第一次月考复习之重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型练习（Units 1-2）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 第一次月考复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 (Units 1-2) （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分) 1．In the end, we (get) to the top of the mountain yesterday. 2．A week ago, Jack (ride) a horse with his friends in the zoo. 3．We (sing) and played games at the birthday party. 4．I (write) a letter to my pen pal yesterday. 5．Kitty and Mary always share (they) happiness together. 6．Different people have different (view) about happiness. 7．From Susan’s (describe) of the book, we can know how much she loves it. 8．Tom and I had different (opinion) on the volunteer activity. 9．In fact, the book’s message was very simple—to think (positive). 10．They always eat (water) egg soup for dinner. 11．We are glad to hear the (excite) news. 12．He (win) the football game last September. 13．I wrote about what the doctor (say) to help my cousin. 14．Thanks for your books. They help me (great) with my everyday English. 15．The old man was (great) moved by the young man’s kindness. 16．We often have (party) on weekends. 17．Emily (choose) a popular film called Ne Zha 2 and went to the cinema. 18．Jane hurt her arm and leg when she (fall), but at least she didn’t break her head. 19．Keep love in your heart. A life (with) it is like a sunless garden. 20．This touched me (great). 21．To blow out all the candles on the cake in one go, the little girl took a deep . (breathe) 22．He (try) his fortune (运气) in another city after graduating from college. 23．We need fruit and vegetables to keep (fit). 24．The United Nations is an （internation）organization. 25．Everyone is of winning the game since all members have practiced hard. (confidence) 26．Tomorrow's weather will be much (bad) than today. 27．She is due (start) school in September. 28．Once, people (fight) for the fairness and freedom for years. 29．Tu Youyou is known for her (achieve) in the field of medicine. 30．Last but not (little), do try to get some exercise, 31．It doesn’t really (matter) to me what color the car is. 32．The supermarket is (crowd) on weekends. 33．There are two (library) in our city. 34．It was a (difficulty) match, but the team managed to win. 35．Tom is always the first one (raise) his hand to answer questions in class. 36．He has a strong interest in sports and enters many sports (compete). 37．I didn’t know the way. Mr. Zhang (lead) the way and took me to the city center. 38．The (celebrate) of the Spring Festival is very important in China. 39．It’s necessary for us to have a good (communicate) with our parents. 40．Zhang Shun was the (old) runner to finish the 2022 Beijing Marathon. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 41．It’s a (羞耻) to forget our own culture. 42．My sister is good at singing. She has a good (嗓音). 43．Mr. Wu asks us to write a book (书评) after reading the novel (小说). 44．You won’t pass the exam (除非) you study harder. 45．We can’t (触摸) the things in the science lab without permission. 46．This kind of melon is very (多汁的) and sweet. 47．It’s (极冷的) today. You’d better put on your warmest coat. 48．We went to visit a small (城镇) last weekend. It was very peaceful. 49．My sister got a box of (巧克力) as a birthday gift. 50．We should do something to help the (贫穷的) people in the village. 51．There are shops on both (边) of the road. 52． (然而), it is difficult to have a start. So here is some advice. 53．Running is an important (部分) of my everyday life. 54．—What was the (分数) of the football match? —2:0. 55．I made a (海报) for our English club by myself. 56．Sarah thought for a (片刻) and then answered the question. 57．To Li Hai, the most important thing is not to win a (金牌), but to take part in the Special Olympics World Games. 58．Nike is the Greek goddess of (胜利) and a famous brand for sports shoes was named after it. 59．What is the (分数) of your math exam? 60．He told me some ways to （提高）my English. 三、完成句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 61．查理一家虽然贫穷，但他们总是相亲相爱。 Though Charlie’s family was poor, they always . 62．他没吃晚饭就去加班了。 He went to work overtime dinner. 63．乐观面对生活对我们来说很重要。 for us the bright side of life. 64．令我惊讶的是，他放弃了出国的机会。 , he gave up the chance to study abroad. 65．这个故事充满了神奇的情节。 The story magical plots. 66．在别人背后嘲笑他人是不对的。 It’s wrong to others behind their backs. 67．恐龙在数百万年前就灭绝了。 Dinosaurs millions of years ago. 68．上个月我把自行车捐给了儿童之家。 I my bike to a children’s home last month. 69．直到爸爸回来我才去睡觉。 I go to bed my father came back. 70．在如此寒冷的一天，我更喜欢待在家里。 I at home on such a cold day. 71．他们俩都不喜欢足球。 them likes football. 72．我的五名同学都加入了篮球俱乐部。 my five classmates joined the basketball club. 73．我能憋气大约一分钟。 I can for about one minute. 74．他第一个越过终点线，他毕生的梦想实现了。 He was the first to the , and his came true. 75．我父母经常告诉我不要和其他人争斗。 My parents often tell me not to others. 76．不要忘记给你的姐姐回电话。 call your sister back. 77．我们通常不注意这种小虫子。 We usually this kind of tiny worms. 78．辛苦工作了一整天，你需要休息一下。 You need to after a whole day’s . 79．他在跑步测试中落后了，但他不想放弃。 He in the running test, but he didn’t want to . 80．每当我遇到困难时，我总是对自己说：“是的， 我可以！” Every time I meet difficulties, I always , “Yes, I can!” 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 第一次月考复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 (Units 1-2) （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分) 1．In the end, we (get) to the top of the mountain yesterday. 【答案】got 【详解】句意：最终，我们昨天到达了山顶。根据“yesterday”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填got。 2．A week ago, Jack (ride) a horse with his friends in the zoo. 【答案】rode 【详解】句意：一周前，Jack和他的朋友们在动物园骑马。根据时间状语“A week ago”可知用一般过去时，动词“ride”的过去式是“rode”。故填rode。 3．We (sing) and played games at the birthday party. 【答案】sang 【详解】句意：我们在生日聚会上唱歌、玩游戏。根据“and played...”可知，句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式sang。故填sang。 4．I (write) a letter to my pen pal yesterday. 【答案】wrote 【详解】句意：我昨天给我的笔友写了一封信。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式wrote。故填wrote。 5．Kitty and Mary always share (they) happiness together. 【答案】their 【详解】句意：Kitty和Mary总是分享他们的快乐。空处作定语修饰后面名词，应用they的形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 6．Different people have different (view) about happiness. 【答案】views 【详解】句意：不同的人对幸福有不同的看法。view是可数名词，different修饰复数名词。故填views。 7．From Susan’s (describe) of the book, we can know how much she loves it. 【答案】description 【详解】句意：从苏珊对这本书的描述中，我们可以知道她有多喜欢它。describe是动词，空处位于所有格后，应用名词。description“描述”符合语境。故填description， 8．Tom and I had different (opinion) on the volunteer activity. 【答案】opinions 【详解】句意：汤姆和我对志愿者活动有不同的看法。根据“Tom and I had different...”可知，空处填名词复数。opinion的复数是opinions，故填opinions。 9．In fact, the book’s message was very simple—to think (positive). 【答案】positively 【详解】句意：事实上，这本书传递的信息非常简单——积极思考。空处修饰动词think，用副词形式positively“积极地”。故填positively。 10．They always eat (water) egg soup for dinner. 【答案】watery 【详解】句意：他们晚餐总是喝清淡的鸡蛋汤。根据“They always eat…egg soup for dinner.”和提示词可知，此处指的是清淡的鸡蛋汤，watery“清淡的”，符合语境，故填watery。 11．We are glad to hear the (excite) news. 【答案】exciting 【详解】句意：我们很高兴听到这个令人兴奋的消息。根据“news”可知，此处用形容词作定语修饰名词，excite的形容词是exciting，意为“令人兴奋的”，故填exciting。 12．He (win) the football game last September. 【答案】won 【详解】句意：他赢得了去年九月份的足球赛。根据“last September”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式won。故填won。 13．I wrote about what the doctor (say) to help my cousin. 【答案】said 【详解】句意：我写了关于医生为了帮助我的表弟所说的话。根据“I wrote about …”可知，主句时态是一般过去时，从句描述医生说的话也应是过去发生的，应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式said。故填said。 14．Thanks for your books. They help me (great) with my everyday English. 【答案】greatly 【详解】句意：谢谢你的书。它们对我的日常英语帮助很大。great“伟大的，很好的”，形容词；根据“Thanks for your books. They help me ... with my everyday English.”可知，此处指书极大地帮助我学英语，副词greatly“大大地”，符合语境。故填greatly。 15．The old man was (great) moved by the young man’s kindness. 【答案】greatly 【详解】句意：老人被年轻人的善良深深感动了。空处修饰动词moved，填副词作状语。great“伟大的”，形容词，其副词为greatly“非常地”。故填greatly。 16．We often have (party) on weekends. 【答案】parties 【详解】句意：我们经常在周末举办聚会。 根据“often”表明举办聚会这一行为是反复发生的，不是一次，所以party要用复数形式。故填parties。 17．Emily (choose) a popular film called Ne Zha 2 and went to the cinema. 【答案】chose 【详解】句意：艾米丽选了一部热门电影《哪吒2》，然后去了电影院。根据“...and went...”可知，句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填chose。 18．Jane hurt her arm and leg when she (fall), but at least she didn’t break her head. 【答案】fell 【详解】句意：简摔倒的时候伤到了胳膊和腿，但至少她没有伤到头部。此句是when的引导时间状语从句，根据主句“Jane hurt her arm and leg”可知句子时态为一般过去时，从句中fall要用过去式fell。故填fell。 19．Keep love in your heart. A life (with) it is like a sunless garden. 【答案】without 【详解】句意：让爱留在心中。没有爱的生活就像一个没有阳光的花园。根据“Keep love in your heart.”和“like a sunless garden”可知，要让爱留在心中，如果生活没有爱，就像没有阳光的花园，空格处表示“没有”，要用with的否定形式without“没有”。故填without。 20．This touched me (great). 【答案】greatly 【详解】句意：这让我非常感动。根据“This touched me…(great).”可知，此处修饰动词touched应用great的副词形式greatly，表示“非常地”。故填greatly。 21．To blow out all the candles on the cake in one go, the little girl took a deep . (breathe) 【答案】breath 【详解】句意：为了一口气吹灭蛋糕上的所有蜡烛，小女孩深吸一口气。breathe“呼吸”，动词，根据“deep”为形容词可知，此处应填名词，breath“呼吸”名词，符合语境，故填breath。 22．He (try) his fortune (运气) in another city after graduating from college. 【答案】tried 【详解】句意：他大学毕业后到另一个城市碰碰运气。try“尝试”，动词。根据语境可知，动作已经发生，应用一般过去时。故填tried。 23．We need fruit and vegetables to keep (fit). 【答案】fit 【详解】句意：我们需要水果和蔬菜来保持健康。fit“健康的”。keep为系动词，所以后面形容词作表语。keep fit“保持健康”。故填fit。 24．The United Nations is an （internation）organization. 【答案】international 【详解】句意：联合国是一个国际组织。根据“ an...organization.”可知，横线上应填一个形容词，internation的形容词的是international。故填international。 25．Everyone is of winning the game since all members have practiced hard. (confidence) 【答案】confident 【详解】句意：每个人都有信心赢得比赛，因为所有的成员都努力练习。根据“Everyone is...of...”可知，此处需填形容词作表语。结合所给词，confidence“信心”的形容词为confident，be confident of“对……有信心”。故填confident。 26．Tomorrow's weather will be much (bad) than today. 【答案】worse 【详解】句意：明天的天气将比今天的天气更差。bad“差的，糟糕的”，是一个形容词，由句中的“than”可知，此空比较级，be动词后接形容词作表语，bad的比较级是不规则的变化worse，故填worse。 27．She is due (start) school in September. 【答案】to start 【详解】句意：她预计九月份开始上学。start“开始”，动词；be due to do sth.“预计要做某事”，固定搭配，故填to start。 28．Once, people (fight) for the fairness and freedom for years. 【答案】fought 【详解】句意：曾经，人们为了公平和自由战斗了很多年。根据“Once, people...for the fairness and freedom for years.”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，时态是一般过去时态。“fight”是动词，意为“战斗、斗争”，其过去式是“fought”。“fight for”是固定短语，意为“为……而战斗”，在句中作谓语，这里用一般过去时的“fought”符合语境和时态要求。故填(f)ought。 29．Tu Youyou is known for her (achieve) in the field of medicine. 【答案】achievement 【详解】句意：屠呦呦因其在医学领域的成就而闻名。achieve“取得”，分析句子可知，空处应填名词作宾语。achieve的名词是achievement“成就”，此处用单数名词。故填achievement。 30．Last but not (little), do try to get some exercise, 【答案】least 【详解】句意：最后但同样重要的是，尽量做一些运动。last but not least“最后但同样重要的是”，固定短语，空处用最高级least。故填least。 31．It doesn’t really (matter) to me what color the car is. 【答案】matter 【详解】句意：对我来说，车的颜色并不重要。此句中含有助动词“doesn’t”，谓语动词matter“要紧”用原形即可。故填matter。 32．The supermarket is (crowd) on weekends. 【答案】crowded 【详解】句意：超市在周末很拥挤。根据“is”可知，空处用形容词crowded“拥挤的”，作表语。故填crowded。 33．There are two (library) in our city. 【答案】libraries 【详解】句意：我们城市有两个图书馆。library“图书馆”，可数名词，two修饰可数名词复数，library复数是libraries。故填libraries。 34．It was a (difficulty) match, but the team managed to win. 【答案】difficult 【详解】句意：这是一场艰难的比赛，但队伍最终赢了。这里需要一个形容词修饰名词 “match”，“difficult”是“difficulty”的形容词形式，意为 “困难的”。故填difficult。 35．Tom is always the first one (raise) his hand to answer questions in class. 【答案】to raise 【详解】句意：Tom总是课堂上第一个举手回答问题的人。raise“举起”，动词，根据“Tom is always the first one…his hand to answer questions in class.”可知，此处要用动词不定式，在句中作定语，修饰“the first one”。故填to raise。 36．He has a strong interest in sports and enters many sports (compete). 【答案】competitions 【详解】句意：他对体育有浓厚的兴趣，参加了许多体育比赛。根据“He has a strong interest in sports and enters many sports…”可知，此处指“许多体育比赛”，competition“比赛”，可数名词；空前有many，修饰可数名词复数，空处应用复数名词competitions。故填competitions。 37．I didn’t know the way. Mr. Zhang (lead) the way and took me to the city center. 【答案】led 【详解】句意：我不知道路。张先生带路，带我去了市中心。根据“and took me to the city center”可知，应填所给动词lead“带领”的过去式形式led，和后面的took并列作谓语。故填led。 38．The (celebrate) of the Spring Festival is very important in China. 【答案】celebration 【详解】句意：在中国，春节的庆祝活动是非常重要的。根据句子结构，“The”是定冠词，后面需要接名词，“of the Spring Festival”是后置定语，修饰前面的名词。所给提示词“celebrate”是动词，意为“庆祝”，其名词形式是“celebration”，“The celebration of the Spring Festival”表示“春节的庆祝活动”，在句中作主语，根据句中“be”动词“is”可知，主语应该使用单数形式，故填celebration。 39．It’s necessary for us to have a good (communicate) with our parents. 【答案】communication 【详解】句意：对我们来说，与父母保持良好的沟通是必要的。分析句子结构可知，此处用名词形式作宾语，communication“交流”符合。故填communication。 40．Zhang Shun was the (old) runner to finish the 2022 Beijing Marathon. 【答案】oldest 【详解】句意：张顺是完成2022年北京马拉松比赛的最年长的跑步者。根据“to finish the 2022 Beijing Marathon.”可知，这里是在众多参加2022北京马拉松的跑步者当中进行比较，应该用最高级。故填oldest。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 41．It’s a (羞耻) to forget our own culture. 【答案】shame 【详解】句意：忘记我们自己的文化是耻辱。shame表示“羞耻”，名词。根据a可知，名词应用单数形式。故填shame。 42．My sister is good at singing. She has a good (嗓音). 【答案】voice 【详解】句意：我妹妹擅长唱歌。她有一副好嗓子。voice表示“嗓音”，是名词。根据a可知，名词用单数。故填voice。 43．Mr. Wu asks us to write a book (书评) after reading the novel (小说). 【答案】review 【详解】句意：吴老师要求我们在读完这本小说后写一篇书评。书评“a book review”，review“评论”，名词。故填review。 44．You won’t pass the exam (除非) you study harder. 【答案】unless 【详解】句意：除非你更努力学习，否则你不会通过考试。unless意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句，符合语境。故填unless。 45．We can’t (触摸) the things in the science lab without permission. 【答案】touch 【详解】句意：未经允许，我们不能触摸科学实验室里的东西。根据汉语提示可知，触摸：touch，由于“can’t”是情态动词，后接动词原形，所以用 touch。故填touch。 46．This kind of melon is very (多汁的) and sweet. 【答案】watery 【详解】句意：这种瓜水分很足，而且很甜。watery“水分多的，多汁的”，在句中作表语。故填watery。 47．It’s (极冷的) today. You’d better put on your warmest coat. 【答案】freezing 【详解】句意：今天极冷。你最好穿上最暖和的外套。根据题意和汉语提示可知，“freezing” 意为 “极冷的”，形容词，在句中作表语，描述天气状况。故填freezing。 48．We went to visit a small (城镇) last weekend. It was very peaceful. 【答案】town 【详解】句意：上周末我们去参观了一个小镇。那里非常宁静。根据“a”可知此处填写单数名词，town城镇，故填town。 49．My sister got a box of (巧克力) as a birthday gift. 【答案】chocolates 【详解】句意：我妹妹收到一盒巧克力作为生日礼物。根据中文提示可知，chocolate“巧克力”，此处是可数名词，结合空格前“a box of”后接可数名词复数，chocolate的复数形式是chocolates。故填chocolates。 50．We should do something to help the (贫穷的) people in the village. 【答案】poor 【详解】句意：我们应该做点什么来帮助村里的穷人。poor“贫穷的”，形容词，修饰名词people。故填poor。 51．There are shops on both (边) of the road. 【答案】sides 【详解】句意：在道路两边有商店。根据“both”可知后接可数名词复数，side的复数是 sides。故填sides。 52． (然而), it is difficult to have a start. So here is some advice. 【答案】However 【详解】句意：然而，很难有一个开始。所以这里有一些建议。然而：however，副词，首字母大写。故填However。 53．Running is an important (部分) of my everyday life. 【答案】part 【详解】句意：跑步是我日常生活的重要组成部分。part“部分”，根据an可知，此空应填单数形式，故填part。 54．—What was the (分数) of the football match? —2:0. 【答案】score 【详解】句意：——那场足球赛的比分是多少？——2:0。根据“football match”和汉语提示可知，形容球赛比分要用名词score。故填score。 55．I made a (海报) for our English club by myself. 【答案】poster 【详解】句意：我自己为我们的英语俱乐部制作了一张海报。根据“I made a…(海报) for our English club by myself.”可知，此处表达“海报”，应用名词单数形式poster表示。故填poster。 56．Sarah thought for a (片刻) and then answered the question. 【答案】moment 【详解】句意：萨拉思考了片刻，然后回答了这个问题。片刻“moment”，名词；a后跟名词单数。故填moment。 57．To Li Hai, the most important thing is not to win a (金牌), but to take part in the Special Olympics World Games. 【答案】gold 【详解】句意：对李海来说，最重要的不是获得金牌，而是参加世界特奥会。gold“金牌”，a后跟名词单数。故填gold。 58．Nike is the Greek goddess of (胜利) and a famous brand for sports shoes was named after it. 【答案】victory 【详解】句意：耐克是希腊的胜利女神，一个著名的运动鞋品牌就是以她的名字命名的。胜利：victory，名词；由“the Greek goddess of”可知，此处应用名词形式。故填victory。 59．What is the (分数) of your math exam? 【答案】score 【详解】句意：你的数学考试分数是多少？冠词the后面加名词，score是名词，意为“分数”，符合题意。故填score。 60．He told me some ways to （提高）my English. 【答案】improve 【详解】句意：他告诉我一些提高英语的方法。improve“提高”，动词，空前有不定式符号to，此处动词用原形，故填improve。 三、完成句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 61．查理一家虽然贫穷，但他们总是相亲相爱。 Though Charlie’s family was poor, they always . 【答案】 stayed together in love 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“相亲相爱”；根据英文题干和汉语提示及单元语境可知，此处用短语stay together in love“相亲相爱”，结合前句中的“was”可知用一般过去时，stay的过去式为stayed。故填stayed；together；in；love。 62．他没吃晚饭就去加班了。 He went to work overtime dinner. 【答案】 without having 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“没有吃”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，“没有”用介词without，后接动名词形式，“吃晚饭”用短语have dinner，have的动名词形式为having。故填without；having。 63．乐观面对生活对我们来说很重要。 for us the bright side of life. 【答案】 It’s important to look on 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“……很重要”以及“乐观面对”，“……很重要”用it is +形容词+for sb to do sth的结构，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，important“重要的”，位于句首首字母要大写；“乐观面对”用动词短语look on，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填It’s；important；to；look；on。 64．令我惊讶的是，他放弃了出国的机会。 , he gave up the chance to study abroad. 【答案】 To my surprise 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“令我惊讶的是”。to my surprise“令我惊讶的是”，置于句首首字母需大写。故填To；my；surprise。 65．这个故事充满了神奇的情节。 The story magical plots. 【答案】 is full of 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“充满”，用固定短语“be full of”，句子主语“The story”为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is；full；of。 66．在别人背后嘲笑他人是不对的。 It’s wrong to others behind their backs. 【答案】 laugh at 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处缺少“嘲笑”的英文表达，应用动词短语laugh at；在这个句子中，“It is+形容词+to do sth.”是一个固定句型，意思是“做某事是……样的”，其中“It”是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，所以此处动词短语用原形。故填laugh；at。 67．恐龙在数百万年前就灭绝了。 Dinosaurs millions of years ago. 【答案】 died out 【详解】“die out”是固定短语，意为“灭绝；消失”，句子描述的是数百万年前发生的事，要用一般过去时，“die”的过去式是“died”，所以此处应填“died out”。故填died；out。 68．上个月我把自行车捐给了儿童之家。 I my bike to a children’s home last month. 【答案】 gave away 【详解】根据汉语提示和所给答题空可知，give away意为“捐赠”，结合“last month”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，give的过去式为gave。故填gave；away。 69．直到爸爸回来我才去睡觉。 I go to bed my father came back. 【答案】 didn’t until 【详解】根据“came”可知，本句时态为一般过去时。直到……才：not...until，本句含有实义动词go，所以否定形式需借助助动词did，结合设空数量，did not应缩写为didn’t。故填didn’t；until。 70．在如此寒冷的一天，我更喜欢待在家里。 I at home on such a cold day. 【答案】 prefer to stay 【详解】根据句意可知，此句考查“更喜欢做……”用“prefer to do sth.”，时态为一般现在时，“呆在家里”用“stay at home”。故填prefer；to；stay。 71．他们俩都不喜欢足球。 them likes football. 【答案】Neither of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处表达的意思是“他们俩都不”。“两者都不”常用“neither”，“neither of+复数代词/名词”表示“……两者都不”，句首首字母需大写，故填Neither of。 72．我的五名同学都加入了篮球俱乐部。 my five classmates joined the basketball club. 【答案】All of 【详解】all of...“一共”；空格在句前，首字母需大写。故填All of。 73．我能憋气大约一分钟。 I can for about one minute. 【答案】hold my breath 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“憋气”，其英文表达为hold one’s breath，动词短语；空前有情态动词“can”，这里应用动词原形；主语为“I”，“one’s”应用my，修饰名词“breath”。故填hold my breath。 74．他第一个越过终点线，他毕生的梦想实现了。 He was the first to the , and his came true. 【答案】 cross finishing line lifelong dream 【详解】英汉对照可知，需要补充“越过”、“终点线”、“毕生的”、“梦想”。动词cross意为“越过”，the first to do sth.“做某事的第一人”，第一空填动词原形。名词短语finishing line“终点线”，名词lifetime“一生；终身；有生之年”，此处作定语，修饰名词dream“梦想”。故填cross；finishing line；lifetime dream。 75．我父母经常告诉我不要和其他人争斗。 My parents often tell me not to others. 【答案】 fight with 【详解】fight with sb“和某人争斗”，tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填fight；with。 76．不要忘记给你的姐姐回电话。 call your sister back. 【答案】 Don’t forget to 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，本句缺少“不要忘记”，forget to do sth.“忘记做某事”，句子为祈使句的否定形式，Don’t后接动词原形。故填Don’t；forget；to。 77．我们通常不注意这种小虫子。 We usually this kind of tiny worms. 【答案】 pay no attention to 【详解】不注意：pay no attention to，是固定搭配，根据“usually”可知，用一般现在时，主语“We”后用动词原形。故填pay；no；attention；to。 78．辛苦工作了一整天，你需要休息一下。 You need to after a whole day’s . 【答案】 take/have a rest hard work 【详解】根据所给句意可知，前三个空表示“休息”，应用短语take/have a rest，need to do sth.“需要做某事”；最后两空表示“辛苦的工作”，表达为hard work。故填take/have；a；rest；hard；work。 79．他在跑步测试中落后了，但他不想放弃。 He in the running test, but he didn’t want to . 【答案】 fell behind give up 【详解】fall behind“落后”，根据“but he didn’t want to”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式；give up“放弃”，“didn’t”接动词原形。故填fell；behind；give；up。 80．每当我遇到困难时，我总是对自己说：“是的， 我可以！” Every time I meet difficulties, I always , “Yes, I can!” 【答案】 say to myself 【详解】句子缺少的部分是“对自己说”，表示说话内容是say，搭配介词to，我自己myself。故填say；to；myself。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $