Unit 1 Time to Relax 河南中招题型专练-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）河南专版

河南中招 一、完形填空。 The first person in our family to do yoga was my mum Her best friend,Sissy,1 yoga to her.She said if my mum was tired of the rush of modern life and wanted to reduce 2,then yoga could help.Sissy was a very peaceful and friendly person,3 my mum easily accepted. I watched Mum do her breathing exercises and4 her postures(姿势)every day.After a few months,she said she felt much 5.Dad was getting envious(美慕的)，sohe6yoga too.He goes to a 7 twice a week now. Then Mum had the bright 8 that my sister and I could also do yoga.She looked for the kind that is 9 to children and learned about it.Then she became our teacher.10,it turned out really well. 11 we mostly did breathing exercises but then we moved on to stretching exercises.We had to lift our ribeage(胸廓)，reach our arms to the side and circle our body with 12.Mum told us to 13 we were enjoying ourselves in the sunshine.It was really fun! 14 of us in the family does yoga now Even our dog,Bingo,likes to join in!We all 15 a lot from it. ()1.A.sent B.took C.introduced D.designed ()2.A.joy B.stress C.happiness D.price )3.A.s0 B.but C.or D.although )4.A.raise B.decide C.protect D.practise ()5.A.better B.worse C.harder D.easier 【乐智英语】A man becomes learned by Unit 1 Time to Relax 题型专练 )6.A.gave up B.got over C.got into D.met up )7.A.task B.shop C.trip D.class ( )8.A.habit B.idea C.deal D.size )9.A.strict B.serious C.helpful D.terrible )10.A.Suddenly B.Hopefully C.Importantly D.Surprisingly )11.A.At first B.In fact C.After all D.For example )12.A.him B.you C.us D.them ()13.A.show B.imagine C.learn D.believe ( )14.A.All B.Both C.Either D.None )15.A.choose B.borrow C.benefit D.return 二、语篇填空。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确 形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填 一词，每词限用一次。 good,get,he,with,make,quick spend,hobby,however,program Night schools are nothing new today.Li Mei works as a computer 青年夜校 1. in the day.But in the evening,she becomes a student at a night school.She is trying new 2. with her 5-year-old son, such as cooking and singing.She used to 3. evenings watching her son play in the park.Now she can try new things with at a night school. In the 1980s,many people went to night schools for further education.5. night schools disappeared because more people 6. higher education.Some new night sking questions.不耻下问才能有学问。 13 英语八年级下册 schools came to Shanghai last autumn.Then more modern society after I become a student of the night schools 7. appeared in other night school,"she said. cities.For example,Miss Li from Deyang thinks Young people always wish to make that night schools are good places for her to themselves much 10. so that their daily 8. friends."I used to spend much of my lives can be colourful and meaningful.That makes time alone.Now I feel more connected 9. night schools develop quickly. Reading Plus文章见教材P81Unit1“Work Hard,Play Hard”S 典句分析：仿照亮点句型翻译句子。 语篇研读：根据短文内容选出最佳选项。 1.This makes it harder for us to fall sick.这让我 ()1.Which of the following are physical 们更不容易生病。 hobbies? 亮点：make it+ad.+(for sb)to do sth意为 ①Going skiing. ②Bike riding. “使得（对某人来说）做某事是…”。其中 ③Programming. ④Doing yoga t作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不 A.①②③ B.①②④ 定式，形容词在句中作宾语补足语。类似的 C.①③④ D.②③④ 结构还有：find/hink it+ad.+(for sb)to ( )2.How does the writer show that making do sth。 art is good for people? 仿写：我发现学习英语很有趣。 A.By using the result of a study. B.By comparing it with playing sport. 2.Creative hobbies like painting or writing can C.By telling a story about a famous artist. help you deal with negative emotions by giving D.By asking the readers to try it you a way to express how you feel..像绘画或 themselves. 写作这类创造性爱好能通过为你提供表达( )3.What does the word "dull"in Paragraph 5 感受的途径帮助你应对负面情绪。 probably mean? 亮点：by介词，意为“通过；靠”，此处表示方式、 A.Old-fashioned. 手段，其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 B.Quick in thinking. 仿写：她总是喜欢通过听轻音乐来放松自己。 C.Clever. D.Slow in understanding. )4.What can we infer from the text? 3.Why not choose an outdoor hobby instead？为 A.The writer thinks we should have only 什么不选择一项户外爱好呢？ one hobby. 亮点：Why not+动词原形+其他？意为“何 B.The writer believes it's good to have 不…呢？”，表示提建议。相当于“Why hobbies. don't you..?”“你为什么不…？”。 C.Playing the guitar is the best hobby 仿写：你为什么不先浇花呢？ for everyone. D.Scientists say making music is a waste of time. 【乐智英语】You can't put all your eg8 s in one basket.不要孤注一掷。参考答案 Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A How do you spend your free time? 第一课时(1a-2d) -1.instructors 2.programming 3.expresses;expression 4.scared;scary 5.to fear -1.skating 2.paintings 3.fear 4.programs;program 5.quickly 三、l.the2.in3.To4.but5.by 1.goes skiing 2.get over 3.scared/afraid of 4.giving up 5.Doing calligraphy 1.Whose is it 2.Where do you usually do it 3.How often do you do it 4.I feel really relaxed comfortable 5.Yes/Sure/Certainly/Of course... 六、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A 第二课时（3a-3d) ! -1.strokes 2.to finish 3.rise 4.returned 5.am preparing 弥 1.moon 2.Managing 3.deal 4.single 5.ink 6.poem 1.give up 2.something relaxing 3.deal with 4.in return 5.up to;up to 四、1.D2.A3.E4.C5.B 1.sat 2.try 3.carefully 4.as 5.poems 6.me 7.stroke 8.but 9.Holding 10.helpful 11.and 12.is 13.For 14.to 15.the 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.to work 2.to relax 3.to say 4.not to answer 5.to write 地 1.to go 2.It's difficult 3.to begin 4.to make 5.too;to 三、l.to save2.come true3.Todo 课时精练 -1.skate 2.Chatting 3.stand 4.worry 5.push;pushed 封 1.Kung fu 2.once in a while 3.go on an outing 4.give it a go 5.get into 三、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.D7.C8.D9.D10.B11.A12.A13.C14.B15.B Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 0 第四课时(1a-1e) -1.stamps 2.Italian 3.postcards 4.programmer's 5.to leam -1.allow 2.Yoga 3.foreign 4.object 5.coin 6.achieve;achievement 1.reduce stress 2.a good sense of 3.dream of 4.rather old-fashioned 5.teenage problems 四、1.C2.D3.B4.D5.A6.C7.E8.D9.B 第五课时(2a-4c) -1.inspiration 2.strictest 3.to learn 4.failure 5.Surprisingly:surprise;surprising:surprised 1.failed 2.myself 3.stage 4.suggestions;advice 5.importance 1.got over 2.as long as 3.be strict with 4.so far 5.most importantly 四、1.B2.D3.C4.A -1.go skiing,go jogging,go hiking...2.play tennis,play badminton,play the flute... 3.collect postcards,collect stamps,collect insects,collect coins... keep a diary,eat healthy meals,speak to someone,watch a movie,hang out... go hiking;play the flute;keep a diary;collect stamps;eat healthy meals 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点睛 DFirstly;More importantly;Last but not least 2I find it easier to focus in class 3Sharing stories about school life not only brings us closer 4it is important to keep balanced between study and rest 5I hope that everyone can manage after-school time properly 篇章演练 What Longer Break Time Brings Me This term,we have five more minutes for break time.During the longer break time,I can do more sport 第1页（共32页） and have a better rest.Basketball is my favourite.I have more time to practise it with my friends.It's also a good time for me to take in some fresh air and enjoy the sunshine. Doing sport makes me stronger and healthier.Besides,getting enough rest makes me more relaxed and I can study more carefully than before.I even have more time to share something interesting with my classmates.I'm more outgoing and happier now. I like the longer break time because it not only makes my school life colourful but also helps me keep healthy. 单元核心考点集训 考点一program;programmer;program;programming 1.surprisingly 2.surprising 3.surprised 4.give her a surprise 5.To my surprise 6.in surprise 考点三important;importance;importantly;most important 河南中招题型专练 -、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A6.C7.D8.B9.C10.D11.A12.D13.B14.A15.C 1.programmer 2.hobbies 3.spend 4.him 5.However 6.got 7.quickly 8.make 9.with 10.better 典句分析 1.I find it very interesting to learn English.2.She always likes to relax herself by listening to soft music. 3.Why don't you water the flowers first?Why not water the flowers first? 语篇研读 1.B2.A3.D4.B Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? 第一课时(1a-2d) -1.headache 2.runny 3.ourselves 4.coughs 5.stomachs;stomachache 6.to avoid;driving 1.dentist 2.fever 3.gas 4.X-ray 5.ache;ached 6.careless 三、1.the2.with3.for4.an5.but 1.had a toothache 2.press down 3.bruised knees 4.sore throat 5.suffered from;backache 1.What's wrong/the matter with you)2.Yes (I did)3.Should I take some medicine 4.How often should I take the medicine/it 5.You're welcome/No problem/... 六、1.C2.C3.A4.C5.D 第二课时（3a-3d) -1.illness 2.going 3.more patient;patient's 4.yourself 5.tests;tested 1.flu 2.medicine 3.hurt;hurts 4.describe;description 5.viruses 1.patient with 2.took a seat 3.take your temperature 4.avoid injuries 5.take care of 四1.C2.B3.D4.E5.A 1.but 2.tooth 3.worse 4.patients 5.into 6.open 7.promised 8.twice 9.brushing 10.healthy 11.a 12.is 13.as 14.to 15.When 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4d) 语法精练 -1.avoid 2.myself 3.yourself;yourselves 4.herself 5.themselves 二、l.shouldn't stay2.Could;go3.by himself 1.couldn't 2.should 3.could 4.himself 5.herself 6.themselves 7.yourself 课时精练 -1.knives 2.environment 3.pain 4.brightness 5.clear 1.Don't cross 2.safety training 3.instead of 4.What's more 三、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B6.B7.D8.D9.A10.C11.C12.D13.C14.A15.B Section B How should we stay safe? 第四课时（1a-1e) -1.sadly 2.panic 3.threw 4.harm 5.tonight 1.burning 2.to leave 3.Luckily 4.badly;worse 5.themselves 1.happily 2.catch fire 3.No way 4.quick;quickly 5.smoke;smoke 四、1.to2.onto3.until4.by5.off 第2页（共32页）