Unit 1 Time to Relax-【学海风暴】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步备课（人教版,湖南）

Unit1●>> Time to Relax 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 “要点精饼 1.What kind of TV (节目)do you like to watch, ①playing the flute Tom? play后接乐器名词时，乐 2.She (表达)her love through small gifts.. 器名称前必须加the;而接球 类运动或游戏时，直接接名 3.Mr Smith worked as a dance (教练)in London 词，不加the。 before coming to China. play the piano弹钢琴 4.湖南人文t星山滑雪场In winter,we often go (滑雪) play basketball打篮球 at Seven Star Mountain Ski Resort. 【注意】表示玩电子游戏 5.As a child,Tom was (害怕的)of snakes.. 时，用play但通常不加冠词。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 ②express express意为“表达；表 1.I have many free-time (activity),such as reading 示”，后接名词、代词或从句。 and painting. She can't express her 2.What do you often do (relax)in your free time, anger.她无法表达她的愤怒。 Sally? You should learn to 3.I practised a lot by (perform)in front of my express yourself clearly in public.你应该学会在公众场 friends to overcome my fear. 合清楚地表达自己。 4.Alan wants (create)an app to help his parents use 【拓展】express的名词形 the mobile phone easily. 式是expression,意为“表达； 三、翻译下列句子 表情；表达方式”。 1.为了克服恐惧，我每天在镜子面前练习演讲。 ③be scared of Many kids are scared of I practise speaking in front of the mirror every day to the dark.许多孩子害怕黑暗。 my fear. be scared to do害怕去 2.琳达喜欢在空闲时间吹笛子。 做…（侧重于因恐惧而不敢 Linda likes in her free time. 去实施某个行为) 3.起初，我害怕在其他人面前跳舞。(be scared of) He is scared to speak in front of the whole class.他害 怕在全班同学面前讲话。 4.He finally succeeded in giving up smoking after 20 years. 【拓展】scare作动词，意为 “使害怕；惊吓”。 下册Unit1 四、完形填空 6.A.full B.excited C.tired 生活与学习一业余活动大调查 7.A.trying B.learning C.playing We did a survey about what people 8.A.buying B.watching C.looking enjoyed doing in their free time.Here are some 9.A.point B.mind C.body 1 10.A.Yet B.Also C.However I enjoy going for a walk,or for a hike in 1-5 6-10 nature..As a computer programmer(程序员)，I 五、选词填空 2 most of my days in front of a computer. 社会服务与人际沟通—丰富的社区生活 It's surely not good for my health.That's why they or do near different lesson I try to 3 the screen time when I don't for volunteer quick spend work.I usually enjoy being outside and moving You don't need to wait until you're an around 4 I am not working. adult(成年人)to take part in community(社 -Linda service.You can learn what 1 for your 5 7 o'clock every Sunday morning, neighborhood now!Community service is a my friend and I are at the sports center near great way to make a 2 in your my home.We are there to play ping-pong. neighborhood.You can also enjoy 3 time Although it's very early,the sports center is with friends and meeting new people.Here are 6 of people because they can play for free some ideas for you to start 4. there from 7 a.m.to 9 a.m.on weekends.I Do you play an instrument(乐器)or love have fun 7 sports and I can make friends to draw？Offer(主动提出)to give free as I do that. concerts at a senior center or give 5 to -Kate younger children.You can never imagine how In fact,if I have no work,I simply enjoy happy you will be after that. lying()on the sofa,reading a good book,or Do you live 6 a park?You can 7 8 a good movie.I have a lot of work every to plant trees or clean up the park.You'll day,and I often arrive home tired.I learn to bring joy 8 everyone who uses the park. listen to my 9 and it needs rest,so I give Do you know any sick 9 disabled it to the body.10,on weekends,I like to people in your neighborhood?Offer to do take short trips and ride a bike in the some work for 10.Clean the floor and do countryside.They're really relaxing and exciting. the dishes.Or just stop by for a friendly visit -Jeff with some food. 1.A.questions B.results C.programs 1. 2. 2.A.spend B.take C.pay 4. 5 3.A.wake up B.cut down C.blow out 7 4.A.when B.because C.if 10 5.A.From B.Before C.At 八年级英语RJHN版 第2课时Section A(3a-4c) 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 “要点精饼 1.I built this bookshelf (me).Do you like it? ①upto 2.As a beginner,I spend hours practise)single upto意为“正在做/忙于 (某事)”，通常用来询问近况 strokes. 或怀疑别人在搞什么。 3.It's bad for your children (push)them too hard. 【拓展】upto的其他用法： 4.Don't give up so (easy),and you should stick to it. (1)意为“达到（某个数量 5.My dad cooks dinner for us once or (two)a week. 或程度)”。 6.They are planning an (out)to the countryside this (2)意为“由…决定”， 常用于It's up to…。 weekend. ②deal 7.Traditional Chinese calligraphy requires special (ink). deal作名词，意为“交易； 8.The artist practiced each (stroke)carefully. 协议”，常指达成的买卖、合作 二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 等协议。 We made a deal to chat between deal poem about manage return single exchange our products.我们 1.The poet Li Bai wrote many and the students all like 达成了一个交换产品的协议。 him. 【拓展】(l)a great deal意 为“大量：许多”，修饰不可数 2.Do you want a or a double room? 名词。 3.Jack is old enough and he can the company for his (2)deal还可作动词。 father deal with意为“处理；对付；应 4.I bought this bike for only $50.It was really a good 对”，常与how连用。同义短 语do with常与what连用。 5.新素材超强台风样如沙I had a long with her about 3manage Super Typhoon Ragasa just now. manage作动词，意为“成 6.She couldn't tell the differences the two pictures 功做到；设法完成”。 manage to do sth成功/ 7.What do you like most your hobby? 设法做成某事（强调经过努力 8.She the book to the library yesterday. 克服困难后做成某事) 三、翻译下列句子 【拓展】manage还可表示 1.去哪由你来决定。 “管理；经营；负责”。名词为 manager,意为“经理”。 It's you to decide where to go. ④push 2.如果你努力学习，你会养成每天阅读的习惯。 push作动词，意为“推；推 If you study hard,you will the habit of reading 动”。反义词是pull。 every day. He pushed the door open and walked into the room. 3.他总是帮助别人，但从不期望任何回报。 推开门走进了房间。 He always helps others but never expects anything 【拓展】作名词，意为“推； 推动；奋力争取”。 下册Unit1 4.你为什么不试一试？(give it a go) science,you can come here. We will have dinner in a noodle restaurant 5.Last Sunday,we went on a family outing to called Yunnan Rice Noodle House tonight.It the park. is not far from the hotel.We can just walk there.There are different kinds of noodles 四、阅读表达 there.Beef and tomato rice noodles are their 生活与学习—一欢快的云南昆明之行 special.They are so good.You should come to Dear Jane, try them someday. How is your winter vacation going?What See you soon. are you doing now?Are you studying or are Yours, you having a good time with your family?My Li Hua family and I are having fun in China.We are 1.What are Li Hua and his family doing? on vacation in Kunming,Yunnan.Kunming is a great city.I like the weather in Kunming very much,especially in summer.It is sunny 2.Why did Li Hua like koalas best? and cool today,just right for having a trip.How is the weather in New York City?It is cool 3.What did the family see in the science and cloudy,isn't it? museum? We went to the zoo yesterday.There were lots of animals there,such as pandas, 4.Are there many different kinds of noodles in elephants,tigers and so on.I loved watching Yunnan Rice Noodle House? them running around.They were so cute.And koalas were my favorite.Because they looked 5.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 so funny.Then we visited a science museum and saw many robots.If you're interested in 写阻正瓯笔 根据以下提示信息，用本单元所学内容介绍你的业余爱好。（词数：50左右） 参考词汇：play the flute,twice a week,make beautiful music,a great way to relax 八年级英语RJHN版 阶段听力训练1 第一节听下面5段对话，根据对话内容选出 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 8.What does John like doing in his free time? 1.What's Maria's hobby? A.Reading books. B.Drawing pictures. A.Painting. C.Playing basketball. B.Doing calligraphy. 9.When will the speakers play basketball? C.Reading books. A.This afternoon. 2.What does Peter think of skiing? B.Tomorrow morning. A.Relaxing. B.Interesting. C.Tomorrow afternoon. C.Boring. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 3.What did Tom do on the weekend? 10.Whom did Li Ming learn to play the flute A.Cleaned his flute.B.Bought a flute. from? A.Himself. B.His friends. C.Practiced the flute. C.His father. 4.Where may the speakers be? 11.What does Li Ming think of playing the A.In the calligraphy club. flute? B.In the computer room. A.Easy and fun. B.Fun but difficult. C.In the science building. C.Hard but interesting. 5.What does Mary mean? 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 A.She used to raise a dog at home. 12.What does Lily enjoy doing every weekend? B.She used to like dogs very much. A.Having small picnics. C.She isn't afraid of dogs now. B.Doing calligraphy. 第二节听下面4段对话或独白，根据对话或 C.Taking photos. 独白内容选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读 13.When does Lily play tennis? 两遍。 A.Every Saturday afternoon. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 B.Every Sunday morning. 6.When did Lisa get the stamp with a panda C.Every Sunday afternoon. on it? 14.Which club does Tom join? A.This year. B.Last month. A.The programming club. C.Last year. B.The writing club. 7.Who can help Lisa get stamps? C.The swimming club. A.Lily and Lisa's father. 1-5 6-10 B.Lily and Lily's father. 11-14 C.Lisa and Lisa's father. 下册Unit1 5 Grammar 单元语法突破 语法 动词不定式 基本形式是“to+动词原形”，有时也可以省略to。没有人称和数的变化，在句子中不能作 谓语。否定形式是在动词不定式前加not。如：Lily asked me not to use her computer. 形式 作主语：一般位于句首，谓语动词用单数。为了避免句子“头重脚轻”，常用t作形式主 语，而把真正的主语（动词不定式）放在句尾。如：It took me half an hour to walk there. 作宾语：l.及物动词后直接跟带to的不定式。如：I decide to spend the summer in Yunnan.2.“及物动词+疑问词+带to的不定式”结构。如：He told me how to learn English well 作宾语补足语：常接不定式作宾语补足语的动词有tell,ask,want,teach,order,advise 词不定式 用法 等。如：Mom asks me to sleep early. 作表语：放在系动词之后。如：His dream is to be a teacher,. 作定语：放在被修饰词之后。如：Would you like something to eat?? 作状语：常作目的状语。如：He raised his voice to be heard clearly. 在使役动词之后，如have,make,let等 在感官动词之后，如feel,hear,see,watch,notice等 省略to 的情况 help后的不定式可省略to,也可以带上to 在其他固定搭配中，如had better do sth,why not do sth等 语法知识集训 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 8.The boss makes the workers 1.The most interesting thing for me is (work)for ten hours every day. take)photos for many special 二、翻译下列句子 animals. 1.我拿不定主意穿什么。 2.It's impossible for us (learn) I can't decide maths well in a few days. 2.他试图解决问题。 3.The fastest way (arrive)there He tried the problem. is by plane. 3.老师要求我们上学别迟到。 4.My mother asks me The teacher asks us (buy)some late for school. eggs. 4.我看见他进了老师办公室。 5.They set up an organization I saw him the teachers'office. (raise)money. 5.He got up early to catch the bus. 6.I hope (see)you at the party. 7.It's time for us (take)action. 八年级英语RJHN版 第3课时Section B(1a-1e) 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 “要点精饼 1.Some teenagers prefer (go)out for a run after school. ①reduce 2.I want to be a (program)in the future. reduce作动词，意为“减 3.Nowadays,fewer and fewer people use 少；降低”。其用法如下： (coin)to buy (l)reduce十名词，直接接 things because of the appearance of WeChat and Alipay. 宾语。 4.新素材西夏陵申遗成功China's Xixia Imperial Tombs were We should reduce plastic officially added to the World Heritage List.It is a great waste.我们应该减少塑料垃圾。 (2)reduce sth to.表示 (achieve)in Chinese history. 减少到某种程度。 5.Mary finds it fun collect)different kinds of The price was reduced to postcards. 50yuan.价格降到了50元。 二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 (3)reduce by…表示减少 了多少。 stress foreign allow reduce stamp The noise reduced by 1.She the price of the dress by 50%. 30%after the repair..修理后 噪声减少了30%。 2.When we are under much we may feel uncomfortable. ②allow 3.My parents me to play video games after finishing allow作动词，意为“允 homework. 许；准许”。其用法如下： 4.My dream is to collect from all over China. allow sb to do sth允许某 人做某事 5.She didn't know what life in a country would be like. She allowed me to drive 三、翻译下列句子 her car.她允许我开她的车。 1.当你经常去一个新地方的时候，你可以交上新的朋友。 allow sth允许某事 The app allows offline You can when you often go to a access..这个应用允许离线 new place. 使用。 2.湖南人文街山攀登衡山带给我一种成就感。 be allowed to do sth被允 It gives me to climb 许做某事 You are allowed to bring Mount Hengshan. snacks.你可以带零食。 3.她梦想有一天能环游世界。(dream of) ③dream of dream of/about梦想； 希望 4.I think postcards are a great way to learn about different places. They dreamed of/about a tropical beach for their 四、完形填空 summer holiday..他们梦想着 生话与学习—乡下度假 在暑假前往热带海滩度假。 He dreams of/about Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student.She loves living in the city, becoming a famous writer. especially during the vacations.But this summer vacation,her parents 梦想成为一名著名的作家。 下册Unit1 1 to go to her grandparents'farm. hike(徒步旅行)with my classmates in the After a 2-hour bus ride,they arrived at forest which is far from our area.The drive the family's 2 in a village.Lily was so was three hours long but it wasn't boring as unhappy that she ran upstairs to her bedroom. we sang and told jokes along the way. She spent the day in her room.She 3 We went into the forest at 10:00 a.m. disliked the countryside.It was too 4 for There were lots of strange plants and interesting her.There were very few things Lily liked doing. animals in the forest.All of us were amazed at When it was dark,Lily was 5.She the beautiful scenery(景色).After about an went downstairs and ate dinner with her hour and a half,I was a little tired.So I family.To her surprise,it was 6 She ate stopped to check the time.I couldn't find my mashed potatoes and apple pie.The next day, watch.It fell off.Then I walked back without Lily went outside to play.She 7 to the top telling others.I did not worry about getting of the hill to play with butterflies and enjoyed lost since there were other persons behind.I the beautiful scenery.She also saw quite a few was sure I could catch up with others.After 8 flying in the sky and some horses looking for my watch for about half an hour,I running on the farm！ couldn't see my classmates.I got lost! A week later,Lily was sad because she The sky started to become darker and I had to leave.On the way home,she wrote in was very afraid.I didn't know what to do,so I her diary about how much she 9 herself. called my classmates.But there was no reply.I Because of her parents,Lily tried walked for a few more minutes and I got tired 10 and hungry.I shouted for help.Luckily,Jack different and had a great holiday. and John found me and took me back.It was a 1.A.forgot B.decided C.arrived terrible experience. 2.A.farm B.park C.store 1.What did the writer and his classmates do 3.A.quietly B.hardly C.really during the drive? 4.A.famous B.unlucky C.boring 5.A.hungry B.simple C.thirsty 2.Why did the writer walk back during the 6.A.enough B.necessary C.wonderful hike? 7.A.shared B.climbed C.pointed 8.A.monkeys B.cows C.birds 3.How did the writer like his hike? 9.A.taught B.saved C.enjoyed 10.A.something B.everything C.anything 4.Did Jack and John find the writer at last? 1-5 6-10 五、阅读表达 5.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 生活与学习 一次糟糕的徒步旅行 One sunny Saturday morning,I went for a 八年级英语RJHN版 第4课时Section B(2a-4c) o 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 What do you think of the show 1.The way they celebrate the New Year is ? (相当)old-fashioned,but still 4.我想把绘画作为我的新爱好。(take up) very popular in my hometown. 2.As we all know, (失败)is the mother of success. 5.I find it fun to practise calligraphy in my 3.I found my (灵感)for the free time. story in a dream. 4.Now many teachers are not as (严 四、语篇补全 厉的)as before.. 生活与学习一繁重的课外活动 5.There will be an evening party in our These days,many parents push their school,and some workers are putting up a children into learning more skills.They believe (舞台). it helps their kids to better compete in life. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1 1.The lost dog was Life for Cathy Taylor's three children is (surprising)found in the library. very busy.“On most days after school,” 2.To keep fit,eat vegetables,play sports and Cathy says,"I take one of my two boys to most important),get basketball practice and my daughter to football enough sleep. training.2 Maybe I could cut out a few of 3.I need some (suggestion)for their activities,but I believe these activities are a good book to read. important for my children's future."However, 4.For me,riding a horse is such an (amaze)experience. the tired children don't get home until after 5.I love hiking because I enjoy 7:00 p.m.They have a quick dinner,and then (challenge)myself. it's time for homework. 三、翻译下列句子 Linda Miller,a mother of three,knows all 1.我有时会想起我们一起度过的快乐时光。 about such stress."In some families, I sometimes the happy competition starts very young,"she says. days we spent together. "Mothers send their little kids to all kinds of 2.只要你从失败中学习，下次你就会做得更好。 classes.3 It's crazy.I don't think that's you learn from your fair.Why don't they just let their kids be kids? failure,you will do better next time. People shouldn't push their kids so hard. 3.到目前为止你觉得这场演出怎么样？ 4 Dr Alice Green is one of them.She 下册Unit1 9 says all these activities can cause a lot of stress country,so it's 3 a good place to practice for children."Kids should have time to relax your English！ and think for themselves,too.Although it's Have you ever 4 Chinese food outside normal to want successful children,it's even of China?In Singapore,you'll find a lot of more important to have happy children. food from China;you won't have any problem A.However,it can also place great pressure 5 rice,noodles or dumplings.6 you on students. like Indian food,Western food or Japanese B.Then I have to take my other son to food,you'll find it all in Singapore! piano lessons. Singapore has a Night Safari.If you go to D.And they are always comparing them see lions,tigers or 7 during the daytime, with other children. they'll probably be asleep!A lot of animals C.The problem is that they can't get on only wake up at night,so this is the best time well with their children. to watch 8.At the Night Safari,you can E.Doctors say too much pressure is not watch these animals in a 9 environment good for a child's development. than in a normal zoo. One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year 思维拓展 round.This is because the island is so close to 5.When do Cathy's children usually do the equator.So you can choose 10 homework? whenever you like-spring,summer,autumn A.At 7:00 p.m. B.Before dinner. or winter.And,of course,it's not too far from C.After dinner. China! 6.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 2 4. 5 6 五、选词填空 个 9 历史、社会与文化—度假胜地新加坡 10. try also on they get fox 思维拓展： simple natural whether go 11.What do you know about the food in Singapore is a wonderful Singapore? and safe place to take A.They only offer dumplings and noodles. holiday.1 the one hand, B.Western people can't find the food they more than three quarters of the like. population are Chinese,so you can 2 C.People can enjoy Chinese food in speak Putonghua a lot of the time.On the Singapore. other hand,Singapore is an English-speaking 10 八年级英语RJHN版参芳 Unit 1 Time to Relax 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) -1.program 2.expresses 3.instructor 4.skiing 5.scared 二、1.activities2.to relax3.performing 4.to create 三、1.get over2.playing the flute 3.At first,I was scared of dancing in front of others. 4.20年后他终于成功戒烟了。 四、 1.B【解析】根据上文“We did a survey about what people enjoyed doing in their free time”可知，此处 指调查的结果。 2.A【解析】根据“I…most of my days in front of a computer”可知，此处指的是把大部分时间花在电 脑前。 3.B【解析】根据上文“It's surely not good for my health'”可知要减少屏幕时间。 4.A【解析】句意：我通常喜欢在不工作的时候在外 面四处走动。分析句意可知本句为时间状语从句。 5.C【解析】根据下文“7o'clock”可知此处用介 词at。 6.A【解析】根据下文可知，此处指体育中心人山 人海。 7.C【解析】句意：做体育运动我很开心，并且我在这 样做时可以结交朋友。分析句意可知此处指做 运动。 8.B【解析】根据下文“a good movie”可知此处指看 电影。 9.C【解析】根据下文中的“I give it to the body”可 知此处指的是身体。 10.C【解析】分析上下文可知此处表示转折。 五、1.todo2.difference3.spending4.quickly 5.lessons 6.near 7.volunteer 8.for 9.or 10.them 第2课时Section A(3a-4c) 一、1.myself2.practising3.to push4.easily 5.twice 6.outing 7.ink 8.stroke 二、1.poems2.single3.manage4.deal5.chat 6.between 7.about 8.returned 三、1.upto2.get into3.in return 答案 4.Why don't you give it a go? 5.上周日，我们全家去一个公园里游玩了。 四、1.They are on vacation in Kunming,Yunnan. 2.Because they looked so funny. 3.They saw many robots. 4.Yes,there are. 5.今天天气晴朗且凉爽，正适合旅行。 写作小练笔 In my free time,I like to play the flute.I practise it twice a week,usually on Tuesday and Thursday evenings.I choose to play it because I love making beautiful music.It's also a great way to relax after studying.Playing the flute is fun and I really enjoy it. 阶段听力训练1 1-5 BACAC 6-10 CACBC 11-14 BCCB Grammar 语法知识集训 一、1.to take2.to learn3.to arrive4.to buy 5.to raise 6.to see 7.to take 8.work 二、1.what to wear2.to solve3.not to be 4.get into 5.他早早起床是为了赶上公共汽车。 第3课时Section B(1a-le) 一、1.togo2.programmer3.coins 4.achievement 5.to collect 二、1.reduces2.stress3.allow4.stamps 5.foreign 三、1.make new friends2.a sense of achievement 3.She dreams of travelling around the world one day. 4.我认为明信片是了解不同地方的一个好的 方式。 四、 1.B【解析】根据上下文语境可知，此处描述的是父 母做出了一个安排或计划。decide to do sth意为 “决定做某事”，符合文意。 2.A【解析】根据第一段“grandparents'farm”可知， 他们的目的地是农场。 3.C【解析】根据上文“Lily was so unhappy that she ran upstairs to her bedroom”可推知她非常不喜欢 乡村。 4.C【解析】根据“There were very few things Lily 下册参考答案 liked doing”可知，Iily认为乡村生活乏昧。 5.A【解析】根据“She went downstairs and ate dinner with her family'”可知，她下楼去吃晚饭，由 此推断她当时的感觉是饿了。 6.C【解析】根据“To her surprise…She ate mashed potatoes and apple pie'”可推知晚餐很棒。 7.B【解析】根据“.to the top of the hill to play with butterflies.”可知她需要爬到山顶。 8.C【解析】根据“flying in the sky.”可知天上飞 的应是鸟。 9.C【解析】根据“…enjoyed the beautiful scenery” 可知她享受假期。 10.A【解析】结合上下文语境可知，Lily在乡村体验 了和城市里不同的事物。something different意 为“一些不同的事物”，符合文意。 五、1.They sang and told jokes. 2.To look for his watch. 3.It was a terrible experience. 4.Yes,they did. 5.森林里有很多奇怪的植物和有趣的动物。 第4课时Section B(2a-4c) -,1.rather 2.failure 3.inspiration 4.strict 5.stage ,1.surprisingly 2.importantly 3.suggestions 4.amazing 5.challenging 三、1.think about2.As long as3.so far 4.I want to take up painting as my new hobby. 5.我发现在空闲时间练习书法很有趣。 四、1-4ABCE 思维拓展 5.C【解析】根据第二段中“They have a quick dinner,and then it's time for homework'”可知。 6.我认为那是不公平的。 五、1.On2.simply3.also4.tried5.getting 6.Whether 7.foxes 8.them 9.more natural 10.t0g0 思维拓展 11.C【解析】根据第二段中“you'll find a lot of food from China”可知。 大单元知识整合 1.playing football/basketball/tennis...,playing the piano/the guitar/the flute...,doing calligraphy, skiing,hiking,programming,painting pictures, developing the latest app 2.when I was five/ten...,when I was a middle school student,at the age of 3.be scared of water,be afraid to sing in front of others,difficult to learn,be scared to perform in 金2 八年级英语RJHN版 front of others,be worried about not being good at it,want to give up,the fear of failure 4.encourage me not to give up,get over my fear of failure,with the help of,keep calm 5.help me stay fit,give me a sense of achievement,a good way to learn about different places,a great way to exercise/express myself/discover creative side It makes me really happy when... 主题作文指导 写作练兵 My hobbies Different people have different hobbies.Hobbies can help you to develop your interests and keep you happy. I love reading in my spare time.I often read books before going to bed,because I can hardly fall asleep without reading.I think reading helps me learn a lot.I'm also interested in playing basketball.I play basketball so well that I join in the school team. I often play basketball after school with my friends. It brings me fun and keeps me healthy. But still we should focus on our own study,we shouldn't spend too much time on our hobbies. 熟词生义 1.BDAC 2.BAC 3.ABCD 4.CAB 高频考点训练 考点一 1.basketball 2.the guitar 3.play chess 考点二 1.invented 2.made 3.to create 考点三 1.give up 2.look;up 3.cut up 4.put up 5.made up 6.took up 考点四 1.to swim 2.allow playing 考点五 1.such as 2.For example 阶段听力训练2 1-5 CABCB 6-10 BBCAA 11-14 ACBB 语篇融合训练 一、 1.B【解析】根据第四段中“The island is amazing.It looks like a paradise”可知。 2.C【解析】根据第四段中的“The shrimp and cocktail were the most delicious that I had ever had”可知在巴鲁岛，张玉欢吃了虾并且喝了鸡 尾酒。 3.A【解析】根据最后一段中的“During a week's holiday,we went diving and did some other exciting water sports'”可知，“went diving”可能是 一种水上运动。 思维拓展 4.我们也品尝了美味的海鲜并买了一些有趣的东西。 二、1-4ABCD 1.singing 2.enjoyable 3.Unluckily 4.worse 5.make 6.discussion 7.to keep 8.ourselves 9.stopped 10.but Unit 2 Stay Healthy 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) -,1.stomachache 2.throat 3.fever 4.gas 5.avoid 二、1.coughed2.press3.careless4.broken 1.suffering from 2.runny nose 3.bruised knee 4.When you have a toothache,you should see a dentist. 5.当你过马路时你应该更加小心。 四、1.with2.first3.tried4.However 5.worried 6.look 7.Doing 8.decision 9.herself 10.happier 五、1.Five. 2.Yes,it is. 3.It'll make them sleepy. 4.Having a good sleep at night. 5.第二天他们太累了，以至于不能好好工作。 第2课时Section A(3a-4d) -1.brightness 2.description 3.safety 4.clear 5.doctor's 二、1.test2.medicine3.illness4.knives 5.patient 三、1.take a seat2.took my temperature 3.Nothing can stop me from playing basketball. 4.你应该吃一些水果而不是吃太多的糖果。 四、 1.C【解析】根据第二段“He was going very fast because he didn't want to be late”可知，林字骑车 快是因为不想迟到。 2.A【解析】根据第二段“A car stopped just in time. It was so close that I held my breath”可知，前一句 提到一辆车及时停下，后一句描述其距离之近，所 以“It”指代的是那辆车。 3.C【解析】根据第三段“She stopped her car,and did some simple first aid for him”可知，数学老师 停车后首先为林宇做了简单的急救。 4.B【解析】文章第一段为引言，交代了事件发生的 时间和地点，引出后续事件；第二至第四段为具体 经历，详细描述事件发生的过程并呈现了事件的结 果；第五段为结论，总结了从这件事得到的感悟。 写作小练笔 Lisa had a flu because of the weather change. She had a runny nose and fever.And she felt cold and didn't have much energy.I advised her to take some medicine and drink more water.Also,she should have a rest at home and wear a mask when going out. 阶段听力训练1 1-5 ABBCA 6-10 CBCBB 11-14 CABC Grammar 语法知识集训 一、1.should2.should3.shouldn't4.should 二，1.to lie2.open3.itself4.themselves 三、1.should stay2.shouldn'tbuy 3.take care of ourselves 第3课时Section B(1a-le) -1.happily 2.themselves 3.badly 4.sadly 5.wooden 二、1.burning2.threw3.to smoke4.harm 5.Luckily 三，1.turned on2.stopped short 3.They usually eat out on Sundays. 4.我们即将开始会议。 四、1-4DBEC 五、1.happier2.crying3.quickly4.turned 5.to save 6.without 7.After 8.because 9.baby's 10.himself 思维拓展 11.C【解析】根据第二段中“The woman's l5-month-old baby girl choked”可知。 12.如果可能的话，他希望更多的人能帮助需要帮助 的人。 第4课时Section B(2a-4c) -1.painless 2.bleed 3.nervously 4.hit 5.harm 二、1.pills2.tight3.shocked4.check 5.harmful 三、1.all morning2.right away 3.jumped into action 4.From now on,she will help her mum to cook. 5.那是我第一次乘飞机旅行。 四、 1.A【解析】根据“When people sit for too long 下册参考答案