Unit 1 Section A Why do you like animals-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）陕西专版

Unit 1 Animal Friends 小学词汇提前练 (⑧真实语境·重运用 I.根据句意及图片提示填写单词。 (第1题图)（第2题图) (第3题图)（第4题图）（第5题图） 1.The little likes eating bananas. 2.The in the zoo is scary.Don't go near it. 3 can draw pictures.They're very clever. 4.Polar are large and they're good at swimming. 5.Each needs to eat ten to fifteen kilos of meat every day. Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Lucy is very beautiful and has (love)eyes. 2.There are a lot of mouse)in the old house. 3.The elephant has two big (ear)and a long nose. 4. (look)!Two pairs of socks are under my father's bed. 5.I have two bottles of water)and I can give you one. Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 warm,safe,sea,tail,cold 1.We can see many kinds of fish in the blue 2.It's today.Let's play ping-pong in the park. 3.In Harbin,people wear hats in winter because it's 4.Look at the monkeys.They are brown and have long 5.跨学科生物Some animals change their colours to stay V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 1.不要关门和窗。 Don't and windows. 2.他很强壮，能搬动这个重箱子。 He is very and can carry the box. 3.你的英语老师穿上这件新外套看起来很酷。 Your English teacher in the new coat. 4.请把这个苹果切成四块。让我们一起分享吧！ Please the apple into four pieces.And let's share them! 5.在课堂上回答问题时，我们应该站起来。 We when we answer questions in class. 【乐智英语】Love me,love my dog.爱屋及乌。 Unit 1 Animal Friends 名师点睛 考点①should的用法 情态动词，意为“应该；应 当”。后接动词原形，无人称 和数的变化。 如：He should go to bed before 10:00.他应该在十点前 睡觉。 We shouldn't talk in class. 们不应该在课堂上讲话。 考点②close的用法 (1)作副词时，意为“紧挨 着；靠近”。 如：I live close to my school. 我紧挨着学校居住。 (2)作形容词时，意为“亲密 的；接近的”。 如：I have a close friend.Her name is Mary..我有一个亲密 的朋友。她的名字叫玛丽。 (3)作动词时，意为“关；关 闭” 如：Don't forget to close the windows..不要忘了关窗户。 【注意】close词性不同，发音 也不同。作形容词或副词 时，发音为/klUs/。作动词 时，发音为/klUz/。 考点③water的用法 (1)作名词时，意为“水”，是 不可数名词。 如：Idon't want to drink water now.我现在不想喝水。 (2)作动词时，意为“给… 浇水”。 如：I water the flowers every morning..我每天早晨都给这 些花浇水。 1 英语W七年级下册 S 官名师点睛 考点①take care of照顾； 处理 后接名词、反身代词或代词 的宾格形式作宾语，相当于 look after。表示“好好照顾” 应用take good care of.或 look after...well 如：I can take good care of myself.=I can look after myself wel.我可以照顾好自己。 【拓展】care的常用派生词 careful“细心的” carefully'“细心地” careless'“粗心的” 考点②because的用法 连词，意为“因为”，引导原因 状语从句，常用来回答why 引导的特殊疑问句。 如：一Why do you like dogs? 你为什么喜欢狗？ 一Because they are lovely.因 为它们可爱。 【注意】汉语中用“因为… 所以…”表示因果关系，但 英语中不能在一个句子里同 时使用because和soa 如：Because Mum doesn't want to be fat,she only eats fruit for dinner..因为妈妈不想变胖， 所以她晚餐只吃水果。 【拓展】because of意为“因 为”，介词短语，后接名词、代 词、动词-ing形式等。 如：He feels sorry because of being late..他因为迟到而感 到抱歉。 2 ection A Why do you like animals? 第一课时（1a-1d) ⑧真实语境·重运用 I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.From the story,we can know that (fox)are clever. 2.Jim isn't care)and often makes the same mistake. 3.Good friends should (help)and learn from each other. 4.跨学科生物 wolf)are large animals of the dog family. 5.社会热点This is the mascot(吉祥物)of the2025 National Games. (it)name is Xiyangyang. Ⅱ.单项选择 ()1.I don't like maths it is difficult. A.so B.but C.or D.because ）变式训l练)Maths is difficult. I don't like it. A.So B.but C.or D.because ()2.The are very tall.We look so short near them. A.eagles B.penguins C.monkeys D.giraffes ()3.Our English teacher is He often makes us laugh. A.clever B.funny C.lovely D.cool )4. do you like history? -Because it's useful and I can learn a lot from it. A.How B.Why C.Where D.When ()5.跨学科语文We always use mahu to say a person is A.care B.careful C.careless D.carefully Ⅲ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 1.腾飞，让我们一起去动物园吧！ Teng Fei, to the zoo together！ 2.莉萨在一些方面看起来像她的姑姑。 Lisa her aunt in some ways. 3.猴子们的脸难道不有趣吗？ the monkeys'faces 4.我妈妈很忙，她经常回来得晚。 My mother is busy and she often late. 5.亚明能照顾好自己。他不是个孩子了。 Yaming can himself.He is not a child. 【乐智英语】Let sleeping dogs lie,别惹麻烦。 Unit 1 Animal Friends 第二课时Pronunciation(1-3) a/eI/,/e/;ai/e/;ay/er/;al/o:/;aw/o:/&弱读 语音精进 1.图式及发音技巧 2.弱读 图式 发音技巧 上册书中介绍了英语句子的重音，一般 /ε/为短元音。发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌 来说，句子中传达重要意义的实词常常重 前部稍抬起，嘴角尽量向脸颊两侧拉伸 读。重读时，单词的音会发得更高、更长和 绷紧，上下齿间可容纳两个食指尖，口 更响亮。在句子中起粘合作用的助动词、代 要张大，双唇稍扁，声带振动。/e/与 词、连词、冠词、情态动词等常常会弱读，弱 /e/的区别很大，发/e/时，两唇向两边 读时，音发得短而快。这些词往往都有自己 咧开，发/e/时，两唇上下张开。 的弱读音形式。如： /3:/为长元音。发音时舌尖不碰触到下 A:Why do you /duja/like pandas? 齿，舌后部抬起，舌身后缩，开口略大于 B:Because they're /oea/very cute. 半开，双唇收圆突出，肌肉紧张。 A:What are you /aju/doing? /eIl为合口双元音。发音时，口形由le/ B:We're /wIa/jogging 向1/滑动，下腭向上，舌位随之抬高，声 注意：英语中的助动词和情态动词在句 带振动，/e/重读，11/轻读。 子开头往往弱读，在句子末尾一般重读。 语音精练 I.选出画线部分读音不同的一项。 Ⅲ.根据句意及音标提示填写单词。 ()1.A.game B.cake C.want D.late 1.The monkey's /teil/is long. ()2.A.map B.grade C.fat D.hat 2.The blue pen isn't Tom's.His is /blaek/. （)3.A.chair B.wait C.rain D.train 3.It's easy for the little girl to /dro:/a ()4.A.walk B.ball C.small D.half picture. ()5.A.away B.law C.saw D.straw 4.We should love our family and /teik/ Ⅱ.根据画线部分的发音，将单词放入正确的位置。 good care of them. keys cats foxes birds boys caps 5.Tom always washes his /feIs/in the elephants needs classes books finds morning and before bedtime. watches lions students giraffes V.请在句子中需要弱读的部分下面画上横线。 1.I am so happy to see you again. 2.I like the cat because it's very lovely 3.My favourite animal is lions.They're powerful 4.-How many boys are there in the classroom? -There are twenty in it. 5.-Do you like lions? -Yes.They're dangerous but interesting. 【乐智英语】A cat has nine lives..吉人天相。 3 英语W七年级下册 官名师点晴 考点①辨析amazing与 amazed (1)amazing作形容词，意为 “令人惊奇的”，其主语或所 修饰的名词通常是物，在句 中可作表语或定语。 如：Wow,that's amazing！哇， 真是令人惊叹！ (2)amazed作形容词，意为“感 到惊奇的”，其主语或所修饰 的名词通常是人，在句中常 作表语，常用短语：be amazed at..“对…感到惊讶”。 如：I'm amazed at its rich culture..我对它丰富的文化 感到惊讶。 【提醒】本单元中与amazing 用法类似的单词还有 interestingo 考点②be good for.的用法 意为“对…有好处；对… 有益”，其反义短语为be bad for…。其中for是介词，其后 跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 如：Eating more fruit is good for you.多吃水果对你有好处。 Eating too much sugar is bad for your teeth.吃太多糖对你 的牙齿不好。 【拓展】其他相关短语 (1)be good at..擅长… 如：She is good at maths.她擅 长数学。 (2)be good with..善于应 付…的；对…有办法 如：He is good with kids.他善 于与孩子们相处。 4 第三课时（2a-2f) (⑧真实语境·重运用 名 I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.I never choose friends because of their (look). 2.Would you like some sandwich)for lunch? 3.My new classmate is (fun)and I am happy with him. 4.Zhang Yufei is my favourite player.She can (swim)fast. 5.核心素养技术应用It's (amaze）togo to work by flying taxi in the near future. 变式训练)I'm （amaze)at going to 无人驾驶飞行的士 work by flying taxi in the near future. Ⅱ.单项选择。 ()1.Doing eye exercises is good our eyes. A.at B.to C.for D.with )变式训练)Mary often goes fishing,but she isn't good it. A.at B.to C.for D.with ()2.Close the door,please.It is very outside. A.cool B.cold C.cute D.clever ()3.-Where the penguin come from? -It from Antarctica. A.is;is B.does;is C.is;comes D.does;come Ⅲ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 1.看这里！上面写着“禁止钓鱼！” Look here! “No Fishing！” 2.你知道这些海洋动物的名字吗？ Do you know the name of these 3.我喜欢跑步，因为它能帮助我保暖 I like running,because it can help me to 4.小心！不要站得离河太近！ Be careful！Don't too to the river 5.社会热点2026年“欢乐春节”吉祥物—“吉祥马” 看起来很可爱。 The mascot for the 2026 Happy Chinese New Year- “Lucky Horse'” very 【乐智英语】Play cat and mouse.欲擒故纵。 主题语篇·重思维 V.补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个 空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复 完整。 A:Dad,let's go to the zoo this Sunday. B:0K.1. 7 A:I like pandas. B:2. A:Because they are cute and interesting. 3. B:I like penguins a lot.They are lovely. A:4. B:They are from Antarctica. A:Do you like elephants? B:5. Elephants are smart. V.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能 填入空白处的最佳选项。 How do animals live in the 动物过 cold winter?They do many different and amazing things to spend the winter. Some of them“migrate(迁徙)”.This means they move from cold places to warm ones.1. The trip(旅途)can be dangerous,so some birds travel in large groups().Other kinds of birds fly alone Some animals keep active in winter.They must fit(适应)the changing weather.2.To keep warm,animals may grow thicker(更厚的) fur in autumn. Some animals begin to collect their winter food in autumn.When it's very cold,they stay in their homes.3. Squirrels(松鼠)collect seeds and nuts.They're safe and warm in their homes in winter. 4. They're in hibernation(冬眠). 【乐智英语】Kill two birds Unit 1 Animal Friends They eat much food in autumn.In winter they eat nothing.They're very hungry when they wake up in spring.They usually look for food in March or April.5. Winter is quite cold in northern(北方的) countries.Some animals are clever.They can spend winter safely. A.They can eat the winter food. B.Many birds migrate in autumn. C.Some other animals sleep in winter. D.Bears and snakes are such animals. E.Many animals make changes in their bodies. I.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式 填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次， 每空限填一个单词。) fast,sea,talk,have,animal, keep,be,swim,because,they Do you like 1. I like them a lot.My favourite animal is penguins 2. they are very lovely.My friend David likes penguins too. There 3. 18 kinds of penguins in the world.Eight kinds of penguins live in Antarctica. Penguins are a kind of birds but they can't fly. Penguins like staying at 4. And most penguins like to live in open water with no ice. They always stand close together to 5. warm.All the penguins are good at 6. They can swim 160 km a day.Penguins also run 7..Penguins can 8. to each other by singing loudly(大声地).But most of 9. don't talk all the time.A penguin eats about 5 kilos of food a week.It 10. shrimps()and little fish for food. with one stone.一石二鸟。 5 英语W七年级下册 第四课时 Grammar Focus(3a -3d) 特殊疑问词&形容词的用法 语法精讲 Who“谁” 对人提问 Who is your teacher'?你的老师是谁？ What“什么” 对姓名、职业、物品提问 What is on the wall?墙上是什么？ 特殊疑问词 Why“为什么” 对原因提问 Why do you like dogs?你为什么喜欢狗呢？ Where“在哪里” 对地点提问 Where is your soccer'?你的足球在哪里？ When“什么时候” 对时间提问 When is your birthday?你什么时候过生日？ 定义 表示人或事物的性质、特征的词。 形容词 作定语，常用于名词前。如：I have a cute cat.我有一只可爱的猫。 的用法 作表语，常用于系动词后，构成系表结构。 如：These flowers smell good.这些花闻起来很香。 用法 作宾语补足语，说明宾语的特征或状态。 如：Reading a lot makes me clever..大量阅读使我变得聪明。 语法精练 I.在空白处填入1个适当的疑问词。 3.Bob is a boy and he can answer all 1. is Teachers'Day? the questions. -It's on 10th September. 4.My grandfather always tells me some 2. does she often buy food? stories to make me laugh. -In the shop. 5.I think tigers are kind of I'm afraid of 3. do people eat birthday noodles? looking at them in the zoo. Because they wish for a long life. Ⅲ.对画线部分提问，每空一词。 4. is your father's job? 1.I can see a bird in the sky. -He is a doctor. can see in the sky? 5.全运会冠军)一 is the 2.The pandas are from Sichuan. man in the picture? the pandas from? -He is Liu Yukun,an excellent 3.I don't like maths because it's difficult. player from Xi'an. Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 you like maths? love,huge,funny,scary,clever 4.Mary gets up early on school days. 1.There is a tree behind his house. Mary get up early? 2.A1 children are the apples in their 5.The monkey is very clever and funny. parents'eyes. the monkey like? 6 【乐智英语】A fox borrows the tiger's might..狐假虎威。 Unit 1 Animal Friends 课时精练 I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 big teeth!Hippos are usually three to four metres 1.Two mouse)are in the photo long.They usually live for about forty 2 2.Where is the (whale)nose? The name“hippo”comes from Greek(希腊 3.How many bear)can you see? 语).It means“river horse”and it is3to 4.t's (danger)to play on the road. see why.They live in_4 and on land(陆地). 5.Mr Li guess)the girl in red is my Hippos often walk on land,but they spend sister because we look similar. most of their time in the water.5 even give Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 birth to their babies in the water.6 hippos, scary,shark,snake,neck,Africa called calves,are born()very small,usually 1.As we know,a is a kind of fish. about 5 kilos.Hippos spend so much time in the 2.The giraffe is an animal with a long water,but they are not good at 7.Staying 3.Jim is new in our class.He is from underwater during the day helps keep them 4.Some live in the grass or forests. 8.When the sun goes down,hippos will 5.I don't like this film.I can't sleep climb out of the water to 9 grass.They can well after watching it. eat up 10 kilos of grass in one night.Hippos look Ⅲ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短 slow but they can run on land very 10.They 语完成下列英文句子。 can go 10 kilometres to find food. 1.我喜欢红色，因为我认为它能给我带来好运。 Hippos are dangerous.Every year they kill red I think it can bring many people.When we see them in a zoo,we me good luck. shouldn't stand too close to them. 2.熟词生义这里太热了。我不能承受。 )1.A.make B.have C.draw D.buy It's too hot here.I it. )2.A.days B.weeks 3.你的朋友来自哪里？ C.months Where does your friend D.years )3.A.easy B.different 4.这些黑白相间的熊猫非常可爱。 These C.hard pandas are cute. D.important 5.黄河像一条巨龙横跨中国。 )4.A.clubs B.rivers The Yellow River runs across China C.gyms D.zoos )5.A.He B.She D.It dragon. C.They V.(2025·西安校级期中)完形填空 ( )6.A.Girl B.Boy 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个 C.Baby D.Animal 选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 )7.A.swimming B.singing Hippos live in Africa. C.talking D.dancing They're very huge.They have )8.A.warm B.cool C.smart D.scary small eyes,small ears and )9.A.grow B.drink C.eat D.cook short legs.They also 1 )10.A.late B.fast C.early D.well 【乐智英语】Every dog has his day.人人皆有得意之时。 7参考答案 Unit 1 Animal Friends 小学词汇提前练 I.1.monkey 2.lion 3.Elephants 4.bears 5.tiger II.1.lovely 2.mice 3.ears 4.Look 5.water IlI.1.sea 2.warm 3.cold 4.tails 5.safe IV.1.close the door 2.strong;heavy 3.looks cool 4.cut 5.should stand up Section A Why do you like animals? 第一课时(1a-1d) I.1.foxes 2.careful 3.help 4.Wolves 5.Its 弥 I.1.D:A2.D3.B4.B5.C 帐 II.1.let's go 2.looks like 3.Aren't;interesting 4.comes back 5.take good care of 第二课时Pronunciation(1-3) 语音精练 I.1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A Ⅱ.1. 2 5 keys foxes caps birds elephants /dz s boys lions classes watches books giraffe needs finds students cats 封 II.1.tail 2.black 3.draw 4.take 5.face IV.1.I am so happy to see you again. 2.I like the cat because it's very lovely. 3.My favourite animal is lions.They're powerful. 4.-How many boys are there in the classroom? -There are twenty in it. 5.-Do you like lions? -Yes.They're dangerous but interesting. 第三课时（2a-2f) 喻 I.1.looks 2.sandwiches 3.funny 4.swim 5.amazing;amazed Ⅱ.1.C;A2.B3.B II.1.It says 2.sea animals 3.keep warm 4.stand;close 5.looks;lovely/cute IV.1.What animals do you like 2.Why do you like them 3.What/How about you 4.Where are they from 5.Yes,I do V.1.B2.E3.A4.C5.D VI.1.animals 2.because 3.are 4.sea 5.keep 6.swimming 7.fast 8.talk 9.them 10.has 第四课时Grammar Focus(3a-3d) 语法精练 I.1.When 2.Where 3.Why 4.What 5.Who II.1.huge 2.lovely 3.clever 4.funny 5.scary II.1.What;you 2.Where are 3.Why don't 4.When does 5.What is 课时精练 I.1.mice 2.whale's 3.bears 4.dangerous 5.guesses II.1.shark 2.neck 3.Africa 4.snakes 5.scary IlI.1.like;because 2.can't bear 3.come from 4.black and white 5.like;huge V.1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.C10.B 第1页（共32页） Section B How are animals part of our lives? 第五课时(1a-2b) I.1.forest 2.culture 3.blind 4.trunk 5.luck II.1.playful 2.friendly 3.carries 4.hearing 5.swimmer Ⅲ.1.C2.D3.B4.A5.B IV.1.doesn't;at all 2.in danger 3.made of 4.each other/one another 5.look after 6.cut down V.1.A2.D3.C4.B 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点睛 DDo you know what my favourite animal is 2It's a brown dog with a black nose and white feet 3I like it a lot because it is very clever 4What a lovely dog it is 5I think dogs are friendly to people 篇章演练 Dear Lily, I'm happy to hear from you.It's my pleasure to introduce the most popular star-Hua Hua to you. She is 6 years old.She looks a little different from other huge pandas.She looks like a rice ball and her neck is short.This makes her quite cute.She often eats and moves slowly.She is not very good at climbing trees. Pandas are our national treasure.However,they are in danger now.To save them,we shouldn't cut down so many trees.We can also plant more bamboo so that they can have enough food to eat.We must stop killing them for any reason.We should take good care of them. I hope we all can love them and then they can live happily. Yours, Li Hua 单元核心考点集训 考点-careful;care;carefully;careless 考点二1.pick me up2.pick them up3.pick up 考点三1.too much2.too much3.too many4.much too 陕西特色题型专练 I.1.B2.A3.C4.D5.C6.B7.A8.B9.D10.C I.1.panda poo 2.fibers 3.11:00 a.m.4.about four/4 hours 5.It has many fibers. Reading Plus 典句分析 1.Tom is as tall as I.2.Tea is not just a drink,but also a way to share culture.3.Listening to music is my hobby. 语篇研读 1.300 2.arms 3.hearts 4.colour 5.grow Unit 2 No Rules.No Order 小学词汇提前练 I.1.cinema 2.fruit 3.pen 4.clothes 5.car II.1.hands 2.to meet 3.jumping 4.turns 5.late IlI.1.bad 2.show 3.phone 4.world 5.hurry 6.off IV.1.must 2.watches TV 3.bring;to 4.in hospital 5.never eats Section A What rules do we follow? 第一课时(1a-1e) I.1.rules 2.uniforms 3.order 4.Follow 5.arrives II.1.hallway(s)2.tidy 3.respect 4.jacket 5.order IlI.1.if/when 2.for 3.in;at 4.a 5.on IV.1.polite 2.puts up 3.treat;with 4.Don't litter 5.has to 第2页（共32页）