1.14 第十章 复合句-【教与学·广东中考夺冠】2026年中考英语课件PPT（外研版）

英 语 返回目录 返回目录 第一部分 基于语篇的语法应用篇 第十章 复 合 句 返回目录 返回目录 目 录 CONTENTS 01 考点导图 02 中考考点回顾 03 考点精讲精练 04 语篇考点专练 返回目录 返回目录 考点导图 返回目录 返回目录 返回目录 返回目录 返回目录 返回目录 中考考点回顾 考点 题型 考频（5年16考） 考点内容 并列句 语法选择 5年2考 2023, 2025：and表示并列关系 短文填空 5年2考 2021， 2024：and表示并列关系 状语 从句 语法选择 5年1考 2022：when引导时间状语从句 短文填空 5年4考 2021：not … until … 结构的时间状语从句 2023：because引导原因状语从句 2024：whenever引导时间状语从句 2025：because引导原因状语从句 返回目录 返回目录 考点 题型 考频（5年16考） 考点内容 宾语 从句 语法选择 5年4考 2021：宾语从句的时态和语序 2023：引导词why 2024：引导词how 2025：引导词what 短文填空 5年3考 2021：引导词what 2022：引导词how 2023：引导词what 返回目录 返回目录 在近5年广东中考中，语法选择主要考查并列句、状语从句和宾语从句：(1)分析语境，判断前后分句间的逻辑关系，再根据各选项的含义与用法确定答案，如(2025．31)③；(2)先分析从句类型，再确定考点。状语从句一般考查从属连词，如(2022．32)②；宾语从句一般考查引导词、时态和语序三要素，如(2021．32)①(2025．32)④。 返回目录 返回目录 ①(2021)Guess how long ________ 32________ ． It is 516 meters—over five football fields long． A． it is B． is it C． it was D． was it 真题解析 ①考查宾语从句。考查宾语从句的时态及语序。故选A。 返回目录 返回目录 ② (2022)She loved singing and dancing ________ 32________ she was a little girl． A． if B． when C． because 真题解析 ②考查时间状语从句。考查从属连词when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 返回目录 返回目录 ③(2025)She remembered that she would always sit there ________ 31________ watch Mom cooking． A．or B．and C．but 真题解析 ③考查并列句。考查并列连词and表示并列关系。故选B。 返回目录 返回目录 ④(2025)She was curious about ________ 32________ Mom was busy with． A．what B．that C．whether 真题解析 ④考查宾语从句。考查引导词what(表“什么”)的选用。故选A。 返回目录 返回目录 在近5年广东中考中，短文填空主要考查并列句、状语从句和宾语从句：(1)分析前后分句之间的逻辑关系，结合上下文和句意，使用正确的连词，如(2021．74)①(2024．69)③；(2)分析从句类型，结合语境判断空格处表达的含义，使用正确的连词或引导词，如(2023．67)② (2024．70)④(2025．66)⑤。 返回目录 返回目录 ①(2021)Lao Pan often says he loves China ________ 74________ its people so much． 真题解析 ①考查并列句。考查并列连词and表示并列关系。故填and。 返回目录 返回目录 ②(2023)Can you guess ________ 67________ it is? Yes, it's the toothbrush． (选项：what) 真题解析 ②考查宾语从句。考查引导词what(表“什么”)。故填what。 返回目录 返回目录 ③(2024)She has realized the benefits of sports ________ 69________ is now a big fan of biking． (选项：and) 真题解析 ③考查并列句。考查并列连词and表示并列关系。故填and。 返回目录 返回目录 ④ (2024)“I feel free and peaceful ________ 70________ I ride,” Wang said． (选项：whenever) 真题解析 ④考查时间状语从句。考查从属连词whenever引导时间状语从句。故填whenever。 返回目录 返回目录 ⑤ (2025)Mike says he likes Guangzhou very much ________ 66________ the city is full of life． (选项：because) 真题解析 ⑤考查原因状语从句。考查从属连词because 引导原因状语从句。故填because。 返回目录 返回目录 考点精讲精练 【概念】并列句是由并列连词将两个或两个以上具有平等关系的简单句连接起来的句子。不同的并列连词表示单词、短语、句子之间的不同关系，分为并列、转折、因果、选择四类。 真题1 并列句 1 返回目录 返回目录 真题2 1．表示并列关系 并列连词 含义及用法 举 例 and (5年4考) 意为“和；又；而且；并且”，连接两个相同的成分，表示并列、递进或顺承关系 She didn't speak to anyone and nobody spoke to her． 她不跟别人说话，也没人跟她说话。 both … and … 意为“……和……(两者)都……”，连接并列主语时，谓语动词用复数形式 Both he and his wife enjoy tennis．他和他的妻子都喜欢网球。 as well as 意为“和；还有”，连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就远原则” Lily as well as her friends likes watching TV．莉莉和她的朋友们喜欢看电视。 返回目录 返回目录 并列连词 含义及用法 举 例 not only … but also … 意为“不仅……而且……”，连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则” Not only she but also her friends_ speak Spanish． 不仅她，她的朋友们也说西班牙语。 neither … nor … 意为“既不……也不……；两者都不”，连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则” Neither the students nor the teacher knows anything about it． 学生和老师都不知道这件事。 返回目录 返回目录 2．表示转折关系 并列连词 含义及用法 举 例 but 意为“但是；然而” They rushed to the hospital, but they were too late．他们急忙赶到医院，但是已经太迟了。 用于“not … but …”句型，意为“不是……而是……” Tom is not a writer but a teacher．汤姆不是一名作家，而是一位老师。 yet 意为“但是；可是；然而”，表示含惊讶之意的转折 He has a good job, yet he never seems to have any money． 他有份好工作，然而他却好像总是没有钱。 while 意为“却；但是；而”，用于强调两种情况、活动等之间的差别 Some people waste food while others don't have enough． 有些人浪费粮食，然而有些人却吃不饱。 返回目录 返回目录 3．表示因果关系 并列连词 含义及用法 举 例 so 意为“因此；所以”，不能与because连用 I was feeling hungry, so I made myself a sandwich．我感到饿了，所以就做了个三明治吃。 for 意为“因为；由于”，引导的不是从句，而是分句，常用逗号与前面的分句隔开，起补充说明或解释原因的作用 He found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to fail．他觉得阅读越来越费劲，因为他的视力开始衰退了。 返回目录 返回目录 4．表示选择关系 并列连词 含义及用法 举 例 or 意为“或；或者；还是；否则” Shall we go out to the cinema or stay at home?我们是出去看电影还是留在家里？ He had to have a job or he would go hungry． 他得有一份工作，否则就要挨饿。 either … or … 意为“要么……要么……；或者……或者……”，连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则” Either he or ________ you________ have to go． 要么他去，要么你去。 返回目录 返回目录 ■(基础过关)单项填空 ( )1． It's raining outside． Take an umbrella, ________ you will get wet． (2025天津改编) A．and B．or C．so ( )2． “I love you”—three warm words． They're hard to say ________ mean so much．(2025 黑龙江齐齐哈尔) A．but B．or C．and B A 返回目录 返回目录 ( )3． Plant more flowers, ________ we can make our city more beautiful． (2025吉林) A．or B．but C．and ( )4． __________the whole of this article ________ ______any part of it will be published unless the writer agrees． (2025江苏扬州改编) A． Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Both; and C B 返回目录 返回目录 ( )5． Cakes taste good, ________ you can't eat too much． (2025江苏淮安改编) A．and B．but C．so B 返回目录 返回目录 ■(能力过关)选词填空，有两词为多余项 or and while whether but so for 6． Turn the heat down ______________it'll burn． (2025甘肃金昌改编) 7． Fast food tastes delicious．______________eating it too often is bad for your health． 8． Janet has done a lot for us, ______________we want to write her a thank-you letter． or But so 返回目录 返回目录 9． Oh, I get it—you want me to do all the work ______________you sit at home doing nothing． 10． It was very windy this morning． Some of the shirts on the balcony (阳台) were blown away ______________fell in the pond． while or and while whether but so for and 返回目录 返回目录 状语从句 2 【概念】状语从句在句中充当状语，由从属连词引导，它可以位于句首、句中或句末。根据其作用可分为时间、条件、让步、原因、目的、结果等状语从句。 返回目录 返回目录 1．状语从句及其从属连词 类 别 从属连词及用法 举 例 时间 状语从句 ①before (在……之前) ②after (在……之后) ③as soon as (一……就……) ④once (一旦) ⑤since (自……以来) ⑥whenever (每当)(2024．70) As soon as you hear any good news，please let me know．你一听到好消息，就请告诉我。 返回目录 返回目录 类 别 从属连词及用法 举 例 时间 状语从句 ①while意为“当……时候”，后接延续性动词 ②when 意为“当……时候”(2022．32)，后可接延续性动词或非延续性动词 Many people were on the train when heavy rains hit Beijing．＝Heavy rains hit Beijing when / while many people were on the train． 当暴雨袭击北京的时候，很多人都在火车上。 ①until意为“直到……为止”，主句为肯定句时，动词需为延续性动词 ②not … until … 意为“直到……才……”(2021．70)，主句动词需为非延续性动词 I waited until it got dark．我一直等到天黑。 She didn't arrive until it was 6 o'clock．她直到6点才到。 返回目录 返回目录 类 别 从属连词及用法 举 例 条件 状语从句 ①if(如果) ②unless＝if … not (除非；如果不) ③as long as (只要) You will fail the exam if you don't prepare for it．=You will fail the exam unless you prepare for it． 如果你不好好准备考试，你将会不及格。 We'll go as long as the weather is good．只要天气好，我们就去。 让步 状语从句 ①though / although (虽然) ②even if / though (即使) 【注意】though / although, even if / though都不能与but连用 Although / Though she's very young， she knows quite a lot． 尽管她非常年轻，但她懂得很多。 We won't give up even if / though we may fail again．即使我们可能会再次失败，我们也不会放弃。 返回目录 返回目录 类 别 从属连词及用法 举 例 原因 状语从句 ①because意为“因为”(5年2考)，语气最强，常用于回答why的提问，不能与so连用 ②since意为“既然”，表示已知的、显然的理由，语气较because弱 ③as意为“因为；由于”，语气最弱 The stars look small because they are far away from us． 因为星星离我们很远，所以看起来很小。 Since everyone is here， let's start our meeting．既然大家都到了， 那我们开始开会吧。 As you were out, I left a message．因为你不在，所以我留了一条口信。 返回目录 返回目录 类 别 从属连词及用法 举 例 目的 状语从句 so that / in order that (为了；以便) Please say it slowly so that / in order that I can understand you． 请你说慢点，好让我能听明白。 结果 状语从句 so / such … that … 意为“如此……以至于……”， 其中so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词 【注意】当名词前面有many， much， few， little修饰时，只能用so， 不能用such He is so good a boy / such a good boy that we all like him．他是如此好的一个男孩，以至于我们都喜欢他。 There is so much food here that no one will starve．这里有很多食物，没有人会挨饿。 返回目录 返回目录 2．“主将从现”与时态呼应 “主将从现”是英语状语从句中时态呼应的核心规则之一，指当主句描述将来的动作或情况时，从句需用一般现在时代替一般将来时。“主将从现”通常用于时间状语从句和条件状语从句中。 主 句 从 句 举 例 主句的三种形式： ①主将(主句用一般将来时) ②主情(主句含有情态动词) ③主祈(主句是祈使句) 当主句符合左栏的三种形式时，从句常用一般现在时 When your father returns，he will bring some gifts for you． 等你爸爸回来时，他会给你带些礼物的。 We should obey the rules when we are in public places．在公众场所时，我们应该遵守规则。 If you like delicious food, come to Guangzhou． 如果你喜欢美食，就来广州。 返回目录 返回目录 ■(基础过关)单项填空 ( )1． It is good for your health________ you take a walk after supper．(2025 四川乐山) A．until B．if C．although B 返回目录 返回目录 ( )2． My cousin can cook many dishes， ________ he is only 10 years old．(2025吉林长春改编) A．because B．so C．although ( )3． Nowadays more and more people take exercise every day________ they can have healthier bodies．(2025 黑龙江绥化改编) A．as soon as B．even though C．so that C C 返回目录 返回目录 ( )4． Come on!You'll discover a new side of yourself when you ________ through all the difficulties．(2025安徽改编) A．get B．got C．will get ( )5． The wind power of our country develops more quickly _____________we push for green energy．(2025 江苏扬州改编) A．though B．before C．because A C 返回目录 返回目录 ■(能力过关)选词填空，有两词为多余项 6． Students can learn something about history ______________they go to the Marquis of Haihun's Tomb(海昏侯墓) in Nanchang． (2025 江西改编) 7． —Labor education is important for students' development． —Sure． __________ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent．(2025四川凉山州) although before until because while if whenever whenever If 返回目录 返回目录 8． China has made a plan to help its people with weight control ______________over 400 million adults are too heavy． (2025 江苏连云港改编) 9． ______________machines have been used to pick fruits for a long time，they were not used on strawberry farms until several years ago． 10． —We can't get on or off the bus ______________it is moving． —You're right． because Although while 返回目录 返回目录 宾语从句 3 【概念】宾语从句是名词性从句的一种，在复合句中作主句动词、形容词或介词的宾语。广东中考主要考查宾语从句的引导词、语序和时态。 1．引导词 从 句 引导词及用法 举 例 陈述句 that，无词义，可省略 I believe (that) our country will be stronger and stronger． 我相信我们的国家会越来越强大。 返回目录 返回目录 从 句 引导词及用法 举 例 一般疑问句 if / whether，通常可以互相替换，但是如果句中有or或or not时，只能用whether She wondered if / whether she had another chance． 她想知道她是否有另一次机会。 He is worried whether he can enter a good high school or not． 他担心他是否能考进一所好的高中。 特殊疑问句 what(5年3考)， who， which， where， why(2023．38)， whose， how(5年2考)等 They wondered what had happened．他们想知道发生了什么事。 The teacher asked the students where they would like to go for the study trip． 老师问学生们他们想去哪里研学。 返回目录 返回目录 2．语序 宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序， 即“引导词＋主语＋谓语动词＋其他”(2021．32)。 例 Nobody knows what the future will be like．没人知道未来会是怎样的。 返回目录 返回目录 3．时态 宾语从句的时态需根据主句时态调整。 主句时态 从句时态 举 例 现在时态 / 将来时态 可用任何时态，由实际情况而定 She believes that he will arrive on time for his flight． 她相信他会准时赶上航班。 过去时态 通常也用相应的过去时态 The story told how the four girls made a movie within just three days． 这个故事讲述了4个女孩是如何在3天内制作了一部电影。 返回目录 返回目录 【注意】当从句描述的是客观事实或真理时，时态不受主句影响，仍用一般现在时(2021．32)；当主句含有情态动词could / would时(用于请求，表示委婉、客气的语气)，从句可用任何时态，由实际情况而定。 例 Our teacher told us that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west．我们的老师告诉我们太阳东升西落。 Could you please tell me what the weather will be like tomorrow?你能告诉我明天的天气如何吗？ 返回目录 返回目录 【拓展】if和when在宾语从句与状语从句中的区别： 类 别 含 义 用 法 举 例 if 是否 后接宾语从句，多用于一般将来时 I don't know if he will come． If he comes， I will tell you． 我不知道他是否会来。如果他来了，我就告诉你。 如果 后接状语从句，时态通常为“主将从现” when 什么时候 后接宾语从句，多用于一般将来时 I don't know when he will finish his homework． When he finishes，I will take him to visit you． 我不知道他什么时候会完成作业。当他完成时，我就带他去拜访你。 当……时候 后接状语从句，时态通常为“主将从现” 返回目录 返回目录 4．宾语从句的注意事项 (1)宾语从句的否定转移：在宾语从句中，当主句的主语是第一人称，且谓语动词是think，believe，expect，suppose等动词时，如果从句表示否定，一般将主句动词改为否定形式，而从句仍然用肯定式。 例 I don't think that he understands the importance of climate change．我认为他不理解气候变化的重要性。(否定转移到主句don't think) 返回目录 返回目录 (2)宾语从句的简化：当宾语从句是疑问句，且主、从句的主语一致时，从句可以简化为“疑问词+动词不定式(to do sth．)”结构。 例 They asked how they could solve the problem．=They asked how to solve the problem．他们问怎么解决这个问题。 返回目录 返回目录 ■(基础过关)单项填空 ( )1． —Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Society． Can you guess ________ ？ —It's said that she built a house out of rubbish．(2025 四川广元改编) A．what did she do B．what she did C．what does she do B 返回目录 返回目录 ( )2．—Linda，do you know ________ ______for the school trip this term？ —Yes．We are going to the Capital Museum．(2025 北京改编) A．where we are going B．where we went C．where are we going A 返回目录 返回目录 ( )3．—Helen，your hat is cute． Could you tell me________ ？ —Thanks． At Huaxing Store．(2025 吉林长春改编) A．where did you buy it B．where you bought it C．when you bought it B 返回目录 返回目录 ( )4．—Excuse me，do you know________ ？ —Sure． It's at 9：00 a．m．next Monday．(2025 甘肃平凉改编) A．where I can find a supermarket B．what happened after that C．when the concert will start C 返回目录 返回目录 ( )5．—What did Peter say to you just now，Kate？ —He asked me________ ．(2025黑龙江绥化) A．if I have read the book Little Women B．whether will I believe in him C．if I joined the music club C 返回目录 返回目录 ■(能力过关)选词填空，有两词为多余项 where what why how whether when that 6． The teacher told us ______________we should help each other in and out of class． 7． —Mary planned to join our dance club． Do you know ______________she suddenly changed her mind? —Maybe she didn't have enough time for it before． that why 返回目录 返回目录 8． —Could you tell me ______________the AI app can do，sir？ —Sure． It can create music in your own style． 9． In a questionnaire (问卷) about technology， students are asked ______________it changes their learning． 10． Diana isn't sure ______________Betty will come or not． what how whether where what why how whether when that 返回目录 返回目录 关系从句(定语从句) 4 【概念】在复合句中，修饰某一名词(词组)或代词的从句叫作关系从句(亦称“定语从句”)。关系从句在句中充当定语成分，通常置于它所修饰的名词或代词之后，被修饰的名词或代词叫作先行词，引导关系从句的词叫作关系词。 返回目录 返回目录 1．关系代词的用法 关系代词 先行词 充当成分 举 例 who 人 主语 / 宾语 Do you know the woman who is giving a lesson in space now？你知道那个正在太空授课的女人是谁吗？(作主语) Grandpa is a wise old man_ who we all like to talk with． 爷爷是一位我们都喜欢跟他聊天的智慧老者。(作宾语) whom (课标未做要求) 人 宾语 He is the man (whom) we are talking about．他就是我们正在谈论的那个人。(作宾语) 返回目录 返回目录 关系代词 先行词 充当成分 举 例 which 物 主语 / 宾语 This is a book which moves young people．这是一本让年轻人感动的书。(作主语) This is the question (which) we've had so much discussion about．这就是那个我们讨论过很多次的问题。(作宾语) that 人 / 物 主语 / 宾语 The dog that is playing with you is mine．正和你玩的那条狗是我的。(作主语) She is the lady (that) I want to visit next week．她就是我下周想要拜访的那位女士。(作宾语) whose (课标未做要求) 人 / 物 定语 It's the house whose door is painted red．这就是那幢门涂成红色的房子。(作定语) 返回目录 返回目录 【注意】 (1)关系代词在关系从句中作宾语时，常可省略。 例 The watch (that / which) you gave me keeps perfect time．你给我的那块表走得很准。 The people (that / who / whom) we met in France sent us a card．我们在法国遇到的那些人寄给了我们一张卡片。 返回目录 返回目录 (2)由“介词+关系代词”引导的关系从句中，指物时只能用which，指人时只能用whom，且不可省略。 例 Mr．Lee lent me a book in which all my classmates were interested．李老师借给了我一本所有同学都感兴趣的书。 The friend with whom I was traveling spoke French．和我一起旅行的那个朋友说法语。 (3)关系从句中谓语动词的数应和先行词的数保持一致。 例 Mary is a girl who / that has long hair．玛丽是一个留着长发的女生。 返回目录 返回目录 2．关系代词只用that不用which的情况 情 况 举 例 当先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时 This is the first thing that we have to do． 这是我们不得不做的第一件事情。 This is the most beautiful picture that I have ever seen． 这是我见过的最美丽的图画。 当先行词为不定代词时 Is there anything that I can do for you？有什么我可以为您效劳的吗？ 当先行词同时含有人和物时 We talked about the people and the villages that we could remember． 我们谈论了我们能记起的人们和村庄。 返回目录 返回目录 情 况 举 例 当先行词被the only， the last， the very，the same等修饰时 Beth is the only friend that I have in this town． 贝丝是我在这个镇上唯一的朋友。 当主句是由who或which引导的特殊疑问句时 Which is the book that you bought yesterday?你昨天买的是哪本书？ 返回目录 返回目录 ( )1．Chengdu is a city in China________ has two airports because of the opening of Chengdu Tianfu International Airport．(2025四川乐山) A．where B．who C．that C 返回目录 返回目录 ( )2．—Did you watch the most exciting dance________ was performed by robots during the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake？ —Yes，it was amazing．(2025 黑龙江绥化) A．which B．that C．who B 返回目录 返回目录 ( )3．The high-technology clothes ________ the players wore helped them perform better in the 9th Asian Winter Games．(2025 黑龙江龙东地区) A．that B．who C．what ( )4．The boy________ won first prize in the speech competition is my classmate． A．which B．whom C．who A C 返回目录 返回目录 ( )5．—What kind of music do you like？ —I like music ________ ______I can dance to． When I hear the songs, I'm full of energy． A．what B．why C．that C 返回目录 返回目录 语篇考点专练 一、语法选择 主题：如何制定与执行计划 词数：124 难度：★ 建议用时：4 mins Making plans helps us do things better，like finishing homework or reaching goals． First，make a plan____1____fits you． For example，if you have much homework，don't try to finish it all in 5 minutes． Give yourself enough time ____2____you won't feel stressed． ( )1．A．which B．who C．whom ( )2．A．and B．or C．so A C 返回目录 返回目录 Next，try to follow your plan even ____3____it's not easy． ____4____you decide to study for 15 minutes every day，keep doing it! Finally，be flexible(灵活的)with your plans． If you find ____5____a plan is not working，you can make some changes． Remember，good plans are like a map, which gives good directions to your goals． Let's make and follow plans wisely． (2025 四川资阳改编) ( )3．A．until B．when C．before ( )4．A．If B．Because C．Unless ( )5．A．what B．that C．which B A B 返回目录 返回目录 二、短文填空 主题：将儿科病房改造成艺术画廊 词数：118 难度：★★ 建议用时：4 mins 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 but how that and when what who 返回目录 返回目录 A hospital in Guangzhou had a special idea to help children feel better．They turned the children's ward(病区)into an art gallery(画廊)． Doctors，nurses，artists，and even the children 1________are in the hospital helped create this fun space． but how that and when what who who 返回目录 返回目录 Doctor Huang explained 2________many kids are more afraid of the strange environment than the medical treatment． Making the ward colorful 3________warm can help them relax． That's why he agreed 4________the head nurse suggested this idea． The hospital hopes to show care for the children and their families through this project．This is a great example of 5________art and love together can build a better world． (2025广东广州改编) but how that and when what who that and when how 返回目录 返回目录 1. ___________________ 2. ___________________ 3. ___________________ 4. ___________________ 5. ___________________ who that and when how 返回目录 返回目录 三、语法选择 主题：深圳之旅 词数：197 难度：★★ 建议用时：6 mins Dear Peter， How's everything going？I'm in Shenzhen，China right now． ____1____I have learned something about China before，it is my first time here． What I ____2____changed my opinion about China． ( )1．A．Although B．Because C．While ( )2．A．experience B．will experience C．have experienced A C 返回目录 返回目录 One morning，I planned to go to a park by subway． ____3____I walked into the station，I was surprised to find it was so clean and modern． In the park，I saw many people doing Taichi，jogging and dancing ____4____． ( )3．A．ThoughB．WhenC．Until ( )4．A．happy B．happily C．happiness B B 返回目录 返回目录 Everyone was enjoying ____5____． At noon，I felt tired and hungry． Some useful APPs ____6______it convenient for me to live here． ____7____I ordered food online．You know what？It was a drone(无人机) that delivered(运送) my lunch! ( )5．A．they B．them C．themselves ( )6．A．make B．made C．are making ( )7．A．But B．Or C．So C B C 返回目录 返回目录 High technology, ____8____was once a distant concept, has now become a part of Chinese daily life． In the afternoon，I rode a shared bike around the city and wanted to choose some gifts． However， when I was going to pay，I found ____9____I had left my bag on the bike． So I went back to look for it at once． It was still there! That's amazing! ( )8．A．which B．who C．whom ( )9．A．that B．what C．how A A 返回目录 返回目录 Believe me，____10____no place safer and more convenient than China． It is the best choice for your next trip． Yours， Tom (2025甘肃兰州改编) ( )10．A．it is B．there isC．they are B 返回目录 返回目录 四、短文填空 主题：与意见不合的人沟通 词数：256 难度：★★★ 建议用时：9 mins 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 whose you fact if start difference at which change although that and 返回目录 返回目录 Everyone has disagreements with friends or family members sometimes． For example, you might not agree 1________ restaurant makes the best pizza． Or you may not agree 2________ travel plan is more practical．3________ disagreements can be uncomfortable, there are some steps that you can take to make conversations go on well． whose you fact if start difference at which change although that and 返回目录 返回目录 See their point Even if you don't agree with someone's opinions, you can still listen to what they have to say． One way is to listen without interrupting (打断) them． You can also ask questions or repeat what they say． You can 5________ by saying, “OK． I know what you mean． You are saying …” whose you fact if start difference at which change although that and 返回目录 返回目录 Use respectful language You may have 5________ views about certain topics． You can easily get angry especially 6________it is on a subject you care about a lot． Some people shoot down (驳斥) others' opinions by laughing 7________ them or attacking their judgements． Avoid using impolite words． Instead, focus on speaking calmly． whose you fact if start difference at which change although that and 返回目录 返回目录 Stick to the facts During a conversation, if you are interrupted and doubted, stay calm and ask for a chance to speak 8________ opinion out． Relax your shoulders and say what you would like to say． And you can make a better case with 9________instead of feelings． whose you fact if start difference at which change although that and 返回目录 返回目录 Find common ground You may find 10__________ you can't change the other persons' mind, and they may not change yours． The solution is looking for points you do agree on． In the end, you may gain a better understanding of each other's opinion． (2025四川巴中改编) whose you fact if start difference at which change although that and 返回目录 返回目录 1. _______________ 2. _______________ 3. _______________ 4. _______________ 5. _______________ 6. _______________ 7._______________ 8. _______________ 9. _______________ 10. _______________ which whose Althoug start different if at your facts that 返回目录 返回目录 THANKS! 返回目录 返回目录 $