Unit 3 Growing Up 学业质量自我评价-【学海风暴】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步备课（人教版,湖南）

八年级英语RJHN版下册 Unit3学业质量自我评价 (考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分)】 班级： 姓名： 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 总分 得分 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话 后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.What do the girl's parents allow her to do? A.To play computer games. B.To read storybooks. C.To watch TV. ()2.Where are the speakers? A.At school. B.At home. C.In the classroom. ()3.What subject did Leo study last night? A.Chemistry. B.Physics. C.Chinese. ()4.What's the girl's advice? A.Giving a gift to his friend. B.Writing a letter to his friend. C.Talking with his friend face to face. ()5.What's the relationship between the speakers? A.Sister and brother. B.Teacher and student. C.Mother and son. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 ()6.How does Mary feel these days? A.Unhappy. B.Shocked. C.Excited. ()7.What's the trouble with Mary? A.She has health problems. B.Her parents care her too much. C.She gets too much advice from friends. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 ()8.How many tips does the girl get from the boy? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. ()9.What are they talking about? A.How to keep safe. B.How to get good grades. C.How to communicate with parents. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 ()10.Why does Jim get up so early every morning? A.To get some exercise. B.To arrive at school on time.C.To prepare for an exam. 八年级英语RJHN版下册213-1 ()11.Who cooks breakfast every morning? A.Jim's father. B.Jim's mother. C.Jim's grandmother. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 ()12.What is Mary worried about? A.Her homework. B.Her father. C.Her exams. ()13.What exercise can Mary do according to the man? A.Go swimming. B.Go for a walk. C.Play basketball. ()14.Why shouldn't Mary drink coffee or tea? A.Because she isn't thirsty. B.Because she won't be able to sleep. C.Because she can't relax. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 ()15.How does Tom feel? A.Upset. B.Happy. C.Calm. ()16.What happened last night? A.Tom fought with his dad. B.Tom argued with his dad. C.Tom asked Ms Chen for help. ()17.When will Tom talk with his dad? A.In the afternoon. B.After dinner. C.Before going to bed. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 ()18.What can't Nancy do? A.Watch TV. B.Play computer games. C.Hang out with her friends. ()19.How often does Nancy practise football? A.Twice a week. B.Once a week. C.Once a month. ()20.Why was Nancy angry? A.Because her mom read her diary. B.Because her mom wrote about her in her diary. C.Because her mom didn't play football with her. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1 Hi,Emma.I share a bedroom and a desk with my elder sister.She hardly ever keeps quiet.I have to prepare for my exams these days,but I can't focus (my mind on my schoolwork when she's studying,too.The desk is always full of her things,so I can't find my things easily.When I talk with my sister about that,she gets angry.Can you help me? Meg Hi,Meg.Why not use the desk at different times?Or maybe you can study in the library for a few days in a week.If it's easier to write instead of talking face to face,put pen to paper and explain how you feel. Emma Hi,Emma.My problem is a bit embarrassing(使人尴尬的).I just find it hard to study..Ican't keep on studying hard.What's worse,I keep feeling that I'm learning the wrong thing.I'm hopeless. Judy Hi.Judy.Your problem is very real and lots of people experience the same thing as you.Why not set up a study group?You can meet and study together a couple of days in a week after school and take turns to teach each other.It is useful to lots of students,so have a try! Emma )21.What is Meg's sister like? A.Noisy. B.Tidy. C.Friendly. 八年级英语RJHN版下册213-2 ()22.Which of the following is NOT Emma's advice to Meg? A.Writing a letter to her sister. B.Changing a place to study. C.Talking to her sister face to face. ()23.Why does Emma think Judy's problem is real? A.Because she has the same one. B.Because many people have it. C.Because it is easy to solve. B It was so boring for me to stay at home last weekend in summer.So after lunch I went to the library to read some interesting books and enjoy the cool air.But after I got there,unluckily,I found that it wasn't open.I felt very unhappy,so I bought an ice cream.It tasted good and the price wasn't high.When I was eating,I found that it looked like a round face.In fact,it looked like a cute panda!"Why don't I go to the zoo?"I thought.So I quickly went to the bus station. Just as I got to the station at 2:00 p.m.,there was another unlucky thing-it started to rain!I couldn't go to the zoo because the rain was so heavy.I could just eat my ice cream and stay in the station for 3 hours before the rain stopped! So I went back home sadly because I didn't do anything interesting.I thought I needed to learn some new things.For example,I could learn to play the guitar or learn to cook.Or I could make some friends to play with, so when life was boring,I had something to do. ()24.How many unlucky things did the writer have last weekend? A.2. B.3. C.4. ()25.Why did the writer go to the library? A.Because he needed to find some new books. B.Because he finished reading all his books at home. C.Because he wanted to enjoy some cool air and read the books there. ()26.When did the rain stop? A.At 3:00 p.m. B.At 4:00 p.m. C.At 5:00 p.m. ()27.What did the writer learn from last weekend's experience? A.He should know the weather before going out. B.He should keep many books at home,so he can always read. C.If he learns some new things,he can find a thing to do when life is boring. C Do you still hug your parents?How do you feel when you hug them?When do you need a hug the most? It was a cold November morning several years ago.My alarm clock had just gone off(发出响声)，but I was having trouble getting out of bed.My dad had died a few weeks before.I felt weighed down by sadness and depression(沮丧). Tough and strong,my dad had worked so hard all of his life to support us.He would sometimes shout at my brothers and me,but I always knew that he loved me.Still,he had been raised()in a traditional way and raised us that way too.I couldn't remember,for example,ever being hugged by him. After my mom and grandma died,my dad moved into Grandma's home.I was so happy to have him close by. I would often visit him and just talk with him about life.But we still seldom touched and never hugged.Finally his own health began to quickly fail and within()a few months he left us.It was a cold morning when we had his service,but I was too cold inside myself to feel it.I couldn't remember when we'd had our last hug. H 八年级英语RJHN版下册213-3 213 I sighed()and got out of my bed.I turned on the lights and walked into the hallway.I saw my son Jim 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） walking down the hall to meet me.Suddenly,he opened his arms and gave me a heartfelt hug.And just as he did, 第一节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） I heard my dad's voice deep inside of me say,"Joey,this hug is from me!"I cried and smiled at the same time.In 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 that moment,in the place where heart,mind,and spirit all meet,I felt loved.I felt loved by my dad.I felt loved by Emotions are a normal part of our lives.Sometimes we feel upset,lonely,shocked,or even angry. life. But how can we deal with these feelings and stay 36 Here are some useful tips. ()28.Why did the writer feel down? First,when you have negative 37 don't shut yourself away alone.Talk to someone you trust,like your A.Because he was cold. B.Because his dad had died. parents,teachers,or friends.For example,if a friend says something hurtful,don't get angry at once.Try to put C.Because he had trouble getting up. yourself in their shoes and understand why they 38 that way.Maybe it wasn't on purpose.If it's their 39 forgive them and advise them gently.40 others not only helps reduce your anger by half but also )29.What did the writer think of his father? makes you a kind person.And if you were wrong,_4l_sincerely(真诚地). A.Tough and strong. B.Hard-working C.A and B. Second,always look on the bright side.Even when things seem bad,there's usually something good.For )30.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? example,if you don't win an award,be 42 for the experience you got.Remember,the present or the award A. B.①② isn't important.What you learned from the experience 43 44 stay active and do things you love.When you enter a competition or draw a picture,you'll forget your worries.If you keep in low spirits,think about your achievements.Your parents are always proud of you, 45 you're not perfect. 5 ⑤ In a word,learning to deal with emotions is important.By following these tips,you can stay positive and ()3l.What does the passage imply(暗示)？ enjoy life better！ A.Kids shouldn't be raised in a traditional way. ()36.A.excited B.mad C.positive B.Parents should set good examples for children. ()37.A.results B.emotions C.scores C.Love needs to be expressed. ( )38.A.decided B.repeated C.behaved 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） ()39.A.purpose B.fault C.plan 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 ()40.A.Pushing B.Encouraging C.Forgiving Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.If it's hard for you to communicate with ( )41.A.cry B.apologize C.control your parents,don't worry about it.32 ()42.A.thankful B.helpful C.harmful Don't argue with your parents.Don't try to talk about something with your parents when you are angry. ( )43.A.matters B.cares C.clears ( )44.A.Sadly B.Lastly C.Nervously Your parents probably won't listen to you if you are shouting at them.33 Then think about what you want ()45.A.if B.when C.though to say to your parents.If you think you can't speak to them at the moment,try writing a letter to them. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Try to understand your parents.Your parents may think differently from you.Tell your parents what you 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 think,what you care about and why.Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.34 For example, strong sign anyone especial if deal kind shy want we after the 18th birthday,Michael wanted to buy a motorcycle()but his mother didn't agree with him.They As we grow up,we may meet different 46 of problems.Sometimes,we don't want to share them with argued over it.After that,Michael realized that his mother was worried about the safety,so he tried to tell his 47.For example,many of us find it hard to ask for help.Here are some reasons why that is so. mother how much he wanted to have a motorcycle and promised to only drive it with his dad on certain days.So One main reason is that we are scared of looking weak.This fear is 48 strong among teenagers.They they finally came to an agreement. want to appear independent(in front of their friends.We worry that others might think we are not good 35 You can try to do some small things at home,like making them a cup of tea and helping do some enough 49 we ask for help. chores.It helps to keep your relationship closer.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and Another reason is connected with our personality.When we were children,our parents always told us 50 happier person.It is worth having a try with problems by ourselves.Because of this,we think that asking for help is a 51 of failure.Also,we might A.Show your love to your parents. feel 52 or embarrassed()when we ask for help,especially when we don't know something or can't deal with a situation on 53 own. B.Do you love your parents or not? In short,not 54 to ask for help has many reasons,including fears,how we are taught,and how we feel. C.Here is some good advice for you. But it's important to remember that everyone sometimes needs help.And asking for help can make things easier D.You'd better go somewhere else to cool off first. for us and make our relationships 55. E.Put yourself in their shoes and you may find a better way out. 46. 47. 48 49. 50. 34. 35 51. 52. 53. 54. 214 八年级英语RJHN版下册214-1 八年级英语RJHN版下册214-2 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Jenny is a 13-year-old girl studying in a middle school.She's a bright student and has many friends.However, she feels a bit lonely at home because her parents are busy working all day.Jenny's father is a lawyer,and her mother is a bank manager.They spend most of their time working,leaving little time for Jenny. Jenny misses her parents greatly when she comes home from school.Her house is usually empty except for (the housekeeper().The housekeeper cooks meals and cleans the house,but she can't provide the emotional support()that Jenny needs.Jenny wants to share her school stories,her wins in volleyball matches,and even her math problems,but her parents are usually not around. There's also a gap in understanding between Jenny and her parents.Her parents are from a different generation and sometimes find it hard to understand Jenny's problems or opinions.Jenny wishes her parents could spend more time with her and understand her better.She loves them and knows they love her too,but she expects to get more companionship()and understanding from them. 56.How old is Jenny? 57.Why does Jenny feel lonely at home? 58.Where does Jenny's mother work? 59.What does Jenny wish her parents to do? 60.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 第二节（满分15分） 在学习和生活中，每个人都会有苦恼的事。假设你叫Mandy,你的好朋友Nancy遇到了一些烦恼的事。请根 据下面的内容，给她写一封词数80左右的邮件，并提出自己的建议。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 内容包括： 1.shy,don't have many friends at school; 2.math is difficult,often get poor grades; 3.not easy to talk to her parents. Dear Nancy, I'm sorry that you have so many problems.Here is my advice for you. I hope you will feel happy again. Yours, Mandy 八年级英语RJHN版下册214-3第二节 32-35 CAED 第三部分第一节 36.A【解析】根据下文中的“.healthy food is and what junk food is”可推断，此处指有些食物对我 们的健康有益。 37.C【解析】根据下文中的“and what junk food is'” 可推断，此处指什么是健康食品，故选what。 38.B【解析】句意：为了变得健康，我们需要一些营 养物。be为系动词，后接形容词。 39.C【解析】根据下文中所列举的“vegetables, fruit,fish,eggs”都是健康食品可知。 4O.A【解析】根据“An apple a day keeps the doctor away”可知此处指人们应该记住它。 41.B【解析】根据“Sports can also keep us healthy” 及“we should do some sports every day”可知，此 处是因果关系，故选S0。 42.C【解析】salt意为“盐”，为不可数名词，用too much来修饰。 43.A【解析】此处指代上文的“Some foods'”,又作 call的宾语，故用them。 44.B【解析】根据句子“Many people like to eat it” 可知，很多人喜欢吃垃圾食品，说明垃圾食品是美 味可口的。 45.A【解析】句意：但多数垃圾食品含有食品添加 剂。本句主语为“most junk food”,故用has。 第二节 46.healthy 47.following 48.more 49.needs 50.food 51.also 52.problems 53.to sleep 54.important 55.when 第四部分第一节 56.The teacher. 57.On the stairs. 58.Some ways and advice. 59.Health. 60.他将可能要做的第一件事是要你平躺。 第二节 It is reported that there are thousands of accidents around the world every year.For example, many people die from car accidents every day.The unsafe food in the market can be seen everywhere.It is harmful to our health.What's more,improper exercise can also lead to safety problems. In order to protect ourselves,we should obey the traffic rules.Don't allow anyone to produce any unsafe food.We mustn't sell or buy such unsafe food.When we play sports,we must pay more attention.We are supposed to stop as soon as we feel uncomfortable. If we do so,everyone will be safer. 金2 八年级英语RJHN版 Unit3学业质量自我评价 第一部分第一节 1-5 CBABA 第二节 6-10 ABBCC 11-15 BCBBA 16-20 BBCBA 第二部分第一节 A: 21.A【解析】根据第一栏“She hardly ever keeps quiet”可知，她姐姐很吵。 22.C【解析】根据第二栏“Ifit's easier to write instead of talking face to face”可知。 23.B【解析】根据第四栏“Your problem is very real and lots of people experience the same thing as you”可知，许多人都经历过同样的事情。 B: 24.A【解析】根据第一段中“But after I got there, unluckily,I found that it wasn't open”可知，一件 不幸的事是图书馆没有开门；再根据第二段中 "Just as I got to the station at 2:00 p.m.there was another unlucky thing-it started to rain!" 知，另外一件不幸的事是在作者去动物园的时候， 开始下雨了。 25.C【解析】根据第一段中“So after lunch I went to the library to read some interesting books and enjoy the cool air'”可知，作者想去图书馆读一些有 趣的书和享受一下凉爽的空气。 26.C【解析】根据第二段中“Just as I got to the station at 2:00 p.m.there was another unlucky thing-it started to rain...I could just eat my ice cream and stay in the station for 3 hours before the rain stopped!”可知，下午两点开始下雨，作者 在车站里待了三个小时直到雨停。由此可计算 出，雨是在下午五点停的。 27.C【解析】根据最后一段“I thought I needed to learn some new things.…I had something to do"可 知，从这个经历中作者知道了他需要学习一些新 东西，这样无聊的时候，他就有事可做了。 C: 28.B【解析】根据第二段中的“My dad had died a few weeks before.I felt weighed down by sadness and depression'”可推知，父亲的去世让作者感到很 沮丧。 29.C【解析】根据第三段中“Tough and strong,my dad had worked so hard all of his life to support us”可知，作者的父亲一生都是坚韧而强大的，并 且工作非常努力。 30.A【解析】通读全文可知，第一段引出话题：第二 段展开叙述作者的父亲去世后，作者感到非常伤 心；第三段和第四段回忆作者与其父亲生前的点 点滴滴：第五段总结全文，爱是要表达出来。 31.C【解析】通过最后一段可知，作者的儿子给了作 者一个拥抱，让他感受了爱。对比以前作者的父 亲的做法可推知，爱是要表达出来的。 第二节 32-35 CDEA 第三部分第一节 36.C【解析】根据文章最后“By following these tips,you can stay positive and enjoy life better!" 可知，此处指如何保持积极乐观。 37.B【解析】句意：首先，当你有负面情绪时，不要把 你自己藏起来。 38.C【解析】根据上文“if a friend says something hurtful.”可知，此处指的是理解他们为什么会有 这种行为。 39.B【解析】句意：如果这是他们的错，原谅他们，并 温和地劝告他们。 40.C【解析】根据“forgive them and advise them gently”可知，此处指原谅别人。 41.B【解析】句意：如果你错了，真诚地道歉。 apologize意为“道歉：认错”，符合文意。 42.A【解析】句意：例如，如果你没有获奖，要感谢你 得到的经验。 43.A【解析】根据上文“the present or the award isn't important”可知，礼物或奖励并不重要，但你 从经验中学到的东西很重要。 44.B【解析】根据前文的“First'”“Second'”可知，此处 应是“Lastly”。 45.C【解析】句意：你的父母总是为你感到骄傲，尽 管你并不完美。 第二节 46.kinds 47.anyone 48.especially 49.if 50.to deal 51.sign 52.shy 53.our 54.wanting 55.stronger 第四部分第一节 56.She is 13 years old. 57.Because her parents are busy working all day. 58.In a bank. 59.She wishes her parents could spend more time with her and understand her better. 60.她是一个聪明的学生，并且有许多朋友。 第二节 Dear Nancy, I'm sorry that you have so many problems.Here is my advice for you. Firstly,you say you are so shy that you don't have many friends at school.I think you should join some clubs and make new friends there.Secondly, you find math is difficult and often get poor grades in exams.You should ask the teacher or your classmates for help and do more exercises.Then you'll be good at it. Finally,you think it's not easy to talk to your parents.Why not open your heart to them and tell them how you feel?I'm sure they'll understand you. I hope you will feel happy again. Yours, Mandy Unit4学业质量自我评价 第一部分第一节 1-5 ACBBA 第二节 6-10 BCCAA 11-15 CABCA 16-20 CCABA 第二部分第一节 A: 21.C【解析】根据“Langshan Mountain”下“Best Time to Visit'”一栏中“All year round”可知，冬天 推荐参观崀山。 22.B【解析】根据“Tianmenshan Mountain”下 “Features”一栏中“The natural rock arch‘Heaven's Gate'”可知，在天门山可以看见天然石拱门。 23.C【解析】根据表格中的信息可知，衡山成人票价 是110元，学生票价是55元，所以一对夫妇带一 个青少年需要275元。 B: 24.B【解析】根据第一段中“but my favourite is walking barefoot'”可知，作者最喜欢的亲近自然的 方式是赤脚走路。 25.A【解析】根据第三段中“If your feet hurt,take a break or curtail the time”可知，画线词表示“减 少”，与reduce意思相近。 26.C【解析】根据“·Choose safe places,like soft grass or warm sand'”可知，赤脚走路时要选择安全 的地方。 27.C【解析】通读全文可知，全文围绕赤脚走路的益 处及如何安全地赤脚走路展开介绍。 C: 28.A【解析】根据“Qomolangma,at8,848.86 meters, is the highest mountain in the world”可知，作者是通 过陈述一个事实来开启全文的。 29.B【解析】根据“Now the height of Qomolangma rises a little bit every year because of big forces under the ground.It is also affected by weather conditions such as ice and snow.And rivers also 下册参考答案 23Λ