内容正文:
Section Ⅲ Using language (1) and Assessing your progress
词汇热身
1.cue n. 提示,线索
vt. 给(某人)暗示(或提示)
2.routine n. 正常顺序;常规
3.cycle n. 循环,周期
4.depressed adj. 沮丧的;意志消沉的
5.overweight adj. 太胖的
6.absorb vt. 吸引全部注意力;吸收
话题听说深探究
Ⅰ.Listen to the material on P18 and choose the best answers.
1.What is the first student's problem?
A.Trouble falling asleep.
B.Trouble concentrating in class.
C.Trouble eating healthy.
2.What does the doctor suggest the first student do?
A.Don't use the phone at night.
B.Take a walk before bed.
C.Do homework before sleeping.
3.What should the second student do?
A.Focus on dieting first.
B.Exercise for an hour daily.
C.Walk for five minutes after dinner.
4.What can we infer about the doctor?
A.The doctor has overused the phone.
B.The doctor drinks too much coffee.
C.The doctor avoids sleeping late.
答案:1-4 AACB
Ⅱ.Listen to the material on P18 and fill in the blanks.
Teacher:Thank you so much for speaking to the class,Doctor.It was a really interesting talk.
Doctor:That's very kind of you.
Teacher:Could you answer some questions about 1.habits and lifestyle from the students?
Doctor:Sure,I'd love to.
Student 1:Hello.I have trouble sleeping.It often takes me a long time 2.to fall asleep at night.It's affecting my schoolwork because I'm always 3.tired in the daytime.
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Doctor:I see.What do you do just before you go to sleep?
Student 1:I usually 4.pick up my phone.
Doctor:Oh,I think the phone could be the problem.It makes your brain more 5.active,which makes it hard to sleep.Your 6.cue is going to bed.The routine is picking up your phone.To change the 7.cycle,don't keep your phone in your bedroom at night.You'll find you sleep better,and much easier too!
Student 1:Thanks,Doctor.I'll give it a try.
Doctor:You're welcome.Any other problems I can help with?
Student 2:Hi.I feel depressed about being a little 8.overweight.I want to exercise every night after dinner,but I always just pick up my phone.What can I do?
Doctor:9.To create a good habit is the same as creating a bad one,but you must take small steps to begin with.So,your cue can still be finishing dinner,but make the 10.routine to turn off your phone and walk outside—for just five minutes.A five-minute walk is so easy.It's hard to say no! When this has become a habit,walk for longer.Don't worry about 11.losing weight at first.Focus on the habit of going out and build from there.
Student 2:Thanks for the advice,Doctor.I'll try it tonight.
Teacher:Well thank you again for your talk today,Doctor.Now,would you like 12.a cup of coffee?
Doctor:That's very nice of you,but I drink too much coffee.I still have some bad habits,too!
Ⅰ.核心词汇练全
absorb vt.吸引全部注意力;吸收
(教材原句)Absorbing stress effectively,however,you must be sure to do something that completely takes your mind off everything else.
然而,要想有效缓解压力,你必须确保做一些能让自己完全抛开其他所有事情的事。
(1)absorb oneself in 全神贯注于……
(2)absorbed adj. 专心致志的;全神贯注的
be absorbed in=absorb oneself in 全神贯注于……
(3)absorbing adj. 十分吸引人的
单句语法填空/句式升级
(1)Chess can be an extremely absorbing (absorb) game.
(2)You are so deeply absorbed in an activity that you lose track of time.
(3)He was absorbed in writing a letter and didn't even look up when I came in.
→Absorbed in writing a letter,he didn't even look up when I came in.(用动词-ed形式短语作状语改写)
→Absorbing himself in writing a letter,he didn't even look up when I came in.(用动词-ing形式短语作状语改写)
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Ⅱ.典型句式讲透
句型公式:make it+形容词+to do...
(教材原句)It makes your brain more active,which makes it hard to sleep.
它会让你的大脑更加活跃,让你难以入睡。
在英语中,当动词的宾语是动词不定式(to do) 或动词-ing形式(doing) 时,为了避免句子结构过长或者头重脚轻,通常会使用 it作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语后置。
常见的句型:主语+find/make/think consider/feel+it+形容词/名词+to do...
完成句子
(1)我认为通过每天阅读更多的英语文章来提高你的写作技能是必要的。
I think it necessary to improve your writing skills by reading more English articles every day.
(2)我们认为邀请您参加我们学校下周五下午举行的英语演讲比赛是有意义的。
We find it meaningful to invite you to our school's English speech competition next Friday afternoon.
(3)我认为能够有机会申请这份兼职工作是我的荣幸。
I consider it a great honor to have the opportunity to apply for this part-time job.
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