内容正文:
课时测评1 Section Ⅰ、Ⅱ Starting out & Understanding ideas-
Reading comprehension & Language points
(时间:45分钟 满分:66.5分)
(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)
[语境基础练]
维度一 品句填词(每小题1分,共8分)
1.It bothers(使苦恼) me to think of her alone in that big house.
2.These figures are almost identical(完全相同的)to the predictions we issued last August.
3.Remember you may feel sleepy after taking the pills (药丸).
4.This reform is acknowledged(承认) as a milestone in the history of the development of our country.
5.She was highly self-critical (自我批评的) and also found fault with her friends.
6.Many companies maintain dormitories (寝室) for young single men and women recruited from rural areas.
7.The football match will boost the team's friendship and confidence.
8.When the teacher came in, the boy pretended to be reading the text.
维度二 词形转换(每小题1分,共6分)
1.When found in the cave, the old man looked extremely skinny(skin) and unhealthy.
2.All of these have enriched my knowledge and enlarged(large) my horizons up to now.
3.The manager was guilty of an important misjudgment(misjudge).
4.Unless a format file is used, these tables must be identically (identical) defined.
5.The flowers were a small acknowledgement(acknowledge)of your kindness.
6.The UK's obsession (obsess) with food is reflected through television scheduling.
维度三 固定搭配和句式(每小题3分,共15分)
1.每当他参加重要的考试时,他往往会有紧张的倾向。(tend to)
Whenever he takes an important examination,he tends to be nervous.
2.要是他不像往常那样微笑的话,那他肯定是遇到了令他不高兴的事。(as引导方式状语从句)
Something unpleasant must have happened to him if he didn't smile as he always did.
3.读经典作品能够丰富我们的日常生活,减轻我们的压力。那就是我们应该读更多经典作品的原因。(that's why...)
Reading classics can enrich our everyday life and relieve our pressure.That's why we should read more classics.
4.你战胜了如此多的挑战真是让人难以置信。(It is+形容词+that从句)
It is incredible that you've overcome so many challenges.
5.当听到校长所说的话时,我欣喜若狂,双眼兴奋地闪闪发光。(动词-ing形式短语作伴随状语)
Hearing what the headmaster said,I was wild with joy, my eyes glittering with excitement.
维度四 教材知识迁移(每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
To discover 1.what “me”means to other people and how they have learnt to appreciate the beauty in themselves,Dr Hart interviewed three people:The first person is Jade,24,an accounting manager.Every day,she spends hours 2.editing(edit)her selfies,posting them and eagerly waiting for comments from others.Dr Hart thinks such 3.addicted(addict) people as her are a lack of self-confidence and a desire for attention.People pretending 4.to be(be) someone they are not tend to misjudge themselves.Anthony,21,is a college student 5.who had never really cared about his appearance.However,he changed his mind after his first-time makeover for a TV programme,6.thinking(think) that external beauty can help us make a good 7.impression(impress) on others,which Dr Hart thinks is true.Emma,a fat girl student,hates 8.it when people stare at her and such anxiety drove her to try every means possible 9.to lose(lose) weight.Luckily,Tess Holliday's story changed her ideas about being beautiful.Dr Hart is so happy for Emma and he completely agrees 10.with her-being healthy is beautiful,and we should wear that beauty with confidence.
[素能提升练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共10分)
(2025·全国一卷)
In my ninth-grade writing class last year,I met a cowboy who saved his town,a strict father who demanded his son earn straight A's,and a modern-day Juliet who died of heartbreak after her parents rejected the love of her young life.More than once,I found myself wondering just how my students,who'd created these people,knew their subjects so well.
But things were different for their first essay,which was about the question:“Why is writing important?”Most of the essays filled less than one page,and few contained a sentence that could be interpreted as a thesis(论点)statement.I was shocked.Then I realized that the problem was the question itself.They could have written pages on the necessity of computers,but writing,in and of itself,simply didn't strike them as important.This would have to change.
As a new unit started,I asked everyone to write a persuasive piece on a health-related topic of their choice.This time they found the exercise much more interesting.For the next two assignments,a personal-narrative unit followed by a creative-writing workshop,I only required that the piece meet the specifications of its genre(体裁)and that it contain a thesis.The results were staggering.The students took on diverse topics and turned in stories,10 to 20 pages each,with characters that broadened my view and touched my heart.
I walked into class believing that writing is important as a means of communication.However,my students demonstrated something more important to me.When the final bell rang in June,I walked away with a yearbook full of messages about writing's most powerful significance—the ability to connect people,to put us in another's skin,to teach us what it means to be human.
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位写作课老师的教学经历。学生最初对写作的重要性缺乏理解,但在作者调整教学主题后,他们的创作热情和成果令人惊叹,这让作者认识到写作最有影响力的意义在于连接人心、传递人性。
1.Who are the people mentioned at the beginning of paragraph 1?
A.Ninth graders. B.Students' parents.
C.Modern writers. D.Fictional characters.
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知,在九年级写作课上,作者遇见了一个骑马牧人、一位严厉的父亲和一个当代的“朱丽叶”。这些人都是作者的学生创作的。由此可推知,这些人应都是学生在写作中创作的虚构人物,故选D。
2.Why did the students perform poorly in writing their first essay?
A.They were not given enough time.
B.They had a very limited vocabulary.
C.They misunderstood the question.
D.They had little interest in the topic.
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据第二段内容以及第三段的“This time they found the exercise much more interesting.”可推知,学生们的第一篇文章写得不好是因为学生对第一篇文章的话题缺乏兴趣,故选D。
3.What does the underlined word“staggering” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Mixed. B.Amazing.
C.Similar. D.Disturbing.
答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“The students took on diverse topics and turned in stories...touched my heart.”可知,这一次学生们选择了多元主题,交上来的故事每篇是10到20页长,角色既拓宽了作者的视野,又触动了作者的内心。由此可推知,这次学生的写作成果是令人惊叹的,故画线词意为“令人惊叹的”,与B项意思相近,故选B。
4.What does the author's experience show?
A.Teaching is learning.
B.Still waters run deep.
C.Knowledge is power.
D.Practice makes perfect.
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段的“I walked into class...important to me.”和“the ability to connect people,to put us in another's skin,to teach us what it means to be human”可知,最初走进教室时,作者认为写作的重要性在于它是沟通的工具,但学生们向作者展示了其更深刻的意义,即连接人心、共情他人、理解人性,这体现了A项的“教学相长”。故选A。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2.5分,共12.5分)
(2025·山西省忻州市高二上期末)
Self-criticism (自我批评) is a mental habit of negatively analyzing and judging ourselves and our actions. If we don't find a way to overcome self-criticism, we won't be able to live a happy and satisfying life. 1 .
Stop Negative Thoughts
Thought stopping is one of the best secrets of how to overcome self-criticism. Interrupting your thoughts helps you change how you think about yourself, thus helping you feel better. 2 . However, with enough practice, you will make it.
3
Another strategy is to replace negative self-critical thoughts with positive realistic statements. For instance, if you set a goal, be realistic about it by giving yourself enough time to achieve it. In fact, having a constant desire to achieve immediate success can ruin your confidence.
Avoid Perfectionism
Another secret is to let go of the need to be perfect. It's all right to set high standards for yourself. 4 .In addition, desiring to be perfect in everything you pursue can prevent your progress.
Stop Comparing Yourself to Others
5 . However, it's important to note that comparing yourself to your peers, friends, or family can increase dissatisfaction and unhappiness. That said, the best tip on how to overcome self-criticism is to practice self-acceptance.
A.Be Realistic
B.Focus on Strengths
C.It's normal to feel like that everyone has a better life than you
D.Remember it's from your mistakes that you get to improve yourself
E.If you've been stuck in negative thoughts, here's what you need to do
F.It's important to note that changing your negative thought patterns can take time
G.However, falling short of your goals and expectations can make you feel worthless
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些克服自我批评的方法。
1.答案:E
解析:根据上文“Self-criticism (自我批评) is a mental habit of negatively analyzing and judging ourselves and our actions. If we don't find a way to overcome self-criticism, we won't be able to live a happy and satisfying life.”和下文小标题介绍的方法可知,空处承上启下,说明要介绍一些克服自我批评的方法。E项中的“negative thoughts”与上文的“Self-criticism”对应。故选E。
2.答案:F
解析:根据段落小标题“Stop Negative Thoughts”和下文“However, with enough practice, you will make it.”可知,停止消极的思维方式需要足够多的练习。F项中的“negative thoughts”与标题对应。故选F。
3.答案:A
解析:空处为段落小标题。根据下文“Another strategy is to replace negative self-critical thoughts with positive realistic statements.”可知,本段建议要现实一点。下文中的“realistic statements”和A项中的Realistic对应。故选A。
4.答案:G
解析:根据上文“It's all right to set high standards for yourself.”和下文“In addition, desiring to be perfect in everything you pursue can prevent your progress.”可知,空处和上文形成转折关系,和下文并列,一起说明追求完美的不利之处。故选G。
5.答案:C
解析:根据下文“However, it's important to note that comparing yourself to your peers, friends, or family can increase dissatisfaction and unhappiness.”可知,空处和下文形成转折关系,说明和别人进行比较是正常的。故选C。
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