内容正文:
nullUnit 3
Keep Fit
Pronunciation & SectionA(2a-2e)
能够根据i/ie/y的发音规律听辨和读出含有这些字母或字母组合的单词;能够感知重读,弱读交替形成的语流节奏特点。(学习理解)
能够在听读对话活动中补全对话并根据物品归属和运动频率完成表格。(学习理解)
能够依据表格提示转述关于Emma,Jim和Yaming三人的运动频率,并对信息进行提炼与整合。(学习理解、应用实践)
能够运用体育用品和频率副词与同伴询问并回答体育用品的归属和运动频率,感知运动不仅有助于强身健体还能增进同学之间的了解,发展友谊。(应用实践、迁移创新)
学习目标
Lead in
01
Pronunciation
02
Pre-listening
03
While-listening
04
Summary
06
Language points
07
Exercises
08
Homework
09
Post-listening
05
Contents
01
Lead in
Play a game
Who can get the most thumbs-up?
Pronunciation
02
Pronunciation
i
/aɪ/ /ɪ/
mine
time big
hill
字母 i 在重读开音节中,发字母本音 /aɪ/。
/aɪ/
/ɪ/
字母 i 在重读闭音节中,发 /ɪ/。
nine
/aɪ/
bike
/aɪ/
city
/ɪ/
pig
/ɪ/
Pronunciation
ie
/aɪ/ /iː/
pie
lie piece
niece
字母组合 ie 在单音节词末时发/aɪ/。
/aɪ/
/i:/
另一个发音是/i:/。
thief
/iː/
tie
/aɪ/
die
/aɪ/
field
/iː/
Pronunciation
y
/aɪ/ /i/ /eə/
sky
why party
healthy yard
yours
在非重读音节中发弱读音 /ɪ/
/i/
/aɪ/
在单音节的词末或重读音节中发 /aɪ/
发半元音 /j/
/j/
fly
/aɪ/
gym
/ɪ/
yellow/j/
buy
/aɪ/
twenty
/ɪ/
yogurt
/j/
Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group.
1
i ie y
/aɪ/ /ɪ/ /aɪ/ /iː/ /aɪ/ /i/ /eə/
mine
time big
hill pie
lie piece
niece sky
why party
healthy yard
yours
_____ ____ ____ _____ _____ ______ _____
bike
fit
die
field
my
twenty
yes
Can you add one more word to each group?
Listen and clap when you hear the stressed words.
2
keep fit
play sport
Don't talk.
What's this?
once a week
keep me fit
Not at all.
Where's my phone?
work as a team
play with my friends
Give her a book.
Why do you like it?
if you like
in the summer
Is it hers?
Do you see it?
● ●
● ●
●
● ●
● ● (●)
●
● ● (●)
Content words are stressed.
Listen again and repeat.
2
keep fit
play sport
Don't talk.
What's this?
once a week
keep me fit
Not at all.
Where's my phone?
work as a team
play with my friends
Give her a book.
Why do you like it?
if you like
in the summer
Is it hers?
Do you see it?
● ●
● ●
●
● ●
● ● (●)
●
● ● (●)
句子
节奏
英语是一种节奏较强的语言。英语句子中有的词重读,有的词不重读。英语单词有重读和非重读音节,在句子中形成强弱交替的节奏。
Pre-listening
03
Look and predict what sports items may be mentioned(提及)?
ping-pong ball
badminton ball
ping-pong bats
badminton rackets
Maybe they are talking about playing ping-pong and badminton.
Read and predict what words might be filled in the blanks.
Emma: There is a ____________ bat here. Is it yours?
Jim: No, it isn't mine. Is it Ella's?
Emma: No, hers is ____________.
Jim: Maybe it's Yaming's.
Emma: Hi, Yaming! Is this your bat?
Yaming: Oh yes, it's mine. Thanks!
Emma: ____________. Your bat looks well-used. Do you play often?
Yaming: Yes, ____________, and sometimes more! And you?
Emma: Hardly ever. I'm _____________ at it!
Yaming: Well, practice makes perfect. How often do you play, Jim?
Jim: I seldom do, but I often play badminton.
Yaming: Oh, me too.
Emma: I _________ play badminton with Ella. We should all play doubles sometime!
体育用品
地点
表示不客气短语
频率副词短语
表示不太擅长
频率副词
Possible words
You're welcome.
Not at all.
No problem.
It's my pleasure.
While-listening
04
Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks.
2a
Emma: There is a __________ bat here. Is it yours?
Jim: No, it isn't mine. Is it Ella's?
Emma: No, hers is _________.
Jim: Maybe it's Yaming's.
Emma: Hi, Yaming! Is this your bat?
Yaming: Oh yes, it's mine. Thanks!
Emma: __________. Your bat looks well-used. Do you play often?
Yaming: Yes, ____________, and sometimes more! And you?
Emma: Hardly ever. I'm _____________ at it!
Yaming: Well, practice makes perfect. How often do you play, Jim?
Jim: I seldom do, but I often play badminton.
Yaming: Oh, me too.
Emma: I ___________ play badminton with Ella. We should all play doubles sometime!
ping-pong
at home
Not at all
twice a week
not very good
sometimes
Post-listening
05
Read and answer questions.
2a
Emma: There is a ping-pong bat here. Is it yours?
Jim: No, it isn't mine. Is it Ella's?
Emma: No, hers is at home.
Jim: Maybe it's Yaming's.
Emma: Hi, Yaming! Is this your bat?
Yaming: Oh yes, it's mine. Thanks!
Emma: Not at all. Your bat looks well-used.
Do you play often?
Yaming: Yes, twice a week, and sometimes
more! And you?
Emma: Hardly ever. I'm not very good at it!
Yaming: Well, practice makes perfect. How
often do you play, Jim?
Jim: I seldom do, but I often play badminton.
Yaming: Oh, me too.
Emma: I sometimes play badminton with Ella.
We should all play doubles sometime!
1. What did Emma and Jim find?
2. Whose ping-pong bat is it?
It’s Yaming’s.
3. Does Yaming play ping-pong often? How do you know?
Yes, he does. Because his ping-pong bat
is well-used.
4. What does “well-used” mean?
It was used many times.
Read and answer questions.
Emma: There is a ping-pong bat here. Is it yours?
Jim: No, it isn't mine. Is it Ella's?
Emma: No, hers is at home.
Jim: Maybe it's Yaming's.
Emma: Hi, Yaming! Is this your bat?
Yaming: Oh yes, it's mine. Thanks!
Emma: Not at all. Your bat looks well-used.
Do you play often?
Yaming: Yes, twice a week, and sometimes
more! And you?
Emma: Hardly ever. I'm not very good at it!
Yaming: Well, practice makes perfect. How
often do you play, Jim?
Jim: I seldom do, but I often play badminton.
Yaming: Oh, me too.
Emma: I sometimes play badminton with Ella.
We should all play doubles sometime!
5. Why does Emma hardly ever play ping-pong?
Because she is not good at it.
6. What is Yaming’s advice for Emma?
Practice makes perfect.
7. What sports do all they do?
They all play badminton.
8. What can you know when Yaming says “Oh, me too”.
He is happy to find they have the same interest.
Discussion
How do you understand the phrase “Practice makes perfect”?
Can you share an example about it?
Can you guess what will happen next?
It means if you keep doing something again and again, you will become very good at it.
When I first learned to play basketball, I missed many times. But after practicing every day, my body remembers how to do it right. Later, I can score more points easily.
Emma, Jim and Yaming may play badminton together.
They may become good friends.
Exercise shapes our body and develops friendship.
Read and analyse the conversation.
Emma: There is a ping-pong bat here. Is it yours?
Jim: No, it isn't mine. Is it Ella's?
Emma: No, hers is at home.
Jim: Maybe it's Yaming's.
Emma: Hi, Yaming! Is this your bat?
Yaming: Oh yes, it's mine. Thanks!
Emma: Not at all. Your bat looks well-used.
Do you play often?
Yaming: Yes, twice a week, and sometimes
more! And you?
Emma: Hardly ever. I'm not very good at it!
Yaming: Well, practice makes perfect. How
often do you play, Jim?
Jim: I seldom do, but I often play badminton.
Yaming: Oh, me too.
Emma: I sometimes play badminton with Ella.
We should all play doubles sometime!
look for the owner
(寻找物品主人)
find the owner and
show thanks
ask questions about
exercise frequency(频率)
to show interest
make an invitation
Read the conversation. And tick the correct boxes.
How often does ... play ping-pong?
She/He ... plays it.
How often does ... play badminton?
She/He ... plays it.
Retell the conversation with the information from the table in 2b.
Emma, Jim, and Yaming talk about the sports they do and how often they do them. Emma and Jim seldom play …, but Yaming …
Listen to the conversation again and match the stress patterns below with the coloured sentences.
Emma: There is a ping-pong bat here. Is it yours?
Jim: No, it isn’t mine. Is it Ella’s?
Emma: No, hers is at home.
Jim: Maybe it’s Yaming’s.
Emma: Hi, Yaming! Is this your bat?
Yaming: Oh yes, it’s mine. Thanks!
Emma: Not at all. Your bat looks well-used. Do you play often?
Yaming:Yes, twice a week, and sometimes more! And you?
Emma: Hardly ever. I’m not very good at it!
Yaming: Well, practice makes perfect. How often do you play, Jim?
Jim: I seldom do, but I often play badminton.
Yaming: Oh, me too.
Emma: I sometimes play badminton with Ella. We should all play doubles
sometime!
Watch the video and role-play it.
Find the owners of the sports items.
mat
badminton racket
ping-pong bat
baseball glove
jump rope
volleyball
running shoes
mat
Imagine you have found an item at a sports centre. Now let’s find their owners.
Make up a conversation with a partner. Use the expressions to help you.
sports items
pronouns
sports
the adverbs of frequency
A: Excuse me, is this your ...?
B: Yes, that’s mine. Thanks! / No, that’s not mine. I think it’s ...
A: Do you often ...?
B: Yes, I ... two or three times a week / ... How often do you ...?
A: I often / sometimes / hardly ever ...
Summary
06
Summary
How often do you do sports or exercise?
Whose...is it/are they?
Is this/Are these... ? How often do you...?
sports items pronouns sports the adverbs of frequency
ping-pong bat,
badminton racket
sports items
baseball
glove
jump rope
volleyball
mat
running shoes
... hers
his
their
... play football/basketball /badminton/
go swimming/jogging/...
do exercise /jump rope a few times/three times/only once or twice (a month, a week...)
Language points
07
Language points
Emma: There is a ping-pong bat here. Is it yours?
Jim: No, it isn't mine. Is it Ella's?
Emma: No, hers is at home.
Jim: Maybe it's Yaming's.
Emma: Hi, Yaming! Is this your bat?
Yaming: Oh yes, it's mine. Thanks!
Emma: Not at all. Your bat looks well-used. Do you play often?
Yaming: Yes, twice a week, and sometimes more! And you?
Emma: Hardly ever. I'm not very good at it!
Yaming: Well, practice makes perfect. How often do you play, Jim?
Jim: I seldom do, but I often play badminton.
Yaming: Oh, me too.
Emma: I sometimes play badminton with Ella. We should all play doubles
sometime!
在家
不善于某事
孰能生巧
不用谢;一点也不
两周一次
从不
be good at sth 善于某事
打双打比赛
某个时间(在未来)
1. Maybe it's Yaming's. 也许这是亚明的。
maybe adv.“可能,也许”,用来表达可能性或不确定性,maybe= perhaps= possibly,常放句首。
辨别:maybe & may be。
may be 是情态动词may加上动词原形 be 组成的谓语,用来表达可能性或假设的情况
例
讲
句
1. _______ he will come to the party. (maybe/ may be)
2. Ms. Gao _______ at office now.= ______ Ms. Gao is at office now. (maybe/ may be)
Maybe
may be
Language points
maybe
例
讲
句
2. Your bat looks well-used. 你的球拍看起来使用很频繁。
well-used. adj.使用频繁的(复合形容词)
复合形容词是由两个或两个以上的单词组成用以修饰一个名词的词组,并且词组之间要用连字符号连接以避免混淆。
副词—过去分词
well-known adj.著名的 a well-known singer 著名的歌手
well-used adj.使用频繁的 a well-used book 一本翻旧了的书)
2. 数词—名词
an eight-year-old girl adj. 一个8岁的女孩
two-hour 两小时的
Language points
讲
句
3. We should all play doubles sometime! 改天我们应该一起打双打!
① sometime adv. 在某个时候,指的是不确定的过去或未来时间点。
②辨析sometime 和sometimes, some time, some times 。
◆sometimes adv. 有时,用来描述频率。
eg. Sometimes I go for a walk in the park.我有时会在公园里散步。
◆some time 一段时间
eg. I need some time to work out this math problem.我需要一些时间来解决这个数学问题。
◆some times 几次
eg. I have been to London some times.我去过伦敦几次。
Language points
Exercises
08
一、根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. 我经常跟我的同学一起玩耍?
I _______ _______ _______ my classmates?
2. 这个不是我的笔。我的在家呢。
This is ____ ___ pen. _______ is ___ ______.
3. 也许这本书是艾玛的。
________ this book is _________.
4. — 抱歉,我不擅长。
Sorry, I’m not ______ ___ it.
—没关系。 熟能生巧。
_____ __ ____. _________makes _______.
often play with
not my
Mine
at home
Maybe
Emma’s
good at
Not at all
Practice
perfect
二、补全对话。
A: What kind of exercise do you often do?
B: 1
A: Why do you like it?
B: 2
A: What else do you do?
B: I also swim, play ping-pong, sing …
A: Sounds great. How often do you go swimming?
B: 3
A: What’s the best exercise for your health?
B: 4 I think they are all good for my health.
A: What about cycling?
B: 5 Many people like it very much. I think we can
cycle to the countryside together this weekend.
A: Good idea!
A.It’s hard to say.
B.Well, I often run.
C.I often do homework.
D.Because it can help build me up.
E.I go swimming twice a week.
F.Cycling is a very popular sport in China.
F
D
B
E
A
Homework
09
You must
Find more words with letters “i”, “ie”, “y” ..
Read and role-play the conversation in 2d with your friends.
You choose to
Introduce one or two of your sports items with classmates and talk about how often you do with it.
Homework
Thank you!
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