假期作业10 话题五：体育运动素养能力提升-【快乐假期】2025-2026学年中职高一英语寒假作业

-0022 假期作业10话题五：体育运动 I.单词拼写 1.Physical activity is an important factor in maintaining (健康) 2.Try tennis, (羽毛球)or windsurf- ing.In short,anything challenging. 3.The soft spring breeze caressed my face and I felt (清爽的). 4.We only just started.We're not going to (停止)now. 5.The bank (最近)opened a branch in Miami. 6.There is a growing (趋势)towards earlier retirement. 7.The exercises are designed to (增 your stomach muscles. 8.Our success was far (超出)what we thought possible. 9.We've been collecting data from (各种各样的)sources. 10.She seemed (心烦意乱的)but quickly recovered herself. Ⅱ.短语填空 give up;be busy with;set up;try out for;go on a diet;be popular among;start with;trace back to;build up;be upset about 1.Xiao Ya her missing friend. 2.It may take a few weeks for you to your strength again. 3.When I I eat only fruit,and that takes off weight quickly. 4.Are you going to the volleyball team? 5.Tea houses in Hangzhou the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279). 6.A fund will be for the dead men's families. 7.It is often a good idea to smaller, easily achievable goals. 8.This kind of book teenagers. 9.The husband drinking to mend the broken marriage. 10.Mrs Green lots of chores at home every day. Ⅲ.单项选择 1.I am good at badminton when I was a young girl. A.play B.plays C.played D.playing 3 素养能力提升 学而不厌，诲人不倦。 完成日期： 月 日 2.Don't disturb her.She is busy her investigation report. A.writing B.writes C.wrote D.written 3.The way to get started is to quit and begin doing. A.talks B.talking C.talked D.talk 4.Some teenage art lovers will try for the school Drama Club next week. A.on B.at C.out D.of 5.But the fact is everyone is busy their own work. A.on B.for C.at D.with 6.People are concerned about getting left right now. A.behind B.for C.with D.off 7.The scheme has been to help home- less people. A.set off B.set up C.set out D.set in 8.His father gave up because of seri- ous disease. A.drinks B.drink C.drinking D.drank 9.Shakespeare's work was popular the common people in his day. A.between B.at C.up D.among 10.The custom dates from the days women wore longer skirts. A.when B.where C.which D.why 11.-At present,young people prefer to use WeChat to keep in touch with their friends. -Yes.It is a good way of communication is popular among young people. A.what B.who C.that D.whom 12.-What kind of novels do you like? -Like many young people,I love novels was written by Mo Yan. A.who B.which C.what D.whose 13.Marie Curie is famous for the dis- covery of radium won the Nobel Prize twice during her life. A.who B.whom C.which D.what 14.The reason he became the champi- on is that he trained so hard. A.when B.where C.how D.why 壁快乐慑羽 15.I love reading books.The old man and the sea is the book interests me the most. A.where B.when C.that D.who Ⅳ.阅读理解 A Sheboygan Youth Basketball Leagues(联赛) Saturdays,May 6,2023-July 15,2023 Sheboygan Youth Basketball program pro- vides an excellent chance for kids to play with others in a healthy activity.With the help of the volunteer coaches(教练)，kids will learn the im- portance of teamwork(协同工作)while develo- ping their skills.Children in Grade 1 will play together in the games.Boys and girls in Grades 2-5 will play in their own games. One-hour practices begin in April.Practices are held on Saturday mornings or early after- noons.And they are all arranged(安排)by volunteer coaches. ·If the community gym is not available(可用 的)，all practices will be at the Sheboygan Middle School. ·Parents of registered(注册的)players will be called or emailed by their coach by December 1,2022. The closing date for registering is February 28,2023. Volunteer coaches are needed for the success of this program!The coach's meeting is at 6:30 p.m.on Wednesday,March 22 at the Sheboygan Basketball Club.Coaches need to register before March 15,2023. For more information,please call 920-451- 8000 or 920-467-2464.Visit our website www. sheboygancountyymca.org to get a from. 1.One purpose of the program is to teach kids A.to work together with others B.to make friends with coaches C.to learn how to keep healthy D.to play different sports well 2.What can we know about kids in Grade 1? A.They will play at the Sheboygan Basket- ball Club. B.They will practice playing twice a week. C.Boys and girls will have different games. D.Boys and girls will play in the games to- gether. 3.If a boy wants to join the program,he should register by at the latest. A.April 1,2023 B.February 28,2023 C.March 15,2023 D.March 22,2023 。 0M-= 4.How can you get a form to register? A.By sending an email to the coach. B.By asking the Sheboygan Basketball Club for help. C.By visiting www.sheboygancountyymca.org. D.By calling920-451-8000or920-467-2464. 5.In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A.Education. B.Environment. C.Sports. D.Health. B An extreme sport is a popular term for cer- tain activities regarded as having a high level of danger.These activities often involve speed, height,and a high level of physical effort.In the past,young athletes would play baseball. Today,they want risk and excitement-the closer to the edge,the better.They snowboard over cliffs and mountains,or bike down steep mountains. Extreme sports started as an alternative to more expensive sports such as golf.A city kid who couldn't afford expensive sports equipment could get a skateboard and have fun,but now it has become a whole new area of sports,with specialized equipment and high levels of skill. There is even an Olympics for extreme sports, called the winter X-game,which includes snow boarding,mountain biking and ice climbing. What makes extreme sports so popular? People love the risk.City people want to be outdoors on the weekend and do something challenging.The new equipment is so much better that people can take more risks without getting hurt.Sure there's a risk.Once you go mountain biking or snowboarding,it's impossi- ble to go back to bike riding or skiing.It's just too boring. Now even the older crowd is staring to join in. Every weekend,groups of friends in their early 30s get together.On weekdays they work as computer programmers in the same office.On weekends they rent mountains bikes together. Extreme sports are certainly not for every- one.Most people still prefer to play basketball or watch sports on TV.But it has been a fact that extreme sports are gaining in popularity. Nowadays more and more young athletes are taking part in the risky activities. 6.All the following sports are X-sports EX- CEPT A.ice climbing B.snow boarding C.skiing D.mountain-biking 三0022 7.Which of the following is NOT the character- istic of extreme sport? A.Risky. B.Challenging. C.Exciting. D.Unskilled. 8.The underlined word“alternative”in Para- graph 2 more probably means" A.replacement B.activity C.equipment D.competition 9.Extreme sports have become so popular be- cause A.people can get better equipment to make sure they will not get hurt B.people are not interested in the traditional sports any more C.people want to do something risky after doing the same thing on weekdays D.extreme sports are easy to learn and less expensive 10.From the passage,we can learn that A.all young people like extreme sports B.playing basketball is still a populargame C.people prefer extreme sports to tradition- al sports D.bike riding and skiing are boring sports V.根据情景内容，补全对话 A:There is a basketball game at our school this Saturday,isn't there? B:Yes.1 A:Oh,good!I missed the last game.Did you go to watch it? B:Oh,yes.It was a great game.So are you planning to go this Saturday?2 A:Sure!I'd love to.3 B:Well,the game starts at 4:30 pm,so I can come to your home at 4:00 pm and we can walk to school together. A:4 I'll be at the library in the after- noon studying for that big test on Mon- day. B:Oh.5 A:Sounds great! 快乐驿钻066666000006066600000660 Teacher:Whoever answers my next question can 老师：能回答我的下一个问题的人就可以回家了 One boy throws his bag out of the window. 一个男孩把他的书包扔出了窗外。 Teacher:Who just threw that? 老师：谁刚刚把书包扔出去了？ Boy:Me!I'm going home now. 男孩：我！我现在要回家了。 ⊙000p0⊙0⊙000o00000000o0◇◇00000000900009009 ·29 A.What time shall we meet? B.Do you want to go together? C.Then why don't we meet outside the li- brary at 4:15 p.m. D.Our school is playing against Highland Junior High. E.Sorry,I'm afraid I won't be at home then. Ⅵ.短文填空 Flossie,a cat,is almost 27 years old.It makes her become the 1.(old)living cat in the world. Flossie has lived in many homes.She spent the first few months of her life 2.(live)as a stray (流浪的)cat.3.(lucky),a woman saw the cat and felt sorry for her,4.she took her home. After living 5.her for 10 years,the woman died.Later,Flossie was adopted(收养)by the 6. (woman)sister.14 years later,her second owner()also died.She was then with her second owner's son for three years before 7.(send) to Cats Protection. Not long ago,Vicki Green from East Lon- don adopted Flossie.Now Flossie is poorly deaf,she can't see clearly,and she has only three 8.(tooth).But she still 9. (have)a healthy appetite(胃口).She is also very friendly and likes to learn new things. Green said,"I am glad that I could get such 10. _amazing cat.” I.写作 最近，越来越多的人宁可在家看电视或者上 网，也不愿到户外进行体育活动。请就此写 一篇英语短文，谈谈你对这一现象的看法。 词数：80-100左右。 go home.飞受快乐假期 18.indoor:indoors 19.outdoor:outdoors 20.stretch 21.immediately;immediate 22.fairness;fair 23.teamwork .1.take part in 2.give up 3.be good at 4.be busy with 5.set up 6.try out for 7.go on a diet 8.be pop- ular among 9.not only...but also... 10.start with 11.trace back to 12.build up 13.do exercise 14.be up set about 15.leave behind 16.go swimming 语法专练 1.who/that 2.that/which 3.who/that 4.whose 5.that 6.whose 7.where 8.that 9.why 10.when 假期作业10 I.1.fitness 2.badminton 3.refreshed 4.quit 5.recently 6.trend 7.strengthen 8.beyond 9.various 10.upset II.1.was upset about 2.build up 3.go on a diet 4.try out for 5.trace back to 6.set up 7.start with 8.is popular among 9.gave up 10.is busy with Ⅲ.1-5：DABCD6-10:ABCDA11-15:CBADC W.A.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了Sheboygan青年篮球 联赛的情况；包括赛前练习安排、报名方式等。 l.A[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“With the help of the volunteer coaches,kids will learn the importance of teamwork while developing their skills..”可知，在志愿者 教练的帮助下，孩子们将在培养技能的同时，了解到团 队合作的重要性，即孩子们将学会与他人合作。] 2.D[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Children in Grade 1 will play together in the games..”可知，一年级的孩子们 将一起打球，即男女生一起打球。] 3.B[细节理解题。根据文中的“The closing date for reg istering is February28,2023.”可知，注册截止日期为 2023年2月28日。 4.C [细节理解题。根据文中的“Visit our website: ze.sheboygancountyymca.org to get a form.”可知 如果需要注册表，可以访问网站.sheboygancoun- tyymca.orge」 5.C [推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了She boygan青年篮球联赛的情况，所以本文可能出现在报纸 上的体育版面。 B.[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了极限 运动。 6.C[知节理解题。根据第一段“They snowboard over cliffs and mountains,or bike down steep mountains. 们在悬崖峭壁上滑雪板，或者骑自行车下山)”以及第二 段中“There is even an Olympics for extreme sports, called the winter X-game,which includes snow board- ing,mountain biking and ice climbing.(甚至还有极限运 动的奥运会，称为冬季极限运动，其中包括滑雪板运动， 山地自行车和攀冰)”由此可知，滑雪不属于极限运动。] 7.D[细节理解题。根据第二段中“but now it has become a whole new area of sports,with specialized equipment and high levels of skill(但现在它已经成为一个全新的 体育领域，拥有专门的设备和高水平的技巧)，”由此可 知，极限运动是需要很高的技巧的。」 8.A[词义猜测题。根据第二段中“A city kid who couldn't afford expensive sports equipment could get a skateboard and have fun.(一个买不起昂贵运动器材的 城市孩子可以买个滑板玩)”故划线词“alternative”应译 为“替代品”的意思。] 9.C[细节理解题。根据第三段中“What makes extreme sports so popular?People love the risk.City people want to be outdoors on the weekend and do something chal- lenging.(是什么让极限运动如此受欢迎？人们喜欢冒 险。城里人喜欢在周末到户外去做一些有挑战性的事 情。)”由此可知极限运动流行的原因是因为人们喜欢 冒险。 I0.B[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Most people still prefer to play basketball or watch sports on TV. 数人仍然喜欢打篮球或看电视体育节目。)”可知，打篮 球仍然是很受欢迎的节目。] V.1-5:DBAEC 8 00-已 VI.1.oldest 2.living 3.Luckily 4.so/and 5.with 6.woman's 7.being sent 8.teeth 9.has 10.an I.[参考范文] Recently,more and more people would rather stay at home watching TV or surfing the Internet than go out to do sports,which leads to obesity and even get se- rious illness. There is no doubt that sport is good for our health. A person who takes exercise regularly will keep fit. What's more,exercise can make you perform well in your studies or work and feel confident.If you usually take exercise with your friends,you will be close to them.After all,sports can make your life more colorful. Nothing is more important than doing sports.It's time to take action to stay away from the TV and com- puter and to take part in sport activities. 假期作业11 ,1.address 2.airport 3.convenient;convenience 4.direction;direct 5.district 6.hire 7.province 8.subway 9.visitor;visit 10.transport 11.crossroads 12.platform 13.downstairs 14.distance;distant 15.economy;economic 16.extensive;extensively 17.within 18.crowded;crowd 19.cover;coverage 20.avenue 1.get off 2.get to 3.by the way 4.when it comes to 5.knock on/at 6.be late for 7.watch out 8.either..or.· 9.on foot 10.by air 11.far from 12.what's more 13.step by step 14.turn...into 15.in turn 16.next to 语法专练 1.Don't be 2.Don't make 3.Don't speak;be 4.Don't talk;read 5.Don't leave 6.Look 7.Give 8.Don't let 9.will catch 10.not say 假期作业12 I.1.address 2.convenient 3.direction 4.province 5.subway 6.platform 7.downstairs 8.distance 9.economy 10.crowded II.1.step by step 2.What's more 3.has been turned in- to 4.got off 5.By the way 6.watch out 7.was late for 8.When it comes to Π.1-5：CACBD6-10:ACDBA11-15:DACAD V,A.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了世界上比较著名的四 条运河：京杭大运河、苏伊士运河、大联合运河以及基尔 运河。 l.A[细节理解题。根据第二段中的the Beijing-Hang zhou Grand Canal以及“As the oldest and longest man made canal in the world”可知，京杭大运河是世界上最古 老以及最长的人工运河。 2.D[推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“The ship is about 400 meters long-that's bigger than the Empire State Building in New York,the US.”可知，货轮Ever Given大约400米长，比美国纽约的帝国大厦还要大，故 作者通过作比较来展现货轮Ever Given很大。 3.C[细节理解題。根据第四段最后一句中的“As the longest canal in the UK”可知，大联合运河是英国最长的 运河。由此可知，大联合运河在英国。门 4.D[推理判断题。根据文章的最后两句可知，基尔运河 是一条双向水道，它连接波罗的海和北海，每年大约有 32000艘轮船经过该运河。通过该数字我们可以推知， 基尔运河很繁忙。] 5.B[推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了世界 上比较著名的四条运河，分别是：京杭大运河、苏伊士运 河、大联合运河以及基尔运河，故推测我们有可能在地 理杂志上看到这篇文章。] B.[语篇解读]窦开阳是一个8岁的男孩。去年夏天，他 和父母一起用了一个多月的时间从四川骑行到西藏。 6.A[细节理解题。通读第二段可知，一路上，他们翻越 了13座高山，其中的折多山海拔4298米，且有很多弯 有时，雪下得很大，天气很冷，这对窦开阳来说是很困难 的。他的衣服被雪打湿了，他还哭了。由此可知，他们 的旅途很艰难。]