Unit 3 Sea Exploration 单元综合与提升-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（人教版）

单元综合与提升 ◎ 1.tale n. 故事；叙述 2.merchant n. 商人；批发商 adj. 海上货运的 3.behold vt. (beheld，beheld)看；看见 4.league n. 等级；水平；联合会；联赛 5.channel n. 航道；海峡；频道 6.maritime adj. 海的；海运的；海事的 7.bond n. 纽带；关系 vt.&vi. 增强信任关系；使牢固结合 8.tournament n. 锦标赛；联赛 9.laptop n. 笔记本电脑；便携式电脑 10.tax vt. 对……征税；使纳税 n. 税；税款 11.manned adj. 有人控制的；需人操纵的 12.underwater adv. 在水下 adj. 水下的 13.capsule n. 胶囊；太空舱 14.meanwhile adv. 与此同时；(比较两方面)对比之下 15.opponent n. 反对者；对手；竞争者 16.log vt. 把……载入正式记录；记录 n. 正式记录；日志；原木 17.marine adj. 海的；海产的；海生的 18.arrest n. 逮捕；拘留；中止 vt. 逮捕；拘留；阻止 ◎ 选用左栏单词的适当形式填空 1.The soccer league has many talented teams competing for the championship. 2.The boat followed the narrow channel through the thick fog. 3.As we climbed to the top，we beheld a breathtaking view of the city. 4.A strong bond was formed between the teacher and her students. 5.The chess tournament attracted competitors from around the world. 6.The diver explored the underwater caves，thrilling at the vibrant marine life. 7.The astronaut entered the capsule for his journey to the International Space Station. 8.He opened his laptop to check his emails before the meeting. 9.The government decided to tax luxury items at a higher rate. 10.The workers were busy working on the new machines；meanwhile，the manager was holding an important meeting. 11.The old man told a fascinating tale about his adventures at sea. 12.The merchant sold spices from all over the world. 13.She faced a strong opponent in the final round of the competition. 14.The scientist logged all the data from the experiment for future analysis. 15.The police decided to arrest the suspect after gathering enough evidence. 学生用书⬇第69页 ◎ 1.extend vt.扩展；使伸长；延长→extended adj.延长了的；扩展了的；长期的→extension n.扩大；延伸 2.negotiate vt.商定；达成(协议) vi.谈判；磋商；协商→negotiation n.谈判；协商→negotiator n.谈判者；磋商者 3.royal adj.王室的；皇家的；高贵的→royally adv.庄严地；隆重地→royalty n.王室；王权 4.politics n.政治；政治观点→political adj.政治的；党派的→politician n.政治家，政客→policy n.政策，方针 5.profession n.职业；行业→professional adj.专业的；职业的→professor n.教授；(大学的)讲师，教员 6.mixture n.混合；结合体；混合物→mix vt.配制；融合，使混合→mixed adj.混合的；混杂的 7.coverage n.新闻报道；覆盖范围→cover v.包括；行走(一段路程)；报道；行走；涉及；覆盖 8.applaud vt.& vi.鼓掌 vt.称赞；赞赏→applause n.鼓掌 9.migration n.迁移；迁徙；移居→migrate vi.移动；移居；迁徙 vt.(使)转移；(程序或硬件)迁移 10.exploit vt.剥削；利用；开发→exploitation n.剥削；开采；利用 11.murder vt.谋杀；凶杀；毁坏 n.谋杀；凶杀→murderer n.杀人犯；凶手 12.mercy n.仁慈；宽恕；恩惠→merciful adj.仁慈的；慈悲的；宽大的 13.possession n.[usually pl.]个人财产；拥有；控制→possess vt.控制；支配；持有；迷住；拥有，具备 ◎ 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.His efforts to improve the situation are to be applauded(applaud). 2.Now a special TV network gives live coverage (cover)of most races. 3.Actually，the milk tea which is loved by almost every child is a mixture (mix) of milk and tea. 4.This has been my worst time for injuries since I started as a professional (profession) player. 5.When he was very young，he was forced to leave his homeland for political (politics) reasons. 6.The extension(extend)of the subway will take at least several months. 7.She showed mercy to the orphan and she is a merciful(mercy)lady. 8.①The two sides are still negotiating (negotiate)with each other about how to solve the problem. ②Today’s newspapers made a statement as to their refusal negotiation(negotiate). 9.①What is being done to stop employers from exploiting(exploit) young people？ ②I have a vision of a society that is free of exploitation(exploit) and injustice. ◎ 1.set sail 起航；开航 2.in a league of one’s own 独领风骚 3.withdraw from 退出；撤回 4.reach out 拓展；伸出 5.in hand 在手头；可供使用 6.tell apart 区分；分辨 7.take a picture of 给……照相 8.mean doing sth 意味着做某事 9.be home to... 是……的家园 10.take action 采取行动 ◎ 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空 1.The project is in hand，and we are confident it will be completed on time. 2.She’s in a league of her own when it comes to playing tennis；no one can match her skills. 3.The company decided to withdraw from the agreement due to unforeseen circumstances. 4.The ship will set sail tomorrow morning for its long journey across the ocean. 学生用书⬇第70页 5.The twins look so similar that it’s hard to tell them apart. 6.If we want to solve the problem，we need to take action immediately. 7.The Amazon Rainforest is home to a vast number of unique plant and animal species. 8.He asked me to take a picture of him with the beautiful sunset in the background. ◎ 1.what引导宾语从句 In ancient times，silk from China found its way overland to India，the Middle East，and Rome，along what became known as the Silk Road. 2.状语从句的省略 Over the centuries，further trading allowed more exploration of the regions to the west of China，as recorded in Du Huan’s Record of My Travels in the eighth century. 3.so that引导目的状语从句 We need to understand what is happening to our planet so that we can take action. 4.动词-ing形式短语作主语 Understanding more about the sea will also help us manage its resources better. ◎ 1.一座现代化城市已经在十年前是垃圾场的地方拔地而起。 A modern city has been set up in what was a wasteland ten years ago. 2.你应该待在你现在的地方，除非叫你动。 You should stay where you are，unless asked to leave. 3.我把电脑安装好，这样他们就可以在家办公了。 I set up the computer so that they could work from home. 4.保护环境是每个人的责任。 Protecting the environment is everyone’s responsibility. 语法填空(黑体词为本单元的词汇复现) In the vast expanse of the ocean，a daring adventure starts.With 1.a log as their vessel，adventurers set sail，their 2.opponents (opponent) being the unpredictable forces of nature.3.Mercy (merciful) is sought from the unforgiving waves as they push forward，with each 4.possession (possess) aboard their ship as a proof to their determination.In the mix 5.of excitement and fear，they exploit every opportunity 6.to conquer (conquer) the unknown.Meanwhile，beneath the surface，a world filled with life awaits discovery.7.Manned (man) by brave souls，the expedition navigates through underwater channels，8.creating (create) bonds with different depth layers.As they extend their reach，the temptation of the royal blue horizon attracts them forward. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $