Unit 6 Learning by doing 基础训练卷2025-2026学年沪教版八年级英语下册

Unit6 Learning by doing基础训练卷 一、根据句意、汉语或首字母提示写出单词。 1. We can learn science better by doing ______ (实验) in the lab. 2. Our class is working on a big ______ (项目) about environmental protection. 3. It's important to ______ (合作) with your classmates in group work. 4. You need to prepare some paper and glue as ______ (材料) for the craft. 5. L______ by doing is a good way to improve our practical skills. 6. The little girl likes to c______ different kinds of toys with clay. 7. We usually have d______ to solve math problems in class. 8. G______ work helps us learn from each other. 9. Please f______ your project before this Friday. 10. The teacher asked us to d______ a new way to keep the classroom clean. 11. I can i______ my English by watching English movies every day. 12. P______ makes perfect, so you should practice speaking more. 13. My little brother is good at m______ model planes by himself. 14. -What's your favorite way to learn? -I like to learn by t______ new things. 15. We need to find a s______ to the problem quickly. 16. B______ reading and writing are important for language learning. 17. It's interesting to d______ new things in science class. 18. She is a c______ girl, she always has good ideas. 19. H______ activities make learning more fun and active. 20. I don't like to study alone, h______, I have to finish my task first. 二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. My classmate usually ______ (do) science experiments after school. 2. Learning by doing is ______ (interest) and useful for us. 3. I like ______ (work) in groups with my friends. 4. He ______ (usual) improves his math by doing extra exercises. 5. The students are ______ (create) a poster for their project now. 6. My father is a great ______ (design), he makes beautiful buildings. 7. Look! They ______ (discuss) the project plan in the classroom. 8. She ______ (not like) learning by listening to lectures only. 9. It's time ______ (start) our group project. 10. The teacher tells us some ______ (use) ways to learn English. 11. He is good at ______ (make) model cars with waste materials. 12. The ______ (child) are doing a hands-on activity in the museum. 13. We have to ______ (practice) speaking English every day. 14. His ______ (day) learning includes reading and writing. 15. Our teacher always ______ (encourage) us to try new things. 三、单项选择。 ( )1. -______ do you learn English best? -By watching English cartoons. A. What B. How C. Where D. When ( )2. We usually ______ an experiment in the science lab every week. A. do B. make C. take D. get ( )3. My sister ______ to improve her Chinese by writing diaries. A. try B. tries C. trying D. to try ( )4. -What are you doing? -We are working on a ______ about plants. A. experiment B. project C. class D. game ( )5. I like hands-on activities ______ they make learning more fun. A. so B. but C. because D. and ( )6. -______ does your group finish the project? -Next Monday. A. What B. When C. Where D. How ( )7. Let's ______ together to solve this problem. A. work B. works C. working D. to work ( )8. She ______ her English by talking with foreign friends every day. A. improve B. improves C. improving D. to improve ( )9. -Do you like learning by doing? -Yes, I ______ it very much. A. like B. likes C. liked D. liking ( )10. -What's your favorite learning way? -______. A. By reading books B. By doing experiments C. By group work D. all above ( )11. I usually learn math ______ doing a lot of exercises. A. in B. on C. by D. for ( )12. The teacher tells us ______ more practice to improve our skills. A. do B. to do C. doing D. does ( )13. He is ______ late for group meetings, he is a responsible member. A. never B. always C. often D. usually ( )14. -Let's do a science experiment this afternoon. -______. A. Sounds great! B. That's all right. C. No, I don't. D. Thank you. ( )15. Our group ______ the project every weekend. A. work on B. works on C. working on D. to work on 四、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 1. 我们通过做实验来学习科学。 We learn science ____ ____ ______. 2. 他们正在做一个化学实验。 They are ____ a ____ ______. 3. 我的小组正在做一个关于动物的项目。 My group is ____ ____ a ____ ____ animals. 4. 老师鼓励我们尝试新的学习方法。 The teacher ____ us ____ ______ new learning ways. 5. 你通过什么方式提高你的英语？ ____ ____ you ______ your English? 6. 我们需要合作完成这个任务。 We need to ____ ____ to finish the task. 7. 熟能生巧，所以你应该多练习。 ____ ____ ______, so you should practice more. 8. 我喜欢通过制作卡片来学习单词。 I like to learn words ____ ____ ______. 9. 他们将在下周五完成他们的项目。 They will ____ their ____ ______ next Friday. 10. 这个活动帮助我们发现新的想法。 This activity helps us ____ new ____. 五、句型转换。 1. I learn math by doing exercises every day.(对画线部分提问) ____ ____ you learn math every day? 2. She works on the project with her classmates every week.(改为否定句) She ____ ____ on the project with her classmates every week. 3. They do experiments in the science lab.(对画线部分提问) ____ ____ they do experiments? 4. We like learning by group work.(改为一般疑问句) ____ you ____ learning by group work? 5. He makes a model plane by himself.(改为复数形式) They ____ ____ ______ by themselves. 六、语法填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I love learning by doing. It 1. ____ (make) study more interesting and active. Every week, we 2. ____ (do) science experiments in the lab. Last week, we 3. ____ (make) a small robot with some old parts. First, we prepared all the 4. ____ (material), then we worked in groups to put them together. I 5. ______ (not know) how to connect the wires at first, but my group member helped me. Finally, our robot could move! We were so happy. Now, we 6. ____ (work) on a project about recycling. We 7. ____ (collect) waste paper and plastic to make new things. Our teacher 8. ____ (say) that learning by doing helps us improve our practical skills. I think it's true, 9. ____ we can use what we learn in real life. I like this way of learning, 10. ______ it makes me feel confident about my studies. 参考答案 一、根据句意、汉语或首字母提示写出单词。 1. experiments 2. project 3. cooperate 4. materials 5. Learning 6. create 7. discussions 8. Group 9. finish 10. design 11. improve 12. Practice 13. making 14. trying 15. solution 16. Both 17. discover 18. creative 19. Hands-on 20. however 二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. does 2. interesting 3. working/to work 4. usually 5. creating 6. designer 7. are discussing 8. doesn't like 9. to start 10. useful 11. making 12. children 13. practice 14. daily 15. encourages 三、单项选择。 1~5. BABBC 6~10. BABAD 11~15. CBAAB 四、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 1. by doing experiments 2. doing; chemistry experiment 3. working on; project about 4. encourages; to try 5. How do; improve 6. work together 7. Practice makes perfect 8. by making cards 9. finish; project by 10. discover; ideas 五、句型转换。 1. How do 2. doesn't work 3. Where do 4. Do; like 5. make model planes 六、语法填空 1. makes 2. do 3. made 4. materials 5. didn't know 6. are working 7. collect 8. says 9. because 10. because 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $