Unit 4 Eat Well 晨读手册-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）陕西专版

Unit 4 Eat Well Vocabulary from Primary School 1.tea/ti:/n.茶；茶叶 6.cup/kAp/n.杯 2.bread/bred/n.面包 7.banana./b3'nan3/n.香蕉 3.vegetable/'ved3tabl/n.蔬菜 8.hungry/'hangri/ad.饥饿的 4.soup/sup/n.汤 9.doctor/'dkta(r)/n.医生 5.rice/raIs/n.米饭；大米 10.young/jA)/ad.年轻的 Section A What do we like to eat? 重点单词》 【拓展】与waiter,waitress类似的词： 1.watermelon/'wo:ta melan/n.西瓜 actor(男演员)一actress(女演员) 2.cabbage/'kaebid3/n.卷心菜 host(男主人)—hostess(女主人) 3.mutton/'mAtn/n.羊肉 prince(王子)一princess(公主) 4.cookie/kUki/n.曲奇饼 24.sir/s3:(r)/n.先生 5.onion/Anjn/n.洋葱；葱头 25.bill/bl/n.账单；钞票 6.dumpling/'damplin/n.饺子 26.instead/1n'sted/ad.反而；代替 7.coffee/'kDfi/n.咖啡 27.pear/pe(r)/n.梨 8.bean/bi:n/n.豆 28.sugar/'fuga(r)/n. 9.chip/tpln.炸薯条 词形变换》 10.salad/'saelad/n.沙拉；色拉 1.America-→American(ad.)美国的；美国人的→ 11.porridge/'pprid3/n.粥；麦片粥 American(n.)美国人；美洲人 12.waiter./'weita(r)/n.(男)服务员 2.dish→dishes(pl.) 13.taste/teist/u.有…味道；尝n.味道 3.choice-choose(u.)选择 小贴士 4.strawberry-strawberries(pl.) taste作连系动词时，后面常跟形容词作表 5.serve→service(n.)接待；服务 语。有类似用法的词还有：look(看起来)，smell 重点短语》 (闻起来)，feel(摸起来)，sound(听起来)。 1.ask sb.for sth. 向某人要某物 14.anything/'enioin/pron.某事物；任何事物 2.would like想要；愿意 15.dish/d∫/n.一道菜；盘子 【用法】 16.choice./tps/n.选择 would like sth.想要某物 17.meal/mil/n.一餐所吃的食物；一餐 would like would like to do sth.想要做某物 18.pork/p:k/n.猪肉 would like sb..to do sth.想要某人做某事 19.strawberry/'stro:bai/n.草莓 3.fish and chips 炸鱼薯条 20.menu/'menju:/n.菜单 4.What about..?…怎么样？ 21.customer/'kAstama(r)/n.顾客 5.Beijing roast duck 北京烤鸭 22.serve/.s3v/.提供；服务 6.fish soup 鱼汤 23.waitress/.'weitr3s/n.女服务员 7.hot pot火锅 ·10 8.strawberry cake草莓蛋糕 重点句型》 小贴士 1.What about playing a game or watching a (1)名词作定语修饰另一名词时，修饰词一般用 movie?玩游戏或者看电影怎么样呢？ 单数。 2.What would you like to order/,eat?你想点/吃 如：an apple tree一棵苹果树； two apple trees两棵苹果树 什么呢？ (2)名词作定语的特殊情况： 3.Do you have anything with tofu?你们有任何 ①当man、woman等名词修饰复数名词时，它 带豆腐的菜吗？ 们本身也要用复数形式。 4.-Which would you like with your meal,rice or 如：two women teachers两位女老师； noodles??你这顿饭想吃哪个呢？米饭还是 three men doctors三名男医生 面条？ ②一些名词用其复数作定语。 如：a clothes shop一家服装店； 一Noodles,please！面条，谢谢！ a sports meeting一场运动会 5.一Would you like juice or coffee？你想要果汁 还是咖啡？ 9.beef noodles牛肉面 -No,hanks.I'd like a cup of tea.不用了，谢 10.go with搭配；相配 谢。我想要一杯茶。 11.try to do sth. 尽力做某事 6.What do you usually have for breakfast'?你早 【图片助记】 饭通常吃什么？ -I usually have some bread and milk./ Sometimes I have eggs and beans..我通常吃 try to do sth try doing sth 些面包和喝一些牛奶。/有时我吃鸡蛋和 尽力做某事 尝试做某事 豆子。 12.too much 太多 Section B How do we make healthy eating choices? 重点单词》 11.sleepy/'sli:pi/ad.困倦的；想睡的 L.newsletter/.'nju:zleta./n.内部通讯；简讯 l2.away/'weI/ad.离开；在别处 2.improve/m'pru:V/u.改进；改善 13.poor/po:(r);pU3(r)/a.不好的；贫穷的；可 怜的 3.habit/haebit/n.习惯 14.result/rr'zAlt/n.后果；结果 4.salt /so:lt;splt/n. l5.article/a:tkl/n.文章；冠词 5.fat/fet/n.脂肪ad山.肥胖的 16.common/'kpm3n/ad.共同的；普遍的 6.weight./weIt/n.体重；重量 17.among/3'm)Iprep..在…中；…之一 7.hamburger/'hemb3:g3(r)/n.汉堡包 18.sof/sDft/ad.柔和的；柔软的 8.cause/koz/m.造成；导致 19.enough/1'nAf/ad山.足够的；充足的ad.足够 9.heart/ha:t/n.心脏；中心 地；充分地pon.足够；充分 10.balanced/'baelanst/ad.均衡的；平衡的 20.thirsty./'03sti/ad山.渴的 11 词形变换》 重点句型》 1.improve→improvement((n.)改善；改进 1.That makes us put on weight..那让我们增加 2.salt→salty(ad山.)咸的；含盐的 体重。 3.weight-→veigh(.)重；称…的重量 2.If we don't eat breakfast,it is easy to feel 4.balanced→balance(n.)平衡；余额→balance sleepy.It is also hard to focus on our work or (”.)使（在某物上）保持平衡；比较 studies.如果我们不吃早餐，很容易感到疲倦， 5.energy-→energetic(ad.)精力充沛的；积极的 而且很难集中于我们的工作或学习。 6.poor→poorly(ad.)不足；糟糕地→rich(反义 词)富有的；富饶的 3.When you want a snack,why don't you have some fruit instead？当你想吃零食的时候，为什 重点短语》 么不吃一些水果来代替呢？ 1.eating habits 饮食习惯 2.healthy body and mind 健康的身体和头脑 4.After all,an apple a day keeps a doctor away. 3.every week每周 毕竟，一天一个苹果，医生远离我。 4.heart problems 心脏问题 5.You are what you eat.人如其食。 5.fast food快餐 单元佳作展示 6.put on 增加；穿上，戴上 请根据下面表格的内容，以“Our Favourite 【拓展】与put相关的其他动词短语 Food and Drink”为题，写一篇70词左右的短文， put off推迟 put away放好 并对食物与饮料进行简单的评价。 put put out熄灭 put up搭起；张贴 Family Members Favourite Food Favourite Drink 7.too...to 太…以至于不能 chicken,potatoes, cola 小贴士 hamburgers too后面接形容词，to是不定式符号。该短 My parents vegetables,fish tea 语在形式上是肯定结构，表达的却是否定意义。 Tom(my brother) beef noodles mil认 【拓展】oo.to..句式的转换 Our Favourite Food and Drink so/such...that... There are four people in my family.They are t00..t0. my parents,my brother and I. not...enough to... My parents like vegetables and fish.They are 8.after all毕竟；终归 9.three meals a day healthy food.And they like tea very much.They 一日三餐 10.all kinds of各种各样的 don't like cola or coffee. 【拓展】kind常用搭配 Tom is my brother.Noodles are his favourite a kind of一种 food,especially beef noodles.His favourite drink is kind different kinds of不同种类的 milk.So he has a good eating habit what kind(s)of哪一（些）种（类） My favourite food is chicken and potatoes.I think they are delicious.I like cola and hamburgers 11.soft drink 软饮料（不含酒精） 12.be bad for对…有害 too.But they're bad for my health. 13.in future 在未来 ·12·