2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（五）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《云南省职教高考文化课程<英语>考试说明（暂定稿）》进行编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 云南省2026年普通高等学校面向中等职业学校毕业生招生考试 （文化素质考试） 英语高频考点冲刺卷（五） 时间：90分钟 总分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语音：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 ( )1. both A. body B. coffee C. hotel D. knock 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查元音字母o的发音。所给单词both中o发音为/əʊ/；A选项body、B选项coffee、D选项knock中o发音均为/ɒ/，C选项hotel中o发音为/əʊ/。故选C。 ( )2. picture A. write B. child C. advice D. ticket 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查元音字母i的发音。所给单词picture中i发音为/ɪ/；A选项write、B选项child、C选项advice中i发音均为/aɪ/，D选项ticket中i发音为/ɪ/。故选D。 ( )3. break A. great B. bread C. weather D. heavy 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查元音字母组合ea的发音。所给单词break中ea发音为/eɪ/；B选项bread、C选项weather、D选项heavy中ea发音均为/e/，A选项great中ea发音为/eɪ/。故选A。 ( )4. usually A. most B. subject C. answer D. pleasure 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查辅音字母s的发音。所给单词usually中s发音为/ʒ/；A选项most中s发音为/s/，B选项subject中s发音为/s/，C选项answer中s发音为/s/，D选项pleasure中s发音为/ʒ/。故选D。 ( )5. question A. station B. suggestion C. education D. direction 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查字母组合tion的发音。所给单词question中tion发音为/tʃən/；A选项station、C选项education、D选项direction中tion发音均为/ʃn/，B选项suggestion中tion发音为/tʃən/。故选B。 二、词汇与语法：本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 ( )6. _____ Chinese is one of _____ most widely spoken languages in the world. A. /; the B. The; the C. A; a D. /; a 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查冠词的用法，题意为“汉语是世界上使用最广泛的语言之一”。表示学科的名词前不加冠词，因此第一空为零冠词；“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”为固定结构，意为“最……之一”，第二空用the。故选A。 ( )7. The plane ______ when we got to the airport. A. has taken off B. had taken off C. will take off D. is taking off 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查过去完成时，题意为“当我们到达机场时，飞机已经起飞了”。飞机起飞的动作发生在“到达机场”之前，“到达机场”用一般过去时，发生在过去动作之前的动作需用过去完成时，结构为had+过去分词，take off的过去分词为taken off。故选B。 ( )8. Spending too much _____ playing computer games is bad for your _______. A. time; eyes B. time; eye C. times; eyes D. times; eye 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查名词的数，题意为“花太多时间玩电脑游戏对你的眼睛不好”。time表示“时间”时为不可数名词，排除C、D；eye为可数名词，人的眼睛是两只，用复数形式eyes。故选A。 ( )9. There are ______ months in a year and December is the _______. A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelve C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelfth 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查基数词和序数词的用法，题意为“一年有十二个月，十二月是第十二个月份”。第一空表示数量，用基数词twelve；第二空表示顺序，用序数词twelfth。故选C。 ( )10. The earth is _____ only home, so we should take actions to protect it. A. we B. us C. ours D. our 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查物主代词的用法，题意为“地球是我们唯一的家园，所以我们应该采取行动保护它”。空后有名词home，需用形容词性物主代词修饰；we为主格，us为宾格，ours为名词性物主代词，our为形容词性物主代词。故选D。 ( )11. We have _______finished the homework, but he hasn’t started ______. A. already; yet B. yet; already C. still; yet D. yet; still 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查already和yet的用法，题意为“我们已经完成了作业，但是他还没有开始做”。already用于肯定句中，yet用于否定句和疑问句末尾，still表示“仍然”，不符合本句语境。故选A。 ( )12. Listen to your teachers’ advice, ______ you’ll become better and better. A. but B. or C. and D. so 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查连词的用法，题意为“听老师的建议，你会变得越来越好”。A选项but意为“但是”，表转折；B选项or意为“或者，否则”；C选项and意为“和，并且”，表顺承；D选项so意为“因此”，表结果。本句为祈使句+and+陈述句的结构，表顺承关系。故选C。 ( )13. Students should know how to protect ______ from danger in the school. A. himself B. themselves C. herself D. itself 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查反身代词的用法，题意为“学生们应该知道如何在学校保护自己免受危险”。主语Students为复数，反身代词用themselves；himself指代男性单数，herself指代女性单数，itself指代物。故选B。 ( )14. __________ you use AI wisely, it can be a powerful tool. A. If B. Before C. Until D. Although 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查连词词义辨析，题意为“如果你明智地使用人工智能，它会成为一个强大的工具”。A选项If意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句；B选项Before意为“在……之前”；C选项Until意为“直到……才”；D选项Although意为“虽然”。根据句意，前后为条件关系。故选A。 ( )15. —What’s the date today? —Today is September 10th. It’s ________ Day. A. Teacher B. Teachers C. Teacher’s D. Teachers’ 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查名词所有格，题意为“今天几号？今天是9月10日，是教师节”。Teachers’ Day为固定表达，意为“教师节”，用复数名词的所有格形式。故选D。 ( )16. My birthday is ______ March 12th, and my sister’s birthday is _______ spring. A. in; on B. on; in C. at; on D. on; at 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查时间介词的用法，题意为“我的生日在3月12日，我妹妹的生日在春天”。on后接具体的日期，March 12th是具体日期，用on；in后接季节、年、月等，spring是季节，用in。故选B。 ( )17.—How do you like art? —It’s as ______ as other subjects. It can help us develop a sense of beauty. A. difficult B. important C. more difficult D. more important 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查原级比较，题意为“你觉得美术怎么样？它和其他科目一样重要，它能帮助我们培养美感”。as+形容词原级+as为固定结构，意为“和……一样……”，排除C、D；A选项difficult意为“困难的”，B选项important意为“重要的”，根据句意选important。故选B。 ( )18. Our sports meeting ______ on Friday if the weather is fine. A. holds B. will hold C. is held D. will be held 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查一般将来时的被动语态，题意为“如果天气好，我们的运动会将在周五举行”。sports meeting和hold之间为被动关系，用被动语态，结构为be+过去分词；if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时，即will be held。故选D。 ( )19.We must remember _____the lights when we leave our classroom. A. to turn off B. turning off C. not to turn off D. turned off 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查固定搭配，题意为“我们离开教室时必须记得关灯”。remember to do sth.表示“记得去做某事（未做）”，remember doing sth.表示“记得做过某事（已做）”；离开教室时关灯是还未做的事，用to turn off。故选A。 ( )20. _____ smart AI robot! It can help with a lot of work like human beings. A. How B. What an C. How a D. What a 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查感叹句的用法，题意为“多么智能的人工智能机器人啊！它能像人类一样帮忙做很多工作”。感叹句结构：What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！本句中心词为可数名词单数robot，smart以辅音音素开头，用What a。故选D。 ( )21. Two-thirds of the children in this school _____from worker’s families. A. comes B. come C. has came D. have come 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查主谓一致，题意为“这所学校三分之二的孩子来自工人家庭”。“分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数与of后的名词保持一致，children为复数，谓语动词用原形come。故选B。 ( )22. She wants to know _____our English teacher is. A. how B. where C. what D. when 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查宾语从句的引导词，题意为“她想知道我们的英语老师在哪里”。A选项how意为“如何”；B选项where意为“在哪里”；C选项what意为“什么”；D选项when意为“什么时候”。根据句意，此处询问地点，用where。故选B。 ( ) 23. The village_____my mother grew up in is not far from the city. A. what B. where C. which D. wherever 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查定语从句的关系代词，题意为“我妈妈长大的那个村庄离城市不远”。先行词the village指物，且关系代词在从句中作介词in的宾语，用which；what不能引导定语从句，where在从句中作地点状语，wherever意为“无论哪里”。故选C。 ( )24.—How do you like this cup of Pu’er tea? —It_____really great. I’d like another cup. A. looks B. tastes C. feels D. sounds 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查感官动词词义辨析，题意为“你觉得这杯普洱茶怎么样？尝起来非常棒，我想再来一杯”。A选项looks意为“看起来”；B选项tastes意为“尝起来”；C选项feels意为“摸起来”；D选项sounds意为“听起来”。描述茶的味道用tastes。故选B。 ( )25.She _______ to play basketball since she was five years old. A. has learned B. will learn C. is learning D. was learning 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查现在完成时，题意为“她从五岁起就学习打篮球了”。since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词；主语She为第三人称单数，用has，learn的过去分词为learned。故选A。 三、完形填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 How is your mental health? Good mental health is __26__. You should feel good about yourself and about life. Everyone feels sad at times. That is a very normal thing. __27__feeling sad shouldn’t stop you from enjoying life. Maybe you __28__ too much. Many people do. Try writing down your worries. If you do that, you may not think about them so much. You can __29__ your mental health by many ways. Exercise helps and so does being thankful. Be sure to get enough sleep. Life feels better when you’re not tired. When you are depressed(情绪低落的), you may feel bad, and everything seems bad. But please remember that everything can be __30__ tomorrow. If you couldn’t do something today, you have a __31__ to try again tomorrow. Accept that some days will be __32__ and some days will be easy. Try to look forward to tomorrow’s new __33__. When you feel depressed, do something you __34__, something that’s relaxing. It could be painting, biking or hiking. These activities can help lift your mood and energy. When you are depressed, you may want to spend time __35__ yourself. Don’t do that. Spend time with friends and family. ( )26. A. difficult B. important C. different D. patient ( )27. A. Or B. If C. But D. Unless ( )28. A. sleep B. laugh C. worry D. exercise ( )29. A. forget B. think C. remember D.improve ( )30. A. strange B. excited C. common D. different ( )31. A. duty B. excuse C. chance D. problem ( )32. A. similar B. difficult C. unusual D. important ( )33. A. test B. class C. start D. report ( )34. A. hate B. agree C. love D. refuse ( )35. A.by B.on C.for D.of 【答案】26.B 27.C 28.C 29.D 30.D 31.C 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.A 【导语】本文围绕心理健康展开，指出良好的心理健康十分重要，偶尔难过是正常的，但不能让难过影响生活。文章介绍了改善心理健康的方法，还建议情绪低落时要相信一切都会变好，做自己喜欢的事，多和家人朋友相处，而非独处。 26.【详解】本题考查形容词词义辨析。A.difficult困难的；B.important重要的；C.different不同的；D.patient耐心的。根据后文对心理健康的阐述和保护建议，可知良好的心理健康是很重要的。故选B。 27.【详解】本题考查连词词义辨析。A.Or或者；B.If如果；C.But但是；D.Unless除非。前文说偶尔难过是正常的，后文说难过不该阻碍享受生活，前后为转折关系，用But。故选C。 28.【详解】本题考查动词词义辨析。A.sleep睡觉；B.laugh笑；C.worry担心；D.exercise锻炼。根据后文“Try writing down your worries.”可知，此处指可能你担心的事情太多了。故选C。 29.【详解】本题考查动词词义辨析。A.forget忘记；B.think思考；C.remember记得；D.improve改善。根据后文“Exercise helps and so does being thankful.”等内容，可知这些是改善心理健康的方法。故选D。 30.【详解】本题考查形容词词义辨析。A.strange奇怪的；B.excited兴奋的；C.common普通的；D.different不同的。句意：但请记住，明天一切都会不一样的，用different体现情绪低落时的希望。故选D。 31.【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。A.duty职责；B.excuse借口；C.chance机会；D.problem问题。句意：如果你今天做不成某件事，明天你有机会再试一次，have a chance to do sth.表示“有机会做某事”。故选C。 32.【详解】本题考查形容词词义辨析。A.similar相似的；B.difficult困难的；C.unusual不寻常的；D.important重要的。根据后文“some days will be easy”可知，此处为对比，指有些日子会很难。故选B。 33.【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。A.test测试；B.class班级；C.start开始；D.report报告。句意：试着期待明天新的开始，new start符合对未来的美好期许。故选C。 34.【详解】本题考查动词词义辨析。A.hate讨厌；B.agree同意；C.love喜欢；D.refuse拒绝。情绪低落时，应该做自己喜欢的、令人放松的事，故选C。 35.【详解】本题考查固定搭配。A.by通过；B.on在……上；C.for为了；D.of……的。spend time by oneself为固定表达，意为“独处”，符合语境。故选A。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15个小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Yuan Longping, known as the“Father of Hybrid Rice”, passed away on May 22, 2021. All Chinese people deeply mourned(哀悼) him and expressed their sadness at the death of the great man. Although he was one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan considered himself an ordinary farmer. Born in Beijing in 1930, he graduated from college in 1953. Since then, finding ways to grow more rice had been his life goal. At that time, hunger was a big problem in the country. Yuan searched for a way to increase rice output(产量) without expanding the area of the fields. Having spent about fifty years on research, Yuan had successfully fed nearly one fifth of the world's people with less than nine percent of the world's total land. He made great contributions and solved the problem of hunger in China. Yuan said he had two dreams: to enjoy the cool under rice crops taller than men and to see hybrid rice grown all over the world. People all over the world will remember him forever. ( )36. When did Yuan Longping pass away? A. In May, 2020. B. In May, 2021. C. In April, 2021. D. In June, 2021. ( )37. How long did Yuan Longping spend on his research? A. About thirty years B. About forty years C. About fifty years D. About sixty years ( )38. How did Yuan Longping consider himself though he was a scientist? A. He thought he was an ordinary farmer. B. He thought he was an important professor. C. He thought he was a famous scientist. D. He thought he was a government official. ( )39. What had been Yuan Longping’s life goal since he graduated? A. To become a famous scientist. B. To find ways to grow more rice. C. To build more fields. D. To travel around the world. ( )40. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Yuan Longping’s two dreams. B. How to grow hybrid rice. C. The problem of hunger in China. D. Something about Yuan Longping and his great contributions. 【答案】36.B 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.D 【导语】本文介绍了“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平，讲述了他于2021年5月22日逝世，全国人民深切哀悼他。袁隆平始终将研发高产水稻作为人生目标，历经五十年研究，用少量土地养活了众多人口，解决了中国的饥饿问题，他的两个梦想和伟大贡献将被世人永远铭记。 36.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第一段“Yuan Longping...passed away on May 22, 2021.”可知，袁隆平于2021年5月逝世。故选B。 37.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第三段“Having spent about fifty years on research”可知，袁隆平在研究上花费了大约五十年。故选C。 38.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第二段“Although he was one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan considered himself an ordinary farmer.”可知，尽管是著名科学家，袁隆平仍认为自己是普通农民。故选A。 39.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第二段“Born in Beijing in 1930, he graduated from college in 1953. Since then, finding ways to grow more rice had been his life goal.”可知，毕业后，袁隆平的人生目标是找到种植更多水稻的方法。故选B。 40.【详解】本题考查主旨大意。通读全文，文章介绍了袁隆平的逝世信息、自我定位、人生目标，以及他在杂交水稻领域的研究和伟大贡献，还提及了他的两个梦想，主旨是关于袁隆平和他的伟大贡献。故选D。 B As we all know, December 5 is the International Volunteering Day. Our country now has 450,000 volunteers. They have provided more than 4.5 billion hours of volunteer work. Someone says that for students, this kind of work isn’t meaningful and wastes time. But I think that we can get much from it. First of all, volunteering is a good way to open our eyes. We may do something we never do and meet different kinds of people. We can talk with them and get their good ideas. Secondly, volunteers especially students can learn much from practice. As students, we are interested in books and learn some knowledge from it. After we become a volunteer, we will have the chance to put our knowledge into practice. Thirdly, volunteering is good for our future job. That is to say, when we take part in other jobs without paying, we can get some experience and know how to solve some problems we never met before. All in all, volunteering is a form of practice and experience. We shouldn’t say no to it. ( )41. What can we get from volunteering according to the passage? A. Some experience B. Much money C. More free time D. More books ( )42. How many volunteers does our country have now? A. 45,000 B. 450,000 C. 4,500,000 D. 45,000,000 ( )43. What do some people think of volunteer work for students? A. It’s very meaningful. B. It’s interesting. C. It helps a lot. D. It wastes time. ( )44. Which is NOT the writer’s idea about volunteering? A. It can open our eyes. B. We can meet different people. C. It’s a waste of time. D. We can get good ideas from others. ( )45. What can students learn from volunteer practice? A. Only book knowledge B. How to put knowledge into practice C. How to make money D. How to finish homework quickly 【答案】41.A 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.B 【导语】本文以12月5日国际志愿者日为背景，指出我国现有大量志愿者和志愿服务时长，针对“学生做志愿工作无意义、浪费时间”的观点，作者从开阔眼界、实践求知、积累工作经验三方面阐述了志愿工作对学生的益处，表明志愿工作是实践和经验的积累，值得参与。 41.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第四段“we can get some experience and know how to solve some problems we never met before.”可知，从志愿工作中能获得一些经验。故选A。 42.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第一段“Our country now has 450,000 volunteers.”可知，我国目前有45万名志愿者。故选B。 43.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第一段“Someone says that for students, this kind of work isn’t meaningful and wastes time.”可知，有些人认为学生做志愿工作是浪费时间。故选D。 44.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第二段“volunteering is a good way to open our eyes.”“meet different kinds of people”“get their good ideas”可知，A、B、D都是作者的观点；C选项“浪费时间”是他人的观点，并非作者的。故选C。 45.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第三段“After we become a volunteer, we will have the chance to put our knowledge into practice.”可知，学生能从志愿实践中学到如何将知识运用到实践中。故选B。 C The Four Great Ancient Capitals of China refer to four cities that served as the capitals of several dynasties in history. They are as follows: Xi’an, formerly known as Chang’an and located in Shanxi Province, is the city with the most dynasties as capitals in Chinese history. Thirteen dynasties built their capitals here. Xi’an is one of the important birthplaces of Chinese civilization(文明) and is renowned for its rich history and culture. Luoyang, located in Henan Province, was the capital of many dynasties throughout history. Nanjing, located in Jiangsu Province, was once the capital of the Republic of China. Beijing, is currently the capital of the People’s Republic of China. Beijing concentrates a large number of historical relics(历史遗迹)such as the Forbidden City, Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace, and Old Summer Palace. These four cities not only hold significant positions in Chinese history but also are important cultural and tourism centers nowadays, attracting countless domestic(国内的) and foreign tourists to visit their rich historical relics and cultural landscapes. ( )46. What are the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China? A. Kunming, Beijing, Dali, Nanjing B. Xi’an, Luoyang, Nanjing, Beijing. C. Kaifeng, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Kunming D. Changsha, Beijing, Nanjing, Taibei. ( )47. Which city had the most dynasties in history? A. Beijing B. Nanjing C. Luoyang D. Xi’an ( )48. Which city is one of the important birthplaces of Chinese civilization? A. Beijing B. Dali C. Xi’an D. Hangzhou ( )49. Which city was once the capital of the Republic of China? A. Beijing B. Xi’an C. Nanjing D. Luoyang ( )50. What does the underlined word“currently”in Paragraph 5 mean? A. 目前 B. 历史的 C. 无关地 D. 明显地 【答案】46.B 47.D 48.C 49.C 50.A 【导语】本文介绍了中国四大古都——西安、洛阳、南京和北京，分别说明了四座城市的地理位置、历史地位，如西安是十三朝古都、中华文明重要发祥地，南京曾是民国首都，北京现为中国首都且拥有众多历史遗迹，同时指出四大古都如今也是重要的文化和旅游中心。 46.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据文章内容，中国四大古都是西安、洛阳、南京和北京。故选B。 47.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第二段“Xi’an...is the city with the most dynasties as capitals in Chinese history. Thirteen dynasties built their capitals here.”可知，西安是历史上建都朝代最多的城市。故选D。 48.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第二段“Xi’an is one of the important birthplaces of Chinese civilization”可知，西安是中华文明的重要发祥地之一。故选C。 49.【详解】本题考查细节理解。根据第四段“Nanjing, located in Jiangsu Province, was once the capital of the Republic of China.”可知，南京曾是中华民国的首都。故选C。 50.【详解】本题考查词义猜测。根据第五段“Beijing, is currently the capital of the People’s Republic of China.”可知，北京现在是中华人民共和国的首都，因此currently意为“目前”。故选A。 五、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分。 根据对话内容，从对话后的A—G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 A: Hello! Welcome to the courier service(快递服务). 51 B: Hi! I want to send this package to Guangzhou. A: Got it. 52 Regular or express? Express is faster but costs a bit more. B: Express, please. When will it exactly arrive then? A: Let me check the route...... 53 Generally speaking, depending on traffic. B: That would be fine. 54 A: Let me weigh and calculate......25 yuan. How are you going to pay? B: 55 Here is the money. A: Thank you. Here’s your receipt and tracking number. A. I’ll pay in cash. B. May I help you? C. How much is it in total? D. How big is the package? E. I prefer mobile payment. F. Which service do you need? G. It will take 1-2 days to get there. 【答案】51.B 52.F 53.G 54.C 55.A 【导语】本对话是顾客到快递点寄件时与工作人员的交流，工作人员先主动询问顾客需求，顾客表示要寄包裹到广州，工作人员询问寄件类型，顾客选择加急件并询问送达时间，工作人员告知时效后，顾客询问快递费用，工作人员核算后顾客用现金支付，最后工作人员给出收据和快递单号。 51.【详解】根据答语“I want to send this package to Guangzhou.”可知，快递工作人员在主动询问顾客的需求，B选项“我能为你效劳吗？”符合服务场景的语境。故选B。 52.【详解】根据后一句“Regular or express? Express is faster but costs a bit more.”可知，工作人员在询问顾客需要哪种快递服务，F选项“你需要哪种服务？”符合语境。故选F。 53.【详解】根据上文“When will it exactly arrive then?”可知，顾客询问送达时间，工作人员应回应时效相关内容，G选项“需要1-2天才能到那里”符合语境。故选G。 54.【详解】根据答语“Let me weigh and calculate......25 yuan.”可知，顾客在询问快递的总费用，C选项“总共多少钱？”符合语境。故选C。 55.【详解】根据后一句“Here is the money.”可知，顾客选择用现金支付，A选项“我用现金支付”符合语境。故选A。 六、情景交际：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。 ( )56. —Please turn off the light before going out. —_____________. A. OK, I will B. Forgot it C. Made it D. Try it 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查情景交际，题意为“——出门前请关灯。——好的，我会的”。A选项OK, I will意为“好的，我会的”，用于回应叮嘱；B选项Forgot it意为“算了吧”；C选项Made it意为“成功了”；D选项Try it意为“试试看”。故选A。 ( )57. —I’m so sorry I kept you waiting for so long. —_____________. A. That’s right B. Never mind C. With pleasure D. Take your time 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查情景交际，题意为“——非常抱歉让你等了这么久。——没关系”。A选项That’s right意为“没错”；B选项Never mind意为“没关系”，用于回应道歉；C选项With pleasure意为“乐意效劳”；D选项Take your time意为“慢慢来”。故选B。 ( )58. —Excuse me, what time is it? —_____________. A. It’s twenty past eight B. It’s in 2026 C. It’s Friday today D. It’s March 5 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查情景交际，题意为“——打扰一下，现在几点了？——八点二十分”。A选项It’s twenty past eight回答具体时刻；B选项It’s in 2026回答年份；C选项It’s Friday today回答星期几；D选项It’s March 5回答日期。故选A。 ( )59. —Good morning.This is Tom speaking. Could I speak to Mr. White? —_____________. He is coming to answer. A. With pleasure B. Hold on,please C. Of course D. Certainly 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查电话交际用语，题意为“——早上好，我是汤姆，能和怀特先生通话吗？——请稍等，他马上来接电话”。A选项With pleasure意为“乐意效劳”；B选项Hold on,please意为“请稍等”，是电话交际常用语；C选项Of course意为“当然”；D选项Certainly意为“当然”。故选B。 ( )60. —Mom, I did badly in the final exam yesterday. —_____________. A. That’s all right B. It’s none of your business C. What a pity D. Don’t worry. It will do better next time 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查情景交际，题意为“——妈妈，我昨天期末考试考得很差。——别担心，下次会更好的”。A选项That’s all right意为“没关系”；B选项It’s none of your business意为“不关你的事”；C选项What a pity意为“太遗憾了”；D选项Don’t worry. It will do better next time意为“别担心，下次会更好的”，用于安慰他人。故选D。 ( )61.—Oh, my god! My handbag is lost! — ______________. I just saw it in your bedroom. A. Don’t worry B. Thanks a lot C. It sounds great D. That’s all right 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查情景交际，题意为“——天啊！我的手提包丢了！——别担心，我刚才在你卧室看到了”。A选项Don’t worry意为“别担心”，用于安慰他人；B选项Thanks a lot意为“非常感谢”；C选项It sounds great意为“听起来很棒”；D选项That’s all right意为“没关系”。故选A。 ( )62.—Mary, this is Mike, my new classmate. —______________, Mike. A. It’s my pleasure B. That’s all right C. Glad to meet you D. The same to you 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查情景交际，题意为“——玛丽，这是迈克，我的新同学。——很高兴见到你，迈克”。A选项It’s my pleasure意为“不客气”；B选项That’s all right意为“没关系”；C选项Glad to meet you意为“很高兴见到你”，用于初次见面打招呼；D选项The same to you意为“你也一样”。故选C。 ( )63.—Would you like some cakes? —______________. They smell delicious, but I’m not hungry now. A. Yes, please B. No, thank you C. Nothing more D. Help yourself 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查情景交际，题意为“——你想要些蛋糕吗？——不了，谢谢。它们闻起来很香，但我现在不饿”。A选项Yes, please意为“好的，谢谢”；B选项No, thank you意为“不了，谢谢”，用于委婉拒绝；C选项Nothing more意为“没有别的了”；D选项Help yourself意为“请自便”。故选B。 ( )64.—Bob hurt his foot in the football game yesterday afternoon. —______________. A. I don’t know B. I’m sorry to hear that C. I’m afraid so D. I don’t mind 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查情景交际，题意为“——鲍勃昨天下午在足球比赛中弄伤了脚。——听到这个消息我很遗憾”。A选项I don’t know意为“我不知道”；B选项I’m sorry to hear that意为“听到这个消息我很遗憾”，用于回应不好的消息；C选项I’m afraid so意为“恐怕是这样”；D选项I don’t mind意为“我不介意”。故选B。 ( )65. —I think getting up early to exercise is a good habit for everyone. —______________. It can keep us healthy. A. I’m not sure B. I don’t think so C. That’s true D. That’s all right 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查情景交际，题意为“——我认为早起锻炼对每个人来说都是一个好习惯。——没错，它能让我们保持健康”。A选项I’m not sure意为“我不确定”；B选项I don’t think so意为“我不这么认为”；C选项That’s true意为“没错”，用于赞同观点；D选项That’s all right意为“没关系”。故选C。 七、词形转换：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 用括号内所给单词适当形式填空。 66. In some countries, it’s good manners to shake _______ with others when people meet.(hand) 【答案】hands 【详解】本题考查名词复数，题意为“在一些国家，人们见面时互相握手是一种礼貌的行为”。shake hands为固定搭配，意为“握手”，用复数形式hands。 67. Winter is long and cold in the _______ part of China.(north) 【答案】northern 【详解】本题考查形容词转换，题意为“中国北方的冬天漫长又寒冷”。修饰名词part需用形容词，north的形容词形式为northern，the northern part of China表示“中国北方”。 68. As we all know, no one can succeed in life without ________ hard.(work) 【详解】本题考查固定搭配，题意为“众所周知，没有人能不努力就在生活中取得成功”。without为介词，后接动名词形式，work的动名词为working。 69. Two years ________, my father became an English teacher in a middle school.(late) 【答案】later 【详解】本题考查副词，题意为“两年后，我爸爸成为了一所中学的英语老师”。two years later为固定表达，意为“两年后”，late的副词形式later表示“后来，以后”。 70. I have finished _________ three novels during the holiday.(read) 【答案】reading 【详解】本题考查固定搭配，题意为“假期里我已经读完了三本小说”。finish doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“做完某事”，read的动名词为reading。 八、书面表达：本题共1小题，共15分。 假如你是英语俱乐部的部长李华，你校决定下学期将在全校开展“社团节”活动。请根据下面所给信息用英语写一篇60-80词的招募启示上传到学校校园网站上，介绍学校“英语俱乐部”及其活动开展情况，为下学期的“社团节”招募新成员。 个人信息 Li Hua, From Class 3, Grade 1, leader of the English Club 社团名称 The English Club，founded in 2020 活动内容 speak English; tell English stories; sing English songs, and so on 收获与成长 improve English level; make friends; get along well with others 联系人及电话 Mrs. Zhang，688-8888 参考范文 Wanted: New Members of the English Club Dear students, I’m Li Hua from Class 3, Grade 1, the leader of the English Club. Our club was founded in 2020. We have many interesting activities, such as speaking English, telling English stories and singing English songs. Joining us, you can improve your English level, make more friends and learn to get along well with others. The School Club Festival is coming next term. We welcome new members to join us. If you are interested, please contact Mrs. Zhang at 688-8888. 评分要点： 1. 内容完整（10分）：包含社团负责人、创立时间、活动内容、加入收获、联系人及电话五个要点，每点2分，缺一点扣2分；适当增加细节不扣分。 2. 语言表达（3分）：语法正确、用词准确、语句流畅得3分；有少量语法/词汇错误，不影响理解得1-2分；错误较多，影响理解得0分。 3. 词数与格式（2分）：词数60-80词、招募启事格式正确得2分；词数不足60词或超出80词过多，扣1分；格式错误，扣1分。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《云南省职教高考文化课程<英语>考试说明（暂定稿）》进行编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 云南省2026年普通高等学校面向中等职业学校毕业生招生考试 （文化素质考试） 英语高频考点冲刺卷（五） 时间：90分钟 总分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语音：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 ( )1. both A. body B. coffee C. hotel D. knock ( )2. picture A. write B. child C. advice D. ticket ( )3. break A. great B. bread C. weather D. heavy ( )4. usually A. most B. subject C. answer D. pleasure ( )5. question A. station B. suggestion C. education D. direction 二、词汇与语法：本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 ( )6. _____ Chinese is one of _____ most widely spoken languages in the world. A. /; the B. The; the C. A; a D. /; a ( )7. The plane ______ when we got to the airport. A. has taken off B. had taken off C. will take off D. is taking off ( )8. Spending too much _____ playing computer games is bad for your _______. A. time; eyes B. time; eye C. times; eyes D. times; eye ( )9. There are ______ months in a year and December is the _______. A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelve C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelfth ( )10. The earth is _____ only home, so we should take actions to protect it. A. we B. us C. ours D. our ( )11. We have _______finished the homework, but he hasn’t started ______. A. already; yet B. yet; already C. still; yet D. yet; still ( )12. Listen to your teachers’ advice, ______ you’ll become better and better. A. but B. or C. and D. so ( )13. Students should know how to protect ______ from danger in the school. A. himself B. themselves C. herself D. itself ( )14. __________ you use AI wisely, it can be a powerful tool. A. If B. Before C. Until D. Although ( )15. —What’s the date today? —Today is September 10th. It’s ________ Day. A. Teacher B. Teachers C. Teacher’s D. Teachers’ ( )16. My birthday is ______ March 12th, and my sister’s birthday is _______ spring. A. in; on B. on; in C. at; on D. on; at ( )17.—How do you like art? —It’s as ______ as other subjects. It can help us develop a sense of beauty. A. difficult B. important C. more difficult D. more important ( )18. Our sports meeting ______ on Friday if the weather is fine. A. holds B. will hold C. is held D. will be held ( )19.We must remember _____the lights when we leave our classroom. A. to turn off B. turning off C. not to turn off D. turned off ( )20. _____ smart AI robot! It can help with a lot of work like human beings. A. How B. What an C. How a D. What a ( )21. Two-thirds of the children in this school _____from worker’s families. A. comes B. come C. has came D. have come ( )22. She wants to know _____our English teacher is. A. how B. where C. what D. when ( ) 23. The village_____my mother grew up in is not far from the city. A. what B. where C. which D. wherever ( )24.—How do you like this cup of Pu’er tea? —It_____really great. I’d like another cup. A. looks B. tastes C. feels D. sounds ( )25.She _______ to play basketball since she was five years old. A. has learned B. will learn C. is learning D. was learning 三、完形填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 How is your mental health? Good mental health is __26__. You should feel good about yourself and about life. Everyone feels sad at times. That is a very normal thing. __27__feeling sad shouldn’t stop you from enjoying life. Maybe you __28__ too much. Many people do. Try writing down your worries. If you do that, you may not think about them so much. You can __29__ your mental health by many ways. Exercise helps and so does being thankful. Be sure to get enough sleep. Life feels better when you’re not tired. When you are depressed(情绪低落的), you may feel bad, and everything seems bad. But please remember that everything can be __30__ tomorrow. If you couldn’t do something today, you have a __31__ to try again tomorrow. Accept that some days will be __32__ and some days will be easy. Try to look forward to tomorrow’s new __33__. When you feel depressed, do something you __34__, something that’s relaxing. It could be painting, biking or hiking. These activities can help lift your mood and energy. When you are depressed, you may want to spend time __35__ yourself. Don’t do that. Spend time with friends and family. ( )26. A. difficult B. important C. different D. patient ( )27. A. Or B. If C. But D. Unless ( )28. A. sleep B. laugh C. worry D. exercise ( )29. A. forget B. think C. remember D.improve ( )30. A. strange B. excited C. common D. different ( )31. A. duty B. excuse C. chance D. problem ( )32. A. similar B. difficult C. unusual D. important ( )33. A. test B. class C. start D. report ( )34. A. hate B. agree C. love D. refuse ( )35. A.by B.on C.for D.of 四、阅读理解（本大题共15个小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Yuan Longping, known as the“Father of Hybrid Rice”, passed away on May 22, 2021. All Chinese people deeply mourned(哀悼) him and expressed their sadness at the death of the great man. Although he was one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan considered himself an ordinary farmer. Born in Beijing in 1930, he graduated from college in 1953. Since then, finding ways to grow more rice had been his life goal. At that time, hunger was a big problem in the country. Yuan searched for a way to increase rice output(产量) without expanding the area of the fields. Having spent about fifty years on research, Yuan had successfully fed nearly one fifth of the world's people with less than nine percent of the world's total land. He made great contributions and solved the problem of hunger in China. Yuan said he had two dreams: to enjoy the cool under rice crops taller than men and to see hybrid rice grown all over the world. People all over the world will remember him forever. ( )36. When did Yuan Longping pass away? A. In May, 2020. B. In May, 2021. C. In April, 2021. D. In June, 2021. ( )37. How long did Yuan Longping spend on his research? A. About thirty years B. About forty years C. About fifty years D. About sixty years ( )38. How did Yuan Longping consider himself though he was a scientist? A. He thought he was an ordinary farmer. B. He thought he was an important professor. C. He thought he was a famous scientist. D. He thought he was a government official. ( )39. What had been Yuan Longping’s life goal since he graduated? A. To become a famous scientist. B. To find ways to grow more rice. C. To build more fields. D. To travel around the world. ( )40. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Yuan Longping’s two dreams. B. How to grow hybrid rice. C. The problem of hunger in China. D. Something about Yuan Longping and his great contributions. B As we all know, December 5 is the International Volunteering Day. Our country now has 450,000 volunteers. They have provided more than 4.5 billion hours of volunteer work. Someone says that for students, this kind of work isn’t meaningful and wastes time. But I think that we can get much from it. First of all, volunteering is a good way to open our eyes. We may do something we never do and meet different kinds of people. We can talk with them and get their good ideas. Secondly, volunteers especially students can learn much from practice. As students, we are interested in books and learn some knowledge from it. After we become a volunteer, we will have the chance to put our knowledge into practice. Thirdly, volunteering is good for our future job. That is to say, when we take part in other jobs without paying, we can get some experience and know how to solve some problems we never met before. All in all, volunteering is a form of practice and experience. We shouldn’t say no to it. ( )41. What can we get from volunteering according to the passage? A. Some experience B. Much money C. More free time D. More books ( )42. How many volunteers does our country have now? A. 45,000 B. 450,000 C. 4,500,000 D. 45,000,000 ( )43. What do some people think of volunteer work for students? A. It’s very meaningful. B. It’s interesting. C. It helps a lot. D. It wastes time. ( )44. Which is NOT the writer’s idea about volunteering? A. It can open our eyes. B. We can meet different people. C. It’s a waste of time. D. We can get good ideas from others. ( )45. What can students learn from volunteer practice? A. Only book knowledge B. How to put knowledge into practice C. How to make money D. How to finish homework quickly C The Four Great Ancient Capitals of China refer to four cities that served as the capitals of several dynasties in history. They are as follows: Xi’an, formerly known as Chang’an and located in Shanxi Province, is the city with the most dynasties as capitals in Chinese history. Thirteen dynasties built their capitals here. Xi’an is one of the important birthplaces of Chinese civilization(文明) and is renowned for its rich history and culture. Luoyang, located in Henan Province, was the capital of many dynasties throughout history. Nanjing, located in Jiangsu Province, was once the capital of the Republic of China. Beijing, is currently the capital of the People’s Republic of China. Beijing concentrates a large number of historical relics(历史遗迹)such as the Forbidden City, Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace, and Old Summer Palace. These four cities not only hold significant positions in Chinese history but also are important cultural and tourism centers nowadays, attracting countless domestic(国内的) and foreign tourists to visit their rich historical relics and cultural landscapes. ( )46. What are the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China? A. Kunming, Beijing, Dali, Nanjing B. Xi’an, Luoyang, Nanjing, Beijing. C. Kaifeng, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Kunming D. Changsha, Beijing, Nanjing, Taibei. ( )47. Which city had the most dynasties in history? A. Beijing B. Nanjing C. Luoyang D. Xi’an ( )48. Which city is one of the important birthplaces of Chinese civilization? A. Beijing B. Dali C. Xi’an D. Hangzhou ( )49. Which city was once the capital of the Republic of China? A. Beijing B. Xi’an C. Nanjing D. Luoyang ( )50. What does the underlined word“currently”in Paragraph 5 mean? A. 目前 B. 历史的 C. 无关地 D. 明显地 五、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分。 根据对话内容，从对话后的A—G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 A: Hello! Welcome to the courier service(快递服务). 51 B: Hi! I want to send this package to Guangzhou. A: Got it. 52 Regular or express? Express is faster but costs a bit more. B: Express, please. When will it exactly arrive then? A: Let me check the route...... 53 Generally speaking, depending on traffic. B: That would be fine. 54 A: Let me weigh and calculate......25 yuan. How are you going to pay? B: 55 Here is the money. A: Thank you. Here’s your receipt and tracking number. A. I’ll pay in cash. B. May I help you? C. How much is it in total? D. How big is the package? E. I prefer mobile payment. F. Which service do you need? G. It will take 1-2 days to get there. 六、情景交际：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。 ( )56. —Please turn off the light before going out. —_____________. A. OK, I will B. Forgot it C. Made it D. Try it ( )57. —I’m so sorry I kept you waiting for so long. —_____________. A. That’s right B. Never mind C. With pleasure D. Take your time ( )58. —Excuse me, what time is it? —_____________. A. It’s twenty past eight B. It’s in 2026 C. It’s Friday today D. It’s March 5 ( )59. —Good morning.This is Tom speaking. Could I speak to Mr. White? —_____________. He is coming to answer. A. With pleasure B. Hold on,please C. Of course D. Certainly ( )60. —Mom, I did badly in the final exam yesterday. —_____________. A. That’s all right B. It’s none of your business C. What a pity D. Don’t worry. It will do better next time ( )61.—Oh, my god! My handbag is lost! — ______________. I just saw it in your bedroom. A. Don’t worry B. Thanks a lot C. It sounds great D. That’s all right ( )62.—Mary, this is Mike, my new classmate. —______________, Mike. A. It’s my pleasure B. That’s all right C. Glad to meet you D. The same to you ( )63.—Would you like some cakes? —______________. They smell delicious, but I’m not hungry now. A. Yes, please B. No, thank you C. Nothing more D. Help yourself ( )64.—Bob hurt his foot in the football game yesterday afternoon. —______________. A. I don’t know B. I’m sorry to hear that C. I’m afraid so D. I don’t mind ( )65. —I think getting up early to exercise is a good habit for everyone. —______________. It can keep us healthy. A. I’m not sure B. I don’t think so C. That’s true D. That’s all right 七、词形转换：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 用括号内所给单词适当形式填空。 66. In some countries, it’s good manners to shake _______ with others when people meet.(hand) 67. Winter is long and cold in the _______ part of China.(north) 68. As we all know, no one can succeed in life without ________ hard.(work) 69. Two years ________, my father became an English teacher in a middle school.(late) 70. I have finished _________ three novels during the holiday.(read) 八、书面表达：本题共1小题，共15分。 假如你是英语俱乐部的部长李华，你校决定下学期将在全校开展“社团节”活动。请根据下面所给信息用英语写一篇60-80词的招募启示上传到学校校园网站上，介绍学校“英语俱乐部”及其活动开展情况，为下学期的“社团节”招募新成员。 个人信息 Li Hua, From Class 3, Grade 1, leader of the English Club 社团名称 The English Club，founded in 2020 活动内容 speak English; tell English stories; sing English songs, and so on 收获与成长 improve English level; make friends; get along well with others 联系人及电话 Mrs. Zhang，688-8888 Wanted: New Members of the English Club Dear students, I’m Li Hua from Class 3, Grade 1._______________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $