Unit 1 Time to Relax 默写手册(教用版)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）河南专版

M:I think it's not easy to learn it well.How did you make it? W:Well,I usually ask questions.And my Chinese teacher,Miss Zhang,helped me a lot. M:What did she do? W:She taught us Chinese stories and songs.And she asked us to have conversations in Chinese in class. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Jason enjoyed reading when he was a little boy.His mother used to read bedtime stories to him every night.Unluckily,at the age of 12,he had to leave school because his family was so poor.But this never stopped him from reading.Later,Jason got a job of driving the rubbish truck.One night,he found some books thrown away as rubbish by the road.Jason felt so sad about this.He decided to save such books.So far,he has collected about 15,000 books.With so many books,he turns his home into a small library for children. The library is open every weekend.Children can have a wonderful reading time there and they all love this place. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:Hello,this is Steven.Who is calling? W:Hello,Steven.This is Annie speaking.What are you doing now? M:I'm tidying up my clothes.Some are so small that I can't wear them. W:What are you going to do with them? M:At first I wanted to have a yard sale.But it's cold these days,so I decide to sell them on the internet. W:That sounds interesting.What do you want to do with the money you get? M:There are many dogs without homes in my town.I plan to buy some food for them. W:It's so kind of you.What can I do for you? M:Can you come to my home and help me take photos of the clothes? W:Sure. 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数 字。短文读两遍。 Are you good at writing and interested in working for a newspaper?Daily News is looking for ten students aged between twelve and eighteen in our city.They will join the kid reporter team.What do they do in the team?Well,the kid reporters have to interview all kinds of people in the city,write news reports,and use different ways to communicate with readers.So how can you enter the team?Visit the newspaper office's website and fill in a form online correctly.Be sure to read the rules and share them with your parents.It is important that your parents agree with your decision.Please finish the form by 19th June.Good luck. 听力答案 1.B2.C3.C4.C5.A6.A7.B8.A9.C10.B11.A12.C13.B14.A15.A 16.Ten/10 17.Interview 18.reports 19.correctly 20.sure 笔试答案 21.B22.B23.D24.A25.B26.B27.B28.D29.A30.C31.B32.C33.D34.B 35.A36.E37.D38.A39.C40.B41.D42.A43.B44.C45.A46.D47.C48.A 49.B 50.A 51.B 52.A 53.D 54.B 55.C 56.people's 57.choice 58.born 59.them 60.ending 61.But 62.dreamed 63.giving 64.easy 65.Finally 66.at 67.a 68.though 69.to 70.are 71.How high is it 72.Have you ever been there 73.How did you get there 74.What do you think of Mount Tai/How do you like Mount Tai 75.Sounds cool/great... 书面表达 Growth Growth is not just about getting taller or learning more-it's about becoming a better person.To me,it means developing love and kindness. One experience that makes me realize I have grown up is helping look after my grandmother after her being in hospital.Before,I only cared about playing,but that time,I stayed with her,brought her water,and even read to her.Seeing her smile,I understood that true growth means caring for others. From that,I learned that growing up isn't just about skills or knowledge,but also about love and responsibility.Now,I try to help more,whether at home or at school,because real growth happens when we think of others. 默写手册 Unit 1 Time to Relax Vocabulary from Primary School moon 第27页（共32页） Section A How do you spend your free time? 重点单词 1.ski 2.program 3.express 4.instructor 5.scared 6.fear 7.poem 8.single 9.stroke 10.ink 11.retum 12.deal 13.manage 14.kung fu 15.push 16.chat 17.outing 词形变换 1.expression 2.instruction;instruct 3.scare;scary 4.singly 5.dealt;dealt 重点短语 1.play the flute 2.do calligraphy 3.at first 4.expect sb to do sth 5.ice skating 6.used to 7.scared of 8.encourage sb to do sth 9.give up 10.choose to do sth 11.in return 12.manage to do sth 13.get into 14.be afraid to do sth 15.in front of 16.try doing sth 17.get over 18.up to 19.teach sb to do sth 20.decide to do sth 21.give it a go 22.spend time (in)doing sth 23.once in a while 24.be worried about 25.go on an outing 重点句型 1.by performing 2.What;up to 3.When;spent;practising 4.to relax;how;smells 5.playing;is 6.Thanks for;made;decide 7.not to push myself 8.not to forget 9.staying home Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 重点单词 1.reduce 2.stress 3.object 4.Italian 5.programmer 6.allow 7.achievement 8.coin 9.stamp 10.teenage 11.postcard 12.rather 13.foreign 14.suggestion 15.failure 16.inspiration 17.strict 18.surprisingly 19.stage 20.importantly 词形变换 1.stressful 2.program 3.achieve 4.teenager 5.foreigner 6.suggest 7.fail 8.inspire 9.surprising;surprised;surprise;surprise 10.important;importance 重点短语 1.look for 2.calm down 3.keep fit 4.such as 5.start out as 6.allow sb to do sth 7.make friends 8.at the same time 9.around the world 10.prefer to do sth 11.put up 12.dream of 13.think about 14.be good at doing)sth 15.as long as 16.a lot of 17.so far 18.hundreds of 19.on stage 20.after all 21.take up 22.hope to do sth 23.most importantly 24.spend time with sb 重点句型 1.Reading;listening to music 2.Instead;finds it fun to 3.to see;using 4.so;that 5.to reduce 6.get better at 7.biggest inspiration 8.such an Unit 2 Stay Healthy Vocabulary from Primary School 1.hurt 2.shirt 3.driver Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? 重点单词 1.ourselves 2.sore 3.throat 4.stomachache 5.headache 6.toothache 7.backache 8.suffer 9.press 10.nosebleed 11.dentist 12.fever 13.stomach 14.avoid 15.gas 16.ache 17.X-ray 18.careless 19.runny 20.cough 21.test 22.flu 23.medicine 24.mask 25.virus 26.description 27.patient 28.injury 29.illness 30.knife 31.safety 32.clear 33.pain 34.brightness 35.environment 36.cross 词形变换 1.patience 2.medical 3.describe 4.careful;carefully;care 5.injure;injured 6.ill 7.knives 8.safe:safely 9.clearly 10.painful 11.bright;brightly 重点短语 1.sore throat 2.too many/too much 3.suffer from 4.press down 5.a few 6.take a seat 7.take sb's temperature 8.get out of 9.have the flu 10.take some medicine 11.stop...from doing 12.take care of 13.fall off 14.be careful 15.look at 16.what's more 17.in fact 18.instead of 19.avoid doing sth 20.a runny nose 重点句型 1.If;you'll 2.What's wrong 3.should;could 4.enjoy ourselves 5.To protect 6.instead of Section B How should we stay safe? 重点单词 1.themselves 2.happily 3.bum 4.flame 5.panic 6.throw 7.roll 8.quick 9.aid 10.tonight 11.sadly 12.smoke 13.luckily 14.badly 15.harm 16.pill 17.harmful 18.hit 19.shock 20.bleed 21.check 22.tight 23.nervously 24.allergic 第28页（共32页）Unit 1 Time to Relax Vocabulary from Primary School 月亮 moon Section A How do you spend your free time? 重点单词》 重点短语》 1.滑雪 ski 1.吹笛子 play the flute 2.编写程序；程序；节目：项目 program 2.练书法 do calligraphy 3.表达；表示 express 3.起初 at first 4.教练：指导者 instructor 4.期望某人做某事 expect sb to do sth 5.害怕的；对…感到惊慌的 scared 5.滑冰；溜冰 ice skating 6.害怕；担忧 fear 6.过去常常 used to 7.诗 poem 7.害怕；恐惧 scared of 8.单个的：单身的 single 8.鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb to do sth 9.笔画；击球 stroke 9.放弃 give up 10.墨水 ink 10.选择做某事 choose to do sth 11.回来；归还 11.作为回报 in return return 12.交易；协议；对付 12.设法做某事 deal manage to do sth 13.开始做某事；进入 13.完成（困难的事）；管理 manage get into 14.功夫 kung fu 14.害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth 15.鞭策；推 push 15.在…前面 in front of 16.闲聊 chat 16.尝试做某事 try doing sth 17.出外游玩；远足 outing 17.克服（困难）；解决（问题） 词形变换》 get over 1.express-→expression(n.)表情 18.正在做；由某人决定 2.instructor-→instruction(n.)指示；教学→ up to instruct(u)教导；指导 19.教某人做某事 teach sb to do sth 3.scared→scare(u.&n.)惊吓；害怕→ 20.决定做某事 decide to do sth scary(ad.)令人惊慌的 21.试一试某事 give it a go 4.single-→singly_(ad.)逐一地；个别地 22.花费时间做某事 5.deal→dealt(过去式)→dealt_(过去 spend time (in)doing sth 分词) 23.偶尔；间或 once in a while 24.担心，担忧 be worried about Now I do calligraphy to relax.I even 25.出外游玩 go on an outing like how the ink smells 重点句型》 5.我认为弹吉他很酷。 1.我通过在朋友面前表演来练习。那让我进 I think playing the guitar is cool 步神速！ 6.谢谢你的建议！它使我决定尝试滑雪。 Thanks for your advice!It made I practised performing in front of my me decide to try skiing. friends.That helped me to get better quickly! 7.我的父母告诉我不要逼自己太紧。 2.你在忙什么呢？ My parents told me not to push What are you up to myself too hard 3.当我开始学书法时，我花了几个小时练习单 8.重要的是不要忘记偶尔放松一下。 个笔画。 It's important not to forget to When I started to do calligraphy,I spent relax once in a while hours practising single strokes. 9.我们的父母担心他待在家里的时间太长了。 4.现在我练书法来放松。我甚至喜欢墨水的 Our parents were worried about him staying 味道！ home too much. Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 重点单词》 15.失败 failure 1.减少 reduce 16.鼓舞人心或启发灵感的人（或事物）；灵感 2.精神压力；紧张 stress inspiration 3.物品；宾语 object 17.严厉的；严格的 strict 4.意大利的：意大利人的：意大利语的：意大利 18.出人意料地；惊人地 surprisingly 人；意大利语 Italian 19.舞台；阶段 stage 5.程序设计员 programmer 20.重要地 importantly 6.使…成为可能；允许 allow 词形变换》 7.成就 achievement 1.stress-→stressful(ad.)有压力的，紧张的 8.硬币 coin 2.programmer-→ program(n.)程序；节目； 9.邮票 stamp 项目 10.青少年的 teenage 3.achievement→achieve（u.)实现，获得 11.明信片 postcard 成功 12.相当：更准确地说 rather 4.teenage-→teenager（n.)青少年 13.外国的：国外的 foreign 5.foreign-→foreigner_(n.)外国人 14.建议；提议 suggestion 6.suggestion-→suggest(u.)建议 。2… 7.failure→fail(x.）失败 23.最重要的是 most importantly 8.inspiration-→inspire(,.)激励；鼓舞 24.花费时间和某人一起 9.surprisingly-→surprising（ad.)令人惊讶 spend time with sb 的，出人意料的→surprised(ad.)感到 重点句型》 惊讶的→_surprise（n.)惊奇；惊讶→ 1.阅读或听音乐可以帮助我们在忙碌的一天 surprise(u.)使感到意外 后平静下来。 l0.importantly-→important(ad.)重要的→ Reading or listening to music importance(n.)重要性 can help us to calm down after a busy day 重点短语》 2.相反，这个意大利少年发现制作手机应用程 序很有趣。 1.寻找 look for Instead,this Italian teenager finds 2.冷静下来 calm down it fun to make mobile phone 3.保持健康 keep fit apps. 4.例如 such as 3.看到人们使用这款应用，我感到很有成就感。 5.起初是 start out as It gives me such a sense of achievement to 6.允许某人做某事 allow sb to do sth see people using the app 7.交朋友 make friends 4.她如此喜欢它以至于把它张贴在了她卧室 8.同时 at the same time 的墙上！ 9.世界各地 around the world She liked it so much that she put it 10.更喜欢做某事 prefer to do sth up on her bedroom wall！ 11.张贴 put up 5.这是减轻压力和表达自我的好方法。 12.梦想；希望 dream of It's a great way to reduce stress and 13.思考；考虑 think about express myself. 14.擅长（做）某事 be good at (doing)sth 6.只要你不放弃，随着时间的推移，你会做得 15.只要 as long as 更好。 16.大量的，许多的 a lot of As long as you don't give up,you'll get 17.到日前为止 so far better at it over time. 18.成百上千的 hundreds of 7.我最大的灵感来源是我的舞蹈老师。 19.在舞台上 on stage My biggest inspiration is my dance 20.终于，毕竟 after all instructor. 21.开始从事 take up 8.这真是一次奇妙的经历！ 22.希望做某事 hope to do sth It was such an amazing experience! 3