 3.a 4.to eat 5.teaches 6.But 7.work 8.tired 9.his 10.to cook I.[参考范文] Having healthy diet is good for our health.It can make your body strong and healthy.But how to have a healthy diet? In my opinion,first of all,we should have the diet at the right time.Chaotic mealtimes will affect our body's normal digestion and absorption.It's bad for your health.Second,having a healthy diet means eating healthy food,such as all sorts of grain,green vegetables and fruit.Different food has different nutrition which our body need.Finally,we should not eat too much or too little for every meal.Over-eat or dieting is very harmful for our stomach and health. All above are my thoughts about having a healthy diet.If we can do as them,our body will become much better and healthier. 假期作业15 ,1.attend;attendance 2.banquet 3.cafeteria 4.cele- brate;celebration 5.ceremony 6.common 7.confirm 8.employer;employer;employ 9.invitation;invite 10.growth;grow 11.marketing;market 12.opportunity 13.partner 14.preparation;prepare 15.sincerely;sincere 16.support;supporter 17.origin;original 18.reunion 19.decorate;decoration 20.sweep 1.do with 2.fall on 3.go off 4.prefer to 5.put on 6.spring couplet 7.Lantern Festival 8.Mid-Autumn Festival 9.Tomb Sweeping Day 10.paper cutting 11.help with 12.invite...to... 13.on behalf of 14.take place 15.make sure 16.on time 语法专练 1.finished 2.come 3.has gone 4.have worked;moved 5.have made 6.stayed 7.has stayed 8.found 9.were reading 10.lived 假期作业16 I.1.attend 2,banquet 3.celebrate 4.ceremony 5.confirm 6.employees 7.invitation 8.opportunity 9.preparation 10.support II.1.Make sure 2.helped with 3.put on 4.take place 5.prefer to 6.On behalf of 7.do with 8.fell on Ⅲ.1-5：DBCAC6-10:BCBAC11-15:BDBBC W.A.[语篇解读]薄饼日是一个有趣的节日，不同的国 家在这一天会举办不同的活动。本文列举了在英国和加 拿大纽芬兰举办的一些活动。 l.B[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“It is also called Shrove Tuesday.”可知，薄饼日也被称为忏悔星期二，所 以推断薄饼日在星期二举行。 2.B[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“People must run a race with a frying pan and toss the pancakes as they run. The winner is the first person to cross the finishing line with a pancake that is still intact..”可知，参赛者必须拿 着煎锅跑一场比赛，一边跑一边抛薄饼。获胜者是第一 个拿着完好无损的薄饼冲过终，点线的人。由此推断，参 赛者在跑的过程中必须抛薄饼并接住它。 3.C[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In Newfoundland, Canada,the cook puts a ring or a coin in one of them when he makes pancakes.”可知，在加拿大的纽芬兰，厨师在做薄饼的 时候会把一枚戒指或硬币放在其中一个薄饼里。 4.A[细节理解题。根据最后一段“All the traditions are interesting,aren't they?”可知，作者觉得薄饼日的习俗很 有趣。] 8 000- 5.B[主旨大意题。通读全文特别是第一段最后一句“In different countries,people hold different events for Pan- cake Day.”可知，本文介绍了薄饼日及其庆祝活动，故B 项适合作本文标题。] B.「语篇解读]英语中有很多与动物有关的表达，作者在 文中给我们介绍了一些有关猴子的表达。 6.B[细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第三句“Cats are in dependent.”可知，人们通常认为猫比较独立。] 7.B[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“You can even de scribe a fun person as a barrel of monkeys..”可知，该表达 也可以用来形容人。故B项说法错误。] 8.D[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“For example,to 'monkey around'means to spend time doing silly things or cause harmless trouble.”可知，monkey around意为 “胡闹”或“惹事”，故D项正确。] g.D[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Monkeys are espe- cially known for being fun.”和第三段中的“..they are known for causing trouble.So,it is not surprising that we have monkey expressions that describe causing trouble." 可知，与猴子相关的一些表达往往都和猴子自身的行为 表现有关。 10.C[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了 “barrel of monkeys"“monkey around”和“monkey busi- ness”这些与猴子相关的习语表达。] V.1-5:EADCB VI.1.to play 2.a 3.From 4.first 5.started 6.be- cause 7.places 8.dangerous 9.faster 10.quickly I.「参考范文 Good morning,everyone! This morning we received a complaint from Mr. Grace who lived in Room 2201.He complained about three things.Firstly,he didn't get his room service for breakfast on time.Secondly,the room was smelly.And thirdly,there was someone's hair on the bed. We apologized to him for the inconvenience at once.And we had his room made up,brought air fresher for him,and even gave him free room service. I can't expect such things will happen in our hotel again.I think we should pay more attention to our serv- ice.We must deal with the complaints quickly and po- litely.And be sure to open the windows to make some fresh air come in and make up the bed more carefully. Let's try our best to make our guests feel at home. 假期作业17 一、l.click2.desired3.imagine4.ring5.icon 6.mobile 7.interview;interviewer;interviewee 8.passer- by 9.poem;poet 10.popular;popularity 11.selfie 12.spare 13.take-out 14.unlock 15.typical;typically 16.concentrate;concentration 17.survey 18,wise;wisely 19.comfortable;comfort 20.solution;solve 二、l.concentrate on2.go over3.have access to 4.stay up 5.chat with sb.6.or so 7.search for 8.in order to 9.check on 10.not any more 11.put on 12.be based on 13.come up with 14.at the moment 15.spend..,0n.· 语法专练 1.are eating 2.is playing 3.is singing 4.are having 5.am writing 6.is crying 7.is playing 8.is watering 9.is cooking 10.is hanging 假期作业18 I.1.click 2.desired 3.popular 4.mobile 5.inter- view 6.poem 7.spare 8.typical 9.survey 10.wise II.1.at the moment 2.search for 3.stay up 4.have access to 5.come up with 6.put on 7.go over 8.check on 9.concentrate on 10.In order to 三0022 II.1-5:CBDAB 6-10:BDBCA 11-15:BDDAC V,A.「语篇解读]一家机器人公司发明了一些机器人， 这些机器人被用于给大学生送餐。随着人们逐渐习惯于 机器人送餐服务，未来也许会有越来越多的机器人出现， 为人们服务。 1.D[细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The robots, about 50 centimeters tall,are bringing food like pizza to hungry students.”可知，这些机器人是被用来送餐的。] 2.A[句意理解题。根据下文中的“The company has put more than 1,000 robots into use now,up from just 250 in 2019.Hundreds more will be sent out soon.They are car- rying food at 20 US colleges and 25 more will be added s0o.”可知，该公司目前已投入使用1000多台机器人， 很快还会再派出数百台。它们正在20所美国大学递送 食物，并且服务学校的数量还将增加25所。由此可推 测，此处Alastair说的是人们对于机器人的需求增长 很快。 3.CL细节理解题。根据第三段中的“And the need could keep high even without the rule because people have got- ten used to the service'”可知，Alastair认为即使没有这个 规定，人们对于机器人的需求也会保持在很高的水平 因为人们已经习惯了这项服务，由此可知，Alastair认为 他们公司的机器人前景很好。 4.C[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“aloney said Nuro's robots cost more than using human drivers for now.”可知，目前，Nuro公司的机器人的使用成本比人 类驾驶员的高一些，故选C项。」 5.B[推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了机器 人在当前社会中的应用，并对它们的前景展开了预测， 这些都与机器人科学技术的发展有关。由此可推知，本 文最可能来自杂志的科技部分。 B.[语篇解读]作者在图书馆听到的一席话引发了他对 于阅读方式的思考：当今时代是电子媒体的时代，还有必 要阅读纸质书籍吗？或许不同的人对此有不同的看法。 6.A[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I walked into the place I missed most-the public library.The bookshelves made me happy.”可知，作者最挂念的地方是图书馆，他 看到书架会感到非常开心，由此可推知，作者非常热爱 读纸质书籍。 7.C「代词指代题。根据画线词之前的内容可知，作者注 意到一位男士与一位女士的对话。男士说这个图书馆 很快就会变成一个咖啡馆，没有人在阅读纸质书籍，每 个人都在网上阅读。结合画线词所在句可推知，此处指 在接下来的几个小时里，作者一直在思考那位男士所说 的话，即那位男士关于纸质书籍的观，点。故t指代那位 男士的观点。 8.C[细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“According to a study,in the 1970s,60%of 12th graders said they read a book almost every day;by20l6,only16%did.”可知，在 20世纪70年代的时候，大约有60%的12年级的孩子几 乎每天都会读书，也就是说，在20世纪70年代的时候， 超过一半的12年级的孩子几乎每天都会读书。] 9.B段落大意题。通读第四段可知，第四段主要介绍了 作者对纸质图书的感情。] 10.D[推理判断题。根据最后一段及全文内容可知，现 代社会是电子时代，但是作者却钟情于纸质书籍，他希 望更多的青少年意识到纸贡书籍的重要性，但是自己 所能做的有限，只能尽自己最大的努力来改变青少年 的认知，故推测作者是怀着担忧之情写下此文的。] V,[语篇解读]新晋虚拟偶像“阿喜”因不追求时尚、穿 着朴素的“接地气”形象迅速走红网络。 l.B[根据2空前的关键词watching it并结合常识推测， 一天晚上，Angie在抖音上发布了一个视频。」 2.A[根据上一句“Init,her skin looked dry and rough.” 可知，Angie的皮肤在视频中看起来干燥且粗糙；再根据 下一句中的“Other influencers might get angry at these words'”可知，其他网红可能会对这种话感到生气。由此 推知，他们说的是“你看起来一，点也不像明星”。o0k like“看起来像；与…相似”；search for“寻找；搜索”； talk about'“谈论”；learn from“向…学习”。] 8 3.D[空前的“其他网红可能会对这种话感到生气”和空 后的“Angie没有生气”之间构成转折关系，故选but。] 4.C[根据第二段第一句“Angie is an imperfect virtual character..”可知，Angie是一个虚拟人物。由此可知， Angie不是一个真实的人。8空后的“is not a real per- son”也是提示信息。] 5.A[根据下一句中的“She wears common(普通的) white T-shirts”可知，Angie穿着普通的白色T恤衫。由 此推知，她不穿昂贵的衣服。expensive“昂贵的；价格高 的”，符合语境。] 6.C[根据空前的“Sometimes,she looks tired on screen” 可知，有时，Angie在屏慕前会显得很疲惫；再根据空后 的“has acne(粉刺)on her face”可知，此处指她的脸上甚 至还会有粉刺。even“甚至”符合语境，表示程度上更进 一步。] 7.D[根据空后的“she now has more than280,000fans on Douyin”可知，Angie在抖音上的粉丝超过28万。由 此可推知，她很受欢迎。popular'“广受欢迎的；大众喜爱 的”，符合语境。] 8.C[根据空后的“she is not a real person,they are glad to tell Angie about their day online”可知，尽管粉丝们知 道她不是一个真实的人，但他们还是很乐意在网上向 Angie讲述他们的一天。know“知道；了解”，符合语境。] 9.B[根据下一句“The first was created in May2020.”可 知，早在2020年5月，虚拟网红就已经出现了。由此可 知，虚拟网红在中国并不是新鲜事。nothing“没有什 么”，符合语境。] l0.A[根据空前的“With her thin face and smooth skin” 可知，虚拟网红翎有瘦削的面孔和光滑的皮肤；再根据 下-句“In February2o2l,she appeared on the cover of the magazine Vogue Me,along with three real-life stars.”可知，2021年2月，翎和其他三位现实中的明星 一起登上了Vogue me。由此可推测，翎很快就受到了 大众的喜爱。quickly符合语境。] VI.1-5:CBADE VI.1.their 2.brings 3.when 4.to read 5.But 6.excited 7.got 8.sisters 9.for 10.who Ⅷ.[参考范文] Wang Xiaogang,my best friend,spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others. As a close friend of his,I must do something to help him. Firstly,I think it's very important for him to learn lessons well.He should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games.Secondly,I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health,especially for his eyes.So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him after school.Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games.And then I'll ask him to concentrate more on his study.Of course,I will try my best to help him with all his subjects.I think I can do it in many fun ways and let him find much fun in studying.At the same time,I'll ask both his parents and our teachers to help him,too. If I try these,I'm sure he will make great progress soon. 假期作业19 -,1.design;designer 2.record;recorder 3.invent;in- vention 4.favorite 5.chat 6.color;colorful 7.quality 8.distance;distant 9.develop;development 10.chief 11.engineer 12.graduate;graduation 13.believe;belief 14.overcome 15.complete 16.con- sider;considerate;consideration 17.schedule 18.stretch 19.contribute;contribution 1.all over the world 2.return to 3.ahead of schedule 4.in the future 5.have nothing to do with 6.show re- spect for 7.speed up 8.show an interest in 9.succeed in 10.run out of 11.right now 12.chat with 13.be related to 14.go through 15.graduate from墅快乐假期 假期作业18话题九：网络 I.单词拼写 1.Her message had been written;all she had to do was (点击)the mouse.. 2.The medicine did not achieve the (预期的)effect.. 3.It's always surprised me how (受欢 迎的)heis. 4.Please make sure all (可移动的) phones are switched off during the perform- ance. 5.I felt really nervous before the (采访). 6.She can recite the whole (诗歌) from memory. 7.If you have any (多余的)milk, could you give me a little? 8.The program can model a (典型的) home page for you. 9.Children under five are excepted from the (调查). 10.A (聪明的)mother never exposes her children to the slightest possibility of danger. Ⅱ.短语填空 concentrate on;go over;have access to;stay up;search for;in order to;check on;put on; come up with;at the moment 1.The weather is not typical for July. 2.Global warming has made us new energy sources. 3.I used to late with my mom and watch movies. 4.We must ensure that all patients high quality care. 5.Students can or answer questions while taking online classes. 6.They their coats and tramped through the falling snow. 7.He would his work again and again until he felt he had it right. 8.Whether driver or pedestrian,always local traffic regulations. 9.He can now a project he'd original- ly put to one side. 10. take that job,you must have left another job. c00-= 素养能力提升 积土而为山，积水而为海。 完成日期： 月 日 Ⅲ.单项选择 1.I can play games,read comics and chat friends there. A.on B.at C.with D.for 2.What happened them remains somewhat of a mystery. A.for B.to C.at D.of 3.You should make good use of your spare time English. A.practices B.practiced C.practicing D.to practice 4.They make me of the happy days we spent together. A.think B.thinks C.thinking D.thought 5.She was used to admiring glances from men. A.received B.receiving C.receive D.receives 6.It is said a new bridge will be built in my hometown in 2025. A.this B.that C.it D.as 7.She didn't know he had been given. A.how many informations B.the number of information C.how much informations D.how much information 8.The idea of a marathon race A.came up with B.came up C.come up D.came on 9.Mike his lessons now because there's a test tomorrow. A.is going after B.is going with C.is going over D.is going through 10.Please your shoes.It is too cold on the floor. A.put on B.wear C.be in D.dress 11.Look！The workers a new bridge now.The traffic in Changchun will be better soon. A.build B.are building C.built D.were building 12.-Is tea ready? -No,mother is it ready now. A.doing B.cooking C.burning D.getting 0 三022. 13.-Where's Li Hua? -Look！He tennis on the play- ground. A.plays B.played C.was playing D.is playing 14.Kate singing,but she likes danc- ing.Look！She there. A.doesn't like;is dancing B.doesn't like;dancing C.isn't like;is dancing D.don't like;is dancing 15.-Excuse me,where is Lily? -Oh,she the volleyball match on the playground. A.watches B.will watch C.is watching D.watched Ⅳ.阅读理解 A Hundreds of little robots are traveling around colleges and cities in the United States, Britain and elsewhere.The robots,about 50 centimeters tall,are bringing food like pizza to hungry students. "We saw the need for robot usage just go through the ceiling(上限)，”said Alastair, manager of a robot company.The company has put more than 1,000 robots into use now,up from just 250 in 2019.Hundreds more will be sent out soon.They are carrying food at 20 US colleges and 25 more will be added soon. "I think the need was always there,but it was brought forward by the rule of no touching each other.And the need could keep high even without the rule because people have gotten used to the service,"Alastair said. The robots use cameras,sensors(感应器) and GPS to move around and even cross streets on their own at 8 kilometers per hour.Howev- er,there are some limitations(局限)for now. The robots have to be recharged(充电)often. They are slow and cannot travel far.They can not leave food at the door.And big cities like New York and Beijing are not welcoming them. Denis Maloney is the manager at a restau- rant.His restaurant is testing robots from Nu- ro,a California-based company.The robots are about 1.8 meters tall and can travel at a top speed of 40 kilometers per hour on streets.Ma- loney said Nuro's robots cost more than using human drivers for now.But as the robots get more popular,the costs will go down. 1.What are the robots mentioned in Paragraph 1 used to do? A.Guide travelers around colleges. B.Look for hungry students in colleges. C.Make pizza for hungry students. D.Send meals to people. 2.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean? A.The need for robots grows quickly. B.The robot science develops very fast. C.The need for robots reaches its lowest point. D.Robots will go into every family. 3.In Alastair's opinion,the robots of his com- pany A.will not be accepted because of their limi- tations B.will not be widely used very soon C.will have a bright future D.will change people's eating habits 4.Which of the following is TRUE about the robots from Nuro? A.They can run at 50 kilometers per hour. B.They cost less than those from Alastair's company. C.They are more expensive than using hu- man drivers now. D.They are being tested to make meals at a restaurant. 5.In which part of a magazine can you find this passage? A.Food. B.Technology. C.Health. D.Education. B Last Saturday,I walked into the place I missed most-the public library.The book- shelves made me happy.The building looked the same as I remembered it more than a year and a half earlier. After entering the library,I got a chair to begin reading.Then I noticed a man saying to a lady,"Where do you see a child reading these days?This library will soon turn into a cafe.No one is reading printed books(纸质书籍).Eve ryone is reading online."For the next few hours I kept thinking about it.I wondered:How many people had he met reading printed books? Around me,teenagers had earphones in their ears,talking to friends or looking at their smar- tphones.The man was right-it was really like a cafe,only with bookshelves around. 烫快乐慑期 After leaving the library,I went to do some research.It was not a shock to learn that young people spend more time on digital media(电子 媒体)now.According to a study,in the 1970s, 60%of 12th graders said they read a book al- most every day;by 2016,only 16%did. However,as a teenager,I can't keep my mind on reading when I read online.But when I flip through(翻阅)a book,it's like I'm one of the characters.I can play the scenes of each mo- ment in my head with imagination.Some prin- ted books have a special smell that makes the book feel special to me.It's hard to describe but I'm sure I'm not the only one who thinks this. I know that I cannot make every teenager change from digital media to printed books,but maybe writing about the difference will make some of them think about it. 6.According to the first paragraph,we can learn that the writer A.loves reading printed books B.has plenty of books at home C.goes to the library every week D.has been staying at home for a year 7.What does the underlined word“it”mean in the second paragraph? A.The book the writer was reading. B.The library the writer stayed at. C.The man's opinion. D.The lady's answer. 8.What can we know from the study in Para- graph 3? A.Young people spent less time on digital media. B.About a third of 12th graders did some reading in 2016. C.Over half of 12th graders read almost each day in 1970s. D.Over the past 40 years,12th graders have kept reading a lot. 9.What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about? A.The writer's love of the library. B.The writer's feeling about printed books. C.The writer's imagination of reading a book. D.The writer's thoughts about the characters in a book. 10.We can guess that the writer is full of when writing this passage. A.thanks B.hope C.surprise D.worries 5 c900-= V.完形填空 Angie is an Internet influencer(网红).She showed up on the Internet for the first time last autumn.One night,she posted a 1 on Douyin.In it,her skin looked dry and rough( 糙的).After watching it,.many users said to Angie,“You don't2 a star at all.”Other influencers might get angry at these words,3 Angie was not.In fact,she is not a real 4 Angie is an imperfect virtual character( 拟人物).She is not like other virtual influenc ers.She does not wear 5 clothes,go to fashion shows,or sing popular songs in the vid- eos.She wears common(普通的)white T-shirts and drinks Coca-Cola.Sometimes,she looks tired on screen and6 has acne(粉刺)on her face.Angie is so 7 that she now has more than 280,000 fans on Douyin.Although the fans 8 she is not a real person,they are glad to tell Angie about their day online. Virtual influencers are 9 new in Chi- na.The first was created in May 2020.Her name is Ling.With her thin face and smooth skin,she 10 became popular with people.In February 2021,she appeared on the cover of the magazine Vogue Me,along with three real-life stars. 1.A.message B.video C.book D.film 2.A.look like B.search for C.talk about D.learn from 3.A.s0 B.and C.or D.but 4.A.teacher B.friend C.person D.worker 5.A.expensive B.useful C.interesting D.clean 6.A.only B.still C.even D.ever 7.A.serious B.strange C.careful D.popular 8.A.forget B.guess C.know D.describe 9.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything 10.A.quickly B.quietly C.hardly D.luckily 三0022 高一英语 Ⅵ.根据情景内容，补全对话 "I started reading again 3. Z:Li Ming,did you buy your mobile phone on- found Book Tok for the first time last October," line? said Mireille Lee,15.She now runs a popular L:Yes,1 and you can buy all things you Book Tok account(账号)with her sister Elodie. want and they will send goods to your home or The idea started after Mireille asked Elodie other places you like. (read)a book."I didn't want to Z:Wow,2. read.I wanted to play games,"Elodie said.5. L:Yes,in addition,online shopping is much after she started,she couldn't put it cheaper than that you buy from the mall. down.She was so 6. (excite)and then Z:Oh,3.What are the disadvantages of on- she shared a video about her feelings on Book- line shopping you think? Tok.That was the start.When one of Elodie's L:Well,4.We can only see the pictures of videos 7. (get)1,000 likes in a day, goods and the related introduction.If you buy Mireille decided to join her.The 8. clothes or shoes,you can't try it on.Sometimes (sister)said they want to encourage(鼓励) you will receive what doesn't fit. more people to read books. Z:I agree with you.What's the solution? BookTok isn't just 9. young peo- L:Now,5 So I think that online shopping ple.It's for anyone 10. loves to read. will become a trend of the times and its status is It's a great way to learn about new books and more and more important in my daily life. how book lovers see the world. A.online shopping is really a smart way Ⅷ.写作 B.this is really great 假如你是王小刚的好朋友，王小刚把大量时 C.online shopping is very convenient 间用来玩电脑游戏，导致他的学习成绩落后 D.the biggest shortage of online shoppying 于其他人。请你写一篇短文来帮助他。词 is you can't see the real goods 数：80一100左右。 E.if you are not satisfied with the goods re- 要求： ceived,you can return 1.说明原因；2.列举措施；3.提出希望。 I.短文填空 There is more to TikTok than funny vide- os.Now,people are putting videos on it with the hashtag(话题标签)#BookTok to talk about 1. (they)favorite books.Book- Tok now has almost 1,000,000,000 views 看).It2. (bring)new life to books. 快乐 驿 站 Expensive Price Dentist:I'm sorry,madam,but I'll have to charge you twenty-five dollars for pulling your son's tooth. Mother:Twenty-five dollars!But I thought you only charged five dollars for an extraction. Dentist:I usually do.But your son yelled so loud,he scared four other patients out of the office. 昂贵的价格 牙医：对不起，夫人，为给您儿子拔牙，我得收25美元。 母亲：25美元！但我以为拔牙只收5美元呢。 牙医：通常是这样。但你儿子吼得太大声了，把另外四个病人都吓跑了。 ·53·