Unit 5 Nature's Temper 综合评价-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）甘肃专版

英语 Unit5综合评价 ()19.What happened when the strong wind blew? A.Some leaves fell down. B.Some clothes fell down. 八年级下册 （时间：120分钟满分：120分) I.听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）》 C.Some paper flew away. ()20.What broke the top of the backroom? 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 A.A big tree. B.A big box. C.A big stone. Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 ()1.Today is a special day to Anna,because she will have interview in 2 3 5 the afternoon. 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 A.a B.an C.the D./ ()6.A.It is cold. B.It was terrible. C.I felt like swimming. ( )2.It's so cold outside.Kate is dressing her daughter in a coat. ()7.A.You're welcome. B.Good idea. C.No,thanks. A.tall B.magic C.thin D.thick ()8.A.Stay calm. B.No one died. )3.Emily comes to the party tonight.I'm not sure. C.It's important to keep safe. A.exactly B.possibly C.finally D.hardly ()9.A.It began to rain. B.Please walk slowly. ()4.The story is interesting a few boring paragraphs in the middle. C.It was a quiet street. A.except B.except for C.besides D.beside ()10.A.We are talking. B.She was having a class. )5.-Do you have in Beijing? C.We were eating dinner. -Yes.My aunt and uncle live there. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 A.friends B.partners C.relatives D.classmates ()11.Who was the boy looking for a book for? )6.We should often our notes after class to avoid making the same A.The girl. B.His brother. C.His sister. mistakes. )12.How many people died because of the snowstorm? A.review B.wave C.refuse D.promise A.One. B.Two. C.Three. ()7.The coming of ChatGPT warns us learning,or it may take our ( )13.When did the typhoon come? place. A.At7.00. B.At7:30. C.At8:00. A.stop B.to stop C.not to stop D.not stopping ()14.Where was Bob at the time of the rainstorm? )8.-Did you have trouble Ann's house? A.In the classroom.B.At home. C.At the bus stop. -Not really.She gave us clear directions and we found it easily. ()15.What do the volunteers do in the neighbourhood? A.find B.to find C.finding D.to finding A.They share their skills. )9.There was something wrong with my clock.It at 4 o'clock in the B.They chat with each other. morning. C.They help people with different problems. A.woke up me B.woke me up 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 C.got up me D.got me up ()16.When did the speaker see the worst storm? )10.Nick went back to school he got well.He didn't want to be A.Last Sunday.B.Last Saturday. C.Last Friday. absent from classes. )17.How long did the storm last? A.so that B.as well as C.as soon as D.even though A.For an hour. B.For two hours. C.For three hours. ()11.-Did you hear someone call you,Mary? )18.What was the weather like first? -No,David the drums so loudly that I heard nothing. A.It was cloudy.B.It was hot. C.It was rainy. A.beats B.is beating C.will beat D.was beating —21 ()12.-I fell off the bike and hurt my leg yesterday. Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Be careful next time. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 A.Good luck B.No problem What difference does global warming(全球变暖)make to GLOBAL ARMING C.Wait a minute D.I'm sorry to hear that people's lives?Many people may not know how to 1 the )13.-Excuse me,do you know question because they don't see any direct changes in climate. -Sure.It's at 9:00 a.m.next Monday. They mostly live indoors in a city,and control 2 indoor A.what happened after that B.where I can find a supermarket climate.If it rains,they will stay inside.If it's too cold or too hot,they will try to C.when the concert will start D.who is the winner of the race change the 3 of the room. )14.Which sign shows that you cannot make a fire? However,for farmers and people living closer to the land,the connection between global warming and them is 4.They are not sure if good or bad weather changes are related()to climate change,but they notice that things are 5 to seem different over time.For example,in northern parts of the world, flowers and plants grow earlier.This causes farmers to change their planting 6. ( )15.Lisa felt when she missed the train and missed the important At the same time,farmers in America,Russia and many other countries face more meeting natural 7. A.unlucky B.nervous C.proud D.patient The worst part of global warming is 8 that as the warming continues,it ( )l6.The man who saved the drowning(溺水的)girl was a_ in our makes further warming faster.The high temperature is 9 for the natural hearts. environment in many places,such as the Arctic.No matter where we live,we must A.neighbour B.hero C.stranger D.guest know about global warming and 10 to fight it.If we don't do this,the future of ( )17.Among all the movies I've watched this year,this one is the our planet will be in great danger. A.better B.good C.worse D.worst (）1.A.agree B.answer C.explain D.mention ( )18.If you don't wake up on time,the alarm clock will at 7 o'clock ( )2.A.our B.your C.its D.their ( sharp. )3.A.landscape B.situation C.temperature D.direction C.go off ( )4.A.stronger B.softer D.nicer A.go on B.go out D.go over C.newer )19.-It was unusually quiet all morning,but dark clouds are gathering now. ( )5.A.deciding ( B.preparing C.expecting D.starting )6.A.times B.places C.facts D.tasks -Yeah,A heavy rain is sure to come soon. )7.A.disasters B.beauty C.science D.scenery A.it's raining cats and dogs ( )8.A.patiently B.probably C.luckily D.suddenly B.after a storm comes a calm ( )9.A.difficult B.bad C.easy D.good C.it's really a calm before a storm ( )10.A.take over B.take care C.take back D.take action D.lightning never strikes twice in the same place Ⅳ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） ()20.What does the notice on the right Typhoon Safety Tips A tell us? Before:Follow notices;close A.When a typhoon will arrive. Sunshine Middle School windows/doors;get water/ B.What causes a typhoon to food ready. Fire Drill Notice Sunshine Middle School form. During:Stay indoors;avoid Time:10:30 a.m.,Friday,June 20th,2025 C.How to repair houses damaged windows/electronics. How:When the alarm goes off,all the students and teachers .After:Wait for safety notices; must: by a typhoon. D.How to prepare and stay safe avoid floods/fallen wires listen to the directions carefully; line up quickly and quietly; during a typhoon. (电线) 22 续表 ( )8.Where can you find the most dangerous locusts? walk carefully out of the classrooms to the playground; A.In Africa.B.In Spain. C.In Australia.D.In Britain. stay with your class at all times; )9.How does the writer support()his idea in Paragraph 4? wait with your teacher until he/she tells you it is safe to return to your A.By giving opinions. B.By telling stories. classroom C.By asking questions. D.By listing numbers Safety Department )10.What can we learn about the desert locusts? June 16th,2025 A.They usually do things together. 阅读以上消防演练通知，判读下列句子正误。正确填A,错误填B。 B.They even feed on snakes and spiders. ( )1.This is a fire drill notice of Sunshine Middle School. C.They are more dangerous than floods. ()2.The drill is on Friday,June 16th,2025. D.They cause great harm to farmers. ()3.During a fire drill,students should move in a line. V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） ()4.The students will get out of the classrooms to the school playground. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用 )5.The students can get back to their classrooms when they think it's safe. 一次。 B come,people,useful,final,him,plant,second,by,but,pain Earthquakes,floods,storms...It seems that every day we Traditional stories are part of Chinese culture.It's necessary for read about at least one of these in the world.But every year, us to read them in our free time.We can also learn 1. another kind of disaster somewhere causes great harm to plants 沙漠蝗 lessons from them.Let me tell you the story Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. and people.It is something much smaller and not as famous as an 恐怖的蝗灾 Long ago,there were ten suns in the sky.They took turns shining earthquake or a flood-it is an insect called the locust(). in the sky each day.But one day,they got naughty(调皮的)and2. out The locust usually does things alone-it lives and eats on its own.But together!The sky became so bright that it hurt 3. eyes,and the weather sometimes,something changes how nature works.When the number of locusts was very hot.Rivers dried up,4. died,and the land had many cracks increases()in some places and there are plenty of plants to eat,the locusts get (裂缝) together in swarms. Hou Yi,a great archer(弓箭手)，went to offer help.He warned the suns to go Perhaps the most dangerous locust is the desert locust.We can find it in home,5. they just laughed and played on.The earth smoked,the sea Africa,the Middle East and Asia,in a total of about 60 countries.When desert dried,and people cried in 6. -they were dying!Hou Yi got angry.He locusts swarm,they bring problems to one tenth of all people in the world. The numbers are huge and scary.A swarm of desert locusts can be 1,200 km2- gave a 7. warning,but the suns still didn't listen.So he took his bow and arrows(弓箭).Whoosh!One8. imagine that an area over 20 km wide and 50 km long is full of locusts!Each locust one,he shot down nine suns,leaving only one.The last sun 9. realized his mistake..“I'll behave！Please let eats its own weight in plants every day.So a swarm of desert locusts can eat more than 150 million kilos of food in one day.They can also fly very long distances.In me stay!"he said quickly.Hou Yi put down his bow and ordered that it should rise 1954,a swarm of desert locusts from northwest Australia flew thousands of miles to in the morning and set in the evening every day.The sun nodded.After that,people Spain and finally landed in Britain! no longer suffered from the heat.They thanked Hou Yi and called 10. a It is no wonder that farmers in many countries fear desert locusts more than hero snakes and spiders.It is the desert locust that brings hunger to people all over the The world needs brave and kind people like Hou Yi.We should learn from him world. for his courage(勇气)and sense of duty！ 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 I.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）》 ()6.How many disasters are mentioned in the text? 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话 A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项） )7.What does the underlined word "swarms"probably mean in Paragraph 2? (Li Ming and Nancy are talking on the phone.A is for Li Ming;B is for Nancy. A.Plants. B.Groups. C.Animals. D.Problems. A:Is that Nancy speaking? 23 B:Yes,this is Nancy. 3.巨大的声音把我的妹妹惊醒了。 A:1. The loud noise my sister. B:I am in the hospital. 4.幸运的是，我们之前为紧急情况做了准备。 A:2. Luckily,we for emergencies before. B:An earthquake happened this morning.My leg got hurt. 5.除了我妹妹的背包，我们全家人都平安无事。 A:3. I hope you will be better soon. my sister's backpack,the whole family was safe. B:Thank you.The doctor said I could leave the hospital this afternoon. A:That's great.4.I was scared at that time,but I was safe. Ⅸ.书面表达（满分10分） B:Really?5. 近期，世界范围内地震频发，引发了人们对地震安全的广泛关注。面对地震 A:I was walking to school with my friend.We must learn how to protect ourselves in 这类自然灾害，掌握正确的应对措施至关重要。为提高广大学生在地震中的自 times of danger. 救能力，你校英文报社发起了以“How to Protect Ourselves During Earthquakes'”为 B:Yes,you're right. 题的征文活动。请根据下面思维导图中的提示，结合自己掌握的地震避险知识， A.I was safer than you. 写一篇英语短文投稿。 B.I am sorry to hear that. How to Protect Ourselves During Earthquakes C.I felt the earthquake too. D.What were you doing then? 在室内 在室外 在废墟中 (indoors) (outdoors) (in the ruins) E.Where are you now,Nancy? F.Why are you in the hospital? Hide under a desk and Stay away from buildings Stay calm and shout protect your head. and big trees. for help loudly. G.How long are you staying there? 要求：1.短文应包括上图提示中所有的写作要点； I.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 2.条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The bad news caused her (cry）for a long time. 3.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 2.We should always remember the names of (hero). 4.词数：80左右，文章标题和开头已给出（不计入总词数）。 3. (thankful),no one was hurt in the accident. How to Protect Ourselves During Earthquakes 4.Judy (hide)her football under the bed,so Helen didn't find it. Many earthquakes happen every year.As students,we should learn some ways 5.The heavy rain beat)against the window all night yesterday. to protect ourselves during earthquakes. 6.Lisa was (lucky)to catch a cold on the first day of her holiday. 7.We made full prepare)for the school trip before leaving. 8.I have trouble in solve)this maths problem.Could you help me? 9.It was near)8:00 o'clock.He rushed to school without breakfast. 10.Hope for the best,prepare for the (bad),and take whatever comes. Ⅷ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填 一词) 1.起初一切正常，但后来事情开始出错了。 Everything was normal at first,but then things started to 2.当海啸袭来时，我们正在沙滩上野餐。 When the tsunami hit,we a picnic on the beach. -24I.1.B2.A3.G4.C5.D Π.1.C2.C3.A4.B5.A6.B7.D8.C9.A10.D VI.1.shut 2.awards 3.likes 4.say 5.joyful 6.shocked 7.behaved 8.player V.1.A2.B3.A4.B5.B6.D7.C8.B9.C10.A 9.differently 10.clearly V.1.anything 2.wait 3.pretended 4.seriously 5.themselves 6.men 7.of VI.1.Even though 2.pull together 3.as well 4.get across 5.proud of 8.because 9.silk 10.thankful X. M.1.B2.E3.D4.G5.A How to Solve Our Stress VII.1.controlled 2.knives 3.clearly 4.Curiosity 5.to read 6.development 7.northern We all have some problems and stress in our lives.How should we solve them? 8.myself 9.Luckily 10.biggest First,I think we should do some exercise so that we can keep healthy.Second,we VIl.1.to practise 2.should focus 3.give up 4.so that 5.more confident should often communicate with our parents,teachers and friends by telling them about our X problems or stress.Third,we need to relax ourselves.For example,we can listen to music, How to Stay Mentally Healthy do some reading and so on.Also,we can do something interesting.It will make us feel much We all know mental health is quite important for every student.As teenagers,how can better.Although we may face some challenges in our studies,we must be brave to face them we stay mentally healthy?Here is my advice. and try our best to get over them. At school,we should talk more with classmates and join school clubs to make our If we follow the advice,I believe that we can deal with our stress and live a happier school life more colourful.When we have problems,we should not be afraid to ask teachers life. for help.Teachers have more experience,and we can trust them.What's more,schools Unit4综合评价 should also offer mental health courses.At home,it's helpful to talk more with our parents. 听力答案 We should remember that grades aren't the only important thing.In our free time,we should I.1.E2.D3.B4.A5.C6.C7.C8.C9.A10.B11.B12.C do sport to stay healthy and read more books.Reading helps us grow.Making good friends 13.A14.C15.B16.B17.B18.A19.B20.C is also important because they can share our sadness and happiness.Last but not least, 笔试答案 developing a good hobby can help us relax. Ⅱ.1.B2.A3.B4.B5.D6.A7.C8.A9.B10.D11.C12.C By following the advice,we can have a positive and healthy mind. 13.D14.B15.C16.B17.A18.D19.C20.D Unit5综合评价 Ⅲ.1.D2.D3.A4.B5.A6.D7.C8.A9.B10.B 听力答案 V.1.B2.B3.B4.A5.A6.D7.A8.B9.C10.B I.1.E2.D3.A4.C5.B6.B7.B8.A9.A10.C11.B12.C V.1.probably 2.words 3.enjoy 4.relaxing 5.but 6.painting 7.you 8.turned 13.C14.A15.C16.A17.C18.B19.C20.A 9.on 10.visit 笔试答案 I.1.A2.G3.D4.C5.F Ⅱ.1.B2.D3.B4.B5.C6.A7.C8.C9.B10.C11.D12.D VII.1.successfully 2.natural 3.researching 4.depth 5.climbers 6.tallest 7.include 13.C14.A15.A16.B17.D18.C19.C20.D 8.miles 9.risky 10.changeable Ⅲ.1.B2.D3.C4.A5.D6.A7.A8.B9.B10.D VIlI.1.felt like 2.curious about 3.most amazing 4.pours down 5.included exploring V.1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B6.B7.B8.A9.D10.D X. V.1.useful 2.came 3.people's 4.plants 5.but 6.pain 7.second 8.by 9.finally Dear Mary, 10.him I'm happy to hear that you are coming to visit China.Mount Huangshan may be a M.1.E2.F3.B4.C5.D good choice.As one of the most famous mountains in China,it lies in the south of Anhui. VI.1.to cry 2.heroes 3.Thankfully 4.hid 5.beat 6.unlucky 7.preparations Every year,thousands of Chinese and foreigners pay a visit there.You can go there by train 8.solving 9.nearly 10.worst or plane. VIl.1.go wrong 2.were having 3.woke up 4.made preparations 5.Except for While climbing the mountain,you can enjoy the sea of clouds,beautiful trees and IX. special rocks around you.These are very famous.What's more,in the early morning,when How to Protect Ourselves During Earthquakes the sun rises,the sky looks beautiful.You will never forget the natural scenery and fresh Many earthquakes happen every year.As students,we should learn some ways to mountain air. protect ourselves during earthquakes. It's really a nice place to visit.I am sure you will have a good time there. If we are indoors,the safest place is under a strong table or desk.Use your hands and Yours, arms to protect your head.Also,keep away from windows and stay close to a wall,as it's safer Li Hua than standing in the middle of the room. 期中综合评价 When we are outdoors,we must stay away from tall buildings and big trees.They might 听力答案 fall down and hurt us. I.1.E2.D3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C8.C9.B10.A11.C12.C If we are in the ruins after an earthquake,don't be nervous!Remember,staying calm is 13.B14.C15.A16.B17.C18.A19.C20.C the key.Shout loudly for help when there are rescue workers outside-they will hear you 笔试答案 and come to save you. Ⅱ.1.B2.D3.C4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.A10.D11.D12.B These are some useful ways to protect ourselves during earthquakes.I hope they can 13.A14.D15.C16.B17.A18.C19.A20.D help you. 47 Unit6综合评价 Unit8综合评价 听力答案 听力答案 I.1.B2.A3.E4.C5.D6.C7.A8.C9.A10.B11.B12.B I.1.C2.E3.D4.B5.A6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C11.A12.C 13.A14.C15.C16.C17.B18.C19.A20.B 13.B14.C15.A16.C17.A18.C19.A20.B 笔试答案 笔试答案 Ⅱ.1.B2.A3.B4.B5.B6.A7.D8.D9.C10.C11.B12.C Ⅱ.1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.D7.B8.C9.A10.C11.C12.B 13.A14.C15.B16.D17.A18.D19.D20.D 13.C14.A15.A16.B17.C18.B19.D20.B Ⅲ.1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C6.A7.D8.B9.C10.D Ⅲ.1.B2.C3.B4.A5.D6.D7.C8.A9.B10.C V.1.A2.B3.B4.B5.A6.B7.C8.D9.B10.C V.1.B2.A3.B4.A5.B6.B7.A8.D9.A10.A V.1.customs 2.their 3.return 4.Asian 5.Except 6.strong 7.or 8.probably V.1.member 2.excited 3.fifth 4.cleans 5.imagine 6.him 7.really 8.difference 9.going 10.something 9.What 10.volunteering M.1.G2.B3.F4.E5.C M.1.F2.E3.D4.B5.G VI.1.nicely 2.traditions 3.Secondly 4.drinking 5.receiving 6.married 7.informal VI.1.to join 2.warmly 3.donation 4.successful 5.gentlemen 6.practical 8.cultural 9.serving 10.unsafe 7.elderly 8.visiting 9.missing 10.adults VII.1.nervous about 2.so difficult 3.sit up 4.It's important 5.hearing from VIl.1.sign up 2.hand out 3.familiar with 4.have provided 5.worth joining Ⅸ. X. Hi,Mike, What Volunteer Work Brings Me How is it going?Thanks for your email.The birthday is very important for us Volunteer work is important.It can benefit us a lot.I have tried different kinds of Chinese.We often celebrate it with our family or friends.On this day,we may go out to volunteer work and I have gained a lot in the process. have a big meal or have a birthday party.Then the family and friends sing birthday songs First,volunteer work has helped me make many new friends.I have met lots of kind for the birthday person.And he or she can get nice gifts from them. people while volunteering.Some of them have now become my best friends.Second, In China,we still have long noodles and eggs for the birthday.For us,the long noodles volunteer work develops my ability to communicate.I used to be shy,but through volunteer are a symbol of long life and the eggs mean good luck.Of course,we also have birthday work I've learned how to communicate well with others.Third,volunteer work makes me cakes.Maybe the birthday foods are different,but the ideas are the same. more confident.Every time I see the smiles on the faces of those who I've helped,I feel a I'm looking forward to hearing from you. sense of achievement.It gives me much confidence.Fourth,I have got many happy Unit7综合评价 memories.These memories are great treasures and will influence me forever. 听力答案 期末综合评价 I.1.B2.D3.C4.E5.A6.A7.B8.B9.C10.B11.A12.C 听力答案 13.A14.B15.C16.B17.B18.A19.A20.C I.1.B2.A3.D4.E5.C6.C7.A8.B9.A10.A11.B12.C 13.C14.C15.A16.A17.B18.B19.A20.C 笔试答案 Ⅱ.1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B6.B7.B8.A9.A10.D11.A12.B 笔试答案 13.D14.D15.C16.B17.A18.D19.D20.A Ⅱ.1.A2.D3.A4.C5.D6.B7.A8.B9.C10.D11.D12.C 13.D14.C15.D16.C17.B18.C19.D20.D Ⅲ.1.B2.A3.C4.A5.D6.B7.A8.C9.D10.D V.1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A6.A7.C8.B9.C10.C Ⅲ.1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.B7.D8.A9.D10.B V.1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A6.B7.D8.B9.B10.A V.1.quietly 2.unhappy 3.interested 4.novels 5.them 6.first 7.read 8.into V.1.people's 2.choice 3.born 4.with 5.down 6.ending 7.them 8.exam 9.giving 10.how 9.easy 10.Finally M.1.F2.D3.G4.A5.E M.1.D2.C3.B4.G5.F VII.1.hidden 2.society 3.stole 4.recently 5.has affected 6.holding VII.1.success 2.careless 3.curiosity 4.decision 5.to attack 6.players 7.recommendation 8.historical 9.reader 10.enemies 7.themselves 8.has hidden 9.secretly 10.depth VII.1.science fiction 2.heard of 3.based on 4.already seen 5.considers VI.1.was wondering 2.haven't heard 3.make preparations 4.help out 5.in time recommending IX. IX. Love and Respect the Elderly Grow Up with Reading As we all know,respecting and caring for our elders is not only a traditional Chinese Reading plays an important part in our life.Reading can open our eyes.The more we virtue but also our duty.Growing up,I've seen my grandparents'great love and care to our read,the more we know about the outside world.What's more,reading can make us cleverer family.They helped to look after me and raise me so that my parents could work well and I and happier.We can live a healthy and happy life by learning something useful and could get a better education.Therefore,we should love and respect our elders. meaningful from the books.It's really helpful for us to read more To achieve this,we can help our elders with the chores.Spending time communicating However,some students spend most of their time playing online games instead of with our elders is also important so that they don't feel lonely.It's necessary to take them to reading.As a result,they fall behind others in their schoolwork. do exercise,such as walking in the park,to keep them healthy. I would like to advise that all of us should do more reading.Let's grow up with All in all,as everyone will grow old one day,it's important to love and respect our reading! elders now. -48