课时测评5 Section Ⅴ Lesson 3-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（北师大版）

课时测评5　Section Ⅴ　Lesson 3 (时间：45分钟　满分：82分) (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) [语境基础练] 维度一　根据汉语及首字母提示填入单词的适当的形式(每小题1分，共10分) 1．The tech profession(行业)is evolving rapidly with AI advancements. 2．It's crucial to maintain a decent(相当好的)appearance in formal settings. 3．In terms of salary(工资), the job is good, but it has some disadvantages. 4．The programme is intended to retrain(对……再训练)unemployed people. 5．The runners have noticeably quickened their pace(速度)． 6．Her husband is out of work and has no prospect(希望)of finding a job at present. 7．His work experience qualifies him for the managerial position. 8．There is little likelihood now that interest rates will come down further. 9．Faced with multiple job offers, she found it tough to make the best choice. 10．Several specialists were invited to give us guidance and offer us help yesterday. 维度二　单句语法填空(每小题1分，共5分) 1．In short，I really had a good time during the activity. 2．To tell the truth，your design is quite out of date and not to the taste of the market. 3．Campus security(secure)is so important that it needs all of us to make efforts to achieve it. 4．Aiming to enrich the elders' leisure life after their retirement(retire), they will hold a series of activities. 5．Playing ping-pong can help you make more friends, which is essentially(essential) beneficial to you. 维度三　完成句子/句式升级(每小题4分，共12分) 1．你或许很有钱，但这绝不是幸福的秘诀。(a recipe for...) You might be quite wealthy, but this is hardly a recipe for happiness． 2．你要决定你想如何生活，并在饮食方面做出正确的决定。(It is up to sb to do sth) It is up to you to decide how you want to live, and to make the right decisions about your diet. 3．If you volunteer your time, you can make a difference in others' life.(祈使句＋and＋陈述句) → Volunteer your time, and you can make a difference in others' life. 维度四　教材知识迁移(每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面新情景，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Most people now have no intention of 1.following(follow)in their parents' footsteps or even staying at one job for very long.Planning to work in the same field 2.or industry for your entire working life just is not 3.practical(practice)anymore.Technology is the main reason.The skills you have now will 4.probably(probable)be out of date very soon.Work at a job you like，earn a decent salary and retire while you're still young and 5.healthy(health)．Look beyond the little box called “career”．Keep looking for smarter ways 6.to do(do)your work.Be a risk taker，an innovator，a problem 7.solver(solve)，and a hard worker，and you can become an expert or a specialist 8.in something one day.Choose to build a career，rather than being told to stay or to go.You will have to do this multiple times.But you can be prepared for developments and 9.changes(change)before you are thrown out of a career.It is up to you to decide 10.what you can do and how well you can do it. [素能提升练] Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共17.5分) A (2025·江苏常州市期中) COASTAL CLEANUP CREW Join the Coastal Cleanup Crew to help protect our local beaches and coastal areas.Volunteers will take part in beach cleanups, removing litter that harms marine(海洋的)life and ecosystems.Activities also include monitoring water quality and growing native plants to hold dunes(沙丘)in place. GROUPS Groups of six or more need to make special arrangements in advance. Please review the list of Projects You Can Join and complete the Group Registration Form. AGE，SKILLS，WHAT TO BRING Volunteers aged 12 and above are welcome.Those under 18 must have a signed Parental Consent(同意)Form. Wear strong shoes, comfortable clothing, gloves and bring a hat and sunscreen.Don't forget a reusable water bottle and snacks to stay energized throughout the day.We will be working rain or shine, so bring your raincoat if necessary. No previous experience is required—training and equipment will be provided.However, if you have experience in environmental science, marine biology, or outdoor activities, your expert knowledge will be highly valued.Teamwork, enthusiasm, and a willingness to learn are the most important skills for this event. UPCOMING EVENTS Time Meeting Location Saturday, May 24|9：00 a．m.—12：00 p．m. Muir Beach Overlook Sunday, June 8|10: 00 a．m.—2: 00 p．m. Point Reyes National Seashore Saturday, July 12|9: 30 a．m.—1: 30 p．m. Tennessee Valley Trailhead 语篇解读　本文是一篇应用文。文章是一篇关于“COASTAL CLEANUP CREW”的志愿者招募公告。 1．What is the aim of the Coastal Cleanup Crew? A．To remove native plants. B．To raise money for local beaches. C．To do research on marine life. D．To protect the marine ecosystem. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Join the Coastal Cleanup Crew to help protect our local beaches and coastal areas.Volunteers will take part in beach cleanups, removing litter that harms marine(海洋的)life and ecosystems.”可知，海岸清理队的目的是保护海洋生态系统。故选D。 2．What should a 14-year-old volunteer bring? A．A signed Parental Consent Form. B．A comfortable team uniform. C．A group registration form. D．A list of Projects You Can Join. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据AGE, SKILLS, WHAT TO BRING部分中第一段“Volunteers aged 12 and above are welcome.Those under 18 must have a signed Parental Consent(同意)Form.”可知，一个14岁的志愿者需要署名的家长同意书。故选A。 3．What are the volunteers expected to do? A．Bring their own tools. B．Work in all weather. C．Have similar experiences. D．Do at least three projects. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据AGE, SKILLS, WHAT TO BRING部分中第二段“We will be working rain or shine, so bring your raincoat if necessary.”可知，志愿者需风雨无阻地工作，即在所有天气条件下工作。故选B。 B (2025·福建宁德市期中考试) If you're digitally skilled, it has likely been a while since you spent much time writing by hand.The laborious process of tracing out our thoughts, letter by letter, on the page is becoming a thing of the past in our screen-dominated world, where text messages and thumb-typed grocery lists have replaced handwritten letters and sticky notes.To keep up, many schools are introducing computers as early as preschool, meaning some kids may learn the basics of typing before writing by hand.Although electronic keyboards offer obvious efficiency benefits, giving up handwriting may come at a significant cost. Typing pays no attention to the form of the letters—only involving relatively simple and uniform movements.By contrast, handwriting is a complex task.Motor system has to delicately adjust the pressure that each finger applies on the pen to recreate each letter.Adding to the complexity, your visual system must continuously process that letter as it's formed, with your brain making adjustments to fingers in real time to create the letters' shapes.“This process lets you make your body and what you are seeing mesh，” says Robert Wiley, a cognitive psychologist at the University of North Carolina, adding “such complexity is crucial to mental development.” Screens and keyboards replacing pen and paper might affect kids' ability to learn letters which is actually an important predictor of later reading and math attainment.If young children are not receiving any handwriting training, their brains simply won't reach their full potential.For adults, typing often results in failing to actually process information.During a lecture, it's possible to type what they're hearing word for word.But often, they're just typing blindly, failing to make information their own.On the other hand, taking notes by hand forces them to write only key words and use drawings or arrows to work through ideas. Actually, we don't have to drop digital tools, like graphics tablets and smart pens, to capitalize on the power of handwriting.Recent research suggests that writing on a screen activates the same brain pathways as writing on paper.It's the movement that counts, not its final form. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨未来职业的发展将无法代替手写技能的价值。尽管打字高效，但手写对大脑发育、信息处理及学习能力的促进作用不可替代。 4．What does the author intend to convey in Paragraph 1? A．Abandoning handwriting is unwise. B．Digital literacy is essential nowadays. C．Handwritten communication is out of date. D．Computer courses are urgently needed in preschools. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段“Although electronic...giving up handwriting may come at a significant cost.”可知，作者认为放弃手写是不明智的。故选A。 5．What does the underlined word “mesh” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Set up.　　　　 B．Run fast. C．Mess up.　　　　 D．Work together. 答案：D 解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段“This process lets...what you are seeing mesh”可知，这个过程可以让你的身体和你所看到的融为一体。故mesh意为“融为一体”，与D项意思相近。故选D。 6．What can be inferred from Paragraph 3? A．Blind typing contributes to brain development. B．Kids have a preference for screens and keyboards. C．Handwritten markers are good for getting ideas linked. D．Adults have the ability to memorize complex information. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段“On the other hand，taking notes by hand...to work through ideas.”可知，手写笔记有助于把想法联系起来。故选C。 7．What is the author's attitude towards using digital pens? A．Doubtful. B．Critical. C．Favorable. D．Unclear. 答案：C 解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段“Actually，we don't have to...as writing on paper.”可知，作者对使用电子笔持支持的态度。故选C。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2.5分，共12.5分) (2025·成都石室中学模拟) In today's world, many retired people feel lonely and unsure about their purpose in life.__1__ Some find it hard to get a job because they lack experience or practical skills.Others want to live on their own but can't afford the high cost of rent. __2__ This means bringing older and younger people together to help each other out.After all, older people are a huge untapped resource—many are retired doctors, engineers, teachers, or business owners with a wealth of experience.Young people, on the other hand, have their own strengths, especially when it comes to using modern technology. By sharing their time and skills, both sides gain something meaningful—older adults feel more connected and useful, while young people get support, guidance, and often a fresh perspective on life.__3__ In some programs, retired volunteers visit primary schools to listen to kids read and give them one-on-one support.Similar programs also exist in secondary schools and even universities.Other projects send children or teenagers into retirement homes regularly—to teach digital skills, entertain the residents, or simply keep them company and hear their stories.__4__ These students may live rent-free in exchange for helping with chores and offering support, or they pay less rent while checking in regularly and having friendly chats with their older housemates. These intergenerational projects have made a real difference.By connecting people from different age groups and backgrounds, they help build trust, mutual respect, and lasting friendships.__5__ A．It's a truly win-win for everyone involved. B．These are important for a connected society. C．At the same time, many young people face their own struggles. D．Studies have shown that retired people can still contribute to society. E．One possible answer to these issues is intergenerational volunteering. F．Volunteering may even help young students discover a new passion for life. G．Some university students are paired with elderly people who have spare rooms. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了退休老人与年轻人各自面临的生活困境，以及代际志愿服务及其带来的双赢局面与重要意义。 1．答案：C 解析：前文“In today's world, many retired people feel lonely and unsure about their purpose in life.”描述退休老人面临的孤独与缺少目标感的问题，后文“Some find it hard to get a job because they lack experience or practical skills.Others want to live on their own but can't afford the high cost of rent”是另一群体的问题(缺乏经验、租金高昂)。C项“与此同时，许多年轻人面临自身困境。”承上启下，符合语境。故选C。 2．答案：E 解析：本文第一段提及双方困境，后文讲到把老年人和年轻人聚集在一起互相帮助，展开代际互助的具体模式。选项 E“One possible answer to these issues is intergenerational volunteering.”直接点明话题，承上启下，引出解决方案。故选E。 3．答案：A 解析：前文“By sharing their time and skills, both sides...and often a fresh perspective on life.”总结代际互助的互惠成果，需总结性评价。选项A“这对每个人来说都是真正的双赢。”直接呼应“both sides gain something meaningful”。故选A。 4．答案：G 解析：后文“These students may live rent-free in exchange for helping with chores and offering support, or they pay less rent...”提到学生免租金或减租，选项G“一些大学生与有空房的老人配对。”直接对应“live rent-free in exchange for helping”。故选G。 5．答案：B 解析：前文“By connecting people from different age groups and backgrounds, they help build trust, mutual respect, and lasting friendships.”强调代际项目的社会价值(信任、尊重、友谊)，需总结其重要性。选项B“这些对于一个相互联系的社会很重要。”总结前文，符合语境。故选B。 Ⅲ.语法填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) (2024·山西晋城一中期末) Draw inspiration from passion For many people，the perfect career would be one 1.____________ they do what they love to make a living.But in reality，not many have either the luck or the luxury to do so，2.________(give)financial concerns and other considerations.Cartoonist Lian Zongbo is fully aware 3.____________ the pitfalls(困难)，but decided to chase his dream anyway. After six years of hard work in the industry，Lian was becoming tired of life.“I'd struggled for quite some time at my company.Most of my work was childish.4.________，I planned to do something I was really into，” the 36-year-old says.In 2016，he had the idea of 5.________(combine)his two interests of basketball and drawing.Lian started drawing 6.________(illustrate)based on the NBA and shared them on social media platforms，but little feedback initially dampened his enthusiasm.“I would tag many big sports accounts，and it seemed fruitless，which motivated me to try 7.________(hard)，because I was too proud 8.________(admit)failure，” he said，jokingly. In January 2017，about a year after he started，he 9.________(receive)the message on his Instagram account that would change his life forever.Sent by Conscious Basketball，10.____________ team of artists based in the United States that produces art related to the sport，the message invited Lian to display his work at art shows in the US. 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了漫画家连宗波早年在现实的压力下放弃了自己的梦想，后来重拾梦想，从自己喜爱的篮球和绘画中汲取灵感，将这两大兴趣结合起来，开始以NBA为基础绘制漫画，经过努力获得成功。 1．答案：where 解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词one，且在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where引导。故填where。 2．答案：given 解析：考查介词。根据句意可知，空处应用介词given“考虑到；鉴于”。故填given。 3．答案：of 解析：考查介词。固定短语be aware of意为“知道；意识到”。故填of。 4．答案：Therefore/Thus 解析：考查副词。上文“I'd struggled for quite some time at my company.Most of my work was childish.”与空后“I planned to do something I was really into”之间为因果关系，且空后有逗号，应用副词therefore/thus “因此”。故填Therefore/Thus。 5．答案：combining 解析：考查非谓语动词。空处作介词of的宾语，应用动词-ing形式。故填combining。 6．答案：illustrations 解析：考查词性转换。设空处作drawing的宾语，应用名词illustration “插图”，illustration为可数名词，设空处表示复数概念，应用其复数形式。故填illustrations。 7．答案：harder 解析：考查副词的比较级。根据句意可知，此处表示“这促使他更加努力”，因此应用hard的比较级形式。故填harder。 8．答案：to admit 解析：考查非谓语动词。此处为too...to...结构，意为“太……而不能……”，故填to admit。 9．答案：received 解析：考查动词的时态。分析句子结构可知，设空处在句中作谓语动词，根据时间状语“about a year after he started”可知，此处陈述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，故填received。 10．答案：a 解析：考查冠词。team为可数名词，此处指“一个艺术家团队”，表泛指，应用不定冠词，且team发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $