Unit9 Power of nature重点词汇·短语·句子专项训练-2025-2026学年仁爱科普版八年级下册英语

仁爱科普版八年级英语下册

 Unit9 Power of nature词汇·短语·句子专项训练

满分 100 分

一、词汇辨析（从括号内选最恰当单词填空，每空1分，共15分）

1. We should realize the ______ (power, powerful) of nature and respect it.
2. It's ______ (possible, impossible) for us to control nature completely.
3. Many people lost their homes in the big ______ (flood, flooded) last year.
4. It's important to keep ______ (safe, safety) when we are in danger.
5. The ______ (electric, electricity) went off during the storm.
6. We must learn to ______ (protect, protection) ourselves from natural disasters.
7. The wind is blowing ______ (strong, strongly) outside.
8. He was ______ (lucky, unlucky) to survive the earthquake.
9. We should stay ______ (calm, calmly) when an earthquake happens.
10.            ______ (thousand, thousands) of people lost their lives in the disaster.
11.            It's ______ (necessary, necessarily) to learn some basic safety rules.
12.            The rain didn't stop until midnight, ______ (cause, causing) serious floods.
13.            We should offer help to the ______ (home, homeless) people after disasters.
14.            Everyone should play a role in ______ (save, saving) our earth.
15.            The ______ (die, death) of so many animals made us very sad.

二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每空1分，共15分）

1. We are ______ (surprise) at the power of nature.
2. They advised us ______ (stay) indoors during the typhoon.
3. When the storm came, we ______ (sleep) at home.
4. It's important for us ______ (learn) about first aid.
5. They ______ (not see) each other since the disaster happened.
6. We must stop people from ______ (destroy) the forests.
7. If you ______ (not follow) the safety rules, you may be in danger.
8. Look! The workers ______ (build) more shelters for the homeless.
9. He said that he ______ (will) help the people in need.
10.            We should avoid ______ (go) out when there is a heavy rainstorm.
11.            The earthquake made many people ______ (lose) their homes.
12.            They have decided ______ (do) something to protect the environment.
13.            She is afraid of ______ (walk) alone at night after the storm.

14.            It's a little difficult for us ______ (predict) natural disasters exactly.
15.            We should try our best ______ (help) the people in trouble.

三、根据中文提示完成短语/句子（共20分）

1. We should ______  (敬畏) the power of nature.
2. When an earthquake happens, we must ____________  (保持镇静).
3. ____________ (一方面), we can enjoy nature; on the other hand, we must protect it.
4. We should learn how to ____________ (保护自己) in disasters.
5. Thousands of houses ____________ (倒塌) in the earthquake.
6. We must ____________ (遵守) the safety rules strictly.
7. The heavy rain ____________ (导致) the flood last month.
8. We should ____________ (伸出援助之手) to the people in need.
9. We must ____________ (远离) the dangerous places after an earthquake.
10.            ____________ (数百万) people lost their homes in the big disaster.
11.            It's important to____________ (了解) basic first aid knowledge.
12.            We should ____________ (充分利用) what we have to help others.
13.            The storm ____________(吹走) many trees and houses.
14.            Everyone should ____________ (扮演角色) in protecting our earth.
15.            We should _____________ (关心) the people who are in trouble.
16.            We must ____________ (关掉) the gas and electricity before we leave.
17.            They are ____________(准备) help the homeless people.
18.            We should ____________ (阻止) people from cutting down trees.
19.            The disaster____________ (结束) two weeks later.
20.            We should ____________ (记住) to stay away from windows during an earthquake.

四、重点短语英译汉（共10分）

1. natural disaster
2. keep calm
3. run out
4. pull down
5. in short
6. take place
7. break out
8. in danger
9. be proud of
10.            learn from