Unit 4 Eat Well 晨读手册-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）河南专版

Unit 4 Eat Well Vocabulary from Primary School 1.tea/ti:/n.茶；茶叶 6.cup/kAp/n.杯 2.bread/.bred/n.面包 7.banana/b3'na:n3/n.香蕉 3.vegetable/'ved3tabl/n.蔬菜 8.hungry/'hangri/.ad.饥俄的 4.soup/sup/n.汤 9.doctor/dpkta(r)/n.医生 5.rice/ras/n.米饭；大米 10.young/j四/ad.年轻的 Section A What do we like to eat? 重点单词》 23.waitress/'weitras/n.女服务员 1.watermelon/'wo:ta melan/n.西瓜 【拓展】与waiter,waitress类似的词： 2.cabbage/.'kaebId3/n.卷心菜 actor(男演员)一actress(女演员)》 3.mutton/'mAtn/n.羊肉 host(男主人)-hostess(女主人) 4.cookie/'kuki/n.曲奇饼 prince(王子)一princess(公主) 24.sir/s3:(r)/n.先生 5.onion/'Anjan/n.洋葱；葱头 6.dumpling/'dAmplin/n.饺子 25.bill/brl/n.账单；钞票 7.coffee/'kpfi/n.咖啡 26.instead/n'sted/ad.反而；代替 27.pear/pe3(r)/n.梨 8.bean/bin/n.豆 28.sugar/'foga(r)/n. 9.chip/t∫p/n.炸薯条 词形变换》 10.salad/'saelad/n.沙拉；色拉 11.porridge/'PprId3/n.粥；麦片粥 1.America-→American(ad山.)美国的；美国人 12.waiter/'weIta(r)/n.(男)服务员 的→American(n.)美国人；美洲人 2.dish→dishes(pl.) 13.taste/teist/.有…味道；尝n.味道 3.choice-→choose(,.)选择 小贴士 taste作连系动词时，后面常跟形容词作 4.strawberry-strawberries(pl.) 表语。有类似用法的词还有：00k(看起来)， 5.serve-→service(n.)接待；服务 smell(闻起来)，feel(摸起来)，sound(听 重点短语》 起来)。 1.ask sb.for sth. 向某人要某物 2.would like 想要；愿意 14.anything/.'eni0/pron.某事物；任何事物 【用法】 15.dish/d/n.一道菜；盘子 would like sth.想要某物 16.choice/t∫bIs/n.选择 would like would like to do sth.想要做某物 17.meal/mil/n.一餐所吃的食物；一餐 would like sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 18.pork/p:k/n.猪肉 3.fish and chips炸鱼薯条 19.strawberry/'stro:bari/n.草莓 4.What about...?…怎么样？ 20.menu/'menju:/n.菜单 5.Beijing roast duck北京烤鸭 21.customer/'kAstama(r)/n.顾客 6.fish soup鱼汤 22.serve/s3v/u.提供；服务 7.hot pot火锅 ·10· 8.strawberry cake 草莓蛋糕 重点句型》 小贴士 1.What about playing a game or watching a (1)名词作定语修饰另一名词时，修饰词 般用单数。 movie?玩游戏或者看电影怎么样呢？ 如：an apple tree一棵苹果树； 2.What would you like to order/,eat?你想 two apple trees两棵苹果树 点/吃什么呢？ (2)名词作定语的特殊情况： 3.Do you have anything with tofu?你们有 ①当man、woman等名词修饰复数名词 任何带豆腐的菜吗？ 时，它们本身也要用复数形式。 4.-Which would you like with your meal, 如：two women teachers两位女老师； rice or noodles?你这顿饭想吃哪个呢？ three men doctors三名男医生 米饭还是面条？ ②一些名词用其复数作定语。 如：a clothes shop一家服装店； 一Noodles,please！面条，谢谢！ a sports meeting一场运动会 5.一Would you like juice or coffee?你想要 果汁还是咖啡？ 9.beef noodles牛肉面 一No,thanks.I'd like a cup of tea.不用 10.go with搭配；相配 11.try to do sth. 尽力做某事 了，谢谢。我想要一杯茶。 【图片助记】 6.-What do you usually have for breakfast? 你早饭通常吃什么？ -I usually have some bread and milk. Sometimes I have eggs and beans.我通 try to do sth try doing sth 尽力做某事 尝试做某事 常吃一些面包和喝一些牛奶。/有时我 12.too much太多 吃鸡蛋和豆子。 Section B How do we make healthy eating choices? 重点单词》 13.poor/p:(r);pUa(r)/ad.不好的；贫穷 1.newsletter./'nju:zleta/n.内部通讯；简讯 的；可怜的 2.improve/Im'pru:v/x.改进；改善 14.eslt/rI'ZAlt/n.后果；结果 3.habit/'haebit/n.习惯 l5.article/'a:tkl/n.文章；冠词 4.salt/so:It;splt /n. 16.common/.'kDmn/ad.共同的；普遍的 5.fat/fet/n.脂肪ad.肥胖的 17.among/3'mg/prep.在…中；…之 6.weight/weIt/n.体重；重量 18.sof/sDft/ad.柔和的；柔软的 7.hamburger/hemb3:ge(r)/n.汉堡包 19.enough/'nAf/ad.足够的；充足的 8.cause/k:z/m.造成；导致 ad.足够地；充分地pron.足够；充分 9.heart/ha:t/n.心脏；中心 20.thirsty/'03sti/ad.渴的 10.balanced/,balanst/ad.均衡的；平衡的 词形变换》 1l.sleepy/'sli:pi/ad.困倦的；想睡的 1.improve-→improvement(n.)改善；改进 12.away/3'weI/ad.离开；在别处 2.salt→salty(ad.)咸的；含盐的 11 3.weight-→weigh(u.)重；称…的重量 重点句型》 4.balanced→balance(n.)平衡；余额→ 1.That makes us put on weight.那让我们增 balance(u.)使（在某物上）保持平衡；比较 加体重。 5.energy-→energetic(ad.)精力充沛的；积 2.If we don't eat breakfast,it is easy to feel 极的 sleepy.It is also hard to focus on our work 6.poor→poorly(ad.)不足；糟糕地→ich(反 or studies.如果我们不吃早餐，很容易感到 义词)富有的；富饶的 疲倦，而且很难集中于我们的工作或 重点短语》 学习。 1.eating habits 饮食习惯 3.When you want a snack,why don't you 2.healthy body and mind健康的身体和头脑 have some fruit instead?当你想吃零食的 3.every week每周 时候，为什么不吃一些水果来代替呢？ 4.heart problems 心脏问题 4.After all,an apple a day keeps a doctor 5.fast food 快餐 away.毕竟，一天一个苹果，医生远离我。 6.put on 增加；穿上，戴上 5.You are what you eat.人如其食。 【拓展】与put相关的其他动词短语 单元佳作展示 put off推迟 put away)放好 请根据下面表格的内容，以“Our put Favourite Food and Drink”为题，写一篇70词 put out熄灭 put up搭起；张贴 左右的短文，并对食物与饮料进行简单的 7.too...to 太…以至于不能 评价。 小贴士 Family Members Favourite Food Favourite Drink to0后面接形容词，o是不定式符号。该 chicken,potatoes, 短语在形式上是肯定结构，表达的却是否定 cola hamburgers 意义。 My parents vegetables,fish tea Tom(my brother) beef noodles milk 【拓展】to0..to.句式的转换 Our Favourite Food and Drink so/such...that... to0..t0.… There are four people in my family.They not...enough to... are my parents,my brother and I. 8.after all 毕竞；终归 My parents like vegetables and fish.They 9.three meals a day 一 日三餐 are healthy food.And they like tea very much. 10.all kinds of各种各样的 They don't like cola or coffee. 【拓展】kind常用搭配 Tom is my brother.Noodles are his a kind of--一种 favourite food,especially beef noodles.His kind different kinds of不同种类的 favourite drink is milk.So he has a good eating what kind(s)of哪一（些）种（类） habit. 11.soft drink 软饮料（不含酒精） My favourite food is chicken and potatoes 12.be bad for对…有害 I think they are delicious.I like cola and 13.in future 在未来 hamburgers too.But they're bad for my health. 12·