假期作业4 话题二：交友素养能力提升-【快乐假期】2025-2026学年中职高一英语寒假作业

三0022 参芳 假期作业1 -.1.community 2.cook;cooker 3.energetic;energy 4.especial;especially 5.family 6.gift 7.handmade 8.introduce;introduction 9. jog; jogger 10.manager;manage 11.notice 12.parent 13.photo 14.puppy 15.strict;strictly 16.visit;visitor 二、1.be strict with2.high school3.talk about 4.take care of 5.go jogging 6.help...with 7.play with 8.on the weekend 9.get together 10.at home 11.tend to 12.next to 13.name after 14.be born in 语法专练 1.walks 2.speaks 3.travels 4.rains 5.leaves 6.plays 7.returns 8.comes 假期作业2 I.1.community 2.energetic 3.especial 4.gift 5.handmade 6.introduce 7.manager 8.noticed II.1.was born in 2.was named after 3.is strict with 4.tend to 5.take care of 6.get together 7.play with 8.help;with Ⅲ.1-5：CADDC6-10:BACDA11-15:ACBAD 下.A.[语篇解读]一对年轻夫妇搬到一个新社区后，妻 子透过窗子发现邻居洗的衣服不太干净。后来有一天，她 突然发现邻居洗的衣服变干净了。丈夫告诉她，那是因为 他擦了他们自己家的窗子。 l.B[细节理解题。根据第二段妻子说的话中的“The neighbor doesn't know how to wash correctly.”可知，妻 子认为邻居不知道怎样正确地洗衣服。] 2.D[细节理解题。根据第三段“Her husband looked on and said nothing.”可知，丈夫什么也没说。] 3.C[细节理解题。根据第五段中的“the young woman was surprised to see some nice clean clothes on her neighbor's clothes line”可知，妻子惊讶的原因是她看到 邻居晾衣绳上的衣物干净了。] 4.A[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段丈夫说的话“Igot up early this morning and cleaned our windows!”可知， 妻子看到干净的衣物是在丈夫擦了他们家的窗子 之后。 5.D[主旨大意题。根据最后一段可知，作者写本文的目 的是告诉我们一个道理：批评他人之前，我们要先检查 一下自己，看看问题是不是出在自己身上。] B.[语篇解读]74岁的Mark Levine在中国已生话17 年，作为中央民族大学的一名教师，他深刻感受到了民族 之间的“美美与共”。最近，他写的歌曲《中国让我没想到》 展示了他眼中的中国 6.B[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“74-year-old Mark Levine is from the US.”及“He has been living in China for17 years..”可知，今年74岁的Mark已经在中国生活 了17年，故Mark应该是在57岁的时候来到中国的。] 7.A[推理判断题。根据第三段中Mark说的话中的“I see that students from different minorities study togeth- er.After class,they play together,shop together and eat together..”可知，Mark看到不同少数民族的学生在一起 学习。下课后，他们一起玩，一起购物，一起吃饭。由此 可推知，学生们之间相处得非常融洽。 8.C[推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Mark's heart and home is in China..”以及歌词“My China Surprise,you see it in my eyes.It's the light that shines in them wherever I go.”可推知，Mark深深地爱着中国。] 9.A「推理判断题。根据第二段中Mark说的话 "Through my students,I've learned some about their un- usual traditions.They've taught me as much as I've taught them.”可知，通过学生们，Mark了解了一些关于 他们不寻常的传统。他们教给Mark的和Mark教给他 们的一样多。由此可推知，Mark和学生们相互学习。 10.D[推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要向我们介 绍了74岁的美国老师Mark Levine,他和学生们相互学 习，并且通过写歌来抒发他对中国的感情。] 7 高一英语 答案 V.1-5:CBADE VI.1.shopping 2.them 3.down 4.really 5.a 6.How 7.laughed 8.wearing 9.like 10.minutes Ⅲ.[参考范文] My Family Hello,everyone!Today I'm very glad to tell you a- bout my family.I have a happy family. There are four people in it.They are my father,my mother,my little brother and I.My father is working in another city.He is so busy that he has no time to come back to see us.We miss him very much.My mother is a housewife.Every day,she cooks delicious meals and does a lot of housework.My brother and I are both students.We work very hard at our lessons everyday. In my family,there is lots of happiness around me I love my family! 假期作业3 一、l.comment2.humorous;humour 3.gifted;gift 4.relationship 5.outdoors;outdoor 6.bother;bothered 7.close 8.worried;worry 9.final;finally 10.pressure; press 11.apology;apologize 12.forgive;forgiveness 13.considerate;consider 14.comfort;comfortable 15.mean;meaning 16.fault 17.spend 18.respect;respectful 19.argument;argue 20.regularly; regular 21.recognize;recognition 22.frank;frankly ,1.be fond of 2.shout at 3.in anger 4.get along 5.in common 6.quarrel with 7.pay attention to 8.rather than 9.hang out 10.be interested in 11.bond with 12.be similar to 13.be worried about 14.under pressure 15.make an apology to sb. 16.come up 语法专练 1.came 2.didn't go 3.read 4.was 5.heard 6.began 7.picked 8.moved 9.didn't watch 10.go 11.did; get;got 12.made 13.told 假期作业4 I.1.comments 2,humorous 3.gifted 4.relationship 5.bother 6.worried 7.pressure 8.considerate 9.comfort 10.forgive II.1.am worried about 2.rather than 3.pay attention to 4.quarreled with 5.in anger 6.is similar to 7.hang out 8.is fond of Ⅲ.1-5：CDBAB6-10:CDBDC11-15:CCBCA V.A.[语篇解读]Gina在送女儿Audrey上学时，得知 女儿每天早上都要和街角一位老人聊天，她亲自了解后才 发现老人是在给孩子们传递生活的美好与善意，而这也正 是她一直想给女儿传递的正能量 l.B[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“she said she wanted to talk to a cute old man there”可知，Audrey让Gina在 一个街角把自己放下，是为了和那里的一位老人聊天。门 2.C[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“94-year-old Wally Richardson”和“he began sharing advice,to,young students ten years ago'”可知，Wally现在94岁，他从l0 年前开始给年轻学生分享建议，因此，他开始做这件事 时84岁。 3.B[词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“He wanted to see more kindness in the world”以及Wally说的话“I want them to learn something that they can take on in life later on and be kind whenever possible”可知，Wally希望看到 世界上有更多的善意，并且希望年轻人能学到一些以后 在生活中可以开始做的事情，并尽可能地做到善良。这 些都是Wlly去街角和年轻人交谈并提供建议的原因， 因此，结合选项可知，motivation意为“动机”。 4.D[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Audrey's answer shocked Gina and she was worried,”可知，Gina对女儿想 和街角的一位陌生老人聊天的行为先是感到震惊，接着 感到担忧；再结合最后一段中的“It is one of the best 曼快乐慑阴 feelings I could ever have'”可推知，当她知道老人在向孩 子们传递善良和美好时，她十分认同和赞扬老人所做的 一切，这时她应该是放松状态。故Gina的心路历程为震 惊→担忧→放松。门 5.A[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，Gina的女儿在进入学 校前要和街角一位老人聊天，她了解后发现老人是在向 孩子们传递生活的美好与善意，这也正是她一直想给女 儿传递的正能量。故A项“一位老人的人生课程”最适 合作文章的标题。] B.[语篇解读]郝帅经历了生意上的失败，在最低谷的时 候产生了邀请陌生人一起吃饭的想法。当一群有趣的灵 魂聚在一起时，他感受到了来自陌生人的友好与生活的 美好。 6.C[细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Each month,Hao holds four to six dinners in his 30-square-meter kitchen, accommodating 10 to 12 people at most each time. 知，郝帅那间30平方米的厨房每次最多可以容纳10到 12人。」 7.B[代词指代题。结合画线词前一句“Therefore,hede cided to provide a table for strangers..”可知，郝帅决定为 陌生人提供一张餐桌，由此可知此处指这些陌生人可以 通过他的微信公众号报名参加，故They指的是那些想 要来郝帅的厨房吃饭的陌生人。 8.C[细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“To make it fun and interactive,he asks the participants to bring a dish, buy some food,.cook and do the dishes..”可知，为了让活 动更有趣、更有互动性，郝帅让参与者带一道菜过去、买 一些食物、做饭和洗碗碟。文中未提到C项。门 9.C[细节理解题。根据最后一段前两句“Actually,Hao Shuai came up with the idea when he was at his lowest. In 2023,Hao lost more than 1 million yuan in his busi- ness.”可知，郝帅在处于最低谷的时候产生了这个想法， 2023年他在生意上损失了一百多万元。由此可知，郝帅 在生意上遭遇失败时产生了这个想法。] 10.D[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了郝 帅邀请陌生人去他家里吃饭的事情，故D项符合 题意。] V.1-5:DBEAC V.1.dressed 2.a 3.but 4.quickly 5.minutes 6.to be 7.their 8.in 9.answered 10.where I.「参考范文] It is said that a good friend shares the joys and sor- rows. My best friend is Wang Li,who is a very beautiful girl.We grew up together.Her hair is longer than mine. Her face is thinner than mine.But she wears glasses. We have the same height.She is more outgoing than me.I am more quiet.Because her grades are better than me,she sometimes will teach me some math.While I play volleyball better than her,I also occasionally teach- es her how to play volleyball.Everyone likes her be- cause she is ready to help others.No matter what diffi- culties I meet,she will always help me.This is what a good friend should do. I like her very much,and she is my best friend. 假期作业5 -,1.chemistry;chemist 2.college 3.exciting;excited; excitement 4.experience;experienced 5.favorite 6.fun:;funny 7.hold 8.interesting:interested;interest 9.internship 10.major 11.physics;physical 12.poli- tics;political 13.practice;practical 14.relaxed;relaxing; relaxation 15.related;relation 16.skill;skilled 17.spe- cial;specialist 18.subject 19.training;train ,1.information technology 2.prepare for...3.have fun 4.all kinds of 5.be related to 6.be different from 7.apply for 8.no more than 9.look forward to 10.be crazy about 11.come from 12.hear from sb.13.in fact 14.be suitable for 000-= 语法专练 1.are going to have 2.is going 3.goes;will go 4.watch;catch 5.will go 6.will miss 7.to shut 8.to begin 9.leaves 10.will go 假期作业6 I.1.chemistry 2.exciting 3.experience 4.favourite 5.interesting 6.internship 7.physics 8.politics 9.relaxed 10.subject Il.1.is suitable for 2.hear from 3.apply for 4.are dif- ferent from 5.are crazy about 6.is related to 7.look forward to 8.have fun with 9.are preparing for 10.no more than Ⅲ.1-5：AABDA6-10:DABCD11-15:ADBCA V.A.[语篇解读]在一堂数学课上，作者的老师Gross 夫人对作者说了一些影响他一生的话。这些话激励着作 者努力做最好的自己，并把善意传递给他人。 1.D[推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知，作者总是忘 不了Gross夫人，她有着温柔的、友善的笑容，作者在 Goss夫人课堂上度过的时间总是最开心的。由此可推 知，她是一个和蔼可亲的人。] 2.C[细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“We were doing math problems that were written on the blackboard while Mrs Gross walked through the classroom checking on our work.”可知，作者他们在做黑板上写的数学题时， Goss夫人在教室里查看他们的解答情况，由此可知，她 应该是一名数学老师。] 3.A[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“..I felt encour- aged in my heart...From that moment on,I always tried my best..”可知，Gross夫人的话让作者受到了激励，从那 以后，作者一直都尽全力做事，故选A项。 4.B[词义猜测题。根据第二段的内容可知，Gross夫人 的话使作者受到了激励。结合语境可知，此处指她激起 了作者心中强烈的愿望一要成为最好的自己，故推测 desire意为“愿望”。] 5.C[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者的老师Gross夫 人在一次课上表扬了作者，她的话影响了作者的一生， 激励他成为最好的自己，故C项“善言的力量”最适合作 文章标题。 B.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了美国的SAT线上考试的 相关内容。国际学生自2023年起以及美国本土的学生自 2024年起，可以参加SAT线上考试。 6.B[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Starting in2023for international students and in 2024 for students in the US,the online SAT”可知，从2024年开始，美国的学生 可以参加SAT线上考试。 7.B[细节理解题。根据第一段第三句中的“alow students to use a calculator on math”可知，学生参加 SAT线上考试时，可以在考数学时使用计算器。] 8.D[推理判断题。根据第二段第一句中的“because it may be difficult for students to use three hours of unin- terrupted Internet and power”可知，对学生来说，在家保 持互联网和电源三个小时不间断可能很因难。也就是 说，学生无法确保家里的网络状况。] 9.A[细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“The online SAT will be made to autosave,so students can continue their test while they connect again.”可知，SAT线上考试 将自动保存，这样学生们在重新连接时就可以继续考 试。因此，当在考试途中发生断电的情况，SAT线上考 试会自动保存。门 l0.B[翎节理解题。根据第三段中的“I know having a good SAT score is going to be important to me when I apply to college'”可知，Kirsten认为有一个好的SAT成 绩非常重要。] V.[语篇解读]本文作者主要介绍了一些自己的学习方 法，比如对所学的知识进行梳理、提前预测考试内容。 l.BL根据上一句“Many students don't like studying for tests.”可知，很多学生不喜欢为考试而学习；再结合2空 后的remember anything可知，此处指记住那么多东西 很困难，故选things。]三022. 假期作业4话题二：交友 I.单词拼写 1.We welcome any (评论)and sug gestions on these proposals. 2.His self-confidence and (幽默的) conversations impressed us deeply. 3.He is a confident and (有天赋的) Australian photographer. 4.I have a good working (关系)with my boss. 5.I don't want to (打扰)her with my problems at the moment. 6.Doctors are (担心的)about the possible spread of the disease. 7.They finally bowed to (压力)from the public. 8.She is always polite and (体贴的) towards her employees. 9.The children have been a great (安 to me through all of this. 10.One of these days you'll come back and ask me to (原谅)you. Ⅱ.短语填空 be fond of;in anger;quarrel with;pay attention to;rather than;hang out;be similar to;be wor ried about 1.I whether I can enter a good high school or not. 2.What made you choose the one the other? 3.We must English grammar when we learn English. 4.She her brother over their father's will. 5.They said that the decision was made more in sorrow than 6.Their family life ours,and they en- joy the same food and hobbies. 7.You'd better not after school with- out telling your parents. 8.Jenny singing and dancing and she wants to play a role in a music video. Ⅲ.单项选择 1.Mother likes raising flowers,while father is fond of A.read B.reads C.reading D.readed 2.In many ways,the life of a tree is similar our own life experience. A.for B.with C.on D.to 素养能力提升 有志者，事竟成。 完成日期： 月 日 3.You must wait for your turn;otherwise peo- ple may get with you. A.anger B.angry C.angrily D.angering 4.He was worried his son's future because his son was lazy. A.about B.with C.by D.off 5.I have schooled myself to remain calm pressure. A.on B.under C.at D.by 6.At first,they refused it;later they agreed with me. A.consider B.considering C.to consider D.considers 7.In my opinion,good friends have certain char- acteristics in common.They are and humorous. A.consider B.considerable C.consideration D.considerate 8.You need to make an apology the teacher for being late for class A.for B.to C.on D.with 9.I came here by chance and was just watching what was going on,when this girl to me. A.came up with B.came across C.came out D.came up 10.My mother an important meeting last night. A.has B.have C.had D.will have 11.Your sister her friend last Sun- day. A.isn't visit B.doesn't visit C.didn't visit D.won't visit 12.-When you this arti- cle? -I it last week. A.will;write;write B.do;write;wrote C.did;write;wrote D.did;write;write 13.Tommy is looking for the watch his uncle him last month. A.gives B.gave C.to give D.has given 14.-When you come here? -Two years ago.I have been here for two years. A.do B.will C.did D.have 要快乐慑阴 15.-Hi,Kate.You look tired.What's the mat- ter? -I well last night. A.didn't sleep B.don't sleep C.haven't slept D.won't sleep V.阅读理解 A One day,Gina Arnold drove her daughter Audrey to school.But as she stopped at the school,Audrey asked her to drop her at a corner where Gina had already driven past.When Gina asked her why,she said she wanted to talk to a cute old man there.He liked talking to the students and sharing advice every morning. Audrey's answer shocked Gina and she was worried.She had taught her daughter not to talk to strangers,yet Audrey was talking to this old man outside of the school.She drove around and back to the corner to see the old man her- self. Finally Gina saw him:94-year-old Wally Richardson.He was a soldier(士兵)during world War lI and he began sharing advice to young students ten years ago.Wally's motiva- tion for coming to the corner was simple:He wanted to see more kindness in the world,and he knew that it's up to young people to change the future."I want them to learn something that they can take on in life later on and be kind whenever possible,"Wally said. After meeting Wally,Gina didn't mind dropping Audrey at the corner."As a parent,I know that what I'm trying to instill(灌输)inmy kids is actually being taught at the corner.It is one of the best feelings I could ever have,"Gina said. 1.Audrey asked Gina to drop her at a corner to A.buy some snacks B.talk to an old man C.give Gina a surprise D.walk with her friends to school 2.How old was Wally when he began sharing advice to young students? A.76.B.80.C.84. D.88. 3.What does the underlined word“motivation” mean in Chinese? A.奖励B.动机C.机会D.方法 4.In which order did Gina's feelings change in the passage? A.Glad→scared-→sad. B.Happy-shocked->relaxed. C.Afraid→sad→happy. D.Surprised->worried-relaxed. 00-= 5.What is the best title for the passage? A.Life lessons from an old man B.The best teacher in the school C.An experienced teacher at the corner D.The best feelings of a worried mother B Hao Shuai,a 35-year-old man in Chongqing who plans to invite 10,000 strangers to his home for dinner within 10 years,has gotten popular recently. Each month,Hao holds four to six dinners in his 30-square-meter kitchen,accommodating (容纳)l0tol2 people at most each time.So far,he has invited more than 1,600 people, spending more than 10,000 yuan.He said the food cost for each meal is less than 200 yuan, and the real cost is time. Hao said he felt unhappy in the city,where people seem to be moving fast and have lost the connection with each other.Therefore,he decid- ed to provide a table for strangers.They can join in by signing up via(通过)his WeChat ac- count“Hao Shuai's Kitchen”. To make it fun and interactive(互动的)，he asks the participants(参与者)to bring a dish, buy some food,cook and do the dishes.He will cook three to five dishes,mostly Sichuan food. And the participants will take turns to prepare their favorite dishes in the kitchen.Thanks to this model,all kinds of dishes have come out of this kitchen,cooked by friends from all over the world. Actually,Hao Shuai came up with the idea when he was at his lowest.In 2023,Hao lost more than 1 millon yuan in his business.When a group of interesting souls(灵魂)gathered, Hao felt the kindness of strangers and the beau- ty of life.Now Hao is considering to host a sto- ry-sharing event."Those touching,inspiring stories could heal a lot of people,"he said. 6.How many people can Hao's kitchen allow to have dinner at most each time? A.4-6. B.8-10. C.10-12. D.12-14. 7.The underlied word“They”in the third para- graph refers to“ A.Hao's best friends living in the same city B.strangers who want to come to enjoy din- ner C.people who are good at cooking D.strangers who have lost connection with families 三022 富一英语的 8.What doesn't a stranger need to do if he Ⅵ.短文填空 wants to eat in Hao's kitchen? Daniel and Peter woke up about fifteen mi- A.Buy some food. nutes late this morning.After getting 1. B.Cook some dishes. (dress)and washing themselves quickly,they C.Bring the wine. came to the table.It was half past seven,so they D.Do the dishes. had 2. quick breakfast.Then,they 9.When did Hao Shuai come up with the idea? took their schoolbags and ran out of the house. A.When he felt happy in the big city. Their mom said that it was Sunday,3. B.When he met a special stranger. they didn't hear her. C.When he experienced failure in business. Daniel and Peter 4. (quick) D.When he built the kitchen. 10.What is the passage mainly about? walked past the neighborhood shops and to the A.A story of a successful man. bus stop.They had to wait for their school bus B.A chance for people to get together. there.They waited for about twenty 5. C.A plan which is made for lonely people. (minute).,but there was still no sign(迹象)of D.A man who invites strangers to have din- their school bus.The two began to feel really ner. worried.They didn't want 6.(be)late V.根据情景内容，补全对话 for school. A:Bob,1 Just then,7. (they)classmate B:Yes.The club is made up of a group peo- Ben came riding by on his new bike.They were ple who love music. surprised to see Ben in his casual clothes A:2 服).Ben stopped8. front of the two B:I like it very much.There are many inno- brothers and asked,“Where do you plan to go?” vative activities,and I can give full play “T0 school,”9. (answer)Peter. to my musical talents and show my value "Why do you wear your casual clothes, in this club. Ben?”asked Daniel.“Andl0. is your A:Really?3 schoolbag?” B:Well,we do a lot of things,such as crea- Ben said,"Oh,today is Sunday.Remem- ting our songs,rehearsing dance pro- ber?” grams,occasionally going to some prima- Ⅲ.写作 ry and secondary schools to teach Latin 结合自己的亲身经历，写一篇有关朋友的英 dance.Isn't that special? 语短文。词数：80一100左右。 A:Yes,and it means that you will have a good chance to broaden your horizon and 要求： show yourself.4 How can Ijoin your 1.与朋友的相处和交往； club? 2.朋友外貌以及彼此的爱好和兴趣； B:5 It's all free. 3.对朋友的喜欢。 A.That sounds interesting. B.What do you think of it? C.Just fill out an application form. D.I heard you'd joined a new music club. E.What kind of activities do you usually have? 快乐驿钻 Essay Teacher had set his class an essay in "A Game of Cricket".After two minutes Simon Steel handed his paper in and was allowed to go home.His essay read:"Rain stopped play. 作文 老师给全班布置了一篇题为“一场板球比赛”的作文。两分钟后，西蒙·斯蒂尔交了试卷，被 允许回家了。他的文章是这样写的：“下雨了，比赛停止。” ·11