Unit 5 Nature's Temper 单元过关小测-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）山西专版

Unit 5 Natu （时间：30分钟 一、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。（每小 题1分，满分5分) 1.Do you have trouble take)a lot of grammar notes? 2.Lisa was (lucky)to catch a cold on the first day of her holiday. 3.The policeman warned the man (not drive)after drinking. 4.It was near)8:00 o'clock.He rushed to school without breakfast. 5.They saved a girl from the river yesterday.We all think of them as (hero). 二、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。（每小 题1分，满分5分) thick,relative,interview,review,thankful 1.-Do you have any in Beijing? -Yes.My aunt and uncle live there. y our team scored the winning goal in the final minutes of the game. 3.It's so cold outside.Kate is dressing her daughter in a(n) coat. 4.We should often our notes after class to avoid making the same mistakes. 5.-I'm very nervous about what to say during the -Don't worry.Just be polite and answer the questions honestly. 三、在空白处填入一个适当的单词。（每小题1 分，满分5分) 1.The waves beat the rocks loudly. 2.I was out breath after running to catch the bus. 13 re's Temper 满分：50分) 3 the time Mr Smith finished his work,it was midnight. 4.The little boy started crying soon as he saw his mum. 5.-Is taking a taxi the best way to go to school? -With heavy traffic,it may be the 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（每小 题2分，满分12分) 1.我们的班长自愿帮助老师维持秩序。 Our monitor volunteered the teacher keep order. 2.警报刚响不久，我们就从教室跑了出来。 We ran out of the classroom soon after the alarm 3.所有的保安都提醒我们不要互相推搡。 All the reminded us not to push each other. 4.那张海报在昨晚的大风后从墙上脱落了。 The poster the wall after the strong wind last night 5.我告诉过他好几次让他减速，可他就是不注意。 I told him several times to but he paid no attention. 6.上周的这个时候，我们正为地震演习做准备。 At this time last week,we were for the earthquake drill. 五、完形填空。（每小题1分，满分8分） I used to live a happy life. My family lived in a comfortable 团结就是力量 house,and I had a bright room 1 a big window.There was also a small garden in front of our house.I often planted flowers and read books there. But a terrible flood came suddenly.It changed everything.It broke my house into pieces.Our peaceful life completely(彻底地)2.We lost many things and didn't know what to do,but 3 heart-warming happened.Our neighbours,the Millers,came to 4 us immediately.They offered us a place to stay in and brought a lot of clean water and warm clothes.Their kindness 5 touched us.Then,we started to get together every day and help each other.We shared our experiences of 6 the flood and encouraged one another.Our neighbourhood was once filled with fear,7 it becomes a place full of warmth and unity 结)now. Looking back,I realize that the flood had a new meaning.It could not only show the power of nature but also show the kindness among people. Sometimes,8 can teach us priceless lessons. The flood showed us the importance of neighbourly love and support.Now,I truly understand that even in the face of difficulties,the relationships between people can make life more hopeful.They give us strength to face challenges. ()1.A.for B.with C.in ()2.A.improved B.separated C.changed ()3.A.something B.anything C.nothing （)4.A.push B.help C.accept ()5.A.wisely B.badly C.deeply ()6.A.shouting at B.writing down C.dealing with ()7.A.but B.because C.so （)8.A.disasters B.cancers C.risks 。1 六、请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出 适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内 有两个词为多余项。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） people,plant,luck,use,go,shoot die,two,final,review,he,need, Traditional stories are part of Chinese culture.We can learn 1. lessons from them. Let me tell you the story Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. Long ago,there were ten suns in the sky.They took turns shining in the sky each day.But one day, they got naughty(调皮的)and came out together! The sky became so bright that it hurt 2. eyes,and the weather was really hot.Rivers dried up,3. died,and the land had many cracks(裂缝). Hou Yi,a great archer(弓箭手)，went to offer help.He warned the suns 4. home,but they just laughed and played on.The earth smoked, the sea dried,and people cried in pain-they were Hou Yi got angry.He gave a 6. warning,but the suns still didn't listen.So he took his bow and arrows(弓箭). Whoosh!One by one,he 7. down nine suns,leaving only one.The last sun 8. realized his mistake."I'll behave!Please let me stay！”he said quickly.Hou Yi put down his bow and ordered that it should rise in the morning and set in the evening every day.The sun nodded.After that,people no longer suffered from the heat.They thanked Hou Yi and called 9. a hero. The world 10. brave and kind people like Hou Yi.We should learn from him for his courage(勇气)and sense of duty! 1Unit 5 Nature's Temper -1.taking 2.unlucky 3.not to drive 4.nearly 5.heroes 1.relatives 2.Thankfully 3.thick 4.review 5.interview 三、1.against2.of3.By4.as5.worst 1.to help 2.went off 3.security guards 4.came off 5.slow down 6.making preparations 五、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.A 1.useful 2.people's 3.plants 4.to go 5.dying 6.second 7.shot 8.finally 9.him 10.needs Unit 6 Crossing Cultures -1.received 2.nicely 3.improper 4.married 5.drinking 1.jeans 2.correctly 3.Whether 4.shook 5.private 三、1.im2.on3.chopsticks4.unless5.because 1.Keep off 2.sit up 3.so;that 4.heard from 5.table manners 五、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A 1.customs 2.their 3.will return 4.Asian 5.importance 6.usually 7.to leave 8.began 9.going 10.is sleeping Unit 7 A Good Read -1.attacked 2.recently 3.to stay 4.weaker 5.introduction 1.punish 2.unlock 3.effect 4.secretly 5.reader 三、l.in2.on3.by4.whether5.enemy 1.stole;from 2.considering planting 3.got lost 4.hearing of 5.made;recommendation 五、1.B2.E3.C4.D5.A 1.Because they want kids to be positive.2.To show that kids can deal with sadness.3.They may lose interest in reading as a result.4.They can make kids understand the truth of life./They can make kids have sympathy for others'pain./They can make reading more interesting.5.Yes.Because happy endings keep kids hopeful and make them love reading./No.Because sad endings help kids understand real life and care about others.(合理即可) Unit 8 Making a Difference -1.has been 2.armies 3.interviewer 4.warmly 5.attending 1.successful 2.missing 3.practical 4.owner 5.gentlemen 三、1.for2.as3.to4.go5.When/If 1.in need 2.familiar with 3.provides;for 4.handed out 5.sign up 五、1.D2.F3.E4.C5.B 1.It means spending some of your free time,energy or talent helping others.2.They read books to them and chat with them.3.Because it makes him feel happy.4.132.5.I would like to help animals.Because I love animals and want to protect them.(合理即可) 传统文化题组训练（二） -、1.A2.A3.B4.C5.B6.B7.C8.C 二、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.A7.A8.B9.C10.B 三、1.D2.A3.F4.C5.E 1.They usually drink chrysanthemum wine.2.It means great progress at work and in daily life.3.It happened in the sixth/6th century.4.They found all their animals dead.5.I often make cards for my grandparents on the Double Ninth Festival.Because making cards is a simple but sincere way to express my love..(合理即可) 1.saying 2.takes 3.natural 4.to pay 5.well 6.activities 7.deeper 8.be 9.loving 10.our 默写手册 Unit 1 Time to Relax Vocabulary from Primary School moon Section A How do you spend your free time? 重点单词 1.ski 2.program 3.express 4.instructor 5.scared 6.fear 7.poem 8.single 9.stroke 10.ink 11.retum 12.deal 13.manage 14.kung fu 15.push 16.chat 17.outing 第27页（共32页） 词形变换 1.expression 2.instruction;instruct 3.scare;scary 4.singly 5.dealt;dealt 重点短语 1.play the flute 2.do calligraphy 3.at first 4.expect sb to do sth 5.ice skating 6.used to 7.scared of 8.encourage sb to do sth 9.give up 10.choose to do sth 11.in return 12.manage to do sth 13.get into 14.be afraid to do sth 15.in front of 16.try doing sth 17.get over 18.up to 19.teach sb to do sth 20.decide to do sth 21.give it a go 22.spend time (in)doing sth 23.once in a while 24.be worried about 25.go on an outing 重点句型 1.by performing 2.What;up to 3.When;spent;practising 4.to relax;how;smells 5.playing;is 6.Thanks for;made;decide 7.not to push myself 8.not to forget 9.staying home Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 重点单词 1.reduce 2.stress 3.object 4.Italian 5.programmer 6.allow 7.achievement 8.coin 9.stamp 10.teenage 11.postcard 12.rather 13.foreign 14.suggestion 15.failure 16.inspiration 17.strict 18.surprisingly 19.stage 20.importantly 词形变换 1.stressful 2.program 3.achieve 4.teenager 5.foreigner 6.suggest 7.fail 8.inspire 9.surprising;surprised;surprise;surprise 10.important;importance 重点短语 1.look for 2.calm down 3.keep fit 4.such as 5.start out as 6.allow sb to do sth 7.make friends 8.at the same time 9.around the world 10.prefer to do sth 11.put up 12.dream of 13.think about 14.be good at doing)sth 15.as long as 16.a lot of 17.so far 18.hundreds of 19.on stage 20.after all 21.take up 22.hope to do sth 23.most importantly 24.spend time with sb 重点句型 1.Reading;listening to music 2.Instead;finds it fun to 3.to see;using 4.so;that 5.to reduce 6.get better at 7.biggest inspiration 8.such an Unit 2 Stay Healthy Vocabulary from Primary School 1.hurt 2.shirt 3.driver Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? 重点单词 1.ourselves 2.sore 3.throat 4.stomachache 5.headache 6.toothache 7.backache 8.suffer 9.press 10.nosebleed 11.dentist 12.fever 13.stomach 14.avoid 15.gas 16.ache 17.X-ray 18.careless 19.runny 20.cough 21.test 22.flu 23.medicine 24.mask 25.virus 26.description 27.patient 28.injury 29.illness 30.knife 31.safety 32.clear 33.pain 34.brightness 35.environment 36.cross 词形变换 1.patience 2.medical 3.describe 4.careful;carefully;care 5.injure;injured 6.ill 7.knives 8.safe;safely 9.clearly 10.painful 11.bright;brightly 重点短语 1.sore throat 2.too many/too much 3.suffer from 4.press down 5.a few 6.take a seat 7.take sb's temperature 8.get out of 9.have the flu 10.take some medicine 11.stop...from doing 12.take care of 13.fall off 14.be careful 15.look at 16.what's more 17.in fact 18.instead of 19.avoid doing sth 20.a runny nose 重点句型 1.If;you'll 2.What's wrong 3.should;could 4.enjoy ourselves 5.To protect 6.instead of Section B How should we stay safe? 重点单词 1.themselves 2.happily 3.bum 4.flame 5.panic 6.throw 7.roll 8.quick 9.aid 10.tonight 11.sadly 12.smoke 13.luckily 14.badly 15.harm 16.pill 17.harmful 18.hit 19.shock 20.bleed 21.check 22.tight 23.nervously 24.allergic 词形变换 1.they;their 2.happy;happiness 3.burnt;burnt 4.threw;thrown 5.quickly 6.sad;sadness 第28页（共32页）