Unit6 Rain or shine重点词汇、短语、句子专项训练-2025-2026学年人教版七年级下册英语

人教版七年级下册英语Unit6 Rain or shine词汇短语句子专项训练 满分100分 一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，共15分） 1. The ______ (wind, windy) is blowing strongly and it's going to rain soon. 1. It's ______ (cloud, cloudy) today and I don't think we can see the sun. 1. My mother is ______ (cook, cooking) soup in the kitchen for dinner now. 1. The ______ (snow, snowy) is so heavy that the roads are all white. 1. It's ______ (rain, rainy) in the south of China this month. 1. We can see many ______ (bird, birds) flying in the sky on sunny days. 1. The ______ (sun, sunny) is shining brightly and it's very hot today. 1. He is ______ (skate, skating) on the ice with his friends in the park. 1. There is a lot of ______ (fog, foggy) in the morning and we need to drive carefully. 1. The ______ (storm, stormy) broke many trees last night. 1. She is ______ (sit, sitting) by the window and watching the rain outside. 1. It's ______ (cold, cool) in autumn and it's the best season for traveling. 1. The ______ (ice, icy) on the lake is thick enough for us to walk on. 1. He ______ (drink, drinks) a cup of hot tea every morning in winter. 1. The ______ (weather, whether) in Beijing is very different from that in Guangzhou. 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（共15分） 1. Look! They ______ (play) basketball on the playground even though it's windy. 2. My brother usually ______ (go) swimming in the river in summer. 3. It ______ (rain) heavily now, so we have to stay at home. 4. She ______ (not like) rainy days because she can't go out to play. 5. Let's ______ (make) a snowman if it snows tomorrow. 6. The students ______ (read) English when their teacher came into the classroom. 7. What ______ you ______ (do) at this time yesterday? 8. It's very hot today. How about ______ (go) to the beach? 9. If it ______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go hiking. 10. She ______ (wait) for the bus for 20 minutes and it hasn't come yet. 11. My father ______ (drive) to work every day and he likes his way to work. 12. Listen! Someone ______ (sing) a song in the next room. 13. We ______ (have) a picnic in the park next Sunday if the weather is fine. 14. He ______ (never see) such a heavy snow before. 15. The little girl ______ (dance) in the rain and she looks very happy. 三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（共20分） 1. My family and I ____________ (正在度假) in Hainan and the weather is great here. 2. It's too hot today. Let's __________________ (去游泳) in the swimming pool. 3. _________________ (在……的北部) our city, there is a big mountain. 4. She _______________ (正在堆雪人) with her little sister in the yard now. 5. We need to _______________ (穿上) warm clothes because it's very cold outside. 6. ________________ (偶尔), it snows in our city in winter. 7. The children ________________ (正在放风筝) in the park on this windy day. 8. He __________ (熬夜) to watch the football match last night because it was very exciting. 9. _______________ (怎么样) playing tennis with me after school? 10. The rain ________________ (停止) and the sun came out ten minutes ago. 11. We _______________ (不得不) stay at home because of the heavy storm. 12. She ________________ (正在拍照) of the beautiful rainbow in the sky. 13. ________________ (事实上), I don't like cold weather at all. 14. The temperature will ______________ (下降) to 0℃ tonight. 15. Let's ______________ (出去) and take a walk in the warm sunshine. 16. He ______________ (感冒) because he played in the rain yesterday. 17. _______________ (在周末), my parents often take me to the zoo on sunny days. 18. The wind ______________ (吹走) my hat when I was walking on the street. 19. We _______________ (玩得开心) at the party even though it rained outside. 20. She _______________ (等待) her friend at the bus stop in the rain now. 四、重点短语 英译汉（共10分） 1. on vacation 2. take a walk 3. fly a kite 4. make a snowman 5. go swimming 6. right now 7. in the north of 8. put on 9. take photos 10. have a good time 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（共15分） 1. 他现在正在家里看电视，外面正在下雨。 He ______ ______ TV at home now and it ______ ______ outside. 2. 如果明天天气好，我们就去爬山。 We ______ ______ mountain climbing if the weather ______ fine tomorrow. 3. 我的祖父母正在加拿大度假。 My grandparents are ______ ______ in Canada. 4. 冬天哈尔滨的天气很冷，经常下雪。 It's very cold in Harbin in winter and it ______ ______. 5. 她正在公园里和她的朋友放风筝。 She ______ ______ a kite ______ her friend in the park. 6. 穿上你的外套，外面风很大。 ______ ______ your coat. It's very ______ outside. 7. 我们在雨天经常在家看书。 We often ______ ______ at home ______ rainy days. 六、句型转换（共15分） 1. They are having a good time in the park.（改为同义句） They are ______ ______ in the park. 2. It's snowing heavily in Changchun now.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the weather ______ in Changchun now? 3. She is watching TV at home because it's raining outside.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she watching TV at home? 4. My father often drives to work on sunny days.（改为一般疑问句） ______ your father often ______ to work on sunny days? 5. They will go to the beach if it is sunny tomorrow.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ to the beach if it is sunny tomorrow. 6. The children are flying kites in the park.（改为否定句） The children ______ ______ kites in the park. 7. He plays basketball every afternoon.（用now改写句子） He ______ ______ basketball now. 8. It's rainy today.（改为同义句） It ______ ______ today. 9. I walk to school every day.（改为同义句） I go to school ______ ______ every day. 10. She has to stay at home because of the rain.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ to stay at home because of the rain? 答案解析 一、词汇辨析。 1. wind（定冠词the后接名词，风） 2. cloudy（be动词后接形容词，多云的） 3. cooking（now提示现在进行时，用现在分词） 4. snow（定冠词the后接名词，雪） 5. rainy（be动词后接形容词，下雨的） 6. birds（many后接可数名词复数） 7. sun（定冠词the后接名词，太阳） 8. skating（be动词后接现在分词，滑冰） 9. fog（a lot of后接名词，雾） 10. storm（定冠词the后接名词，暴风雨） 11. sitting（be动词后接现在分词，坐） 12. cool（be动词后接形容词，凉爽的，区别cold寒冷的） 13. ice（定冠词the后接名词，冰） 14. drinks（主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时用动词单三形式） 15. weather（表示“天气”用weather；whether为“是否”） 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子。 1. are playing（Look!提示现在进行时，主语复数用are playing） 2. goes（usually提示一般现在时，主语单三用goes） 3. is raining（now提示现在进行时，主语it用is raining） 4. doesn't like（一般现在时，主语单三，否定用doesn't like） 5. make（Let's后接动词原形） 6. were reading（when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时） 7. were; doing（at this time yesterday提示过去进行时） 8. going（How about后接动名词） 9. doesn't rain（if条件状语从句，主句将来时，从句一般现在时） 10. has waited（for 20 minutes提示现在完成时） 11. drives（every day提示一般现在时，主语单三用drives） 12. is singing（Listen!提示现在进行时） 13. will have（next Sunday提示一般将来时） 14. has never seen（before提示现在完成时） 15. is dancing（现在进行时，表正在进行的动作） 三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子。 1. are on vacation 2. go swimming 3. In the north of 4. is making a snowman 5. put on 6. Once in a while 7. are flying kites 8. stayed up 9. What about/How about 10. stopped raining 11. have to 12. is taking photos 13. In fact 14. go down 15. go out 16. had a cold 17. On weekends 18. blew away 19. had a good time 20. is waiting for 四、重点短语 英译汉。 1. 度假 2. 散步 3. 放风筝 4. 堆雪人 5. 去游泳 6. 此刻；马上 7. 在……的北部 8. 穿上 9. 拍照 10. 玩得开心；过得愉快 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子。 1. is watching; is raining 2. will go; is 3. on vacation 4. often snows 5. is flying; with 6. Put on; windy 7. read books; on 六、句型转换。 1. enjoying themselves 2. What is; like 3. Why is 4. Does; drive 5. won't go 6. aren't flying 7. is playing 8. is raining 9. on foot 10. Does; have 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $